chore: py fmt add new line

ee/query-service/rules/anomaly.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"log/slog"
+	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
@@ -63,12 +64,12 @@ func NewAnomalyRule(
 		BaseRule: baseRule,
 	}
 
-	switch p.RuleCondition.Seasonality {
-	case ruletypes.SeasonalityHourly:
+	switch strings.ToLower(p.RuleCondition.Seasonality) {
+	case "hourly":
 		t.seasonality = anomaly.SeasonalityHourly
-	case ruletypes.SeasonalityDaily:
+	case "daily":
 		t.seasonality = anomaly.SeasonalityDaily
-	case ruletypes.SeasonalityWeekly:
+	case "weekly":
 		t.seasonality = anomaly.SeasonalityWeekly
 	default:
 		t.seasonality = anomaly.SeasonalityDaily

ee/query-service/rules/anomaly_test.go

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func TestAnomalyRule_NoData_AlertOnAbsent(t *testing.T) {
 				}},
 			},
 			SelectedQuery: "A",
-			Seasonality:   ruletypes.SeasonalityDaily,
+			Seasonality:   "daily",
 			Thresholds: &ruletypes.RuleThresholdData{
 				Kind: ruletypes.BasicThresholdKind,
 				Spec: ruletypes.BasicRuleThresholds{{
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ func TestAnomalyRule_NoData_AbsentFor(t *testing.T) {
 				}},
 			},
 			SelectedQuery: "A",
-			Seasonality:   ruletypes.SeasonalityDaily,
+			Seasonality:   "daily",
 			Thresholds: &ruletypes.RuleThresholdData{
 				Kind: ruletypes.BasicThresholdKind,
 				Spec: ruletypes.BasicRuleThresholds{{

frontend/src/api/infraMonitoring/getHostLists.ts

@@ -13,9 +13,7 @@ export interface HostListPayload {
 	orderBy?: {
 		columnName: string;
 		order: 'asc' | 'desc';
-	} | null;
-	start?: number;
-	end?: number;
+	};
 }
 
 export interface TimeSeriesValue {

frontend/src/components/EditMemberDrawer/EditMemberDrawer.styles.scss

@@ -83,6 +83,37 @@
 		opacity: 0.6;
 	}
 
+	&__role-select {
+		width: 100%;
+
+		.ant-select-selector {
+			background-color: var(--l2-background) !important;
+			border-color: var(--border) !important;
+			border-radius: 2px;
+			padding: var(--padding-1) var(--padding-2) !important;
+			display: flex;
+			align-items: center;
+			flex-wrap: wrap;
+			min-height: 32px;
+			height: auto !important;
+		}
+
+		.ant-select-selection-item {
+			font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
+			color: var(--l1-foreground);
+			line-height: 22px;
+			letter-spacing: -0.07px;
+		}
+
+		.ant-select-arrow {
+			color: var(--foreground);
+		}
+
+		&:not(.ant-select-disabled):hover .ant-select-selector {
+			border-color: var(--foreground);
+		}
+	}
+
 	&__meta {
 		display: flex;
 		flex-direction: column;

frontend/src/components/EditMemberDrawer/EditMemberDrawer.tsx

@@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ function toSaveApiError(err: unknown): APIError {
 	);
 }
 
+function areSortedArraysEqual(a: string[], b: string[]): boolean {
+	return JSON.stringify([...a].sort()) === JSON.stringify([...b].sort());
+}
+
 export interface EditMemberDrawerProps {
 	member: MemberRow | null;
 	open: boolean;
@@ -79,7 +83,7 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 	const { user: currentUser } = useAppContext();
 
 	const [localDisplayName, setLocalDisplayName] = useState('');
-	const [localRole, setLocalRole] = useState('');
+	const [localRoles, setLocalRoles] = useState<string[]>([]);
 	const [isSaving, setIsSaving] = useState(false);
 	const [saveErrors, setSaveErrors] = useState<SaveError[]>([]);
 	const [isGeneratingLink, setIsGeneratingLink] = useState(false);
@@ -129,14 +133,14 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 	}, [fetchedUserId, fetchedUserDisplayName, member?.name]);
 
 	useEffect(() => {
-		setLocalRole(fetchedRoleIds[0] ?? '');
+		setLocalRoles(fetchedRoleIds);
 	}, [fetchedRoleIds]);
 
 	const isDirty =
 		member !== null &&
 		fetchedUser != null &&
 		(localDisplayName !== fetchedDisplayName ||
-			localRole !== (fetchedRoleIds[0] ?? ''));
+			!areSortedArraysEqual(localRoles, fetchedRoleIds));
 
 	const { mutateAsync: updateMyUser } = useUpdateMyUserV2();
 	const { mutateAsync: updateUser } = useUpdateUser();
@@ -220,7 +224,7 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 		setIsSaving(true);
 		try {
 			const nameChanged = localDisplayName !== fetchedDisplayName;
-			const rolesChanged = localRole !== (fetchedRoleIds[0] ?? '');
+			const rolesChanged = !areSortedArraysEqual(localRoles, fetchedRoleIds);
 
 			const namePromise = nameChanged
 				? isSelf
@@ -233,9 +237,7 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 
 			const [nameResult, rolesResult] = await Promise.allSettled([
 				namePromise,
-				rolesChanged
-					? applyDiff([localRole].filter(Boolean), availableRoles)
-					: Promise.resolve([]),
+				rolesChanged ? applyDiff(localRoles, availableRoles) : Promise.resolve([]),
 			]);
 
 			const errors: SaveError[] = [];
@@ -253,10 +255,7 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 					context: 'Roles update',
 					apiError: toSaveApiError(rolesResult.reason),
 					onRetry: async (): Promise<void> => {
-						const failures = await applyDiff(
-							[localRole].filter(Boolean),
-							availableRoles,
-						);
+						const failures = await applyDiff(localRoles, availableRoles);
 						setSaveErrors((prev) => {
 							const rest = prev.filter((e) => e.context !== 'Roles update');
 							return [
@@ -304,7 +303,7 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 		isDirty,
 		isSelf,
 		localDisplayName,
-		localRole,
+		localRoles,
 		fetchedDisplayName,
 		fetchedRoleIds,
 		updateMyUser,
@@ -446,10 +445,15 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 					>
 						<div className="edit-member-drawer__input-wrapper edit-member-drawer__input-wrapper--disabled">
 							<div className="edit-member-drawer__disabled-roles">
-								{localRole ? (
-									<Badge color="vanilla">
-										{availableRoles.find((r) => r.id === localRole)?.name ?? localRole}
-									</Badge>
+								{localRoles.length > 0 ? (
+									localRoles.map((roleId) => {
+										const role = availableRoles.find((r) => r.id === roleId);
+										return (
+											<Badge key={roleId} color="vanilla">
+												{role?.name ?? roleId}
+											</Badge>
+										);
+									})
 								) : (
 									<span className="edit-member-drawer__email-text">—</span>
 								)}
@@ -460,14 +464,15 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 				) : (
 					<RolesSelect
 						id="member-role"
+						mode="multiple"
 						roles={availableRoles}
 						loading={rolesLoading}
 						isError={rolesError}
 						error={rolesErrorObj}
 						onRefetch={refetchRoles}
-						value={localRole}
-						onChange={(role): void => {
-							setLocalRole(role);
+						value={localRoles}
+						onChange={(roles): void => {
+							setLocalRoles(roles);
 							setSaveErrors((prev) =>
 								prev.filter(
 									(err) =>
@@ -475,7 +480,8 @@ function EditMemberDrawer({
 								),
 							);
 						}}
-						placeholder="Select role"
+						className="edit-member-drawer__role-select"
+						placeholder="Select roles"
 					/>
 				)}
 			</div>

frontend/src/components/EditMemberDrawer/__tests__/EditMemberDrawer.test.tsx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import {
 	getResetPasswordToken,
 	useDeleteUser,
 	useGetUser,
+	useRemoveUserRoleByUserIDAndRoleID,
 	useSetRoleByUserID,
 	useUpdateMyUserV2,
 	useUpdateUser,
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ jest.mock('api/generated/services/users', () => ({
 	useUpdateUser: jest.fn(),
 	useUpdateMyUserV2: jest.fn(),
 	useSetRoleByUserID: jest.fn(),
+	useRemoveUserRoleByUserIDAndRoleID: jest.fn(),
 	getResetPasswordToken: jest.fn(),
 }));
 
@@ -169,6 +171,10 @@ describe('EditMemberDrawer', () => {
 			mutateAsync: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
 			isLoading: false,
 		});
+		(useRemoveUserRoleByUserIDAndRoleID as jest.Mock).mockReturnValue({
+			mutateAsync: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
+			isLoading: false,
+		});
 		(useDeleteUser as jest.Mock).mockReturnValue({
 			mutate: mockDeleteMutate,
 			isLoading: false,
@@ -242,7 +248,7 @@ describe('EditMemberDrawer', () => {
 		expect(onClose).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
 	});
 
-	it('selecting a different role calls setRole with the new role name', async () => {
+	it('calls setRole when a new role is added', async () => {
 		const onComplete = jest.fn();
 		const user = userEvent.setup({ pointerEventsCheck: 0 });
 		const mockSet = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({});
@@ -271,30 +277,32 @@ describe('EditMemberDrawer', () => {
 		});
 	});
 
-	it('does not call removeRole when the role is changed', async () => {
+	it('calls removeRole when an existing role is removed', async () => {
 		const onComplete = jest.fn();
 		const user = userEvent.setup({ pointerEventsCheck: 0 });
-		const mockSet = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({});
+		const mockRemove = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({});
 
-		(useSetRoleByUserID as jest.Mock).mockReturnValue({
-			mutateAsync: mockSet,
+		(useRemoveUserRoleByUserIDAndRoleID as jest.Mock).mockReturnValue({
+			mutateAsync: mockRemove,
 			isLoading: false,
 		});
 
 		renderDrawer({ onComplete });
 
-		// Switch from signoz-admin to signoz-viewer using single-select
-		await user.click(screen.getByLabelText('Roles'));
-		await user.click(await screen.findByTitle('signoz-viewer'));
+		// Wait for the signoz-admin tag to appear, then click its remove button
+		const adminTag = await screen.findByTitle('signoz-admin');
+		const removeBtn = adminTag.querySelector(
+			'.ant-select-selection-item-remove',
+		) as Element;
+		await user.click(removeBtn);
 
 		const saveBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save member details/i });
 		await waitFor(() => expect(saveBtn).not.toBeDisabled());
 		await user.click(saveBtn);
 
 		await waitFor(() => {
-			expect(mockSet).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
-				pathParams: { id: 'user-1' },
-				data: { name: 'signoz-viewer' },
+			expect(mockRemove).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+				pathParams: { id: 'user-1', roleId: managedRoles[0].id },
 			});
 			expect(onComplete).toHaveBeenCalled();
 		});

frontend/src/components/ErrorModal/components/ErrorContent.tsx

@@ -10,12 +10,7 @@ import APIError from 'types/api/error';
 import './ErrorContent.styles.scss';
 
 interface ErrorContentProps {
-	error:
-		| APIError
-		| {
-				code: number;
-				message: string;
-		  };
+	error: APIError;
 	icon?: ReactNode;
 }
 
@@ -25,15 +20,7 @@ function ErrorContent({ error, icon }: ErrorContentProps): JSX.Element {
 		errors: errorMessages,
 		code: errorCode,
 		message: errorMessage,
-	} =
-		error && 'error' in error
-			? error?.error?.error || {}
-			: {
-					url: undefined,
-					errors: [],
-					code: error.code || 500,
-					message: error.message || 'Something went wrong',
-			  };
+	} = error?.error?.error || {};
 	return (
 		<section className="error-content">
 			{/* Summary Header */}

frontend/src/components/RolesSelect/RolesSelect.styles.scss

@@ -88,13 +88,3 @@
 		color: var(--destructive);
 	}
 }
-
-.roles-single-select {
-	.ant-select-selector {
-		min-height: 32px;
-		background-color: var(--l2-background) !important;
-		border: 1px solid var(--border) !important;
-		border-radius: 2px;
-		padding: 2px var(--padding-2) !important;
-	}
-}

frontend/src/components/RolesSelect/RolesSelect.tsx

@@ -158,10 +158,10 @@ function RolesSelect(props: RolesSelectProps): JSX.Element {
 	return (
 		<Select
 			id={id}
-			value={value || undefined}
+			value={value}
 			onChange={onChange}
 			placeholder={placeholder}
-			className={cx('roles-single-select', className)}
+			className={cx('roles-select', className)}
 			loading={loading}
 			notFoundContent={notFoundContent}
 			options={options}

frontend/src/components/ServiceAccountDrawer/OverviewTab.tsx

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ interface OverviewTabProps {
 	account: ServiceAccountRow;
 	localName: string;
 	onNameChange: (v: string) => void;
-	localRole: string;
-	onRoleChange: (v: string) => void;
+	localRoles: string[];
+	onRolesChange: (v: string[]) => void;
 	isDisabled: boolean;
 	availableRoles: AuthtypesRoleDTO[];
 	rolesLoading?: boolean;
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ function OverviewTab({
 	account,
 	localName,
 	onNameChange,
-	localRole,
-	onRoleChange,
+	localRoles,
+	onRolesChange,
 	isDisabled,
 	availableRoles,
 	rolesLoading,
@@ -96,10 +96,15 @@ function OverviewTab({
 				{isDisabled ? (
 					<div className="sa-drawer__input-wrapper sa-drawer__input-wrapper--disabled">
 						<div className="sa-drawer__disabled-roles">
-							{localRole ? (
-								<Badge color="vanilla">
-									{availableRoles.find((r) => r.id === localRole)?.name ?? localRole}
-								</Badge>
+							{localRoles.length > 0 ? (
+								localRoles.map((roleId) => {
+									const role = availableRoles.find((r) => r.id === roleId);
+									return (
+										<Badge key={roleId} color="vanilla">
+											{role?.name ?? roleId}
+										</Badge>
+									);
+								})
 							) : (
 								<span className="sa-drawer__input-text">—</span>
 							)}
@@ -109,14 +114,15 @@ function OverviewTab({
 				) : (
 					<RolesSelect
 						id="sa-roles"
+						mode="multiple"
 						roles={availableRoles}
 						loading={rolesLoading}
 						isError={rolesError}
 						error={rolesErrorObj}
 						onRefetch={onRefetchRoles}
-						value={localRole}
-						onChange={onRoleChange}
-						placeholder="Select role"
+						value={localRoles}
+						onChange={onRolesChange}
+						placeholder="Select roles"
 					/>
 				)}
 			</div>

frontend/src/components/ServiceAccountDrawer/ServiceAccountDrawer.tsx

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 		parseAsBoolean.withDefault(false),
 	);
 	const [localName, setLocalName] = useState('');
-	const [localRole, setLocalRole] = useState('');
+	const [localRoles, setLocalRoles] = useState<string[]>([]);
 	const [isSaving, setIsSaving] = useState(false);
 	const [saveErrors, setSaveErrors] = useState<SaveError[]>([]);
 
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 	}, [account?.id, account?.name, setKeysPage]);
 
 	useEffect(() => {
-		setLocalRole(currentRoles[0]?.id ?? '');
+		setLocalRoles(currentRoles.map((r) => r.id).filter(Boolean) as string[]);
 	}, [currentRoles]);
 
 	const isDeleted =
@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 	const isDirty =
 		account !== null &&
 		(localName !== (account.name ?? '') ||
-			localRole !== (currentRoles[0]?.id ?? ''));
+			JSON.stringify([...localRoles].sort()) !==
+				JSON.stringify([...currentRoles.map((r) => r.id).filter(Boolean)].sort()));
 
 	const {
 		roles: availableRoles,
@@ -215,10 +216,7 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 
 	const retryRolesUpdate = useCallback(async (): Promise<void> => {
 		try {
-			const failures = await applyDiff(
-				[localRole].filter(Boolean),
-				availableRoles,
-			);
+			const failures = await applyDiff(localRoles, availableRoles);
 			if (failures.length === 0) {
 				setSaveErrors((prev) => prev.filter((e) => e.context !== 'Roles update'));
 			} else {
@@ -242,7 +240,7 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 				),
 			);
 		}
-	}, [localRole, availableRoles, applyDiff, toSaveApiError, makeRoleRetry]);
+	}, [localRoles, availableRoles, applyDiff, toSaveApiError, makeRoleRetry]);
 
 	const handleSave = useCallback(async (): Promise<void> => {
 		if (!account || !isDirty) {
@@ -261,7 +259,7 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 
 			const [nameResult, rolesResult] = await Promise.allSettled([
 				namePromise,
-				applyDiff([localRole].filter(Boolean), availableRoles),
+				applyDiff(localRoles, availableRoles),
 			]);
 
 			const errors: SaveError[] = [];
@@ -310,7 +308,7 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 		account,
 		isDirty,
 		localName,
-		localRole,
+		localRoles,
 		availableRoles,
 		updateMutateAsync,
 		applyDiff,
@@ -412,8 +410,8 @@ function ServiceAccountDrawer({
 								account={account}
 								localName={localName}
 								onNameChange={handleNameChange}
-								localRole={localRole}
-								onRoleChange={setLocalRole}
+								localRoles={localRoles}
+								onRolesChange={setLocalRoles}
 								isDisabled={isDeleted}
 								availableRoles={availableRoles}
 								rolesLoading={rolesLoading}

frontend/src/components/ServiceAccountDrawer/__tests__/ServiceAccountDrawer.test.tsx

@@ -139,18 +139,18 @@ describe('ServiceAccountDrawer', () => {
 		});
 	});
 
-	it('changing roles enables Save; clicking Save sends role add request without delete', async () => {
+	it('changing roles enables Save; clicking Save sends updated roles in payload', async () => {
+		const updateSpy = jest.fn();
 		const roleSpy = jest.fn();
-		const deleteSpy = jest.fn();
 		const user = userEvent.setup({ pointerEventsCheck: 0 });
 
 		server.use(
-			rest.post(SA_ROLES_ENDPOINT, async (req, res, ctx) => {
-				roleSpy(await req.json());
+			rest.put(SA_ENDPOINT, async (req, res, ctx) => {
+				updateSpy(await req.json());
 				return res(ctx.status(200), ctx.json({ status: 'success', data: {} }));
 			}),
-			rest.delete(SA_ROLE_DELETE_ENDPOINT, (_, res, ctx) => {
-				deleteSpy();
+			rest.post(SA_ROLES_ENDPOINT, async (req, res, ctx) => {
+				roleSpy(await req.json());
 				return res(ctx.status(200), ctx.json({ status: 'success', data: {} }));
 			}),
 		);
@@ -167,12 +167,12 @@ describe('ServiceAccountDrawer', () => {
 		await user.click(saveBtn);
 
 		await waitFor(() => {
+			expect(updateSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
 			expect(roleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
 				expect.objectContaining({
 					id: '019c24aa-2248-7585-a129-4188b3473c27',
 				}),
 			);
-			expect(deleteSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
 		});
 	});
 
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ describe('ServiceAccountDrawer – save-error UX', () => {
 		).toBeInTheDocument();
 	});
 
-	it('role add failure shows SaveErrorItem with the role name context', async () => {
+	it('role update failure shows SaveErrorItem with the role name context', async () => {
 		const user = userEvent.setup({ pointerEventsCheck: 0 });
 
 		server.use(

frontend/src/container/FormAlertRules/index.tsx

@@ -838,20 +838,22 @@ function FormAlertRules({
 			>
 				<div className="overview-header">
 					<div className="alert-type-container">
-						<Typography.Title level={5} className="alert-type-title">
-							<BellDot size={14} />
+						{isNewRule && (
+							<Typography.Title level={5} className="alert-type-title">
+								<BellDot size={14} />
 
-							{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.ANOMALY_BASED_ALERT &&
-								'Anomaly Detection Alert'}
-							{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.METRICS_BASED_ALERT &&
-								'Metrics Based Alert'}
-							{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.LOGS_BASED_ALERT &&
-								'Logs Based Alert'}
-							{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.TRACES_BASED_ALERT &&
-								'Traces Based Alert'}
-							{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.EXCEPTIONS_BASED_ALERT &&
-								'Exceptions Based Alert'}
-						</Typography.Title>
+								{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.ANOMALY_BASED_ALERT &&
+									'Anomaly Detection Alert'}
+								{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.METRICS_BASED_ALERT &&
+									'Metrics Based Alert'}
+								{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.LOGS_BASED_ALERT &&
+									'Logs Based Alert'}
+								{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.TRACES_BASED_ALERT &&
+									'Traces Based Alert'}
+								{alertDef.alertType === AlertTypes.EXCEPTIONS_BASED_ALERT &&
+									'Exceptions Based Alert'}
+							</Typography.Title>
+						)}
 					</div>
 
