feat(volume-control): rules API + UI for aggregating away metric labels

* refactor(quick-filters): extract checkbox value fetching into hook

* refactor(quick-filters): extract checkbox query algebra into pure module

* refactor(quick-filters): extract checkbox glue hooks

* refactor(quick-filters): split checkbox renderers into components

cmd/community/server.go

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/cloudintegration/implcloudintegration"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
+	pkgimplmetricreductionrule "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/retention"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/rulestatehistory"
@@ -119,6 +121,9 @@ func runServer(ctx context.Context, config signoz.Config, logger *slog.Logger) e
 		func(_ sqlstore.SQLStore, _ dashboard.Module, _ global.Global, _ zeus.Zeus, _ gateway.Gateway, _ licensing.Licensing, _ serviceaccount.Module, _ cloudintegration.Config) (cloudintegration.Module, error) {
 			return implcloudintegration.NewModule(), nil
 		},
+		func(_ sqlstore.SQLStore, _ telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, _ dashboard.Module, _ queryparser.QueryParser, _ licensing.Licensing, _ factory.ProviderSettings, _ int) metricreductionrule.Module {
+			return pkgimplmetricreductionrule.NewModule()
+		},
 		func(c cache.Cache, am alertmanager.Alertmanager, ss sqlstore.SQLStore, ts telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, ms telemetrytypes.MetadataStore, p prometheus.Prometheus, og organization.Getter, rsh rulestatehistory.Module, q querier.Querier, qp queryparser.QueryParser) factory.NamedMap[factory.ProviderFactory[ruler.Ruler, ruler.Config]] {
 			return factory.MustNewNamedMap(signozruler.NewFactory(c, am, ss, ts, ms, p, og, rsh, q, qp, nil, nil))
 		},

cmd/enterprise/server.go

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/modules/cloudintegration/implcloudintegration"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/modules/cloudintegration/implcloudintegration/implcloudprovider"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/modules/dashboard/impldashboard"
+	eeimplmetricreductionrule "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule"
 	eequerier "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/querier"
 	enterpriseapp "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/query-service/app"
 	eerules "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/query-service/rules"
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ import (
 	pkgcloudintegration "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/cloudintegration/implcloudintegration"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard"
 	pkgimpldashboard "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/retention"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/rulestatehistory"
@@ -182,6 +184,9 @@ func runServer(ctx context.Context, config signoz.Config, logger *slog.Logger) e
 
 			return implcloudintegration.NewModule(pkgcloudintegration.NewStore(sqlStore), dashboardModule, global, zeus, gateway, licensing, serviceAccount, cloudProvidersMap, config)
 		},
+		func(sqlStore sqlstore.SQLStore, ts telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, dashboardModule dashboard.Module, queryParser queryparser.QueryParser, licensing licensing.Licensing, ps factory.ProviderSettings, threads int) metricreductionrule.Module {
+			return eeimplmetricreductionrule.NewModule(sqlStore, ts, dashboardModule, queryParser, licensing, ps, threads)
+		},
 		func(c cache.Cache, am alertmanager.Alertmanager, ss sqlstore.SQLStore, ts telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, ms telemetrytypes.MetadataStore, p prometheus.Prometheus, og organization.Getter, rsh rulestatehistory.Module, q querier.Querier, qp queryparser.QueryParser) factory.NamedMap[factory.ProviderFactory[ruler.Ruler, ruler.Config]] {
 			return factory.MustNewNamedMap(signozruler.NewFactory(c, am, ss, ts, ms, p, og, rsh, q, qp, eerules.PrepareTaskFunc, eerules.TestNotification))
 		},

deploy/docker-swarm/docker-compose.ha.yaml

@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ services:
       # - ../common/clickhouse/storage.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/storage.xml
   signoz:
     !!merge <<: *db-depend
-    image: signoz/signoz:v0.128.0
+    image: signoz/signoz:v0.129.0
     ports:
       - "8080:8080" # signoz port
     #   - "6060:6060"     # pprof port