 					<Button

frontend/src/container/InfraMonitoringHosts/HostsList.tsx

@@ -1,52 +1,41 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
-import { useQuery } from 'react-query';
+// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-imports
+import { useSelector } from 'react-redux';
 import { VerticalAlignTopOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
 import { Button, Tooltip, Typography } from 'antd';
 import logEvent from 'api/common/logEvent';
-import {
-	getHostLists,
-	HostListPayload,
-	HostListResponse,
-} from 'api/infraMonitoring/getHostLists';
+import { HostListPayload } from 'api/infraMonitoring/getHostLists';
 import HostMetricDetail from 'components/HostMetricsDetail';
 import QuickFilters from 'components/QuickFilters/QuickFilters';
 import { QuickFiltersSource } from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
 import { InfraMonitoringEvents } from 'constants/events';
-import { FeatureKeys } from 'constants/features';
-import { REACT_QUERY_KEY } from 'constants/reactQueryKeys';
 import {
 	useInfraMonitoringCurrentPage,
 	useInfraMonitoringFiltersHosts,
 	useInfraMonitoringOrderByHosts,
 } from 'container/InfraMonitoringK8s/hooks';
 import { usePageSize } from 'container/InfraMonitoringK8s/utils';
+import { useGetHostList } from 'hooks/infraMonitoring/useGetHostList';
 import { useQueryBuilder } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilder';
 import { useQueryOperations } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilderOperations';
 import { Filter } from 'lucide-react';
 import { parseAsString, useQueryState } from 'nuqs';
-import { useAppContext } from 'providers/App/App';
-import { useGlobalTimeStore } from 'store/globalTime';
-import {
-	getAutoRefreshQueryKey,
-	NANO_SECOND_MULTIPLIER,
-} from 'store/globalTime/utils';
-import { ErrorResponse, SuccessResponse } from 'types/api';
-import {
-	IBuilderQuery,
-	Query,
-	TagFilter,
-} from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryBuilderData';
+import { AppState } from 'store/reducers';
+import { IBuilderQuery, Query } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryBuilderData';
+import { GlobalReducer } from 'types/reducer/globalTime';
 
+import { FeatureKeys } from '../../constants/features';
+import { useAppContext } from '../../providers/App/App';
 import HostsListControls from './HostsListControls';
 import HostsListTable from './HostsListTable';
 import { getHostListsQuery, GetHostsQuickFiltersConfig } from './utils';
 
 import './InfraMonitoring.styles.scss';
-
-const defaultFilters: TagFilter = { items: [], op: 'and' };
-const baseQuery = getHostListsQuery();
-
 function HostsList(): JSX.Element {
+	const { maxTime, minTime } = useSelector<AppState, GlobalReducer>(
+		(state) => state.globalTime,
+	);
+
 	const [currentPage, setCurrentPage] = useInfraMonitoringCurrentPage();
 	const [filters, setFilters] = useInfraMonitoringFiltersHosts();
 	const [orderBy, setOrderBy] = useInfraMonitoringOrderByHosts();
@@ -73,48 +62,56 @@ function HostsList(): JSX.Element {
 
 	const { pageSize, setPageSize } = usePageSize('hosts');
 
-	const selectedTime = useGlobalTimeStore((s) => s.selectedTime);
-	const isRefreshEnabled = useGlobalTimeStore((s) => s.isRefreshEnabled);
-	const refreshInterval = useGlobalTimeStore((s) => s.refreshInterval);
-	const getMinMaxTime = useGlobalTimeStore((s) => s.getMinMaxTime);
+	const query = useMemo(() => {
+		const baseQuery = getHostListsQuery();
+		return {
+			...baseQuery,
+			limit: pageSize,
+			offset: (currentPage - 1) * pageSize,
+			filters,
+			start: Math.floor(minTime / 1000000),
+			end: Math.floor(maxTime / 1000000),
+			orderBy,
+		};
+	}, [pageSize, currentPage, filters, minTime, maxTime, orderBy]);
 
-	const queryKey = useMemo(
-		() =>
-			getAutoRefreshQueryKey(
-				selectedTime,
-				REACT_QUERY_KEY.GET_HOST_LIST,
+	const queryKey = useMemo(() => {
+		if (selectedHostName) {
+			return [
+				'hostList',
 				String(pageSize),
 				String(currentPage),
 				JSON.stringify(filters),
 				JSON.stringify(orderBy),
-			),
-		[pageSize, currentPage, filters, orderBy, selectedTime],
-	);
+			];
+		}
+		return [
+			'hostList',
+			String(pageSize),
+			String(currentPage),
+			JSON.stringify(filters),
+			JSON.stringify(orderBy),
+			String(minTime),
+			String(maxTime),
+		];
+	}, [
+		pageSize,
+		currentPage,
+		filters,
+		orderBy,
+		selectedHostName,
+		minTime,
+		maxTime,
+	]);
 
-	const { data, isFetching, isLoading, isError } = useQuery<
-		SuccessResponse<HostListResponse> | ErrorResponse,
-		Error
-	>({
-		queryKey,
-		queryFn: ({ signal }) => {
-			const { minTime, maxTime } = getMinMaxTime();
-
-			const payload: HostListPayload = {
-				...baseQuery,
-				limit: pageSize,
-				offset: (currentPage - 1) * pageSize,
-				filters: filters ?? defaultFilters,
-				orderBy,
-				start: Math.floor(minTime / NANO_SECOND_MULTIPLIER),
-				end: Math.floor(maxTime / NANO_SECOND_MULTIPLIER),
-			};
-
-			return getHostLists(payload, signal);
+	const { data, isFetching, isLoading, isError } = useGetHostList(
+		query as HostListPayload,
+		{
+			queryKey,
+			enabled: !!query,
+			keepPreviousData: true,
 		},
-		enabled: true,
-		keepPreviousData: true,
-		refetchInterval: isRefreshEnabled ? refreshInterval : false,
-	});
+	);
 
 	const hostMetricsData = useMemo(() => data?.payload?.data?.records || [], [
 		data,
@@ -230,7 +227,7 @@ function HostsList(): JSX.Element {
 						isError={isError}
 						tableData={data}
 						hostMetricsData={hostMetricsData}
-						filters={filters ?? defaultFilters}
+						filters={filters || { items: [], op: 'AND' }}
 						currentPage={currentPage}
 						setCurrentPage={setCurrentPage}
 						onHostClick={handleHostClick}

frontend/src/container/InfraMonitoringHosts/HostsListTable.tsx

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import {
 } from 'antd';
 import type { SorterResult } from 'antd/es/table/interface';
 import logEvent from 'api/common/logEvent';
-import ErrorContent from 'components/ErrorModal/components/ErrorContent';
 import { InfraMonitoringEvents } from 'constants/events';
 import { isModifierKeyPressed } from 'utils/app';
 import { openInNewTab } from 'utils/navigation';
@@ -27,40 +26,9 @@ import {
 function EmptyOrLoadingView(
 	viewState: EmptyOrLoadingViewProps,
 ): React.ReactNode {
-	if (viewState.showTableLoadingState) {
-		return (
-			<div className="hosts-list-loading-state">
-				<Skeleton.Input
-					className="hosts-list-loading-state-item"
-					size="large"
-					block
-					active
-				/>
-				<Skeleton.Input
-					className="hosts-list-loading-state-item"
-					size="large"
-					block
-					active
-				/>
-				<Skeleton.Input
-					className="hosts-list-loading-state-item"
-					size="large"
-					block
-					active
-				/>
-			</div>
-		);
-	}
-	const { isError, data } = viewState;
-	if (isError || data?.error || (data?.statusCode || 0) >= 300) {
-		return (
-			<ErrorContent
-				error={{
-					code: data?.statusCode || 500,
-					message: data?.error || 'Something went wrong',
-				}}
-			/>
-		);
+	const { isError, errorMessage } = viewState;
+	if (isError) {
+		return <Typography>{errorMessage || 'Something went wrong'}</Typography>;
 	}
 	if (viewState.showHostsEmptyState) {
 		return (
@@ -108,6 +76,30 @@ function EmptyOrLoadingView(
 			</div>
 		);
 	}
+	if (viewState.showTableLoadingState) {
+		return (
+			<div className="hosts-list-loading-state">
+				<Skeleton.Input
+					className="hosts-list-loading-state-item"
+					size="large"
+					block
+					active
+				/>
+				<Skeleton.Input
+					className="hosts-list-loading-state-item"
+					size="large"
+					block
+					active
+				/>
+				<Skeleton.Input
+					className="hosts-list-loading-state-item"
+					size="large"
+					block
+					active
+				/>
+			</div>
+		);
+	}
 	return null;
 }
 
@@ -198,8 +190,7 @@ export default function HostsListTable({
 		!isLoading &&
 		formattedHostMetricsData.length === 0 &&
 		(!sentAnyHostMetricsData || isSendingIncorrectK8SAgentMetrics) &&
-		!filters.items.length &&
-		!endTimeBeforeRetention;
+		!filters.items.length;
 
 	const showEndTimeBeforeRetentionMessage =
 		!isFetching &&
@@ -220,7 +211,7 @@ export default function HostsListTable({
 
 	const emptyOrLoadingView = EmptyOrLoadingView({
 		isError,
-		data,
+		errorMessage: data?.error ?? '',
 		showHostsEmptyState,
 		sentAnyHostMetricsData,
 		isSendingIncorrectK8SAgentMetrics,

frontend/src/container/InfraMonitoringHosts/__tests__/HostsList.test.tsx

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from 'react-query';
 // eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-imports
 import { Provider } from 'react-redux';
 import { MemoryRouter } from 'react-router-dom';
-import { render, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react';
-import * as getHostListsApi from 'api/infraMonitoring/getHostLists';
+import { render } from '@testing-library/react';
+import * as useGetHostListHooks from 'hooks/infraMonitoring/useGetHostList';
 import { withNuqsTestingAdapter } from 'nuqs/adapters/testing';
 import * as appContextHooks from 'providers/App/App';
 import * as timezoneHooks from 'providers/Timezone';
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@ jest.mock('lib/getMinMax', () => ({
 		maxTime: 1713738000000,
 		isValidShortHandDateTimeFormat: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(true),
 	})),
-	getMinMaxForSelectedTime: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
-		minTime: 1713734400000000000,
-		maxTime: 1713738000000000000,
-	}),
 }));
 jest.mock('container/TopNav/DateTimeSelectionV2', () => ({
 	__esModule: true,
@@ -45,13 +41,7 @@ jest.mock('components/CustomTimePicker/CustomTimePicker', () => ({
 	),
 }));
 
-const queryClient = new QueryClient({
-	defaultOptions: {
-		queries: {
-			retry: false,
-		},
-	},
-});
+const queryClient = new QueryClient();
 
 jest.mock('react-redux', () => ({
 	...jest.requireActual('react-redux'),
@@ -90,40 +80,27 @@ jest.spyOn(timezoneHooks, 'useTimezone').mockReturnValue({
 		offset: 0,
 	},
 } as any);
-
-jest.spyOn(getHostListsApi, 'getHostLists').mockResolvedValue({
-	statusCode: 200,
-	error: null,
-	message: 'Success',
-	payload: {
-		status: 'success',
-		data: {
-			type: 'list',
-			records: [
-				{
-					hostName: 'test-host',
-					active: true,
-					os: 'linux',
-					cpu: 0.75,
-					cpuTimeSeries: { labels: {}, labelsArray: [], values: [] },
-					memory: 0.65,
-					memoryTimeSeries: { labels: {}, labelsArray: [], values: [] },
-					wait: 0.03,
-					waitTimeSeries: { labels: {}, labelsArray: [], values: [] },
-					load15: 0.5,
-					load15TimeSeries: { labels: {}, labelsArray: [], values: [] },
-				},
-			],
-			groups: null,
-			total: 1,
-			sentAnyHostMetricsData: true,
-			isSendingK8SAgentMetrics: false,
-			endTimeBeforeRetention: false,
+jest.spyOn(useGetHostListHooks, 'useGetHostList').mockReturnValue({
+	data: {
+		payload: {
+			data: {
+				records: [
+					{
+						hostName: 'test-host',
+						active: true,
+						cpu: 0.75,
+						memory: 0.65,
+						wait: 0.03,
+					},
+				],
+				isSendingK8SAgentMetrics: false,
+				sentAnyHostMetricsData: true,
+			},
 		},
 	},
-	params: {} as any,
-});
-
+	isLoading: false,
+	isError: false,
+} as any);
 jest.spyOn(appContextHooks, 'useAppContext').mockReturnValue({
 	user: {
 		role: 'admin',
@@ -151,11 +128,7 @@ jest.spyOn(appContextHooks, 'useAppContext').mockReturnValue({
 const Wrapper = withNuqsTestingAdapter({ searchParams: {} });
 
 describe('HostsList', () => {
-	beforeEach(() => {
-		queryClient.clear();
-	});
-
-	it('renders hosts list table', async () => {
+	it('renders hosts list table', () => {
 		const { container } = render(
 			<Wrapper>
 				<QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
@@ -167,12 +140,10 @@ describe('HostsList', () => {
 				</QueryClientProvider>
 			</Wrapper>,
 		);
-		await waitFor(() => {
-			expect(container.querySelector('.hosts-list-table')).toBeInTheDocument();
-		});
+		expect(container.querySelector('.hosts-list-table')).toBeInTheDocument();
 	});
 
-	it('renders filters', async () => {
+	it('renders filters', () => {
 		const { container } = render(
 			<Wrapper>
 				<QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
@@ -184,8 +155,6 @@ describe('HostsList', () => {
 				</QueryClientProvider>
 			</Wrapper>,
 		);
-		await waitFor(() => {
-			expect(container.querySelector('.filters')).toBeInTheDocument();
-		});
+		expect(container.querySelector('.filters')).toBeInTheDocument();
 	});
 });

frontend/src/container/InfraMonitoringHosts/utils.tsx

@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
 import { Dispatch, SetStateAction } from 'react';
 import { InfoCircleOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
 import { Color } from '@signozhq/design-tokens';
-import {
-	Progress,
-	TableColumnType as ColumnType,
-	Tag,
-	Tooltip,
-	Typography,
-} from 'antd';
+import { Progress, TabsProps, Tag, Tooltip, Typography } from 'antd';
+import { TableColumnType as ColumnType } from 'antd';
 import { SortOrder } from 'antd/lib/table/interface';
 import {
 	HostData,
@@ -18,6 +13,8 @@ import {
 	FiltersType,
 	IQuickFiltersConfig,
 } from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
+import TabLabel from 'components/TabLabel';
+import { PANEL_TYPES } from 'constants/queryBuilder';
 import { TriangleAlert } from 'lucide-react';
 import { ErrorResponse, SuccessResponse } from 'types/api';
 import { DataTypes } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryAutocompleteResponse';
@@ -25,6 +22,9 @@ import { TagFilter } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryBuilderData';
 import { DataSource } from 'types/common/queryBuilder';
 
 import { OrderBySchemaType } from '../InfraMonitoringK8s/schemas';
+import HostsList from './HostsList';
+
+import './InfraMonitoring.styles.scss';
 
 export interface HostRowData {
 	key?: string;
@@ -112,10 +112,7 @@ export interface HostsListTableProps {
 
 export interface EmptyOrLoadingViewProps {
 	isError: boolean;
-	data:
-		| ErrorResponse<string>
-		| SuccessResponse<HostListResponse, unknown>
-		| undefined;
+	errorMessage: string;
 	showHostsEmptyState: boolean;
 	sentAnyHostMetricsData: boolean;
 	isSendingIncorrectK8SAgentMetrics: boolean;
@@ -144,6 +141,14 @@ function mapOrderByToSortOrder(
 		: undefined;
 }
 
+export const getTabsItems = (): TabsProps['items'] => [
+	{
+		label: <TabLabel label="List View" isDisabled={false} tooltipText="" />,
+		key: PANEL_TYPES.LIST,
+		children: <HostsList />,
+	},
+];
+
 export const getHostsListColumns = (
 	orderBy: OrderBySchemaType,
 ): ColumnType<HostRowData>[] => [

frontend/src/container/TopNav/DateTimeSelectionV2/index.tsx

@@ -360,11 +360,7 @@ function DateTimeSelection({
 	const invalidateQueries = useGlobalTimeQueryInvalidate();
 	const onRefreshHandler = (): void => {
 		invalidateQueries();
-		onSelectHandler(
-			isModalTimeSelection && modalSelectedInterval
-				? modalSelectedInterval
-				: selectedTime,
-		);
+		onSelectHandler(selectedTime);
 		onLastRefreshHandler();
 	};
 	const handleReset = useCallback(() => {

frontend/src/hooks/infraMonitoring/useGetHostList.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useQuery, UseQueryOptions, UseQueryResult } from 'react-query';
+import {
+	getHostLists,
+	HostListPayload,
+	HostListResponse,
+} from 'api/infraMonitoring/getHostLists';
+import { REACT_QUERY_KEY } from 'constants/reactQueryKeys';
+import { ErrorResponse, SuccessResponse } from 'types/api';
+
+type UseGetHostList = (
+	requestData: HostListPayload,
+	options?: UseQueryOptions<
+		SuccessResponse<HostListResponse> | ErrorResponse,
+		Error
+	>,
+	headers?: Record<string, string>,
+) => UseQueryResult<SuccessResponse<HostListResponse> | ErrorResponse, Error>;
+
+export const useGetHostList: UseGetHostList = (
+	requestData,
+	options,
+	headers,
+) => {
+	const queryKey = useMemo(() => {
+		if (options?.queryKey && Array.isArray(options.queryKey)) {
+			return [...options.queryKey];
+		}
+
+		if (options?.queryKey && typeof options.queryKey === 'string') {
+			return options.queryKey;
+		}
+
+		return [REACT_QUERY_KEY.GET_HOST_LIST, requestData];
+	}, [options?.queryKey, requestData]);
+
+	return useQuery<SuccessResponse<HostListResponse> | ErrorResponse, Error>({
+		queryFn: ({ signal }) => getHostLists(requestData, signal, headers),
+		...options,
+		queryKey,
+	});
+};

frontend/src/hooks/member/useMemberRoleManager.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 import { useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
 import type { AuthtypesRoleDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-import { useGetUser, useSetRoleByUserID } from 'api/generated/services/users';
+import {
+	useGetUser,
+	useRemoveUserRoleByUserIDAndRoleID,
+	useSetRoleByUserID,
+} from 'api/generated/services/users';
 
 export interface MemberRoleUpdateFailure {
 	roleName: string;
@@ -39,6 +43,7 @@ export function useMemberRoleManager(
 	);
 
 	const { mutateAsync: setRole } = useSetRoleByUserID();
+	const { mutateAsync: removeRole } = useRemoveUserRoleByUserIDAndRoleID();
 
 	const applyDiff = useCallback(
 		async (
@@ -48,12 +53,25 @@ export function useMemberRoleManager(
 			const currentRoleIdSet = new Set(fetchedRoleIds);
 			const desiredRoleIdSet = new Set(localRoleIds.filter(Boolean));
 
+			const toRemove = currentUserRoles.filter((ur) => {
+				const id = ur.role?.id ?? ur.roleId;
+				return id && !desiredRoleIdSet.has(id);
+			});
 			const toAdd = availableRoles.filter(
 				(r) => r.id && desiredRoleIdSet.has(r.id) && !currentRoleIdSet.has(r.id),
 			);
 
-			/// TODO: re-enable deletes once BE for this is streamlined
 			const allOps = [
+				...toRemove.map((ur) => ({
+					roleName: ur.role?.name ?? 'unknown',
+					run: (): ReturnType<typeof removeRole> =>
+						removeRole({
+							pathParams: {
+								id: userId,
+								roleId: ur.role?.id ?? ur.roleId ?? '',
+							},
+						}),
+				})),
 				...toAdd.map((role) => ({
 					roleName: role.name ?? 'unknown',
 					run: (): ReturnType<typeof setRole> =>
@@ -76,7 +94,7 @@ export function useMemberRoleManager(
 
 			return failures;
 		},
-		[userId, fetchedRoleIds, setRole],
+		[userId, fetchedRoleIds, currentUserRoles, setRole, removeRole],
 	);
 
 	return { fetchedRoleIds, isLoading, applyDiff };

frontend/src/hooks/serviceAccount/useServiceAccountRoleManager.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { useQueryClient } from 'react-query';
 import {
 	getGetServiceAccountRolesQueryKey,
 	useCreateServiceAccountRole,
+	useDeleteServiceAccountRole,
 	useGetServiceAccountRoles,
 } from 'api/generated/services/serviceaccount';
 import type { AuthtypesRoleDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ export function useServiceAccountRoleManager(
 
 	// the retry for these mutations is safe due to being idempotent on backend
 	const { mutateAsync: createRole } = useCreateServiceAccountRole();
+	const { mutateAsync: deleteRole } = useDeleteServiceAccountRole();
 
 	const invalidateRoles = useCallback(
 		() =>
@@ -60,13 +62,21 @@ export function useServiceAccountRoleManager(
 				(r) => r.id && desiredRoleIds.has(r.id) && !currentRoleIds.has(r.id),
 			);
 
-			// TODO: re-enable deletes once BE for this is streamlined
+			const removedRoles = currentRoles.filter(
+				(r) => r.id && !desiredRoleIds.has(r.id),
+			);
+
 			const allOperations = [
 				...addedRoles.map((role) => ({
 					role,
 					run: (): ReturnType<typeof createRole> =>
 						createRole({ pathParams: { id: accountId }, data: { id: role.id } }),
 				})),
+				...removedRoles.map((role) => ({
+					role,
+					run: (): ReturnType<typeof deleteRole> =>
+						deleteRole({ pathParams: { id: accountId, rid: role.id } }),
+				})),
 			];
 
 			const results = await Promise.allSettled(
@@ -92,7 +102,7 @@ export function useServiceAccountRoleManager(
 
 			return failures;
 		},
-		[accountId, currentRoles, createRole, invalidateRoles],
+		[accountId, currentRoles, createRole, deleteRole, invalidateRoles],
 	);
 
 	return {

pkg/alertmanager/nfmanager/nfmanagertest/provider.go

@@ -240,26 +240,6 @@ func (m *MockNotificationManager) DeleteAllRoutePoliciesByName(ctx context.Conte
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (m *MockNotificationManager) GetRoutePoliciesByChannel(ctx context.Context, orgID string, channelName string) ([]*alertmanagertypes.RoutePolicy, error) {
-	if orgID == "" {
-		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "orgID cannot be empty")
-	}
-
-	var matched []*alertmanagertypes.RoutePolicy
-	for _, route := range m.routes {
-		if route.OrgID != orgID {
-			continue
-		}
-		for _, ch := range route.Channels {
-			if ch == channelName {
-				matched = append(matched, route)
-				break
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return matched, nil
-}
-
 func (m *MockNotificationManager) Match(ctx context.Context, orgID string, ruleID string, set model.LabelSet) ([]string, error) {
 	key := getKey(orgID, ruleID)
 	if err := m.errors[key]; err != nil {

pkg/alertmanager/nfmanager/nfroutingstore/nfroutingstoretest/route.go

@@ -59,10 +59,6 @@ func (m *MockSQLRouteStore) DeleteRouteByName(ctx context.Context, orgID string,
 	return m.routeStore.DeleteRouteByName(ctx, orgID, name)
 }
 
-func (m *MockSQLRouteStore) GetAll(ctx context.Context, orgID string) ([]*alertmanagertypes.RoutePolicy, error) {
-	return m.routeStore.GetAll(ctx, orgID)
-}
-
 func (m *MockSQLRouteStore) ExpectGetByID(orgID, id string, route *alertmanagertypes.RoutePolicy) {
 	rows := sqlmock.NewRows([]string{"id", "org_id", "name", "expression", "kind", "description", "enabled", "tags", "channels", "created_at", "updated_at", "created_by", "updated_by"})
 

pkg/alertmanager/nfmanager/nfroutingstore/sqlroutingstore/store.go

@@ -83,18 +83,6 @@ func (store *store) GetAllByName(ctx context.Context, orgID string, name string)
 	return routes, nil
 }
 
-func (store *store) GetAll(ctx context.Context, orgID string) ([]*routeTypes.RoutePolicy, error) {
-	var routes []*routeTypes.RoutePolicy
-	err := store.sqlstore.BunDBCtx(ctx).NewSelect().Model(&routes).Where("org_id = ?", orgID).Scan(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
-			return nil, nil
-		}
-		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, errors.TypeInternal, errors.CodeInternal, "unable to fetch routing policies for orgID: %s", orgID)
-	}
-	return routes, nil
-}
-
 func (store *store) DeleteRouteByName(ctx context.Context, orgID string, name string) error {
 	_, err := store.sqlstore.BunDBCtx(ctx).NewDelete().Model((*routeTypes.RoutePolicy)(nil)).Where("org_id = ?", orgID).Where("name = ?", name).Exec(ctx)
 	if err != nil {

pkg/alertmanager/nfmanager/notificationmanager.go

@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@ type NotificationManager interface {
 	DeleteRoutePolicy(ctx context.Context, orgID string, routeID string) error
 	DeleteAllRoutePoliciesByName(ctx context.Context, orgID string, name string) error
 
-	// GetRoutePoliciesByChannel returns all route policies (both rule-based and policy-based)
-	// that reference the given channel name.
-	GetRoutePoliciesByChannel(ctx context.Context, orgID string, channelName string) ([]*alertmanagertypes.RoutePolicy, error)
-
 	// Route matching
 	Match(ctx context.Context, orgID string, ruleID string, set model.LabelSet) ([]string, error)
 }

pkg/alertmanager/nfmanager/rulebasednotification/provider.go

@@ -155,28 +155,6 @@ func (r *provider) GetAllRoutePolicies(ctx context.Context, orgID string) ([]*al
 	return r.routeStore.GetAllByKind(ctx, orgID, alertmanagertypes.PolicyBasedExpression)
 }
 
-func (r *provider) GetRoutePoliciesByChannel(ctx context.Context, orgID string, channelName string) ([]*alertmanagertypes.RoutePolicy, error) {
-	if orgID == "" {
-		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "orgID cannot be empty")
-	}
-
-	allRoutes, err := r.routeStore.GetAll(ctx, orgID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var matched []*alertmanagertypes.RoutePolicy
-	for _, route := range allRoutes {
-		for _, ch := range route.Channels {
-			if ch == channelName {
-				matched = append(matched, route)
-				break
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return matched, nil
-}
-
 func (r *provider) DeleteRoutePolicy(ctx context.Context, orgID string, routeID string) error {
 	if routeID == "" {
 		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "routeID cannot be empty")

pkg/alertmanager/signozalertmanager/provider.go

@@ -169,21 +169,6 @@ func (provider *provider) DeleteChannelByID(ctx context.Context, orgID string, c
 		return err
 	}
 
-	// Check if channel is referenced by any route policy (rule-based or policy-based)
-	policies, err := provider.notificationManager.GetRoutePoliciesByChannel(ctx, orgID, channel.Name)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if len(policies) > 0 {
-		names := make([]string, 0, len(policies))
-		for _, p := range policies {
-			names = append(names, p.Name)
-		}
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"channel %q cannot be deleted because it is used by the following routing policies: %v",
-			channel.Name, names)
-	}
-
 	config, err := provider.configStore.Get(ctx, orgID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err

pkg/modules/serviceaccount/implserviceaccount/module.go

@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ func (module *module) getOrGetSetIdentity(ctx context.Context, serviceAccountID
 }
 
 func (module *module) setRole(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID, role *authtypes.Role) error {
-	serviceAccount, err := module.GetWithRoles(ctx, orgID, id)
+	serviceAccount, err := module.Get(ctx, orgID, id)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -386,24 +386,12 @@ func (module *module) setRole(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.
 		return err
 	}
 
-	err = module.authz.ModifyGrant(ctx, orgID, serviceAccount.RoleNames(), []string{role.Name}, authtypes.MustNewSubject(authtypes.TypeableServiceAccount, id.String(), orgID, nil))
+	err = module.authz.Grant(ctx, orgID, []string{role.Name}, authtypes.MustNewSubject(authtypes.TypeableServiceAccount, id.String(), orgID, nil))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	err = module.store.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		err = module.store.DeleteServiceAccountRoles(ctx, serviceAccount.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		err = module.store.CreateServiceAccountRole(ctx, serviceAccountRole)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		return nil
-	})
+	err = module.store.CreateServiceAccountRole(ctx, serviceAccountRole)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

pkg/modules/serviceaccount/implserviceaccount/store.go

@@ -170,21 +170,6 @@ func (store *store) CreateServiceAccountRole(ctx context.Context, serviceAccount
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (store *store) DeleteServiceAccountRoles(ctx context.Context, serviceAccountID valuer.UUID) error {
-	_, err := store.
-		sqlstore.
-		BunDBCtx(ctx).
-		NewDelete().
-		Model(new(serviceaccounttypes.ServiceAccountRole)).
-		Where("service_account_id = ?", serviceAccountID).
-		Exec(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 func (store *store) DeleteServiceAccountRole(ctx context.Context, serviceAccountID valuer.UUID, roleID valuer.UUID) error {
 	_, err := store.
 		sqlstore.

pkg/modules/serviceaccount/serviceaccount.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/statsreporter"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/authtypes"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/serviceaccounttypes"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
@@ -67,8 +66,6 @@ type Module interface {
 	GetIdentity(context.Context, string) (*authtypes.Identity, error)
 
 	Config() Config
-
-	statsreporter.StatsCollector
 }
 
 type Handler interface {

pkg/modules/user/impluser/setter.go

@@ -383,11 +383,6 @@ func (module *setter) DeleteUser(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id stri
 		return errors.New(errors.TypeForbidden, errors.CodeForbidden, "cannot self delete")
 	}
 
-	err = user.UpdateStatus(types.UserStatusDeleted)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	userRoles, err := module.getter.GetRolesByUserID(ctx, user.ID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -411,8 +406,6 @@ func (module *setter) DeleteUser(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id stri
 		return err
 	}
 
-	traitsOrProperties := types.NewTraitsFromUser(user)
-	module.analytics.IdentifyUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), traitsOrProperties)
 	module.analytics.TrackUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), "User Deleted", map[string]any{
 		"deleted_by": deletedBy,
 	})
@@ -575,13 +568,8 @@ func (module *setter) UpdatePasswordByResetPasswordToken(ctx context.Context, to
 
 	roleNames := roleNamesFromUserRoles(userRoles)
 
-	isPendingInviteUser := user.Status == types.UserStatusPendingInvite
 	// since grant is idempotent, multiple calls won't cause issues in case of retries
-	if isPendingInviteUser {
-		if err := user.UpdateStatus(types.UserStatusActive); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
+	if user.Status == types.UserStatusPendingInvite {
 		if err = module.authz.Grant(
 			ctx,
 			user.OrgID,
@@ -592,14 +580,15 @@ func (module *setter) UpdatePasswordByResetPasswordToken(ctx context.Context, to
 		}
 
 		traitsOrProperties := types.NewTraitsFromUser(user)
-		module.analytics.IdentifyUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), traitsOrProperties)
 		module.analytics.TrackUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), "User Activated", traitsOrProperties)
 	}
 
 	return module.store.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		if isPendingInviteUser {
-			err := module.store.UpdateUser(ctx, user.OrgID, user)
-			if err != nil {
+		if user.Status == types.UserStatusPendingInvite {
+			if err := user.UpdateStatus(types.UserStatusActive); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := module.store.UpdateUser(ctx, user.OrgID, user); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 		}
@@ -828,7 +817,6 @@ func (module *setter) activatePendingUser(ctx context.Context, user *types.User,
 	}
 
 	traitsOrProperties := types.NewTraitsFromUser(user)
-	module.analytics.IdentifyUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), traitsOrProperties)
 	module.analytics.TrackUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), "User Activated", traitsOrProperties)
 
 	return nil
@@ -878,17 +866,16 @@ func (module *setter) AddUserRole(ctx context.Context, orgID, userID valuer.UUID
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-
-	existingRoles := make([]string, len(existingUserRoles))
-	for idx, role := range existingUserRoles {
-		existingRoles[idx] = role.Role.Name
+	for _, userRole := range existingUserRoles {
+		if userRole.Role != nil && userRole.Role.Name == roleName {
+			return nil // role already assigned no-op
+		}
 	}
 
 	// grant via authz (idempotent)
-	if err := module.authz.ModifyGrant(
+	if err := module.authz.Grant(
 		ctx,
 		orgID,
-		existingRoles,
 		[]string{roleName},
 		authtypes.MustNewSubject(authtypes.TypeableUser, existingUser.ID.StringValue(), existingUser.OrgID, nil),
 	); err != nil {
@@ -897,20 +884,7 @@ func (module *setter) AddUserRole(ctx context.Context, orgID, userID valuer.UUID
 
 	// create user_role entry
 	userRoles := authtypes.NewUserRoles(userID, foundRoles)
-	err = module.store.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		err = module.userRoleStore.DeleteUserRoles(ctx, existingUser.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		err := module.userRoleStore.CreateUserRoles(ctx, userRoles)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		return nil
-	})
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := module.userRoleStore.CreateUserRoles(ctx, userRoles); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 

pkg/querier/querier.go

@@ -419,10 +419,12 @@ func (q *querier) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtype
 	}
 	nonExistentMetrics := []string{}
 	var dormantMetricsWarningMsg string
+	// question: should we maintain a list of all internal metrics, cuz what if a user defines a metric with these prefixes?
+	isInternalMetric := func(n string) bool { return strings.HasPrefix(n, "signoz.") || strings.HasPrefix(n, "signoz_") }
 	if len(missingMetrics) > 0 {
 		lastSeenInfo, _ := q.metadataStore.FetchLastSeenInfoMulti(ctx, missingMetrics...)
 		for _, missingMetricName := range missingMetrics {
-			if ts, ok := lastSeenInfo[missingMetricName]; ok && ts > 0 {
+			if ts, ok := lastSeenInfo[missingMetricName]; (ok && ts > 0) || isInternalMetric(missingMetricName) {
 				continue
 			}
 			nonExistentMetrics = append(nonExistentMetrics, missingMetricName)
@@ -437,7 +439,7 @@ func (q *querier) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtype
 				ago := humanize.RelTime(time.UnixMilli(ts), time.Now(), "ago", "from now")
 				return fmt.Sprintf("%s (last seen %s)", name, ago)
 			}
-			return name // this case won't come cuz lastSeenStr is never called for metrics in nonExistentMetrics
+			return name // this case will come only for internal metrics
 		}
 		if len(missingMetrics) == 1 {
 			dormantMetricsWarningMsg = fmt.Sprintf("no data found for the metric %s in the query time range", lastSeenStr(missingMetrics[0]))
@@ -450,7 +452,7 @@ func (q *querier) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtype
 		}
 	}
 	preseededResults := make(map[string]any)
-	for _, name := range missingMetricQueries { // at this point missing metrics will not have any non existent metrics, only normal ones
+	for _, name := range missingMetricQueries {
 		switch req.RequestType {
 		case qbtypes.RequestTypeTimeSeries:
 			preseededResults[name] = &qbtypes.TimeSeriesData{QueryName: name}

pkg/query-service/rules/base_rule.go

@@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ func WithRuleStateHistoryModule(module rulestatehistory.Module) RuleOption {
 }
 
 func NewBaseRule(id string, orgID valuer.UUID, p *ruletypes.PostableRule, opts ...RuleOption) (*BaseRule, error) {
+	if p.RuleCondition == nil || !p.RuleCondition.IsValid() {
+		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid rule condition")
+	}
 	threshold, err := p.RuleCondition.Thresholds.GetRuleThreshold()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err

pkg/query-service/rules/manager.go

@@ -320,38 +320,6 @@ func (m *Manager) Stop(_ context.Context) {
 	m.logger.Info("rule manager stopped")
 }
 
-// validateChannels checks that every channel referenced by the rule
-// exists as a notification channel for the given org.
-func (m *Manager) validateChannels(ctx context.Context, orgID string, rule *ruletypes.PostableRule) error {
-	channels := rule.Channels()
-	if len(channels) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	orgChannels, err := m.alertmanager.ListChannels(ctx, orgID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	known := make(map[string]struct{}, len(orgChannels))
-	for _, ch := range orgChannels {
-		known[ch.Name] = struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	var unknown []string
-	for _, name := range channels {
-		if _, ok := known[name]; !ok {
-			unknown = append(unknown, name)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(unknown) > 0 {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"channels: the following channels do not exist: %v", unknown)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 // EditRule writes the rule definition to the
 // datastore and also updates the rule executor
 func (m *Manager) EditRule(ctx context.Context, ruleStr string, id valuer.UUID) error {
@@ -368,12 +336,7 @@ func (m *Manager) EditRule(ctx context.Context, ruleStr string, id valuer.UUID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if err := parsedRule.Validate(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := m.validateChannels(ctx, claims.OrgID, &parsedRule); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
+
 	existingRule, err := m.ruleStore.GetStoredRule(ctx, id)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -570,12 +533,7 @@ func (m *Manager) CreateRule(ctx context.Context, ruleStr string) (*ruletypes.Ge
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := parsedRule.Validate(); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if err := m.validateChannels(ctx, claims.OrgID, &parsedRule); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
+
 	now := time.Now()
 	storedRule := &ruletypes.Rule{
 		Identifiable: types.Identifiable{
@@ -962,12 +920,7 @@ func (m *Manager) PatchRule(ctx context.Context, ruleStr string, id valuer.UUID)
 		m.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "failed to unmarshal patched rule with given id", slog.String("rule.id", id.StringValue()), errors.Attr(err))
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := storedRule.Validate(); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if err := m.validateChannels(ctx, claims.OrgID, &storedRule); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
+
 	// deploy or un-deploy task according to patched (new) rule state
 	if err := m.syncRuleStateWithTask(ctx, orgID, taskName, &storedRule); err != nil {
 		m.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, "failed to sync stored rule state with the task", slog.String("task.name", taskName), errors.Attr(err))
@@ -1018,12 +971,6 @@ func (m *Manager) TestNotification(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, ruleS
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, errors.WrapInvalidInputf(err, errors.CodeInvalidInput, "failed to unmarshal rule")
 	}
-	if err := parsedRule.Validate(); err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-	if err := m.validateChannels(ctx, orgID.StringValue(), &parsedRule); err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
 	if !parsedRule.NotificationSettings.UsePolicy {
 		parsedRule.NotificationSettings.GroupBy = append(parsedRule.NotificationSettings.GroupBy, ruletypes.LabelThresholdName)
 	}

pkg/query-service/rules/threshold_rule_test.go

@@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ func TestThresholdRuleTracesLink(t *testing.T) {
 		queryString := "SELECT any"
 		telemetryStore.Mock().
 			ExpectQuery(queryString).
-			WithArgs(nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil).
+			WithArgs(nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil).
 			WillReturnRows(rows)
 
 		querier := prepareQuerierForTraces(telemetryStore, keysMap)

pkg/querybuilder/where_clause_visitor.go

@@ -166,10 +166,11 @@ func PrepareWhereClause(query string, opts FilterExprVisitorOpts) (*PreparedWher
 		return nil, combinedErrors.WithAdditional(visitor.errors...).WithUrl(url)
 	}
 