deploy/docker-swarm/docker-compose.yaml

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ services:
       # - ../common/clickhouse/storage.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/storage.xml
   signoz:
     !!merge <<: *db-depend
-    image: signoz/signoz:v0.128.0
+    image: signoz/signoz:v0.129.0
     ports:
       - "8080:8080" # signoz port
     volumes:

deploy/docker/docker-compose.ha.yaml

@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ services:
       # - ../common/clickhouse/storage.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/storage.xml
   signoz:
     !!merge <<: *db-depend
-    image: signoz/signoz:${VERSION:-v0.128.0}
+    image: signoz/signoz:${VERSION:-v0.129.0}
     container_name: signoz
     ports:
       - "8080:8080" # signoz port

deploy/docker/docker-compose.yaml

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ services:
       # - ../common/clickhouse/storage.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/storage.xml
   signoz:
     !!merge <<: *db-depend
-    image: signoz/signoz:${VERSION:-v0.128.0}
+    image: signoz/signoz:${VERSION:-v0.129.0}
     container_name: signoz
     ports:
       - "8080:8080" # signoz port

docs/api/openapi.yml

@@ -5022,6 +5022,169 @@ components:
       required:
       - rules
       type: object
+    MetricreductionruletypesAffectedAsset:
+      properties:
+        id:
+          type: string
+        impactedLabels:
+          items:
+            type: string
+          nullable: true
+          type: array
+        name:
+          type: string
+        type:
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesAssetType'
+        widget:
+          type: string
+      required:
+      - type
+      - id
+      - name
+      - impactedLabels
+      type: object
+    MetricreductionruletypesAssetType:
+      enum:
+      - dashboard
+      - alert_rule
+      type: string
+    MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRule:
+      properties:
+        active:
+          type: boolean
+        effectiveFrom:
+          format: date-time
+          type: string
+        ingestedSeries:
+          minimum: 0
+          type: integer
+        labels:
+          items:
+            type: string
+          nullable: true
+          type: array
+        matchType:
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesMatchType'
+        metricName:
+          type: string
+        reducedSeries:
+          minimum: 0
+          type: integer
+        reductionPercent:
+          format: double
+          type: number
+        updatedAt:
+          format: date-time
+          type: string
+        updatedBy:
+          type: string
+      required:
+      - metricName
+      - matchType
+      - labels
+      - effectiveFrom
+      - updatedAt
+      - updatedBy
+      - active
+      - ingestedSeries
+      - reducedSeries
+      - reductionPercent
+      type: object
+    MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreview:
+      properties:
+        affectedAssets:
+          items:
+            $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesAffectedAsset'
+          nullable: true
+          type: array
+        droppedLabels:
+          items:
+            type: string
+          nullable: true
+          type: array
+        effectiveFrom:
+          format: date-time
+          type: string
+        ingestedSeries:
+          minimum: 0
+          type: integer
+        reducedSeries:
+          minimum: 0
+          type: integer
+        reductionPercent:
+          format: double
+          type: number
+      required:
+      - ingestedSeries
+      - reducedSeries
+      - reductionPercent
+      - droppedLabels
+      - affectedAssets
+      - effectiveFrom
+      type: object
+    MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRules:
+      properties:
+        rules:
+          items:
+            $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRule'
+          nullable: true
+          type: array
+        total:
+          type: integer
+      required:
+      - rules
+      - total
+      type: object
+    MetricreductionruletypesMatchType:
+      enum:
+      - drop
+      - keep
+      type: string
+    MetricreductionruletypesOrder:
+      enum:
+      - asc
+      - desc
+      type: string
+    MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRule:
+      properties:
+        labels:
+          items:
+            type: string
+          nullable: true
+          type: array
+        matchType:
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesMatchType'
+      required:
+      - matchType
+      - labels
+      type: object
+    MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreview:
+      properties:
+        labels:
+          items:
+            type: string
+          nullable: true
+          type: array
+        lookbackMs:
+          format: int64
+          type: integer
+        matchType:
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesMatchType'
+        metricName:
+          type: string
+      required:
+      - metricName
+      - matchType
+      - labels
+      type: object
+    MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderBy:
+      enum:
+      - metricname
+      - ingestedvolume
+      - reducedvolume
+      - reduction
+      - lastupdated
+      type: string
     MetricsexplorertypesInspectMetricsRequest:
       properties:
         end:
@@ -5138,6 +5301,10 @@ components:
           type: string
         dashboardName:
           type: string
+        groupBy:
+          items:
+            type: string
+          type: array
         widgetId:
           type: string
         widgetName:
@@ -15897,6 +16064,229 @@ paths:
       summary: Update metric metadata
       tags:
       - metrics
+  /api/v2/metrics/{metric_name}/reduction_rule:
+    delete:
+      deprecated: false
+      description: Removes the volume-control (label reduction) rule for a specified
+        metric, reverting it to full fidelity. Admin only; enterprise feature.
+      operationId: DeleteMetricReductionRule
+      parameters:
+      - in: path
+        name: metric_name
+        required: true
+        schema:
+          type: string
+      responses:
+        "204":
+          description: No Content
+        "400":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Bad Request
+        "401":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unauthorized
+        "403":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Forbidden
+        "404":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Found
+        "451":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+        "500":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Internal Server Error
+        "501":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Implemented
+      security:
+      - api_key:
+        - ADMIN
+      - tokenizer:
+        - ADMIN
+      summary: Delete a metric reduction rule
+      tags:
+      - metrics
+    get:
+      deprecated: false
+      description: Returns the active volume-control (label reduction) rule for a
+        specified metric. Enterprise feature.
+      operationId: GetMetricReductionRule
+      parameters:
+      - in: path
+        name: metric_name
+        required: true
+        schema:
+          type: string
+      responses:
+        "200":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                properties:
+                  data:
+                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRule'
+                  status:
+                    type: string
+                required:
+                - status
+                - data
+                type: object
+          description: OK
+        "400":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Bad Request
+        "401":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unauthorized
+        "403":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Forbidden
+        "404":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Found
+        "451":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+        "500":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Internal Server Error
+        "501":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Implemented
+      security:
+      - api_key:
+        - VIEWER
+      - tokenizer:
+        - VIEWER
+      summary: Get a metric reduction rule
+      tags:
+      - metrics
+    put:
+      deprecated: false
+      description: Creates or updates the volume-control (label reduction) rule for
+        a specified metric. The rule takes effect after a short activation delay.
+        Admin only; enterprise feature.
+      operationId: UpsertMetricReductionRule
+      parameters:
+      - in: path
+        name: metric_name
+        required: true
+        schema:
+          type: string
+      requestBody:
+        content:
+          application/json:
+            schema:
+              $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRule'
+      responses:
+        "200":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                properties:
+                  data:
+                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRule'
+                  status:
+                    type: string
+                required:
+                - status
+                - data
+                type: object
+          description: OK
+        "400":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Bad Request
+        "401":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unauthorized
+        "403":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Forbidden
+        "404":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Found
+        "451":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+        "500":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Internal Server Error
+        "501":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Implemented
+      security:
+      - api_key:
+        - ADMIN
+      - tokenizer:
+        - ADMIN
+      summary: Create or update a metric reduction rule
+      tags:
+      - metrics
   /api/v2/metrics/inspect:
     post:
       deprecated: false
@@ -16002,6 +16392,158 @@ paths:
       summary: Check if non-SigNoz metrics have been received
       tags:
       - metrics
+  /api/v2/metrics/reduction_rules:
+    get:
+      deprecated: false
+      description: Returns active metric volume-control (label reduction) rules, sorted
+        and paginated server-side. Enterprise feature.
+      operationId: ListMetricReductionRules
+      parameters:
+      - in: query
+        name: orderBy
+        schema:
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderBy'
+      - in: query
+        name: order
+        schema:
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesOrder'
+      - in: query
+        name: offset
+        schema:
+          type: integer
+      - in: query
+        name: limit
+        schema:
+          type: integer
+      responses:
+        "200":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                properties:
+                  data:
+                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRules'
+                  status:
+                    type: string
+                required:
+                - status
+                - data
+                type: object
+          description: OK
+        "401":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unauthorized
+        "403":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Forbidden
+        "451":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+        "500":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Internal Server Error
+        "501":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Implemented
+      security:
+      - api_key:
+        - VIEWER
+      - tokenizer:
+        - VIEWER
+      summary: List metric reduction rules
+      tags:
+      - metrics
+  /api/v2/metrics/reduction_rules/preview:
+    post:
+      deprecated: false
+      description: Estimates the series reduction and related-asset impact of a candidate
+        volume-control rule without persisting it. Enterprise feature.
+      operationId: PreviewMetricReductionRule
+      requestBody:
+        content:
+          application/json:
+            schema:
+              $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreview'
+      responses:
+        "200":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                properties:
+                  data:
+                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreview'
+                  status:
+                    type: string
+                required:
+                - status
+                - data
+                type: object
+          description: OK
+        "400":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Bad Request
+        "401":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unauthorized
+        "403":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Forbidden
+        "404":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Found
+        "451":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+        "500":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Internal Server Error
+        "501":
+          content:
+            application/json:
+              schema:
+                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
+          description: Not Implemented
+      security:
+      - api_key:
+        - ADMIN
+      - tokenizer:
+        - ADMIN
+      summary: Preview a metric reduction rule
+      tags:
+      - metrics
   /api/v2/metrics/stats:
     post:
       deprecated: false

ee/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule/clickhouse.go

@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+package implmetricreductionrule
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+
+	sqlbuilder "github.com/huandu/go-sqlbuilder"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/telemetrymetrics"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/telemetrystore"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/ctxtypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metrictypes"
+)
+
+var (
+	reductionRulesTable = telemetrymetrics.DBName + "." + telemetrymetrics.ReductionRulesTableName
+	metadataTable       = telemetrymetrics.DBName + "." + telemetrymetrics.AttributesMetadataTableName
+	timeseriesTable     = telemetrymetrics.DBName + "." + telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4TableName
+)
+
+type clickhouse struct {
+	telemetryStore telemetrystore.TelemetryStore
+	threads        int
+}
+
+func newClickhouse(telemetryStore telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, threads int) *clickhouse {
+	return &clickhouse{telemetryStore: telemetryStore, threads: threads}
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) withThreads(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
+	return ctxtypes.SetClickhouseMaxThreads(ctx, c.threads)
+}
+
+const timeSeriesBucketMilli = int64(time.Hour / time.Millisecond)
+
+// floorToTimeSeriesBucket rounds the start down to the hour, since unix_milli is hour-bucketed.
+func floorToTimeSeriesBucket(ms int64) int64 {
+	return ms - (ms % timeSeriesBucketMilli)
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) Sync(ctx context.Context, metricName string, labels []string, matchType string, effectiveFromMs int64, deleted bool, updatedAt time.Time) error {
+	ctx = c.withThreads(ctx)
+
+	ib := sqlbuilder.NewInsertBuilder()
+	ib.InsertInto(reductionRulesTable)
+	ib.Cols("metric_name", "labels", "match_type", "effective_from_unix_milli", "deleted", "updated_at")
+	ib.Values(metricName, labels, matchType, effectiveFromMs, deleted, updatedAt)
+
+	query, args := ib.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
+	if err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Exec(ctx, query, args...); err != nil {
+		return errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to sync reduction rule to clickhouse")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) MetricExists(ctx context.Context, metricName string) (bool, error) {
+	ctx = c.withThreads(ctx)
+
+	sb := sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder()
+	sb.Select("count(*) > 0")
+	sb.From(metadataTable)
+	sb.Where(sb.E("metric_name", metricName))
+
+	query, args := sb.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
+	var exists bool
+	if err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().QueryRow(ctx, query, args...).Scan(&exists); err != nil {
+		return false, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to check metric existence")
+	}
+	return exists, nil
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) IsExponentialHistogram(ctx context.Context, metricName string) (bool, error) {
+	ctx = c.withThreads(ctx)
+
+	sb := sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder()
+	sb.Select("count(*) > 0")
+	sb.From(timeseriesTable)
+	sb.Where(sb.E("metric_name", metricName), sb.E("type", metrictypes.ExpHistogramType.StringValue()))
+
+	query, args := sb.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
+	var isExpHist bool
+	if err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().QueryRow(ctx, query, args...).Scan(&isExpHist); err != nil {
+		return false, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to check metric type")
+	}
+	return isExpHist, nil
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) AttributeKeys(ctx context.Context, metricName string, startMs, endMs int64) ([]string, error) {
+	ctx = c.withThreads(ctx)
+
+	sb := sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder()
+	sb.Select("attr_name")
+	sb.Distinct()
+	sb.From(metadataTable)
+	sb.Where(
+		sb.E("metric_name", metricName),
+		"NOT startsWith(attr_name, '__')",
+		sb.GE("last_reported_unix_milli", startMs),