-	// Return nil so callers can skip the
-	// entire CTE/subquery rather than emitting WHERE clause that select all the rows
+	// The visitor returns exactly SkipConditionLiteral (never a substring) when
+	// there are no evaluable conditions; replace it with the no-op SQL literal.
+	// TODO(nitya): In this case we can choose to ignore resource_filter_cte
 	if cond == "" || cond == SkipConditionLiteral {
-		return nil, nil //nolint:nilnil
+		cond = TrueConditionLiteral
 	}
 
 	whereClause := sqlbuilder.NewWhereClause().AddWhereExpr(visitor.builder.Args, cond)

pkg/querybuilder/where_clause_visitor_test.go

@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@ func TestVisitKey(t *testing.T) {
 //               → AND returns SkipConditionLiteral which propagates upward
 //     • In OR:  short-circuits the entire OR immediately (returns SkipConditionLiteral)
 //     • NOT(SkipConditionLiteral) → SkipConditionLiteral (guard in VisitUnaryExpression)
-//     • PrepareWhereClause converts a top-level SkipConditionLiteral to nil
+//     • PrepareWhereClause converts a top-level SkipConditionLiteral to TrueConditionLiteral ("WHERE true")
 //
 // Test cases with wantErrSB=true use PrepareWhereClause directly to verify
 // that SB returns an error (instead of calling buildSQLOpts which fatalf's).
@@ -819,27 +819,27 @@ func TestVisitComparison_AND(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:    "single attribute key",
 			expr:    "a = 'v'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE a_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "single resource key",
 			expr:    "x = 'x'",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE x_cond",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: both attribute keys → true; AND propagates TrueConditionLiteral.
 			name:    "two attribute keys AND",
 			expr:    "a = 'a' AND b = 'b'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (a_cond AND b_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "two resource keys AND",
 			expr:    "x = 'x' AND y = 'y'",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE (x_cond AND y_cond)",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: attribute → true stripped by AND; resource key survives.
@@ -868,19 +868,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_AND(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -898,14 +892,14 @@ func TestVisitComparison_NOT(t *testing.T) {
 			// Unary NOT on an attribute key: NOT(SkipConditionLiteral) → SkipConditionLiteral (guard).
 			name:    "NOT attribute key",
 			expr:    "NOT a = 'a'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (a_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "NOT resource key",
 			expr:    "NOT x = 'x'",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE NOT (x_cond)",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: NOT(SkipConditionLiteral) → SkipConditionLiteral; stripped from AND; x_cond survives.
@@ -918,14 +912,14 @@ func TestVisitComparison_NOT(t *testing.T) {
 			// NOT inside comparison (op=NotLike): conditionBuilder ignores it → same as LIKE.
 			name:    "NOT inside LIKE comparison",
 			expr:    "a NOT LIKE '%a%'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE a_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			// Unary NOT wrapping LIKE: structural NOT emitted around a_cond.
 			name:    "NOT at unary level wrapping LIKE",
 			expr:    "NOT a LIKE '%a%'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (a_cond)",
 		},
 		{
@@ -953,7 +947,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_NOT(t *testing.T) {
 			// The inner NOT is an operator token; the outer NOT is structural.
 			name:    "unary NOT wrapping comparison NOT LIKE",
 			expr:    "NOT (a NOT LIKE '%a%')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT ((a_cond))",
 		},
 	}
@@ -962,19 +956,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_NOT(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1003,7 +991,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_OR(t *testing.T) {
 			// RSB: attribute → TrueConditionLiteral short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "attribute OR resource",
 			expr:    "a = 'a' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (a_cond OR x_cond)",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1041,21 +1029,21 @@ func TestVisitComparison_OR(t *testing.T) {
 			// RSB: NOT(a→SkipConditionLiteral) → SkipConditionLiteral → OR short-circuits.
 			name:    "NOT attr OR resource with OR override",
 			expr:    "NOT a = 'a' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (NOT (a_cond) OR x_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: a → TrueConditionLiteral → OR short-circuits.
 			name:    "all attribute keys OR",
 			expr:    "a = 'a' OR b = 'b' OR c = 'c'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (a_cond OR b_cond OR c_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: a→SkipConditionLiteral → OR short-circuits; paren passes through; NOT(SkipConditionLiteral) → SkipConditionLiteral.
 			name:    "NOT of three-way OR",
 			expr:    "NOT (a = 'a' OR b = 'b' OR x = 'x')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (((a_cond OR b_cond OR x_cond)))",
 		},
 	}
@@ -1064,19 +1052,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_OR(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1092,28 +1074,28 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Precedence(t *testing.T) {
 			// a→true short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "attr OR attr OR resource",
 			expr:    "a = 'a' OR b = 'b' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (a_cond OR b_cond OR x_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			// AND before OR: (a AND b)→true short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "attr AND attr OR resource",
 			expr:    "a = 'a' AND b = 'b' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE ((a_cond AND b_cond) OR x_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			// AND tighter: a as own OR branch; (b AND x) as second.
 			name:    "attr OR attr AND resource",
 			expr:    "a = 'a' OR b = 'b' AND x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (a_cond OR (b_cond AND x_cond))",
 		},
 		{
 			// Left AND group (a,b)→true short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "two AND groups OR",
 			expr:    "a = 'a' AND b = 'b' OR x = 'x' AND y = 'y'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE ((a_cond AND b_cond) OR (x_cond AND y_cond))",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1127,7 +1109,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Precedence(t *testing.T) {
 			// RSB: NOT(a→SkipConditionLiteral)→SkipConditionLiteral → OR short-circuits.
 			name:    "NOT attr OR NOT resource",
 			expr:    "NOT a = 'a' OR NOT x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (NOT (a_cond) OR NOT (x_cond))",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1136,7 +1118,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Precedence(t *testing.T) {
 			//      SkipConditionLiteral OR x_cond → SkipConditionLiteral short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "complex NOT OR AND",
 			expr:    "NOT a = 'a' OR b = 'b' AND x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (NOT (a_cond) OR (b_cond AND x_cond))",
 		},
 	}
@@ -1145,19 +1127,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Precedence(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1174,7 +1150,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Parens(t *testing.T) {
 			// RSB: SkipConditionLiteral passes through unwrapped. SB: VisitPrimary wraps in parens.
 			name:    "single attribute key in parens",
 			expr:    "(a = 'a')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (a_cond)",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1201,7 +1177,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Parens(t *testing.T) {
 			// RSB: left (a OR b)→true → OR short-circuits.
 			name:    "two paren-OR groups ORed",
 			expr:    "(a = 'a' OR b = 'b') OR (x = 'x' OR y = 'y')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (((a_cond OR b_cond)) OR ((x_cond OR y_cond)))",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1216,7 +1192,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Parens(t *testing.T) {
 			name:    "deeply nested parentheses",
 			expr:    "(((x = 'x')))",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE (((x_cond)))",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: inner NOT(a→SkipConditionLiteral)→SkipConditionLiteral; paren passes through;
@@ -1224,7 +1200,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Parens(t *testing.T) {
 			// SB: structural parens accumulate around each NOT.
 			name:    "double NOT via parens",
 			expr:    "NOT (NOT a = 'a')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT ((NOT (a_cond)))",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1232,14 +1208,14 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Parens(t *testing.T) {
 			//      paren passes through; NOT(SkipConditionLiteral) → SkipConditionLiteral.
 			name:    "NOT of parenthesized all-attribute AND",
 			expr:    "NOT (a = 'a' AND b = 'b')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (((a_cond AND b_cond)))",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: a→SkipConditionLiteral short-circuits OR; paren passes through; NOT(SkipConditionLiteral)→SkipConditionLiteral.
 			name:    "NOT of parenthesized mixed OR attr short-circuits",
 			expr:    "NOT (a = 'a' OR x = 'x')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (((a_cond OR x_cond)))",
 		},
 	}
@@ -1248,19 +1224,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_Parens(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1276,14 +1246,14 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FullText(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:    "standalone full-text term",
 			expr:    "'hello'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE body_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: FT→true, a→true; AND propagates true.
 			name:    "full-text AND attribute",
 			expr:    "'hello' AND a = 'a'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond AND a_cond)",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1297,56 +1267,56 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FullText(t *testing.T) {
 			// RSB: NOT(FT→SkipConditionLiteral)→SkipConditionLiteral. SB: structural NOT applied.
 			name:    "NOT full-text term",
 			expr:    "NOT 'hello'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (body_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: FT→true short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "full-text OR resource",
 			expr:    "'hello' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond OR x_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "full-text OR attribute",
 			expr:    "'hello' OR a = 'a'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond OR a_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "two full-text terms ANDed",
 			expr:    "'hello' AND 'world'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond AND body_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "two full-text terms ORed",
 			expr:    "'hello' OR 'world'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond OR body_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "full-text in parentheses",
 			expr:    "('hello')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "two full-text AND attribute",
 			expr:    "'hello' AND 'world' AND a = 'a'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond AND body_cond AND a_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "full-text OR attr OR resource all types",
 			expr:    "'hello' OR a = 'a' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (body_cond OR a_cond OR x_cond)",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "NOT of paren full-text AND attr",
 			expr:    "NOT ('hello' AND a = 'a')",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (((body_cond AND a_cond)))",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1359,7 +1329,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FullText(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:    "NOT full-text OR resource",
 			expr:    "NOT 'hello' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (NOT (body_cond) OR x_cond)",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1380,21 +1350,21 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FullText(t *testing.T) {
 			// SB: allVariable→TrueConditionLiteral stripped; body_cond survives.
 			name:    "full-text AND allVariable",
 			expr:    "'hello' AND x IN $service",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE body_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			// SB: body_cond added first; then allVariable→TrueConditionLiteral short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "full-text OR allVariable",
 			expr:    "'hello' OR x IN $service",
-			wantRSB: "",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// SB: body_cond
 			name:    "full-text with sentinel value",
 			expr:    SkipConditionLiteral,
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE body_cond",
 		},
 	}
@@ -1403,19 +1373,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FullText(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1433,22 +1397,22 @@ func TestVisitComparison_AllVariable(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:    "IN allVariable alone",
 			expr:    "x IN $service",
-			wantRSB: "",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// TrueConditionLiteral stripped from AND; y_cond remains.
 			name:    "IN allVariable AND resource",
 			expr:    "x IN $service AND y = 'y'",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE y_cond",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// TrueConditionLiteral short-circuits OR.
 			name:    "IN allVariable OR resource",
 			expr:    "x IN $service OR y = 'y'",
-			wantRSB: "",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: a IN __all__→true stripped; x_cond remains.
@@ -1456,47 +1420,47 @@ func TestVisitComparison_AllVariable(t *testing.T) {
 			name:    "attr IN allVariable AND resource",
 			expr:    "a IN $service AND x = 'x'",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE x_cond",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// NOT IN also resolves __all__ to TrueConditionLiteral.
 			name:    "NOT IN allVariable alone",
 			expr:    "x NOT IN $service",
-			wantRSB: "",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "NOT IN allVariable AND resource",
 			expr:    "x NOT IN $service AND y = 'y'",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE y_cond",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// NOT (x IN $service): __all__ → SkipConditionLiteral; VisitPrimary passes through;
 			// NOT(SkipConditionLiteral) → SkipConditionLiteral.
 			name:    "NOT of allVariable IN",
 			expr:    "NOT (x IN $service)",
-			wantRSB: "",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "allVariable IN AND allVariable IN",
 			expr:    "x IN $service AND y IN $service",
-			wantRSB: "",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 		{
 			// SB: allVariable→TrueConditionLiteral stripped; body_cond survives.
 			name:    "allVariable IN AND full-text",
 			expr:    "x IN $service AND 'hello'",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE body_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			// Equality does not trigger __all__ short-circuit; ConditionFor called normally.
 			name:    "equality with __all__ variable no shortcircuit",
 			expr:    "a = $service",
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE a_cond",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1504,7 +1468,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_AllVariable(t *testing.T) {
 			name:    "NOT of paren with __all__ AND resource",
 			expr:    "NOT (x IN $service AND y = 'y')",
 			wantRSB: "WHERE NOT ((y_cond))",
-			wantSB:  "",
+			wantSB:  "WHERE true",
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -1512,19 +1476,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_AllVariable(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1541,13 +1499,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FunctionCalls(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:      "has on attribute key",
 			expr:      "has(a, 'hello')",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 		{
 			name:      "has on resource key",
 			expr:      "has(x, 'hello')",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 		{
@@ -1561,13 +1519,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FunctionCalls(t *testing.T) {
 			// RSB: TrueConditionLiteral short-circuits OR.
 			name:      "has OR resource key",
 			expr:      "has(a, 'hello') OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 		{
 			name:      "NOT of has",
 			expr:      "NOT has(a, 'hello')",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 		{
@@ -1591,19 +1549,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_FunctionCalls(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1629,21 +1581,21 @@ func TestVisitComparison_UnknownKeys(t *testing.T) {
 			//      SkipConditionLiteral short-circuits OR → x_cond never evaluated → WHERE true.
 			name:      "unknown key OR resource",
 			expr:      "unknown_key = 'val' OR x = 'x'",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: unknown_key → SkipConditionLiteral short-circuits OR → WHERE true (a=a never evaluated).
 			name:      "unknown key OR attribute",
 			expr:      "unknown_key = 'val' OR a = 'a'",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 		{
 			// RSB: both → SkipConditionLiteral; all stripped from AND → AND returns SkipConditionLiteral → WHERE true.
 			name:      "all unknown keys in AND",
 			expr:      "unk1 = 'v' AND unk2 = 'v'",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 		{
@@ -1651,7 +1603,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_UnknownKeys(t *testing.T) {
 			//      PrepareWhereClause converts to WHERE true.
 			name:      "NOT of unknown key",
 			expr:      "NOT unknown_key = 'val'",
-			wantRSB:   "",
+			wantRSB:   "WHERE true",
 			wantErrSB: true,
 		},
 	}
@@ -1660,19 +1612,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_UnknownKeys(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})
@@ -1690,26 +1636,26 @@ func TestVisitComparison_SkippableLiteralValues(t *testing.T) {
 			// sbOpts:  conditionBuilder ignores value → WHERE a_cond.
 			name:    "value equals TrueConditionLiteral",
 			expr:    fmt.Sprintf("a = '%s'", TrueConditionLiteral),
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE a_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "value equals SkipConditionLiteral",
 			expr:    fmt.Sprintf("a = '%s'", SkipConditionLiteral),
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE a_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "value equals ErrorConditionLiteral",
 			expr:    fmt.Sprintf("a = '%s'", ErrorConditionLiteral),
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE a_cond",
 		},
 		{
 			// IN list whose members are all sentinel literals.
 			name:    "IN list containing all sentinel literals",
 			expr:    fmt.Sprintf("a IN ('%s', '%s', '%s')", TrueConditionLiteral, SkipConditionLiteral, ErrorConditionLiteral),
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE a_cond",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1717,7 +1663,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_SkippableLiteralValues(t *testing.T) {
 			// sbOpts → two real conditions joined by AND.
 			name:    "AND with sentinel value on one branch",
 			expr:    fmt.Sprintf("a = '%s' AND b = 'real_value'", SkipConditionLiteral),
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE (a_cond AND b_cond)",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1725,7 +1671,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_SkippableLiteralValues(t *testing.T) {
 			// sbOpts: NOT wraps the real condition.
 			name:    "NOT with sentinel value",
 			expr:    fmt.Sprintf("NOT a = '%s'", TrueConditionLiteral),
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE NOT (a_cond)",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1734,7 +1680,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_SkippableLiteralValues(t *testing.T) {
 			// sbOpts:  full-text search on body column → WHERE body_cond.
 			name:    "full text search with SkipConditionLiteral",
 			expr:    SkipConditionLiteral,
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE body_cond",
 		},
 		{
@@ -1743,7 +1689,7 @@ func TestVisitComparison_SkippableLiteralValues(t *testing.T) {
 			// sbOpts:  full-text search on body column → WHERE body_cond.
 			name:    "full text search with TrueConditionLiteral",
 			expr:    TrueConditionLiteral,
-			wantRSB: "",
+			wantRSB: "WHERE true",
 			wantSB:  "WHERE body_cond",
 		},
 	}
@@ -1752,19 +1698,13 @@ func TestVisitComparison_SkippableLiteralValues(t *testing.T) {
 			result, err := PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, rsbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrRSB, err != nil, "resourceConditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantRSB, expr, "resourceConditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantRSB, expr)
 			}
 			result, err = PrepareWhereClause(tt.expr, sbOpts)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantErrSB, err != nil, "conditionBuilder: error expectation mismatch")
 			if err == nil {
-				var expr string
-				if result != nil {
-					expr, _ = result.WhereClause.Build()
-				}
+				expr, _ := result.WhereClause.Build()
 				assert.Equal(t, tt.wantSB, expr, "conditionBuilder SQL mismatch:\n  want: %s\n   got: %s", tt.wantSB, expr)
 			}
 		})

pkg/signoz/signoz.go

@@ -437,7 +437,6 @@ func New(
 		tokenizer,
 		config,
 		modules.AuthDomain,
-		modules.ServiceAccount,
 	}
 
 	// Initialize stats reporter from the available stats reporter provider factories

pkg/telemetrylogs/json_stmt_builder_test.go

@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderTimeSeriesBodyGroupByJSON(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf((dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64') IS NOT NULL), toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64')), (dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String') IS NOT NULL), dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String'), NULL)) AS `user.age`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `user.age` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf((dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64') IS NOT NULL), toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64')), (dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String') IS NOT NULL), dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String'), NULL)) AS `user.age`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`user.age`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `user.age` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `user.age`",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448)},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf((dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64') IS NOT NULL), toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64')), (dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String') IS NOT NULL), dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String'), NULL)) AS `user.age`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `user.age` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf((dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64') IS NOT NULL), toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64')), (dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String') IS NOT NULL), dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String'), NULL)) AS `user.age`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`user.age`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `user.age` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `user.age`",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -180,8 +180,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBodyHas(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (has(arrayFlatten(arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))')))), ?) OR has(arrayFlatten(arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))')))), ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{1.65, 1.65, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (has(arrayFlatten(arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))')))), ?) OR has(arrayFlatten(arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))')))), ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 1.65, 1.65, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{
 					"Key `education[].parameters` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]float64,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(Float64)) name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]dynamic,jsondatatype=Array(Dynamic)].",
 				},
@@ -197,8 +197,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBodyHas(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE hasAll(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.permissions`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{[]any{[]any{"read", "write"}}, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND hasAll(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.permissions`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), []any{[]any{"read", "write"}}, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -211,8 +211,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBodyHas(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE hasAny(arrayFlatten(arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education`->arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards`->arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), arrayMap(x->assumeNotNull(dynamicElement(x, 'JSON')), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards`->arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')), arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), arrayMap(x->assumeNotNull(dynamicElement(x, 'JSON')), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), arrayMap(x->assumeNotNull(dynamicElement(x, 'JSON')), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))')))), ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{[]any{[]any{"Piyush", "Tushar"}}, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND hasAny(arrayFlatten(arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education`->arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards`->arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), arrayMap(x->assumeNotNull(dynamicElement(x, 'JSON')), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards`->arrayConcat(arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')), arrayMap(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`->dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`members`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'), arrayMap(x->assumeNotNull(dynamicElement(x, 'JSON')), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), arrayMap(x->assumeNotNull(dynamicElement(x, 'JSON')), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))')))), ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), []any{[]any{"Piyush", "Tushar"}}, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -257,8 +257,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.name`, 'String') = ?) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.name')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"x", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.name`, 'String') = ?) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.name')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "x", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -271,8 +271,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`name`, 'String') IS NOT NULL, dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`name`, 'String') IS NOT NULL, dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -285,8 +285,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') IS NOT NULL, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') IS NOT NULL, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') IS NOT NULL, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') IS NOT NULL, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -299,8 +299,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"Iron Award", "Iron Award", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`name`, 'String') = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "Iron Award", "Iron Award", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -313,8 +313,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Float64'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Float64'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)')))) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Float64'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Float64'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"%1.65%", 1.65, "%1.65%", 1.65, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Float64'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Float64'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)')))) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Float64'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Float64'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%1.65%", 1.65, "%1.65%", 1.65, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{"Key `education[].parameters` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]float64,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(Float64)) name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]dynamic,jsondatatype=Array(Dynamic)]."},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -328,8 +328,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`name`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"%IIT%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`name`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%IIT%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -342,8 +342,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Bool'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Bool'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)')))) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Bool'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Bool'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"%true%", true, "%true%", true, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Bool'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Bool'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)')))) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Bool'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Bool'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%true%", true, "%true%", true, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{"Key `education[].parameters` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]float64,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(Float64)) name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]dynamic,jsondatatype=Array(Dynamic)]."},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -357,8 +357,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toString(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(x) LIKE LOWER(?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'String'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'String'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)')))) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'String'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'String'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"%passed%", "passed", "%passed%", "passed", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toString(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(x) LIKE LOWER(?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'String'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'String'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)')))) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'String'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'String'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%passed%", "passed", "%passed%", "passed", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{"Key `education[].parameters` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]float64,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(Float64)) name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]dynamic,jsondatatype=Array(Dynamic)]."},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -372,8 +372,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) IN (?, ?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> x IN (?, ?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{1.65, 1.99, 1.65, 1.99, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) IN (?, ?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(x -> x IN (?, ?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'Array(Nullable(Float64))'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`parameters`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 1.65, 1.99, 1.65, 1.99, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{"Key `education[].parameters` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]float64,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(Float64)) name=education[].parameters,context=body,datatype=[]dynamic,jsondatatype=Array(Dynamic)]."},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -387,8 +387,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) BETWEEN ? AND ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) BETWEEN ? AND ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{float64(2), float64(4), float64(2), float64(4), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) BETWEEN ? AND ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) BETWEEN ? AND ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), float64(2), float64(4), float64(2), float64(4), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -401,8 +401,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) IN (?, ?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) IN (?, ?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{float64(2), float64(4), float64(2), float64(4), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) IN (?, ?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> toFloat64(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`semester`, 'Int64')) IN (?, ?), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), float64(2), float64(4), float64(2), float64(4), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -415,8 +415,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`type`, 'String') = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`type`, 'String') = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"sports", "sports", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`type`, 'String') = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`type`, 'String') = ?, arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "sports", "sports", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -429,8 +429,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(x) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64OrNull(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"%4%", float64(4), "%4%", float64(4), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(x) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toFloat64OrNull(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%4%", float64(4), "%4%", float64(4), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{"Key `interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions[].ratings` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions[].ratings,context=body,datatype=[]int64,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(Int64)) name=interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions[].ratings,context=body,datatype=[]string,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(String))]."},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -444,8 +444,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toString(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(x) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))')) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"%Good%", "Good", "%Good%", "Good", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(toString(x)) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))')) OR arrayExists(x -> toString(x) = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(Int64))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests')) OR ((arrayExists(`body_v2.interests`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`-> (arrayExists(x -> LOWER(x) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))')) OR arrayExists(x -> x = ?, dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions`.`ratings`, 'Array(Nullable(String))'))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata`.`positions`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=0, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries`.`metadata`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=1, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities[].reviews`.`entries`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests[].entities`.`reviews`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.interests`.`entities`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(body_v2.`interests`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'interests'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%Good%", "Good", "%Good%", "Good", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{"Key `interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions[].ratings` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions[].ratings,context=body,datatype=[]int64,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(Int64)) name=interests[].entities[].reviews[].entries[].metadata[].positions[].ratings,context=body,datatype=[]string,jsondatatype=Array(Nullable(String))]."},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -459,8 +459,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=64))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"%Civil%", "%Civil%", "%Civil%", "%Civil%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=2, max_dynamic_paths=0))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=4, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=0))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards`-> (arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=8, max_dynamic_paths=64))')), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')) OR arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`-> arrayExists(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`-> LOWER(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated[].team`.`branch`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards[].participated`.`team`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=256))')), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education[].awards`.`participated`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), arrayMap(x->dynamicElement(x, 'JSON'), arrayFilter(x->(dynamicType(x) = 'JSON'), dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`awards`, 'Array(Dynamic)'))))), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%Civil%", "%Civil%", "%Civil%", "%Civil%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -473,8 +473,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (((LOWER(toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64'))) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.age')) OR ((LOWER(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.age'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"%25%", "%25%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((LOWER(toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'Int64'))) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.age')) OR ((LOWER(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.age`, 'String')) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.age'))) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%25%", "%25%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{"Key `user.age` is ambiguous, found 2 different combinations of field context / data type: [name=user.age,context=body,datatype=int64,jsondatatype=Int64 name=user.age,context=body,datatype=string,jsondatatype=String]."},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -488,8 +488,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((LOWER(toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.height`, 'Float64'))) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.height')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"%5.8%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((LOWER(toString(dynamicElement(body_v2.`user.height`, 'Float64'))) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'user.height')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%5.8%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -502,8 +502,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBody(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> LOWER(toString(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`year`, 'Int64'))) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"%2020%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((arrayExists(`body_v2.education`-> LOWER(toString(dynamicElement(`body_v2.education`.`year`, 'Int64'))) LIKE LOWER(?), dynamicElement(body_v2.`education`, 'Array(JSON(max_dynamic_types=16, max_dynamic_paths=0))'))) AND has(JSONAllPaths(body_v2), 'education')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%2020%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -728,8 +728,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBodyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE body_v2.message <> ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND body_v2.message <> ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -742,8 +742,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBodyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE body_v2.message = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND body_v2.message = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -756,8 +756,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBodyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE body_v2.message = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"Iron Award", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND body_v2.message = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "Iron Award", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -770,8 +770,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryBodyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE LOWER(body_v2.message) LIKE LOWER(?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"%Iron Award%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND LOWER(body_v2.message) LIKE LOWER(?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%Iron Award%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},