+		sb.LE("first_reported_unix_milli", endMs),
+	)
+
+	query, args := sb.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
+	rows, err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Query(ctx, query, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to fetch metric attribute keys")
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	keys := make([]string, 0)
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var key string
+		if err := rows.Scan(&key); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to scan attribute key")
+		}
+		keys = append(keys, key)
+	}
+	return keys, rows.Err()
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) tableExists(ctx context.Context, distributedTableName string) bool {
+	var exists bool
+	query := "SELECT count() > 0 FROM system.tables WHERE database = ? AND name = ?"
+	if err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().QueryRow(ctx, query, telemetrymetrics.DBName, distributedTableName).Scan(&exists); err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	return exists
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) originalSeriesSource(ctx context.Context) (table string, originalOnly bool) {
+	if c.tableExists(ctx, telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4BufferTableName) {
+		return telemetrymetrics.DBName + "." + telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4BufferTableName, true
+	}
+	return telemetrymetrics.DBName + "." + telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4TableName, false
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) EstimateCardinality(ctx context.Context, metricName string, keptLabels []string, startMs, endMs int64) (uint64, uint64, error) {
+	ctx = c.withThreads(ctx)
+	table, originalOnly := c.originalSeriesSource(ctx)
+	startMs = floorToTimeSeriesBucket(startMs)
+
+	sb := sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder()
+
+	reducedExpr := "1"
+	if len(keptLabels) > 0 {
+		reducedExpr = "countDistinct(("
+		for i, label := range keptLabels {
+			if i > 0 {
+				reducedExpr += ", "
+			}
+			reducedExpr += "JSONExtractString(labels, " + sb.Var(label) + ")"
+		}
+		reducedExpr += "))"
+	}
+
+	sb.Select("countDistinct(fingerprint)", reducedExpr)
+	sb.From(table)
+	conds := []string{
+		sb.E("metric_name", metricName),
+		sb.GE("unix_milli", startMs),
+		sb.LT("unix_milli", endMs),
+	}
+	if originalOnly {
+		conds = append(conds, sb.E("is_reduced", false))
+	}
+	sb.Where(conds...)
+
+	query, args := sb.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
+	var current, reduced uint64
+	if err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().QueryRow(ctx, query, args...).Scan(&current, &reduced); err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to estimate reduction impact")
+	}
+	if len(keptLabels) == 0 && current == 0 {
+		reduced = 0
+	}
+	if reduced > current {
+		reduced = current
+	}
+	return current, reduced, nil
+}
+
+type volumeRow struct {
+	MetricName string
+	Ingested   uint64
+	Reduced    uint64
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) VolumeByMetric(ctx context.Context, metricNames []string, startMs, endMs int64) (map[string]volumeRow, error) {
+	if len(metricNames) == 0 {
+		return map[string]volumeRow{}, nil
+	}
+	ctx = c.withThreads(ctx)
+
+	ingestedTable, originalOnly := c.originalSeriesSource(ctx)
+	ingested, err := c.countSeries(ctx, ingestedTable, originalOnly, metricNames, startMs, endMs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	reduced := ingested
+	if c.tableExists(ctx, telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4ReducedTableName) {
+		reduced, err = c.countSeries(ctx, telemetrymetrics.DBName+"."+telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4ReducedTableName, false, metricNames, startMs, endMs)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	out := make(map[string]volumeRow, len(metricNames))
+	for metricName, count := range ingested {
+		out[metricName] = volumeRow{MetricName: metricName, Ingested: count, Reduced: out[metricName].Reduced}
+	}
+	for metricName, count := range reduced {
+		row := out[metricName]
+		row.MetricName = metricName
+		row.Reduced = count
+		out[metricName] = row