pkg/telemetrylogs/statement_builder.go

@@ -700,9 +700,6 @@ func (b *logQueryStatementBuilder) maybeAttachResourceFilter(
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", nil, err
 	}
-	if stmt == nil {
-		return "", nil, nil
-	}
 
 	sb.Where("resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter)")
 

pkg/telemetrylogs/stmt_builder_test.go

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTimeSeries(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
 				Args:  []any{"cartservice", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"cartservice%", uint64(1705397400), uint64(1705485600), "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600), 10, "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTimeSeries(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
-				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "GET", true, "1705226400000000000", uint64(1705224600), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600), 10, "redis-manual", "GET", true, "1705226400000000000", uint64(1705224600), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600)},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, countDistinct(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1705224600), uint64(1705485600), "redis-manual", "GET", true, "1705226400000000000", uint64(1705224600), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600), 10, "redis-manual", "GET", true, "1705226400000000000", uint64(1705224600), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTimeSeries(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc, ts desc",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(resource.`service.name`::String IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc, ts desc",
 				Args:  []any{"cartservice", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"cartservice%", uint64(1705397400), uint64(1705485600), "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600), 10, "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTimeSeries(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?, `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, NULL)) AS `materialized.key.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `materialized.key.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?, `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, NULL)) AS `materialized.key.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`materialized.key.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `materialized.key.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `materialized.key.name`",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?, `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, NULL)) AS `materialized.key.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `materialized.key.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?, `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, NULL)) AS `materialized.key.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`materialized.key.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `materialized.key.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `materialized.key.name`",
 				Args:  []any{"cartservice", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"cartservice%", uint64(1705397400), uint64(1705485600), true, "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600), 10, true, "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600)},
 			},
 		},
@@ -183,8 +183,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTimeSeries(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY ts",
-				Args:  []any{"redis.*", true, "memcached", true, "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600)},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(fromUnixTimestamp64Nano(timestamp), INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY ts",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1705397400), uint64(1705485600), "redis.*", true, "memcached", true, "1705399200000000000", uint64(1705397400), "1705485600000000000", uint64(1705485600)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
 				Args:  []any{"cartservice", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"cartservice%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` AS `materialized.key.name` desc LIMIT ?",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` AS `materialized.key.name` desc LIMIT ?",
 				Args:  []any{"cartservice", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"cartservice%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -305,8 +305,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` AS `materialized.key.name` desc LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"redis.*", true, "memcached", true, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` AS `materialized.key.name` desc LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "redis.*", true, "memcached", true, "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -370,8 +370,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryResourceTests(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE match(LOWER(body), LOWER(?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"hello", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND match(LOWER(body), LOWER(?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "hello", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -414,8 +414,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryResourceTests(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE (JSON_VALUE(body, '$.\"status\"') = ? AND JSON_EXISTS(body, '$.\"status\"')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"success", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (JSON_VALUE(body, '$.\"status\"') = ? AND JSON_EXISTS(body, '$.\"status\"')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "success", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -430,8 +430,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryResourceTests(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE ((JSONExtract(JSON_QUERY(body, '$.\"user_names\"[*]'), 'Array(String)') = ?) AND JSON_EXISTS(body, '$.\"user_names\"[*]')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"john_doe", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((JSONExtract(JSON_QUERY(body, '$.\"user_names\"[*]'), 'Array(String)') = ?) AND JSON_EXISTS(body, '$.\"user_names\"[*]')) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "john_doe", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -446,8 +446,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryResourceTests(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE has(JSONExtract(JSON_QUERY(body, '$.\"user_names\"[*]'), 'Array(String)'), ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"john_doe", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND has(JSONExtract(JSON_QUERY(body, '$.\"user_names\"[*]'), 'Array(String)'), ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "john_doe", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -900,8 +900,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyField(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: true,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE body_v2.message <> ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND body_v2.message <> ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{bodySearchDefaultWarning},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -916,8 +916,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyField(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: false,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE body <> ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND body <> ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -931,8 +931,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyField(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: true,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE body_v2.message = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND body_v2.message = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{bodySearchDefaultWarning},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -947,8 +947,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyField(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: false,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE body = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND body = ? AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -962,8 +962,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyField(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: true,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query:    "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE LOWER(body_v2.message) LIKE LOWER(?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:     []any{"%error%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query:    "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND LOWER(body_v2.message) LIKE LOWER(?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:     []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%error%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 				Warnings: []string{bodySearchDefaultWarning},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -978,8 +978,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyField(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: false,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE LOWER(body) LIKE LOWER(?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"%error%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND LOWER(body) LIKE LOWER(?) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "%error%", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -1051,8 +1051,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyFullTextSearch(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: true,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE match(LOWER(body_v2.message), LOWER(?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"error", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body_v2 as body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND match(LOWER(body_v2.message), LOWER(?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "error", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -1066,8 +1066,8 @@ func TestStmtBuilderBodyFullTextSearch(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			enableBodyJSONQuery: false,
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE match(LOWER(body), LOWER(?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"error", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT timestamp, id, trace_id, span_id, trace_flags, severity_text, severity_number, scope_name, scope_version, body, attributes_string, attributes_number, attributes_bool, resources_string, scope_string FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND match(LOWER(body), LOWER(?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "error", "1747947419000000000", uint64(1747945619), "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},

pkg/telemetryresourcefilter/statement_builder.go

@@ -98,13 +98,9 @@ func (b *resourceFilterStatementBuilder[T]) Build(
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	isNoOp, err := b.addConditions(ctx, q, start, end, query, keys, variables)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := b.addConditions(ctx, q, start, end, query, keys, variables); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if isNoOp {
-		return nil, nil //nolint:nilnil
-	}
 
 	stmt, args := q.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
 	return &qbtypes.Statement{
@@ -114,8 +110,6 @@ func (b *resourceFilterStatementBuilder[T]) Build(
 }
 
 // addConditions adds both filter and time conditions to the query.
-// Returns true (isNoOp) when the filter expression evaluated to no resource conditions,
-// meaning the CTE would select all fingerprints and should be skipped entirely.
 func (b *resourceFilterStatementBuilder[T]) addConditions(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	sb *sqlbuilder.SelectBuilder,
@@ -123,7 +117,7 @@ func (b *resourceFilterStatementBuilder[T]) addConditions(
 	query qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[T],
 	keys map[string][]*telemetrytypes.TelemetryFieldKey,
 	variables map[string]qbtypes.VariableItem,
-) (bool, error) {
+) error {
 	// Add filter condition if present
 	if query.Filter != nil && query.Filter.Expression != "" {
 
@@ -146,22 +140,16 @@ func (b *resourceFilterStatementBuilder[T]) addConditions(
 		})
 
 		if err != nil {
-			return false, err
+			return err
 		}
-		if filterWhereClause == nil {
-			// this means all conditions evaluated to no-op (non-resource fields, unknown keys, skipped full-text/functions)
-			// the CTE would select all fingerprints, so skip it entirely
-			return true, nil
+		if filterWhereClause != nil {
+			sb.AddWhereClause(filterWhereClause.WhereClause)
 		}
-		sb.AddWhereClause(filterWhereClause.WhereClause)
-	} else {
-		// No filter expression means we would select all fingerprints — skip the CTE.
-		return true, nil
 	}
 
 	// Add time filter
 	b.addTimeFilter(sb, start, end)
-	return false, nil
+	return nil
 }
 
 // addTimeFilter adds time-based filtering conditions.

pkg/telemetryresourcefilter/statement_builder_test.go

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 		query       qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.TraceAggregation]
 		start       uint64
 		end         uint64
-		expected    *qbtypes.Statement
+		expected    qbtypes.Statement
 		expectedErr error
 	}{
 		{
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE ((simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'k8s.namespace.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?)) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", "production", "%k8s.namespace.name%", "%k8s.namespace.name\":\"production%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -145,9 +145,12 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 					Expression: "service.name = 'redis-manual' OR http.request.method = 'GET'",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // OR with non-resource field: entire CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "resource filter with empty filter expression",
@@ -157,9 +160,12 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 					Expression: "",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // no filter: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "resource filter with nil filter",
@@ -167,9 +173,12 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalTraces,
 				Filter: nil,
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // no filter: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "resource filter with LIKE operator",
@@ -181,7 +190,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (LOWER(simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name')) LIKE LOWER(?) AND labels LIKE ? AND LOWER(labels) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis%", "%service.name%", "%service.name%redis%%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -196,7 +205,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONHas(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{true, "%service.name%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -211,7 +220,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONHas(labels, 'service.name') <> ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{true, expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -226,7 +235,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE ((simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? OR simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ?) AND labels LIKE ? AND (labels LIKE ? OR labels LIKE ?)) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis", "postgres", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis%", "%service.name\":\"postgres%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -241,7 +250,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE ((simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') <> ? AND simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') <> ?) AND (labels NOT LIKE ? AND labels NOT LIKE ?)) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis", "postgres", "%service.name\":\"redis%", "%service.name\":\"postgres%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -256,7 +265,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (LOWER(simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name')) LIKE LOWER(?) AND labels LIKE ? AND LOWER(labels) LIKE LOWER(?)) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"%redis%", "%service.name%", "%service.name%redis%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -271,7 +280,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (match(simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name'), ?) AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis.*", "%service.name%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -286,22 +295,25 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') <> ? AND labels NOT LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis", "%service.name\":\"redis%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			name: "resource filter with attribute-only filter",
+			name: "resource filter with attribute-only filter (should return true)",
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.TraceAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalTraces,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
 					Expression: "http.request.method = 'POST'",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // only non-resource fields: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "resource filter with zero end time",
@@ -313,7 +325,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   0,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis%", expectedBucketStart},
 			},
@@ -328,7 +340,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE NOT (((simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?))) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -338,14 +350,20 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.TraceAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalTraces,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
-					// http.request.method is an attribute field, not a resource field.
-					// NOT of a non-evaluable condition is also non-evaluable: CTE is skipped.
+					// http.request.method is an attribute field, not a resource field
+					// so the condition returns "true", and NOT should also return "true" (not "NOT (true)")
+					// In this system, SkipConditionLiteral means "this condition is not evaluable here"
+					// and the negation of "not evaluable" is also "not evaluable",
+					// so true is the right no-op. Returning false would incorrectly exclude all rows.
 					Expression: "NOT (http.request.method = 'GET')",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // only non-resource fields: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -371,13 +389,8 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Traces(t *testing.T) {
 				require.Contains(t, err.Error(), c.expectedErr.Error())
 			} else {
 				require.NoError(t, err)
-				if c.expected == nil {
-					require.Nil(t, stmt)
-				} else {
-					require.NotNil(t, stmt)
-					require.Equal(t, c.expected.Query, stmt.Query)
-					require.Equal(t, c.expected.Args, stmt.Args)
-				}
+				require.Equal(t, c.expected.Query, stmt.Query)
+				require.Equal(t, c.expected.Args, stmt.Args)
 			}
 		})
 	}
@@ -389,7 +402,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 		query       qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]
 		start       uint64
 		end         uint64
-		expected    *qbtypes.Statement
+		expected    qbtypes.Statement
 		expectedErr error
 	}{
 		{
@@ -402,7 +415,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -413,9 +426,12 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: nil,
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // no filter: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "resource filter with empty filter expression for logs",
@@ -425,9 +441,12 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 					Expression: "",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // no filter: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "resource filter with multiple conditions for logs",
@@ -439,7 +458,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE ((simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'k8s.namespace.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?)) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis%", "default", "%k8s.namespace.name%", "%k8s.namespace.name\":\"default%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -450,14 +469,14 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
 					// env and k8s.deployment.name are resource fields
-					// severity_text is an attribute field (skipped)
-					// Mixed AND: resource conditions are kept, attribute conditions are dropped
+					// severity_text is an attribute field (returns true)
+					// Multiple grouped conditions with attribute fields
 					Expression: "env = 'prod' AND k8s.deployment.name = 'prod-deployment' AND severity_text = 'ERROR' AND severity_text = 'WARN' AND (severity_text = 'INFO' AND severity_text = 'DEBUG') AND (severity_text = 'TRACE' AND severity_text = 'FATAL') AND (severity_text = 'a' AND severity_text = 'b') AND (severity_text = 'c' AND severity_text = 'd') AND (severity_text = 'e' AND severity_text = 'f')",
 				},
 			},
 			start: uint64(1769976178000000000), // These will give bucket start 1769974378 and end 1770062578
 			end:   uint64(1770062578000000000),
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE ((simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'env') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'k8s.deployment.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?)) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"prod", "%env%", "%env\":\"prod%", "prod-deployment", "%k8s.deployment.name%", "%k8s.deployment.name\":\"prod-deployment%", uint64(1769974378), uint64(1770062578)},
 			},
@@ -467,77 +486,101 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
+					// using not with full text search
 					Expression: "NOT 'error'",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil,
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "NOT with unknown key should not generate not()",
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
-					// unknown.key not in metadata store; with IgnoreNotFoundKeys=true → no-op
+					// unknown.key is not in the metadata store, so with IgnoreNotFoundKeys=true
+					// the condition returns empty, and NOT should also return empty (not "not()")
 					Expression: "NOT (unknown.key = 'value')",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // unknown key ignored: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "NOT EQUAL with unknown key should not generate not()",
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
-					// unknown.key not in metadata store; with IgnoreNotFoundKeys=true → no-op
+					// unknown.key is not in the metadata store, so with IgnoreNotFoundKeys=true
+					// the condition returns empty, and NOT should also return empty (not "not()")
 					Expression: "not(unknown.key = 'value1' and unknown.key = 'value2')",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // unknown key ignored: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "NOT with attribute field should not generate NOT (true)",
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
-					// http.request.method is an attribute field: CTE is skipped
+					// http.request.method is an attribute field, not a resource field
+					// so the condition returns "true", and NOT should also return "true" (not "NOT (true)")
 					Expression: "not(http.request.method = 'POST')",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // only non-resource fields: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "NOT with multiple attribute fields should not generate NOT (true and true)",
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
-					// all attribute fields: CTE is skipped
+					// http.request.method is an attribute field, not a resource field
+					// so the condition returns "true", and NOT should also return "true" (not "NOT (true)")
 					Expression: "not(http.request.method = 'POST' and module.name = 'abc')",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // only non-resource fields: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "NOT with multiple attribute fields and values should not generate NOT (true and true)",
 			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]{
 				Signal: telemetrytypes.SignalLogs,
 				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
-					// all attribute fields: CTE is skipped
+					// http.request.method is an attribute field, not a resource field
+					// so the condition returns "true", and NOT should also return "true" (not "NOT (true)")
 					Expression: "not(http.request.method = 'POST' and (not 'error' and http.request.method = 'GET'))",
 				},
 			},
-			start:    testStartNs,
-			end:      testEndNs,
-			expected: nil, // only non-resource fields: CTE is skipped
+			start: testStartNs,
+			end:   testEndNs,
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_logs.distributed_logs_v2_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
+				Args:  []any{expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
+			},
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -563,13 +606,8 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Logs(t *testing.T) {
 				require.Contains(t, err.Error(), c.expectedErr.Error())
 			} else {
 				require.NoError(t, err)
-				if c.expected == nil {
-					require.Nil(t, stmt)
-				} else {
-					require.NotNil(t, stmt)
-					require.Equal(t, c.expected.Query, stmt.Query)
-					require.Equal(t, c.expected.Args, stmt.Args)
-				}
+				require.Equal(t, c.expected.Query, stmt.Query)
+				require.Equal(t, c.expected.Args, stmt.Args)
 			}
 		})
 	}
@@ -582,7 +620,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Variables(t *testing.T) {
 		variables   map[string]qbtypes.VariableItem
 		start       uint64
 		end         uint64
-		expected    *qbtypes.Statement
+		expected    qbtypes.Statement
 		expectedErr error
 	}{
 		{
@@ -600,7 +638,7 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Variables(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			start: testStartNs,
 			end:   testEndNs,
-			expected: &qbtypes.Statement{
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
 				Query: "SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", expectedBucketStart, expectedBucketEnd},
 			},
@@ -629,13 +667,8 @@ func TestResourceFilterStatementBuilder_Variables(t *testing.T) {
 				require.Contains(t, err.Error(), c.expectedErr.Error())
 			} else {
 				require.NoError(t, err)
-				if c.expected == nil {
-					require.Nil(t, stmt)
-				} else {
-					require.NotNil(t, stmt)
-					require.Equal(t, c.expected.Query, stmt.Query)
-					require.Equal(t, c.expected.Args, stmt.Args)
-				}
+				require.Equal(t, c.expected.Query, stmt.Query)
+				require.Equal(t, c.expected.Args, stmt.Args)
 			}
 		})
 	}

pkg/telemetrytraces/statement_builder.go

@@ -815,9 +815,6 @@ func (b *traceQueryStatementBuilder) maybeAttachResourceFilter(
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", nil, err
 	}
-	if stmt == nil {
-		return "", nil, nil
-	}
 
 	sb.Where("resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter)")
 