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) countSeries(ctx context.Context, table string, originalOnly bool, metricNames []string, startMs, endMs int64) (map[string]uint64, error) {
+	startMs = floorToTimeSeriesBucket(startMs)
+	names := make([]any, len(metricNames))
+	for i, name := range metricNames {
+		names[i] = name
+	}
+
+	sb := sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder()
+	sb.Select("metric_name", "countDistinct(fingerprint)")
+	sb.From(table)
+	conds := []string{
+		sb.In("metric_name", names...),
+		sb.GE("unix_milli", startMs),
+		sb.LT("unix_milli", endMs),
+	}
+	if originalOnly {
+		conds = append(conds, sb.E("is_reduced", false))
+	}
+	sb.Where(conds...)
+	sb.GroupBy("metric_name")
+
+	query, args := sb.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
+	rows, err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Query(ctx, query, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to count metric series")
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	out := make(map[string]uint64, len(metricNames))
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var (
+			metricName string
+			count      uint64
+		)
+		if err := rows.Scan(&metricName, &count); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to scan series count")
+		}
+		out[metricName] = count
+	}
+	return out, rows.Err()
+}
+
+func (c *clickhouse) RankByVolume(ctx context.Context, metricNames []string, orderBy metricreductionruletypes.ReductionRuleOrderBy, order metricreductionruletypes.Order, startMs, endMs int64, offset, limit int) ([]volumeRow, error) {
+	if len(metricNames) == 0 {
+		return []volumeRow{}, nil
+	}
+	ctx = c.withThreads(ctx)
+
+	ingestedTable, originalOnly := c.originalSeriesSource(ctx)
+	reducedPresent := c.tableExists(ctx, telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4ReducedTableName)
+	startMs = floorToTimeSeriesBucket(startMs)
+
+	orderExpr := "ingested"
+	switch orderBy {
+	case metricreductionruletypes.OrderByReducedVolume:
+		orderExpr = "reduced"
+	case metricreductionruletypes.OrderByReduction:
+		orderExpr = "if(ingested = 0, 0, (toFloat64(ingested) - toFloat64(reduced)) / toFloat64(ingested))"
+	}
+	direction := "ASC"
+	if order == metricreductionruletypes.OrderDesc {
+		direction = "DESC"
+	}
+
+	ingestedFilter := ""
+	if originalOnly {
+		ingestedFilter = "is_reduced = false AND "
+	}
+	reducedSelect := "ifNull(i.cnt, 0) AS reduced"
+	if reducedPresent {
+		reducedSelect = "ifNull(d.cnt, 0) AS reduced"
+	}
+
+	sb := sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder()
+	sb.Select("base.metric_name AS metric_name", "ifNull(i.cnt, 0) AS ingested", reducedSelect)
+	sb.From("(SELECT arrayJoin(" + sb.Var(metricNames) + ") AS metric_name) AS base")
+	sb.JoinWithOption(
+		sqlbuilder.LeftJoin,
+		"(SELECT metric_name, countDistinct(fingerprint) AS cnt FROM "+ingestedTable+" WHERE has("+sb.Var(metricNames)+", metric_name) AND "+ingestedFilter+"unix_milli >= "+sb.Var(startMs)+" AND unix_milli < "+sb.Var(endMs)+" GROUP BY metric_name) AS i",
+		"base.metric_name = i.metric_name",
+	)
+	if reducedPresent {
+		reducedTable := telemetrymetrics.DBName + "." + telemetrymetrics.TimeseriesV4ReducedTableName
+		sb.JoinWithOption(
+			sqlbuilder.LeftJoin,
+			"(SELECT metric_name, countDistinct(fingerprint) AS cnt FROM "+reducedTable+" WHERE has("+sb.Var(metricNames)+", metric_name) AND unix_milli >= "+sb.Var(startMs)+" AND unix_milli < "+sb.Var(endMs)+" GROUP BY metric_name) AS d",
+			"base.metric_name = d.metric_name",
+		)
+	}
+	sb.OrderBy(orderExpr + " " + direction)
+	if limit > 0 {
+		sb.Limit(limit).Offset(offset)
+	}
+
+	query, args := sb.BuildWithFlavor(sqlbuilder.ClickHouse)
+	rows, err := c.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Query(ctx, query, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to rank reduction rules by volume")
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	out := make([]volumeRow, 0, len(metricNames))
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var row volumeRow
+		if err := rows.Scan(&row.MetricName, &row.Ingested, &row.Reduced); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to scan volume row")
+		}
+		out = append(out, row)
+	}
+	return out, rows.Err()
+}

ee/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule/module.go

@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+package implmetricreductionrule
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"log/slog"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/factory"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/licensing"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/queryparser"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/ruler/rulestore/sqlrulestore"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/telemetrystore"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/ruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+)
+
+const (
+	effectiveFromMargin    = 5 * time.Minute
+	defaultPreviewLookback = 24 * time.Hour
+)
+
+var protectedLabels = map[string]struct{}{
+	"le":                     {},
+	"quantile":               {},
+	"__name__":               {},
+	"__temporality__":        {},
+	"deployment.environment": {},
+}
+
+func isProtected(label string) bool {
+	_, ok := protectedLabels[label]
+	return ok
+}
+
+type module struct {
+	store     metricreductionruletypes.Store
+	ch        *clickhouse
+	dashboard dashboard.Module
+	ruleStore ruletypes.RuleStore
+	licensing licensing.Licensing
+	logger    *slog.Logger
+}
+
+func NewModule(sqlStore sqlstore.SQLStore, telemetryStore telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, dashboardModule dashboard.Module, queryParser queryparser.QueryParser, licensing licensing.Licensing, providerSettings factory.ProviderSettings, threads int) metricreductionrule.Module {
+	scoped := factory.NewScopedProviderSettings(providerSettings, "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/ee/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule")
+	return &module{
+		store:     NewStore(sqlStore),
+		ch:        newClickhouse(telemetryStore, threads),
+		dashboard: dashboardModule,
+		ruleStore: sqlrulestore.NewRuleStore(sqlStore, queryParser, providerSettings),
+		licensing: licensing,
+		logger:    scoped.Logger(),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *module) checkLicense(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID) error {
+	if _, err := m.licensing.GetActive(ctx, orgID); err != nil {
+		return errors.New(errors.TypeLicenseUnavailable, errors.CodeLicenseUnavailable, "metric volume control requires a valid license").WithAdditional(err.Error())
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *module) List(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules, error) {
+	if err := m.checkLicense(ctx, orgID); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := params.Validate(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	startMs := now.Add(-defaultPreviewLookback).UnixMilli()
+	endMs := now.UnixMilli()
+
+	switch params.OrderBy {
+	case metricreductionruletypes.OrderByMetricName, metricreductionruletypes.OrderByLastUpdated:
+		return m.listSortedByColumn(ctx, orgID, params, startMs, endMs)
+	default:
+		return m.listSortedByVolume(ctx, orgID, params, startMs, endMs)
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *module) listSortedByColumn(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams, startMs, endMs int64) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules, error) {
+	domainRules, total, err := m.store.List(ctx, orgID, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	metricNames := make([]string, len(domainRules))
+	for i, rule := range domainRules {
+		metricNames[i] = rule.MetricName
+	}
+	volumes, err := m.ch.VolumeByMetric(ctx, metricNames, startMs, endMs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	rules := make([]metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, 0, len(domainRules))
+	for _, rule := range domainRules {
+		rules = append(rules, withVolume(toGettableReductionRule(rule), volumes[rule.MetricName]))
+	}
+
+	return &metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules{Rules: rules, Total: total}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *module) listSortedByVolume(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams, startMs, endMs int64) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules, error) {
+	allRules, total, err := m.store.List(ctx, orgID, &metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if total == 0 {
+		return &metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules{Rules: []metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule{}, Total: 0}, nil
+	}
+
+	metricNames := make([]string, len(allRules))
+	ruleByMetric := make(map[string]*metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule, len(allRules))
+	for i, rule := range allRules {
+		metricNames[i] = rule.MetricName
+		ruleByMetric[rule.MetricName] = rule
+	}
+