pkg/telemetrytraces/stmt_builder_test.go

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.request.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.request.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.request.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.request.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
-				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "GET", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "redis-manual", "GET", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.request.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.request.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL) OR (attributes_string['http.request.method'] = ? AND mapContains(attributes_string, 'http.request.method') = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "redis-manual", "GET", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "redis-manual", "GET", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
-				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", true, "redis-manual", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "redis-manual", true, "redis-manual", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "redis-manual", true, "redis-manual", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "redis-manual", true, "redis-manual", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `httpRoute` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`httpRoute`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `httpRoute` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `httpRoute`",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `httpRoute` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`httpRoute`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `httpRoute` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `httpRoute`",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -173,8 +173,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, toString(multiIf(http_method <> ?, http_method, NULL)) AS `httpMethod`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((resource_string_service$$name = ? AND resource_string_service$$name <> ?) AND http_method <> ? AND kind_string = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `httpRoute`, `httpMethod` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, toString(multiIf(http_method <> ?, http_method, NULL)) AS `httpMethod`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((resource_string_service$$name = ? AND resource_string_service$$name <> ?) AND http_method <> ? AND kind_string = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`httpRoute`, `httpMethod`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `httpRoute`, `httpMethod` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `httpRoute`, `httpMethod`",
-				Args:  []any{"", "", "redis-manual", "", "", "Server", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "", "", "redis-manual", "", "", "Server", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, toString(multiIf(http_method <> ?, http_method, NULL)) AS `httpMethod`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((resource_string_service$$name = ? AND resource_string_service$$name <> ?) AND http_method <> ? AND kind_string = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `httpRoute`, `httpMethod` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(attribute_string_http$$route <> ?, attribute_string_http$$route, NULL)) AS `httpRoute`, toString(multiIf(http_method <> ?, http_method, NULL)) AS `httpMethod`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((resource_string_service$$name = ? AND resource_string_service$$name <> ?) AND http_method <> ? AND kind_string = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`httpRoute`, `httpMethod`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `httpRoute`, `httpMethod` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `httpRoute`, `httpMethod`",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "", "redis-manual", "", "", "Server", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "", "", "redis-manual", "", "", "Server", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(mapContains(attributes_number, 'metric.max_count') = ?, toFloat64(attributes_number['metric.max_count']), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 desc LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(mapContains(attributes_number, 'metric.max_count') = ?, toFloat64(attributes_number['metric.max_count']), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY ts desc",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(mapContains(attributes_number, 'metric.max_count') = ?, toFloat64(attributes_number['metric.max_count']), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 desc LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(mapContains(attributes_number, 'metric.max_count') = ?, toFloat64(attributes_number['metric.max_count']), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY ts desc",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name`",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc, ts desc",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, sum(multiIf(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count_exists` = ?, toFloat64(`attribute_number_cart$$items_count`), NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`service.name`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `service.name` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY `service.name` desc, ts desc",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `responseStatusCode` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`responseStatusCode`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `responseStatusCode` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `responseStatusCode`",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `responseStatusCode` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, count() AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`responseStatusCode`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `responseStatusCode` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `responseStatusCode`",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, quantile(0.90)(multiIf(duration_nano <> ?, duration_nano, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `responseStatusCode` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, quantile(0.90)(multiIf(duration_nano <> ?, duration_nano, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`responseStatusCode`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `responseStatusCode` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `responseStatusCode`",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __limit_cte AS (SELECT toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, quantile(0.90)(multiIf(duration_nano <> ?, duration_nano, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? GROUP BY `responseStatusCode` ORDER BY __result_0 DESC LIMIT ?) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 30 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(response_status_code <> ?, response_status_code, NULL)) AS `responseStatusCode`, quantile(0.90)(multiIf(duration_nano <> ?, duration_nano, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND (`responseStatusCode`) GLOBAL IN (SELECT `responseStatusCode` FROM __limit_cte) GROUP BY ts, `responseStatusCode`",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "", 0, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10, "", 0, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, `attribute_number_cart$$items_count` AS `cart.items_count`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, `attribute_number_cart$$items_count` AS `cart.items_count`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, name AS `name`, response_status_code AS `response_status_code`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, span_id AS `span_id`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY attributes_string['user.id'] AS `user.id` desc LIMIT ?",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, name AS `name`, response_status_code AS `response_status_code`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, span_id AS `span_id`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY attributes_string['user.id'] AS `user.id` desc LIMIT ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, resource_string_service$$name AS `serviceName`, duration_nano AS `durationNano`, http_method AS `httpMethod`, response_status_code AS `responseStatusCode`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, resource_string_service$$name AS `serviceName`, duration_nano AS `durationNano`, http_method AS `httpMethod`, response_status_code AS `responseStatusCode`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, resource_string_service$$name AS `serviceName`, duration_nano AS `durationNano`, http_method AS `httpMethod`, multiIf(toString(`attribute_string_mixed$$materialization$$key`) != '', toString(`attribute_string_mixed$$materialization$$key`), toString(multiIf(resource.`mixed.materialization.key` IS NOT NULL, resource.`mixed.materialization.key`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'mixed.materialization.key'), resources_string['mixed.materialization.key'], NULL)) != '', toString(multiIf(resource.`mixed.materialization.key` IS NOT NULL, resource.`mixed.materialization.key`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'mixed.materialization.key'), resources_string['mixed.materialization.key'], NULL)), NULL) AS `mixed.materialization.key`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, resource_string_service$$name AS `serviceName`, duration_nano AS `durationNano`, http_method AS `httpMethod`, multiIf(toString(`attribute_string_mixed$$materialization$$key`) != '', toString(`attribute_string_mixed$$materialization$$key`), toString(multiIf(resource.`mixed.materialization.key` IS NOT NULL, resource.`mixed.materialization.key`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'mixed.materialization.key'), resources_string['mixed.materialization.key'], NULL)) != '', toString(multiIf(resource.`mixed.materialization.key` IS NOT NULL, resource.`mixed.materialization.key`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'mixed.materialization.key'), resources_string['mixed.materialization.key'], NULL)), NULL) AS `mixed.materialization.key`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, resource_string_service$$name AS `serviceName`, duration_nano AS `durationNano`, http_method AS `httpMethod`, `attribute_string_mixed$$materialization$$key` AS `mixed.materialization.key`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT name AS `name`, resource_string_service$$name AS `serviceName`, duration_nano AS `durationNano`, http_method AS `httpMethod`, `attribute_string_mixed$$materialization$$key` AS `mixed.materialization.key`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, span_id AS `span_id`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -706,8 +706,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryWithCorruptData(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:        10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, name AS `name`, response_status_code AS `response_status_code`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, span_id AS `span_id`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, name AS `name`, response_status_code AS `response_status_code`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, span_id AS `span_id`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -739,8 +739,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderListQueryWithCorruptData(t *testing.T) {
 				}},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "SELECT duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, name AS `name`, response_status_code AS `response_status_code`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, span_id AS `span_id`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY timestamp AS `timestamp` asc LIMIT ?",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?) SELECT duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, name AS `name`, response_status_code AS `response_status_code`, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name`, span_id AS `span_id`, timestamp AS `timestamp`, trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY timestamp AS `timestamp` asc LIMIT ?",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTraceQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND true AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"redis-manual%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -816,8 +816,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTraceQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
-				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "redis-manual", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -832,8 +832,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTraceQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
-				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", true, "redis-manual", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((match(`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name`, ?) AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?) OR (multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) = ? AND multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "redis-manual", true, "redis-manual", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -846,8 +846,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTraceQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit:  10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -862,8 +862,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTraceQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE ((name, resource_string_service$$name) GLOBAL IN (SELECT DISTINCT name, serviceName from signoz_traces.distributed_top_level_operations WHERE time >= toDateTime(1747947419))) AND parent_span_id != '' AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND ((name, resource_string_service$$name) GLOBAL IN (SELECT DISTINCT name, serviceName from signoz_traces.distributed_top_level_operations WHERE time >= toDateTime(1747947419))) AND parent_span_id != '' AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -878,8 +878,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTraceQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE (((name, resource_string_service$$name) GLOBAL IN (SELECT DISTINCT name, serviceName from signoz_traces.distributed_top_level_operations WHERE time >= toDateTime(1747947419))) AND parent_span_id != '' OR (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
-				Args:  []any{"redis-manual", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (((name, resource_string_service$$name) GLOBAL IN (SELECT DISTINCT name, serviceName from signoz_traces.distributed_top_level_operations WHERE time >= toDateTime(1747947419))) AND parent_span_id != '' OR (`attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name` = ? AND `attribute_string_materialized$$key$$name_exists` = ?)) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "redis-manual", true, "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -894,8 +894,8 @@ func TestStatementBuilderTraceQuery(t *testing.T) {
 				Limit: 10,
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE (toFloat64(kind) = ? OR kind_string = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
-				Args:  []any{float64(2), "Server", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
+				Query: "WITH __resource_filter AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe AS (SELECT trace_id FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter) AND (toFloat64(kind) = ? OR kind_string = ?) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __toe_duration_sorted AS (SELECT trace_id, duration_nano, resource_string_service$$name as `service.name`, name FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE parent_span_id = '' AND trace_id GLOBAL IN __toe AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id) SELECT __toe_duration_sorted.`service.name` AS `service.name`, __toe_duration_sorted.name AS `name`, count() AS span_count, __toe_duration_sorted.duration_nano AS `duration_nano`, __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id AS `trace_id` FROM __toe INNER JOIN __toe_duration_sorted ON __toe.trace_id = __toe_duration_sorted.trace_id GROUP BY trace_id, duration_nano, name, `service.name` ORDER BY duration_nano DESC LIMIT 1 BY trace_id LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Args:  []any{uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), float64(2), "Server", "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},

pkg/telemetrytraces/trace_operator_cte_builder_test.go

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), A_DIR_DESC_B AS (SELECT p.* FROM A AS p INNER JOIN B AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name` FROM A_DIR_DESC_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), A_DIR_DESC_B AS (SELECT p.* FROM A AS p INNER JOIN B AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) AS `service.name` FROM A_DIR_DESC_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "backend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"backend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), A_INDIR_DESC_B AS (WITH RECURSIVE up AS (SELECT d.trace_id, d.span_id, d.parent_span_id, 0 AS depth FROM B AS d UNION ALL SELECT p.trace_id, p.span_id, p.parent_span_id, up.depth + 1 FROM all_spans AS p JOIN up ON p.trace_id = up.trace_id AND p.span_id = up.parent_span_id WHERE up.depth < 100) SELECT DISTINCT a.* FROM A AS a GLOBAL INNER JOIN (SELECT DISTINCT trace_id, span_id FROM up WHERE depth > 0 ) AS ancestors ON ancestors.trace_id = a.trace_id AND ancestors.span_id = a.span_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_INDIR_DESC_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), A_INDIR_DESC_B AS (WITH RECURSIVE up AS (SELECT d.trace_id, d.span_id, d.parent_span_id, 0 AS depth FROM B AS d UNION ALL SELECT p.trace_id, p.span_id, p.parent_span_id, up.depth + 1 FROM all_spans AS p JOIN up ON p.trace_id = up.trace_id AND p.span_id = up.parent_span_id WHERE up.depth < 100) SELECT DISTINCT a.* FROM A AS a GLOBAL INNER JOIN (SELECT DISTINCT trace_id, span_id FROM up WHERE depth > 0 ) AS ancestors ON ancestors.trace_id = a.trace_id AND ancestors.span_id = a.span_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_INDIR_DESC_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "gateway", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"gateway%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "database", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"database%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 5},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), A_AND_B AS (SELECT l.* FROM A AS l INNER JOIN B AS r ON l.trace_id = r.trace_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_AND_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), A_AND_B AS (SELECT l.* FROM A AS l INNER JOIN B AS r ON l.trace_id = r.trace_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_AND_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "backend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"backend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 15},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), A_OR_B AS (SELECT * FROM A UNION DISTINCT SELECT * FROM B) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_OR_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), A_OR_B AS (SELECT * FROM A UNION DISTINCT SELECT * FROM B) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_OR_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "backend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"backend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 20},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), A_not_B AS (SELECT l.* FROM A AS l WHERE l.trace_id GLOBAL NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT trace_id FROM B)) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_not_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), A_not_B AS (SELECT l.* FROM A AS l WHERE l.trace_id GLOBAL NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT trace_id FROM B)) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_not_B ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "backend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"backend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 10},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), A_DIR_DESC_B AS (SELECT p.* FROM A AS p INNER JOIN B AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 60 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM A_DIR_DESC_B GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY ts desc SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), A_DIR_DESC_B AS (SELECT p.* FROM A AS p INNER JOIN B AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id) SELECT toStartOfInterval(timestamp, INTERVAL 60 SECOND) AS ts, toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, count() AS __result_0 FROM A_DIR_DESC_B GROUP BY ts, `service.name` ORDER BY ts desc SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "backend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"backend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448)},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
@@ -322,8 +322,8 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND toFloat64(response_status_code) < ?), A_AND_B AS (SELECT l.* FROM A AS l INNER JOIN B AS r ON l.trace_id = r.trace_id) SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, avg(multiIf(duration_nano <> ?, duration_nano, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM A_AND_B GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 desc SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
-				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), float64(400), 0},
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE true AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND toFloat64(response_status_code) < ?), A_AND_B AS (SELECT l.* FROM A AS l INNER JOIN B AS r ON l.trace_id = r.trace_id) SELECT toString(multiIf(multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL) IS NOT NULL, multiIf(resource.`service.name` IS NOT NULL, resource.`service.name`::String, mapContains(resources_string, 'service.name'), resources_string['service.name'], NULL), NULL)) AS `service.name`, avg(multiIf(duration_nano <> ?, duration_nano, NULL)) AS __result_0 FROM A_AND_B GROUP BY `service.name` ORDER BY __result_0 desc SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), float64(400), 0},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ func TestTraceOperatorStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
-				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), A_DIR_DESC_B AS (SELECT p.* FROM A AS p INNER JOIN B AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id), __resource_filter_C AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), C AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_C) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_D AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), D AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_D) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), C_DIR_DESC_D AS (SELECT p.* FROM C AS p INNER JOIN D AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id), A_DIR_DESC_B_AND_C_DIR_DESC_D AS (SELECT l.* FROM A_DIR_DESC_B AS l INNER JOIN C_DIR_DESC_D AS r ON l.trace_id = r.trace_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_DIR_DESC_B_AND_C_DIR_DESC_D ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
+				Query: "WITH toDateTime64(1747947419000000000, 9) AS t_from, toDateTime64(1747983448000000000, 9) AS t_to, 1747945619 AS bucket_from, 1747983448 AS bucket_to, all_spans AS (SELECT *, resource_string_service$$name AS `service.name` FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ?), __resource_filter_A AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), A AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_A) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_B AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), B AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_B) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), A_DIR_DESC_B AS (SELECT p.* FROM A AS p INNER JOIN B AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id), __resource_filter_C AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), C AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_C) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), __resource_filter_D AS (SELECT fingerprint FROM signoz_traces.distributed_traces_v3_resource WHERE (simpleJSONExtractString(labels, 'service.name') = ? AND labels LIKE ? AND labels LIKE ?) AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start >= ? AND seen_at_ts_bucket_start <= ?), D AS (SELECT * FROM signoz_traces.distributed_signoz_index_v3 WHERE resource_fingerprint GLOBAL IN (SELECT fingerprint FROM __resource_filter_D) AND timestamp >= ? AND timestamp < ? AND ts_bucket_start >= ? AND ts_bucket_start <= ? AND true), C_DIR_DESC_D AS (SELECT p.* FROM C AS p INNER JOIN D AS c ON p.trace_id = c.trace_id AND p.span_id = c.parent_span_id), A_DIR_DESC_B_AND_C_DIR_DESC_D AS (SELECT l.* FROM A_DIR_DESC_B AS l INNER JOIN C_DIR_DESC_D AS r ON l.trace_id = r.trace_id) SELECT timestamp, trace_id, span_id, name, duration_nano, parent_span_id FROM A_DIR_DESC_B_AND_C_DIR_DESC_D ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? SETTINGS distributed_product_mode='allow', max_memory_usage=10000000000",
 				Args:  []any{"1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "frontend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"frontend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "backend", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"backend%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "auth", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"auth%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "database", "%service.name%", "%service.name\":\"database%", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), "1747947419000000000", "1747983448000000000", uint64(1747945619), uint64(1747983448), 5},
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,

pkg/types/alertmanagertypes/expressionroute.go

@@ -136,5 +136,4 @@ type RouteStore interface {
 	GetAllByKind(ctx context.Context, orgID string, kind ExpressionKind) ([]*RoutePolicy, error)
 	GetAllByName(ctx context.Context, orgID string, name string) ([]*RoutePolicy, error)
 	DeleteRouteByName(ctx context.Context, orgID string, name string) error
-	GetAll(ctx context.Context, orgID string) ([]*RoutePolicy, error)
 }

pkg/types/ruletypes/alerting.go

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ type RuleCondition struct {
 	MatchType         MatchType            `json:"matchType"`
 	TargetUnit        string               `json:"targetUnit,omitempty"`
 	Algorithm         string               `json:"algorithm,omitempty"`
-	Seasonality       Seasonality          `json:"seasonality,omitzero"`
+	Seasonality       string               `json:"seasonality,omitempty"`
 	SelectedQuery     string               `json:"selectedQueryName,omitempty"`
 	RequireMinPoints  bool                 `json:"requireMinPoints,omitempty"`
 	RequiredNumPoints int                  `json:"requiredNumPoints,omitempty"`
@@ -158,6 +158,10 @@ func (rc *RuleCondition) SelectedQueryName() string {
 	return keys[len(keys)-1]
 }
 
+func (rc *RuleCondition) IsValid() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
 // ShouldEval checks if the further series should be evaluated at all for alerts.
 func (rc *RuleCondition) ShouldEval(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries) bool {
 	return !rc.RequireMinPoints || len(series.Values) >= rc.RequiredNumPoints

pkg/types/ruletypes/api_params.go

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/alertmanagertypes"
-	qbtypes "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
 )
 
@@ -26,8 +25,7 @@ const (
 )
 
 const (
-	DefaultSchemaVersion  = "v1"
-	SchemaVersionV2Alpha1 = "v2alpha1"
+	DefaultSchemaVersion = "v1"
 )
 
 type RuleDataKind string
@@ -41,9 +39,9 @@ type PostableRule struct {
 	AlertName   string              `json:"alert"`
 	AlertType   AlertType           `json:"alertType,omitempty"`
 	Description string              `json:"description,omitempty"`
-	RuleType    RuleType            `json:"ruleType,omitzero"`
-	EvalWindow  valuer.TextDuration `json:"evalWindow,omitzero"`
-	Frequency   valuer.TextDuration `json:"frequency,omitzero"`
+	RuleType    RuleType            `json:"ruleType,omitempty"`
+	EvalWindow  valuer.TextDuration `json:"evalWindow,omitempty"`
+	Frequency   valuer.TextDuration `json:"frequency,omitempty"`
 
 	RuleCondition *RuleCondition    `json:"condition,omitempty"`
 	Labels        map[string]string `json:"labels,omitempty"`
@@ -66,7 +64,7 @@ type PostableRule struct {
 
 type NotificationSettings struct {
 	GroupBy   []string `json:"groupBy,omitempty"`
-	Renotify  Renotify `json:"renotify,omitzero"`
+	Renotify  Renotify `json:"renotify,omitempty"`
 	UsePolicy bool     `json:"usePolicy,omitempty"`
 	// NewGroupEvalDelay is the grace period for new series to be excluded from alerts evaluation
 	NewGroupEvalDelay valuer.TextDuration `json:"newGroupEvalDelay,omitzero"`
@@ -95,28 +93,6 @@ func (ns *NotificationSettings) GetAlertManagerNotificationConfig() alertmanager
 	return alertmanagertypes.NewNotificationConfig(ns.GroupBy, renotifyInterval, noDataRenotifyInterval, ns.UsePolicy)
 }
 
-// Channels returns all unique channel names referenced by the rule's thresholds.
-func (r *PostableRule) Channels() []string {
-	if r.RuleCondition == nil || r.RuleCondition.Thresholds == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	threshold, err := r.RuleCondition.Thresholds.GetRuleThreshold()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	seen := make(map[string]struct{})
-	var channels []string
-	for _, receiver := range threshold.GetRuleReceivers() {
-		for _, ch := range receiver.Channels {
-			if _, ok := seen[ch]; !ok {
-				seen[ch] = struct{}{}
-				channels = append(channels, ch)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return channels
-}
-
 func (r *PostableRule) GetRuleRouteRequest(ruleID string) ([]*alertmanagertypes.PostableRoutePolicy, error) {
 	threshold, err := r.RuleCondition.Thresholds.GetRuleThreshold()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -209,19 +185,15 @@ func (r *PostableRule) processRuleDefaults() {
 		r.SchemaVersion = DefaultSchemaVersion
 	}
 
-	// v2alpha1 uses the Evaluation envelope for window/frequency;
-	// only default top-level fields for v1.
-	if r.SchemaVersion != SchemaVersionV2Alpha1 {
-		if r.EvalWindow.IsZero() {
-			r.EvalWindow = valuer.MustParseTextDuration("5m")
-		}
-
-		if r.Frequency.IsZero() {
-			r.Frequency = valuer.MustParseTextDuration("1m")
-		}
+	if r.EvalWindow.IsZero() {
+		r.EvalWindow = valuer.MustParseTextDuration("5m")
 	}
 
-	if r.RuleCondition != nil && r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery != nil {
+	if r.Frequency.IsZero() {
+		r.Frequency = valuer.MustParseTextDuration("1m")
+	}
+
+	if r.RuleCondition != nil {
 		switch r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery.QueryType {
 		case QueryTypeBuilder:
 			if r.RuleType.IsZero() {
@@ -287,10 +259,6 @@ func (r *PostableRule) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 		aux.SchemaVersion = ""
 		aux.NotificationSettings = nil
 		return json.Marshal(aux)
-	case SchemaVersionV2Alpha1:
-		copyStruct := *r
-		aux := Alias(copyStruct)
-		return json.Marshal(aux)
 	default:
 		copyStruct := *r
 		aux := Alias(copyStruct)
@@ -324,24 +292,23 @@ func isValidLabelValue(v string) bool {
 	return utf8.ValidString(v)
 }
 
-// validate runs during UnmarshalJSON (read + write path).
-// Preserves the original pre-existing checks only so that stored rules
-// continue to load without errors.
 func (r *PostableRule) validate() error {
+
 	var errs []error
 
 	if r.RuleCondition == nil {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "condition: field is required")
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "rule condition is required")
 	}
 
 	if r.Version != "v5" {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "version: only v5 is supported, got %q", r.Version))
+		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "only version v5 is supported, got %q", r.Version))
 	}
 
 	for k, v := range r.Labels {
 		if !isValidLabelName(k) {
 			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid label name: %s", k))
 		}
+
 		if !isValidLabelValue(v) {
 			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid label value: %s", v))
 		}
@@ -354,196 +321,7 @@ func (r *PostableRule) validate() error {
 	}
 
 	errs = append(errs, testTemplateParsing(r)...)
-
-	joined := errors.Join(errs...)
-	if joined != nil {
-		return errors.WrapInvalidInputf(joined, errors.CodeInvalidInput, "validation failed")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Validate enforces all validation rules. For now, this is invoked on the write path
-// (create, update, patch, test) before persisting. This is intentionally
-// not called from UnmarshalJSON so that existing stored rules can always
-// be loaded regardless of new validation rules.
-func (r *PostableRule) Validate() error {
-	var errs []error
-
-	if r.AlertName == "" {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "alert: field is required"))
-	}
-
-	if r.RuleCondition == nil {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "condition: field is required")
-	}
-
-	if r.Version != "v5" {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "version: only v5 is supported, got %q", r.Version))
-	}
-
-	if r.AlertType != "" {
-		switch r.AlertType {
-		case AlertTypeMetric, AlertTypeTraces, AlertTypeLogs, AlertTypeExceptions:
-		default:
-			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-				"alertType: unsupported value %q; must be one of %q, %q, %q, %q",
-				r.AlertType, AlertTypeMetric, AlertTypeTraces, AlertTypeLogs, AlertTypeExceptions))
-		}
-	}
-
-	if !r.RuleType.IsZero() {
-		if err := r.RuleType.Validate(); err != nil {
-			errs = append(errs, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if r.RuleType == RuleTypeAnomaly && !r.RuleCondition.Seasonality.IsZero() {
-		if err := r.RuleCondition.Seasonality.Validate(); err != nil {
-			errs = append(errs, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery == nil {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "condition.compositeQuery: field is required"))
-	} else {
-		if len(r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery.Queries) == 0 {
-			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "condition.compositeQuery.queries: must have at least one query"))
-		} else {
-			cq := &qbtypes.CompositeQuery{Queries: r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery.Queries}
-			if err := cq.Validate(qbtypes.GetValidationOptions(qbtypes.RequestTypeTimeSeries)...); err != nil {
-				errs = append(errs, err)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if r.RuleCondition.SelectedQuery != "" && r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery != nil && len(r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery.Queries) > 0 {
-		found := false
-		for _, query := range r.RuleCondition.CompositeQuery.Queries {
-			if query.GetQueryName() == r.RuleCondition.SelectedQuery {
-				found = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if !found {
-			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-				"condition.selectedQueryName: %q does not match any query in compositeQuery",
-				r.RuleCondition.SelectedQuery))
-		}
-	}
-
-	if r.RuleCondition.RequireMinPoints && r.RuleCondition.RequiredNumPoints <= 0 {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"condition.requiredNumPoints: must be greater than 0 when requireMinPoints is enabled"))
-	}
-
-	errs = append(errs, r.validateSchemaVersion()...)
-
-	for k, v := range r.Labels {
-		if !isValidLabelName(k) {
-			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid label name: %s", k))
-		}
-		if !isValidLabelValue(v) {
-			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid label value: %s", v))
-		}
-	}
-
-	for k := range r.Annotations {
-		if !isValidLabelName(k) {
-			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid annotation name: %s", k))
-		}
-	}
-
-	errs = append(errs, testTemplateParsing(r)...)
-
-	joined := errors.Join(errs...)
-	if joined != nil {
-		return errors.WrapInvalidInputf(joined, errors.CodeInvalidInput, "validation failed")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (r *PostableRule) validateSchemaVersion() []error {
-	switch r.SchemaVersion {
-	case DefaultSchemaVersion:
-		return r.validateV1()
-	case SchemaVersionV2Alpha1:
-		return r.validateV2Alpha1()
-	default:
-		return []error{errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"schemaVersion: unsupported value %q; must be one of %q, %q",
-			r.SchemaVersion, DefaultSchemaVersion, SchemaVersionV2Alpha1)}
-	}
-}
-
-func (r *PostableRule) validateV1() []error {
-	var errs []error
-
-	if r.RuleCondition.Target == nil {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"condition.target: field is required for schemaVersion %q", DefaultSchemaVersion))
-	}
-	if r.RuleCondition.CompareOperator.IsZero() {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"condition.op: field is required for schemaVersion %q", DefaultSchemaVersion))
-	} else if err := r.RuleCondition.CompareOperator.Validate(); err != nil {
-		errs = append(errs, err)
-	}
-	if r.RuleCondition.MatchType.IsZero() {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"condition.matchType: field is required for schemaVersion %q", DefaultSchemaVersion))
-	} else if err := r.RuleCondition.MatchType.Validate(); err != nil {
-		errs = append(errs, err)
-	}
-
-	return errs
-}
-
-func (r *PostableRule) validateV2Alpha1() []error {
-	var errs []error
-
-	// TODO(srikanthccv): reject v1-only fields?
-	// if r.RuleCondition.Target != nil {
-	// 	errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-	// 		"condition.target: field is not used in schemaVersion %q; set target in condition.thresholds entries instead",
-	// 		SchemaVersionV2Alpha1))
-	// }
-	// if !r.RuleCondition.CompareOperator.IsZero() {
-	// 	errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-	// 		"condition.op: field is not used in schemaVersion %q; set op in condition.thresholds entries instead",
-	// 		SchemaVersionV2Alpha1))
-	// }
-	// if !r.RuleCondition.MatchType.IsZero() {
-	// 	errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-	// 		"condition.matchType: field is not used in schemaVersion %q; set matchType in condition.thresholds entries instead",
-	// 		SchemaVersionV2Alpha1))
-	// }
-	// if len(r.PreferredChannels) > 0 {
-	// 	errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-	// 		"preferredChannels: field is not used in schemaVersion %q; set channels in condition.thresholds entries instead",
-	// 		SchemaVersionV2Alpha1))
-	// }
-
-	// Require v2alpha1-specific fields
-	if r.RuleCondition.Thresholds == nil {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"condition.thresholds: field is required for schemaVersion %q", SchemaVersionV2Alpha1))
-	}
-
-	if r.Evaluation == nil {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"evaluation: field is required for schemaVersion %q", SchemaVersionV2Alpha1))
-	}
-	if r.NotificationSettings == nil {
-		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"notificationSettings: field is required for schemaVersion %q", SchemaVersionV2Alpha1))
-	} else {
-		if r.NotificationSettings.Renotify.Enabled && !r.NotificationSettings.Renotify.ReNotifyInterval.IsPositive() {
-			errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-				"notificationSettings.renotify.interval: must be a positive duration when renotify is enabled"))
-		}
-	}
-
-	return errs
+	return errors.Join(errs...)
 }
 
 func testTemplateParsing(rl *PostableRule) (errs []error) {
@@ -615,10 +393,6 @@ func (g *GettableRule) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 		aux.SchemaVersion = ""
 		aux.NotificationSettings = nil
 		return json.Marshal(aux)
-	case SchemaVersionV2Alpha1:
-		copyStruct := *g
-		aux := Alias(copyStruct)
-		return json.Marshal(aux)
 	default:
 		copyStruct := *g
 		aux := Alias(copyStruct)

pkg/types/ruletypes/api_params_test.go

@@ -34,15 +34,15 @@ func TestParseIntoRule(t *testing.T) {
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
+						"builderQueries": {
+							"A": {
+								"expression": "A",
+								"disabled": false,
+								"aggregateAttribute": {
+									"key": "test_metric"
+								}
 							}
-						}]
+						}
 					},
 					"target": 10.0,
 					"matchType": "1",
@@ -77,15 +77,14 @@ func TestParseIntoRule(t *testing.T) {
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
+						"builderQueries": {
+							"A": {
+								"disabled": false,
+								"aggregateAttribute": {
+									"key": "test_metric"
+								}
 							}
-						}]
+						}
 					},
 					"target": 5.0,
 					"matchType": "1",
@@ -113,14 +112,12 @@ func TestParseIntoRule(t *testing.T) {
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "promql",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "promql",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
+						"promQueries": {
+							"A": {
 								"query": "rate(http_requests_total[5m])",
 								"disabled": false
 							}
-						}]
+						}
 					},
 					"target": 10.0,
 					"matchType": "1",
@@ -168,13 +165,12 @@ func TestParseIntoRule(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestParseIntoRuleSchemaVersioning(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
-		name                string
-		initRule            PostableRule
-		content             []byte
-		kind                RuleDataKind
-		expectError         bool // unmarshal error (read path)
-		expectValidateError bool // Validate() error (write path only)
-		validate            func(*testing.T, *PostableRule)
+		name        string
+		initRule    PostableRule
+		content     []byte
+		kind        RuleDataKind
+		expectError bool
+		validate    func(*testing.T, *PostableRule)
 	}{
 		{
 			name:     "schema v1 - threshold name from severity label",
@@ -186,15 +182,13 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleSchemaVersioning(t *testing.T) {
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "cpu_usage", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
+						"builderQueries": {
+							"A": {
+								"aggregateAttribute": {
+									"key": "cpu_usage"
+								}
 							}
-						}],
+						},
 						"unit": "percent"
 					},
 					"target": 85.0,
@@ -277,15 +271,13 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleSchemaVersioning(t *testing.T) {
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "memory_usage", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
+						"builderQueries": {
+							"A": {
+								"aggregateAttribute": {
+									"key": "memory_usage"
+								}
 							}
-						}]
+						}
 					},
 					"target": 90.0,
 					"matchType": "1",
@@ -320,15 +312,13 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleSchemaVersioning(t *testing.T) {
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "cpu_usage", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
+						"builderQueries": {
+							"A": {
+								"aggregateAttribute": {
+									"key": "cpu_usage"
+								}
 							}
-						}],
+						},
 						"unit": "percent"
 					},
 					"target": 80.0,
@@ -404,254 +394,50 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleSchemaVersioning(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			name:     "schema v2alpha1 - uses explicit thresholds and evaluation",
+			name:     "schema v2 - does not populate thresholds and evaluation",
 			initRule: PostableRule{},
 			content: []byte(`{
-				"alert": "V2Alpha1Test",
-				"schemaVersion": "v2alpha1",
+				"alert": "V2Test",
+				"schemaVersion": "v2",
 				"version": "v5",
-				"ruleType": "threshold_rule",
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
+						"builderQueries": {
+							"A": {
+								"aggregateAttribute": {
+									"key": "test_metric"
+								}
 							}
-						}]
+						}
 					},
-					"thresholds": {
-						"kind": "basic",
-						"spec": [{
-							"name": "critical",
-							"target": 100.0,
-							"matchType": "1",
-							"op": "1"
-						}]
-					}
-				},
-				"evaluation": {
-					"kind": "rolling",
-					"spec": {
-						"evalWindow": "5m",
-						"frequency": "1m"
-					}
-				},
-				"notificationSettings": {
-					"renotify": {
-						"enabled": true,
-						"interval": "4h",
-						"alertStates": ["firing"]
-					}
+					"target": 100.0,
+					"matchType": "1",
+					"op": "1"
 				}
 			}`),
 			kind:        RuleDataKindJson,
 			expectError: false,
 			validate: func(t *testing.T, rule *PostableRule) {
-				if rule.SchemaVersion != SchemaVersionV2Alpha1 {
-					t.Errorf("Expected schemaVersion %q, got %q", SchemaVersionV2Alpha1, rule.SchemaVersion)
+				if rule.SchemaVersion != "v2" {
+					t.Errorf("Expected schemaVersion 'v2', got '%s'", rule.SchemaVersion)
 				}
 
-				if rule.RuleCondition.Thresholds == nil {
-					t.Error("Expected Thresholds to be present for v2alpha1")
+				if rule.RuleCondition.Thresholds != nil {
+					t.Error("Expected Thresholds to be nil for v2")
 				}
-				if rule.Evaluation == nil {
-					t.Error("Expected Evaluation to be present for v2alpha1")
+				if rule.Evaluation != nil {
+					t.Error("Expected Evaluation to be nil for v2")
 				}
-				if rule.NotificationSettings == nil {
-					t.Error("Expected NotificationSettings to be present for v2alpha1")
+
+				if rule.EvalWindow.Duration() != 5*time.Minute {
+					t.Error("Expected default EvalWindow to be applied")
 				}
 				if rule.RuleType != RuleTypeThreshold {
 					t.Error("Expected RuleType to be auto-detected")
 				}
 			},
 		},
-		{
-			name:     "schema v2alpha1 - rejects v1-only fields with suggestions",
-			initRule: PostableRule{},
-			content: []byte(`{
-				"alert": "MixedFieldsTest",
-				"schemaVersion": "v2alpha1",
-				"version": "v5",
-				"ruleType": "threshold_rule",
-				"preferredChannels": ["slack"],
-				"condition": {
-					"compositeQuery": {
-						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
-							}
-						}]
-					},
-					"target": 100.0,
-					"matchType": "1",
-					"op": "1"
-				}
-			}`),
-			kind:                RuleDataKindJson,
-			expectValidateError: true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "schema v2alpha1 - requires evaluation",
-			initRule: PostableRule{},
-			content: []byte(`{
-				"alert": "MissingEvalTest",
-				"schemaVersion": "v2alpha1",
-				"version": "v5",
-				"ruleType": "threshold_rule",
-				"condition": {
-					"compositeQuery": {
-						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
-							}
-						}]
-					},
-					"thresholds": {
-						"kind": "basic",
-						"spec": [{
-							"name": "critical",
-							"target": 100.0,
-							"matchType": "1",
-							"op": "1"
-						}]
-					}
-				},
-				"notificationSettings": {
-					"renotify": {
-						"enabled": true,
-						"interval": "4h",
-						"alertStates": ["firing"]
-					}
-				}
-			}`),
-			kind:                RuleDataKindJson,
-			expectValidateError: true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "schema v2alpha1 - requires notificationSettings",
-			initRule: PostableRule{},
-			content: []byte(`{
-				"alert": "MissingNotifTest",
-				"schemaVersion": "v2alpha1",
-				"version": "v5",
-				"ruleType": "threshold_rule",
-				"condition": {
-					"compositeQuery": {
-						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
-							}
-						}]
-					},
-					"thresholds": {
-						"kind": "basic",
-						"spec": [{
-							"name": "critical",
-							"target": 100.0,
-							"matchType": "1",
-							"op": "1"
-						}]
-					}
-				},
-				"evaluation": {
-					"kind": "rolling",
-					"spec": {
-						"evalWindow": "5m",
-						"frequency": "1m"
-					}
-				}
-			}`),
-			kind:                RuleDataKindJson,
-			expectValidateError: true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "schema v2alpha1 - requires thresholds for non-promql rules",
-			initRule: PostableRule{},
-			content: []byte(`{
-				"alert": "MissingThresholdsTest",
-				"schemaVersion": "v2alpha1",
-				"version": "v5",
-				"ruleType": "threshold_rule",
-				"condition": {
-					"compositeQuery": {
-						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
-							}
-						}]
-					}
-				},
-				"evaluation": {
-					"kind": "rolling",
-					"spec": {
-						"evalWindow": "5m",
-						"frequency": "1m"
-					}
-				},
-				"notificationSettings": {
-					"renotify": {
-						"enabled": true,
-						"interval": "4h",
-						"alertStates": ["firing"]
-					}
-				}
-			}`),
-			kind:                RuleDataKindJson,
-			expectValidateError: true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:     "unsupported schema version",
-			initRule: PostableRule{},
-			content: []byte(`{
-				"alert": "BadSchemaTest",
-				"schemaVersion": "v3",
-				"version": "v5",
-				"condition": {
-					"compositeQuery": {
-						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
-							}
-						}]
-					},
-					"target": 100.0,
-					"matchType": "1",
-					"op": "1"
-				}
-			}`),
-			kind:                RuleDataKindJson,
-			expectValidateError: true,
-		},
 		{
 			name:     "default schema version - defaults to v1 behavior",
 			initRule: PostableRule{},
@@ -661,15 +447,13 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleSchemaVersioning(t *testing.T) {
 				"condition": {
 					"compositeQuery": {
 						"queryType": "builder",
-						"queries": [{
-							"type": "builder_query",
-							"spec": {
-								"name": "A",
-								"signal": "metrics",
-								"aggregations": [{"metricName": "test_metric", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-								"stepInterval": "5m"
+						"builderQueries": {
+							"A": {
+								"aggregateAttribute": {
+									"key": "test_metric"
+								}
 							}
-						}]
+						}
 					},
 					"target": 75.0,
 					"matchType": "1",
@@ -696,23 +480,13 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleSchemaVersioning(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			rule := tt.initRule
 			err := json.Unmarshal(tt.content, &rule)
-			if tt.expectError {
-				if err == nil {
-					t.Errorf("Expected unmarshal error but got none")
-				}
-				return
+			if tt.expectError && err == nil {
+				t.Errorf("Expected error but got none")
 			}
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Unexpected unmarshal error: %v", err)
-				return
+			if !tt.expectError && err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
 			}
-			if tt.expectValidateError {
-				if err := rule.Validate(); err == nil {
-					t.Errorf("Expected Validate() error but got none")
-				}
-				return
-			}
-			if tt.validate != nil {
+			if tt.validate != nil && err == nil {
 				tt.validate(t, &rule)
 			}
 		})
@@ -726,15 +500,15 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleThresholdGeneration(t *testing.T) {
 		"condition": {
 			"compositeQuery": {
 				"queryType": "builder",
-				"queries": [{
-					"type": "builder_query",
-					"spec": {
-						"name": "A",
-						"signal": "metrics",
-						"aggregations": [{"metricName": "response_time", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-						"stepInterval": "5m"
+				"builderQueries": {
+					"A": {
+						"expression": "A",
+						"disabled": false,
+						"aggregateAttribute": {
+							"key": "response_time"
+						}
 					}
-				}]
+				}
 			},
 			"target": 100.0,
 			"matchType": "1",
@@ -797,7 +571,7 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleThresholdGeneration(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestParseIntoRuleMultipleThresholds(t *testing.T) {
 	content := []byte(`{
-		"schemaVersion": "v2alpha1",
+		"schemaVersion": "v2",
 		"alert": "MultiThresholdAlert",
 		"ruleType": "threshold_rule",
 		"version": "v5",
@@ -805,16 +579,19 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleMultipleThresholds(t *testing.T) {
 			"compositeQuery": {
 				"queryType": "builder",
 				"unit": "%",
-				"queries": [{
-					"type": "builder_query",
-					"spec": {
-						"name": "A",
-						"signal": "metrics",
-						"aggregations": [{"metricName": "cpu_usage", "spaceAggregation": "p50"}],
-						"stepInterval": "5m"
+				"builderQueries": {
+					"A": {
+						"expression": "A",
+						"disabled": false,
+						"aggregateAttribute": {
+							"key": "cpu_usage"
+						}
 					}
-				}]
+				}
 			},
+			"target": 90.0,
+			"matchType": "1",
+			"op": "1",
 			"selectedQuery": "A",
 			"thresholds": {
 				"kind": "basic",
@@ -839,20 +616,6 @@ func TestParseIntoRuleMultipleThresholds(t *testing.T) {
 					}
 				]
 			}
-		},
-		"evaluation": {
-			"kind": "rolling",
-			"spec": {
-				"evalWindow": "5m",
-				"frequency": "1m"
-			}
-		},
-		"notificationSettings": {
-			"renotify": {
-				"enabled": true,
-				"interval": "4h",
-				"alertStates": ["firing"]
-			}
 		}
 	}`)
 	rule := PostableRule{}

pkg/types/ruletypes/compare.go

@@ -54,29 +54,6 @@ func (CompareOperator) Enum() []any {
 	}
 }
 
-// Normalize returns the canonical (numeric) form of the operator.
-// This ensures evaluation logic can use simple == checks against the canonical values.
-func (c CompareOperator) Normalize() CompareOperator {
-	switch c {
-	case ValueIsAbove, ValueIsAboveLiteral, ValueIsAboveSymbol:
-		return ValueIsAbove
-	case ValueIsBelow, ValueIsBelowLiteral, ValueIsBelowSymbol:
-		return ValueIsBelow
-	case ValueIsEq, ValueIsEqLiteral, ValueIsEqLiteralShort, ValueIsEqSymbol:
-		return ValueIsEq
-	case ValueIsNotEq, ValueIsNotEqLiteral, ValueIsNotEqLiteralShort, ValueIsNotEqSymbol:
-		return ValueIsNotEq
-	case ValueAboveOrEq, ValueAboveOrEqLiteral, ValueAboveOrEqLiteralShort, ValueAboveOrEqSymbol:
-		return ValueAboveOrEq
-	case ValueBelowOrEq, ValueBelowOrEqLiteral, ValueBelowOrEqLiteralShort, ValueBelowOrEqSymbol:
-		return ValueBelowOrEq
-	case ValueOutsideBounds, ValueOutsideBoundsLiteral:
-		return ValueOutsideBounds
-	default:
-		return c
-	}
-}
-
 func (c CompareOperator) Validate() error {
 	switch c {
 	case ValueIsAbove,
@@ -93,18 +70,10 @@ func (c CompareOperator) Validate() error {
 		ValueIsNotEqLiteral,
 		ValueIsNotEqLiteralShort,
 		ValueIsNotEqSymbol,
-		ValueAboveOrEq,
-		ValueAboveOrEqLiteral,
-		ValueAboveOrEqLiteralShort,
-		ValueAboveOrEqSymbol,
-		ValueBelowOrEq,
-		ValueBelowOrEqLiteral,
-		ValueBelowOrEqLiteralShort,
-		ValueBelowOrEqSymbol,
 		ValueOutsideBounds,
 		ValueOutsideBoundsLiteral:
 		return nil
 	default:
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "condition.op: unsupported value %q; must be one of above, below, equal, not_equal, above_or_equal, below_or_equal, outside_bounds", c.StringValue())
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "unknown comparison operator, known values are: ")
 	}
 }

pkg/types/ruletypes/match.go

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ type MatchType struct {
 
 var (
 	AtleastOnce        = MatchType{valuer.NewString("1")}
-	AtleastOnceLiteral = MatchType{valuer.NewString("at_least_once")}
+	AtleastOnceLiteral = MatchType{valuer.NewString("atleast_once")}
 