+	ranked, err := m.ch.RankByVolume(ctx, metricNames, params.OrderBy, params.Order, startMs, endMs, params.Offset, params.Limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	rules := make([]metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, 0, len(ranked))
+	for _, row := range ranked {
+		rule, ok := ruleByMetric[row.MetricName]
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		rules = append(rules, withVolume(toGettableReductionRule(rule), row))
+	}
+
+	return &metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules{Rules: rules, Total: total}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *module) Get(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, error) {
+	if err := m.checkLicense(ctx, orgID); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if metricName == "" {
+		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "metricName is required")
+	}
+
+	rule, err := m.store.Get(ctx, orgID, metricName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	current, reduced, reductionPercent, _, err := m.estimateVolume(ctx, rule.MetricName, rule.MatchType, rule.Labels, now.Add(-defaultPreviewLookback).UnixMilli(), now.UnixMilli())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	gettable := toGettableReductionRule(rule)
+	gettable.IngestedSeries = current
+	gettable.ReducedSeries = reduced
+	gettable.ReductionPercent = reductionPercent
+	return &gettable, nil
+}
+
+func (m *module) Upsert(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userEmail string, req *metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRule) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, error) {
+	if err := m.checkLicense(ctx, orgID); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := req.Validate(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := m.validateMetricForReduction(ctx, req.MetricName); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if req.MatchType == metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop {
+		for _, label := range req.Labels {
+			if isProtected(label) {
+				return nil, errors.Newf(errors.TypeInvalidInput, metricreductionruletypes.ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleProtectedLabel,
+					"label %q is protected and cannot be dropped", label)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	rule := metricreductionruletypes.NewReductionRule(orgID, req.MetricName, req.MatchType, req.Labels, now.Add(effectiveFromMargin), userEmail)
+
+	if err := m.store.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		if err := m.store.Upsert(ctx, rule); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return m.ch.Sync(ctx, rule.MetricName, rule.Labels, rule.MatchType.StringValue(), rule.EffectiveFrom.UnixMilli(), false, rule.UpdatedAt)
+	}); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	gettable := toGettableReductionRule(rule)
+	return &gettable, nil
+}
+
+func (m *module) Delete(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) error {
+	if err := m.checkLicense(ctx, orgID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if metricName == "" {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "metricName is required")
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	effectiveFromMs := now.Add(effectiveFromMargin).UnixMilli()
+	return m.store.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		if err := m.store.Delete(ctx, orgID, metricName); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return m.ch.Sync(ctx, metricName, []string{}, metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop.StringValue(), effectiveFromMs, true, now)
+	})
+}
+
+func (m *module) Preview(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRulePreview) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRulePreview, error) {
+	if err := m.checkLicense(ctx, orgID); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := req.Validate(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := m.validateMetricForReduction(ctx, req.MetricName); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	lookback := time.Duration(req.LookbackMs) * time.Millisecond
+	if lookback <= 0 {
+		lookback = defaultPreviewLookback
+	}
+	now := time.Now()
+	current, reduced, reductionPercent, dropped, err := m.estimateVolume(ctx, req.MetricName, req.MatchType, req.Labels, now.Add(-lookback).UnixMilli(), now.UnixMilli())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRulePreview{
+		IngestedSeries:   current,
+		ReducedSeries:    reduced,
+		ReductionPercent: reductionPercent,
+		DroppedLabels:    dropped,
+		AffectedAssets:   m.relatedAssetImpact(ctx, orgID, req.MetricName, dropped),
+		EffectiveFrom:    now.Add(effectiveFromMargin),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *module) validateMetricForReduction(