 	AllTheTimes        = MatchType{valuer.NewString("2")}
 	AllTheTimesLiteral = MatchType{valuer.NewString("all_the_times")}
@@ -38,24 +38,6 @@ func (MatchType) Enum() []any {
 	}
 }
 
-// Normalize returns the canonical (numeric) form of the match type.
-func (m MatchType) Normalize() MatchType {
-	switch m {
-	case AtleastOnce, AtleastOnceLiteral:
-		return AtleastOnce
-	case AllTheTimes, AllTheTimesLiteral:
-		return AllTheTimes
-	case OnAverage, OnAverageLiteral, OnAverageShort:
-		return OnAverage
-	case InTotal, InTotalLiteral, InTotalShort:
-		return InTotal
-	case Last, LastLiteral:
-		return Last
-	default:
-		return m
-	}
-}
-
 func (m MatchType) Validate() error {
 	switch m {
 	case
@@ -73,6 +55,6 @@ func (m MatchType) Validate() error {
 		LastLiteral:
 		return nil
 	default:
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "condition.matchType: unsupported value %q; must be one of at_least_once, all_the_times, on_average, in_total, last", m.StringValue())
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "unknown match type operator, known values are")
 	}
 }

pkg/types/ruletypes/rule_type.go

@@ -31,6 +31,6 @@ func (r RuleType) Validate() error {
 		RuleTypeAnomaly:
 		return nil
 	default:
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "ruleType: unsupported value %q; must be one of threshold_rule, promql_rule, anomaly_rule", r.StringValue())
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "unknown rule type, known values are")
 	}
 }

pkg/types/ruletypes/seasonality.go

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-package ruletypes
-
-import (
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
-)
-
-type Seasonality struct {
-	valuer.String
-}
-
-var (
-	SeasonalityHourly = Seasonality{valuer.NewString("hourly")}
-	SeasonalityDaily  = Seasonality{valuer.NewString("daily")}
-	SeasonalityWeekly = Seasonality{valuer.NewString("weekly")}
-)
-
-func (Seasonality) Enum() []any {
-	return []any{
-		SeasonalityHourly,
-		SeasonalityDaily,
-		SeasonalityWeekly,
-	}
-}
-
-func (s Seasonality) Validate() error {
-	switch s {
-	case SeasonalityHourly, SeasonalityDaily, SeasonalityWeekly:
-		return nil
-	default:
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"condition.seasonality: unsupported value %q; must be one of hourly, daily, weekly",
-			s.StringValue())
-	}
-}

pkg/types/ruletypes/threshold.go

@@ -113,9 +113,6 @@ func (r BasicRuleThresholds) GetRuleReceivers() []RuleReceivers {
 }
 
 func (r BasicRuleThresholds) Validate() error {
-	if len(r) == 0 {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "condition.thresholds.spec: must have at least one threshold")
-	}
 	var errs []error
 	for _, basicThreshold := range r {
 		if err := basicThreshold.Validate(); err != nil {
@@ -192,7 +189,7 @@ func sortThresholds(thresholds []BasicRuleThreshold) {
 		targetI := thresholds[i].target(thresholds[i].TargetUnit) //for sorting we dont need rule unit
 		targetJ := thresholds[j].target(thresholds[j].TargetUnit)
 
-		switch thresholds[i].CompareOperator.Normalize() {
+		switch thresholds[i].CompareOperator {
 		case ValueIsAbove, ValueAboveOrEq, ValueOutsideBounds:
 			// For "above" operations, sort descending (higher values first)
 			return targetI > targetJ
@@ -237,11 +234,16 @@ func (b BasicRuleThreshold) Validate() error {
 		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "target value cannot be nil"))
 	}
 
-	if err := b.CompareOperator.Validate(); err != nil {
-		errs = append(errs, err)
+	switch b.CompareOperator {
+	case ValueIsAbove, ValueIsBelow, ValueIsEq, ValueIsNotEq, ValueAboveOrEq, ValueBelowOrEq, ValueOutsideBounds:
+	default:
+		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid compare operation: %s", b.CompareOperator.StringValue()))
 	}
-	if err := b.MatchType.Validate(); err != nil {
-		errs = append(errs, err)
+
+	switch b.MatchType {
+	case AtleastOnce, AllTheTimes, OnAverage, InTotal, Last:
+	default:
+		errs = append(errs, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid match type: %s", b.MatchType.StringValue()))
 	}
 
 	return errors.Join(errs...)
@@ -266,33 +268,6 @@ func PrepareSampleLabelsForRule(seriesLabels []*qbtypes.Label, thresholdName str
 	return lb.Labels()
 }
 
-// matchesCompareOp checks if a value matches the compare operator against target.
-func matchesCompareOp(op CompareOperator, value, target float64) bool {
-	switch op {
-	case ValueIsAbove:
-		return value > target
-	case ValueIsBelow:
-		return value < target
-	case ValueIsEq:
-		return value == target
-	case ValueIsNotEq:
-		return value != target
-	case ValueAboveOrEq:
-		return value >= target
-	case ValueBelowOrEq:
-		return value <= target
-	case ValueOutsideBounds:
-		return math.Abs(value) >= target
-	default:
-		return false
-	}
-}
-
-// negatesCompareOp checks if a value does NOT match the compare operator against target.
-func negatesCompareOp(op CompareOperator, value, target float64) bool {
-	return !matchesCompareOp(op, value, target)
-}
-
 func (b BasicRuleThreshold) shouldAlertWithTarget(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries, target float64) (Sample, bool) {
 	var shouldAlert bool
 	var alertSmpl Sample
@@ -303,35 +278,63 @@ func (b BasicRuleThreshold) shouldAlertWithTarget(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries, ta
 		return alertSmpl, false
 	}
 
-	// Normalize to canonical forms so evaluation uses simple == checks
-	op := b.CompareOperator.Normalize()
-	matchType := b.MatchType.Normalize()
-
-	switch matchType {
+	switch b.MatchType {
 	case AtleastOnce:
 		// If any sample matches the condition, the rule is firing.
-		for _, smpl := range series.Values {
-			if matchesCompareOp(op, smpl.Value, target) {
-				alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
-				shouldAlert = true
-				break
+		if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsAbove {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value > target {
+					alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
+					shouldAlert = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsBelow {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value < target {
+					alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
+					shouldAlert = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsEq {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value == target {
+					alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
+					shouldAlert = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsNotEq {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value != target {
+					alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
+					shouldAlert = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueOutsideBounds {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if math.Abs(smpl.Value) >= target {
+					alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
+					shouldAlert = true
+					break
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	case AllTheTimes:
 		// If all samples match the condition, the rule is firing.
 		shouldAlert = true
 		alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: target}, Metric: lbls}
-		for _, smpl := range series.Values {
-			if negatesCompareOp(op, smpl.Value, target) {
-				alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
-				shouldAlert = false
-				break
+		if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsAbove {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value <= target {
+					shouldAlert = false
+					break
+				}
 			}
-		}
-		if shouldAlert {
-			switch op {
-			case ValueIsAbove, ValueAboveOrEq, ValueOutsideBounds:
-				// use min value from the series
+			// use min value from the series
+			if shouldAlert {
 				var minValue = math.Inf(1)
 				for _, smpl := range series.Values {
 					if smpl.Value < minValue {
@@ -339,8 +342,15 @@ func (b BasicRuleThreshold) shouldAlertWithTarget(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries, ta
 					}
 				}
 				alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: minValue}, Metric: lbls}
-			case ValueIsBelow, ValueBelowOrEq:
-				// use max value from the series
+			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsBelow {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value >= target {
+					shouldAlert = false
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if shouldAlert {
 				var maxValue = math.Inf(-1)
 				for _, smpl := range series.Values {
 					if smpl.Value > maxValue {
@@ -348,8 +358,23 @@ func (b BasicRuleThreshold) shouldAlertWithTarget(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries, ta
 					}
 				}
 				alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: maxValue}, Metric: lbls}
-			case ValueIsNotEq:
-				// use any non-inf and non-nan value from the series
+			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsEq {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value != target {
+					shouldAlert = false
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueIsNotEq {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if smpl.Value == target {
+					shouldAlert = false
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			// use any non-inf or nan value from the series
+			if shouldAlert {
 				for _, smpl := range series.Values {
 					if !math.IsInf(smpl.Value, 0) && !math.IsNaN(smpl.Value) {
 						alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
@@ -357,6 +382,14 @@ func (b BasicRuleThreshold) shouldAlertWithTarget(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries, ta
 					}
 				}
 			}
+		} else if b.CompareOperator == ValueOutsideBounds {
+			for _, smpl := range series.Values {
+				if math.Abs(smpl.Value) < target {
+					alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: smpl.Value}, Metric: lbls}
+					shouldAlert = false
+					break
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	case OnAverage:
 		// If the average of all samples matches the condition, the rule is firing.
@@ -370,10 +403,32 @@ func (b BasicRuleThreshold) shouldAlertWithTarget(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries, ta
 		}
 		avg := sum / count
 		alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: avg}, Metric: lbls}
-		shouldAlert = matchesCompareOp(op, avg, target)
+		switch b.CompareOperator {
+		case ValueIsAbove:
+			if avg > target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsBelow:
+			if avg < target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsEq:
+			if avg == target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsNotEq:
+			if avg != target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueOutsideBounds:
+			if math.Abs(avg) >= target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		}
 	case InTotal:
 		// If the sum of all samples matches the condition, the rule is firing.
 		var sum float64
+
 		for _, smpl := range series.Values {
 			if math.IsNaN(smpl.Value) || math.IsInf(smpl.Value, 0) {
 				continue
@@ -381,12 +436,50 @@ func (b BasicRuleThreshold) shouldAlertWithTarget(series *qbtypes.TimeSeries, ta
 			sum += smpl.Value
 		}
 		alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: sum}, Metric: lbls}
-		shouldAlert = matchesCompareOp(op, sum, target)
+		switch b.CompareOperator {
+		case ValueIsAbove:
+			if sum > target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsBelow:
+			if sum < target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsEq:
+			if sum == target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsNotEq:
+			if sum != target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueOutsideBounds:
+			if math.Abs(sum) >= target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		}
 	case Last:
 		// If the last sample matches the condition, the rule is firing.
-		lastValue := series.Values[len(series.Values)-1].Value
-		alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: lastValue}, Metric: lbls}
-		shouldAlert = matchesCompareOp(op, lastValue, target)
+		shouldAlert = false
+		alertSmpl = Sample{Point: Point{V: series.Values[len(series.Values)-1].Value}, Metric: lbls}
+		switch b.CompareOperator {
+		case ValueIsAbove:
+			if series.Values[len(series.Values)-1].Value > target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsBelow:
+			if series.Values[len(series.Values)-1].Value < target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsEq:
+			if series.Values[len(series.Values)-1].Value == target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		case ValueIsNotEq:
+			if series.Values[len(series.Values)-1].Value != target {
+				shouldAlert = true
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	return alertSmpl, shouldAlert
 }

pkg/types/serviceaccounttypes/service_acccount.go

@@ -243,7 +243,6 @@ type Store interface {
 
 	// Service Account Role
 	CreateServiceAccountRole(context.Context, *ServiceAccountRole) error
-	DeleteServiceAccountRoles(context.Context, valuer.UUID) error
 	DeleteServiceAccountRole(context.Context, valuer.UUID, valuer.UUID) error
 
 	// Service Account Factor API Key

tests/integration/src/passwordauthn/04_role.py

@@ -133,11 +133,11 @@ def test_get_user_roles(
         assert "type" in role
 
 
-def test_assign_role_replaces_previous(
+def test_assign_additional_role(
     signoz: types.SigNoz,
     get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
 ):
-    """Verify POST /api/v2/users/{id}/roles replaces existing role."""
+    """Verify POST /api/v2/users/{id}/roles assigns an additional role."""
     admin_token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
     response = requests.get(
         signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get("/api/v2/users/me"),
@@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ def test_assign_role_replaces_previous(
     assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK
     roles = response.json()["data"]
     names = {r["name"] for r in roles}
+    assert "signoz-admin" in names
     assert "signoz-editor" in names
-    assert "signoz-admin" not in names
 
 
 def test_get_users_by_role(
@@ -253,7 +253,9 @@ def test_remove_role(
     )
     assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK
     roles_after = response.json()["data"]
-    assert len(roles_after) == 0
+    names = {r["name"] for r in roles_after}
+    assert "signoz-editor" not in names
+    assert "signoz-admin" in names
 
 
 def test_user_with_roles_reflects_change(
@@ -280,7 +282,8 @@ def test_user_with_roles_reflects_change(
     assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK
     data = response.json()["data"]
     role_names = {ur["role"]["name"] for ur in data["userRoles"]}
-    assert len(role_names) == 0
+    assert "signoz-admin" in role_names
+    assert "signoz-editor" not in role_names
 
 
 def test_admin_cannot_assign_role_to_self(

tests/integration/src/querier/03_metrics.py

@@ -658,3 +658,33 @@ def test_non_existent_metrics_returns_404(
         get_error_message(response.json())
         == "could not find the metric whatevergoennnsgoeshere"
     )
+
+
+def test_non_existent__internal_metrics_returns_warning(
+    signoz: types.SigNoz,
+    create_user_admin: None,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
+    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
+) -> None:
+
+    now = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
+    metric_name = "signoz_calls_total"
+
+    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
+    query = build_builder_query(
+        "A",
+        metric_name,
+        "doesnotreallymatter",
+        "sum",
+    )
+
+    end_ms = int(now.timestamp() * 1000)
+
+    start_2h = int((now - timedelta(hours=2)).timestamp() * 1000)
+    response = make_query_request(signoz, token, start_2h, end_ms, [query])
+    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK
+    data = response.json()
+    warnings = get_all_warnings(data)
+    assert len(warnings) == 1
+    assert warnings[0]["message"].startswith(
+        f"no data found for the metric {metric_name}"
+    )

tests/integration/src/serviceaccount/04_roles.py

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ def test_assign_role_to_service_account(
     create_user_admin: types.Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
     get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
 ):
-    """POST /{id}/roles replaces existing role, verify via GET."""
+    """POST /{id}/roles assigns a new role, verify via GET."""
     token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
 
     # create service account with viewer role
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ def test_assign_role_to_service_account(
         signoz, token, "sa-assign-role", role="signoz-viewer"
     )
 
-    # assign editor role (replaces viewer)
+    # assign editor role additionally
     editor_role_id = find_role_by_name(signoz, token, "signoz-editor")
     assign_resp = requests.post(
         signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ def test_assign_role_to_service_account(
     )
     assert assign_resp.status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT, assign_resp.text
 
-    # verify only editor role is present (viewer was replaced)
+    # verify both roles are present
     roles_resp = requests.get(
         signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(
             f"{SERVICE_ACCOUNT_BASE}/{service_account_id}/roles"
@@ -78,9 +78,8 @@ def test_assign_role_to_service_account(
     )
     assert roles_resp.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, roles_resp.text
     role_names = [r["name"] for r in roles_resp.json()["data"]]
-    assert len(role_names) == 1
+    assert "signoz-viewer" in role_names
     assert "signoz-editor" in role_names
-    assert "signoz-viewer" not in role_names
 
 
 def test_assign_role_idempotent(
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ def test_assign_role_idempotent(
     create_user_admin: types.Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
     get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
 ):
-    """POST same role twice succeeds (replace with same role is idempotent)."""
+    """POST same role twice succeeds (store uses ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING)."""
     token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
     service_account_id = create_service_account(
         signoz, token, "sa-role-idempotent", role="signoz-viewer"
@@ -119,66 +118,6 @@ def test_assign_role_idempotent(
     assert role_names.count("signoz-viewer") == 1
 
 
-def test_assign_role_replaces_access(
-    signoz: types.SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: types.Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    """After role replacement, SA loses old permissions and gains new ones."""
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    # create SA with viewer role and an API key
-    service_account_id, api_key = create_service_account_with_key(
-        signoz, token, "sa-role-replace-access", role="signoz-viewer"
-    )
-
-    # viewer should get 403 on admin-only endpoint
-    resp = requests.get(
-        signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_BASE),
-        headers={"SIGNOZ-API-KEY": api_key},
-        timeout=5,
-    )
-    assert (
-        resp.status_code == HTTPStatus.FORBIDDEN
-    ), f"Expected 403 for viewer on admin endpoint, got {resp.status_code}: {resp.text}"
-
-    # assign admin role (replaces viewer)
-    admin_role_id = find_role_by_name(signoz, token, "signoz-admin")
-    assign_resp = requests.post(
-        signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(
-            f"{SERVICE_ACCOUNT_BASE}/{service_account_id}/roles"
-        ),
-        json={"id": admin_role_id},
-        headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"},
-        timeout=5,
-    )
-    assert assign_resp.status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT, assign_resp.text
-
-    # SA should now have admin access
-    resp = requests.get(
-        signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_BASE),
-        headers={"SIGNOZ-API-KEY": api_key},
-        timeout=5,
-    )
-    assert (
-        resp.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK
-    ), f"Expected 200 for admin on admin endpoint, got {resp.status_code}: {resp.text}"
-
-    # verify only admin role is present
-    roles_resp = requests.get(
-        signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(
-            f"{SERVICE_ACCOUNT_BASE}/{service_account_id}/roles"
-        ),
-        headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"},
-        timeout=5,
-    )
-    assert roles_resp.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, roles_resp.text
-    role_names = [r["name"] for r in roles_resp.json()["data"]]
-    assert len(role_names) == 1
-    assert "signoz-admin" in role_names
-    assert "signoz-viewer" not in role_names
-
-
 def test_remove_role_from_service_account(
     signoz: types.SigNoz,
     create_user_admin: types.Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument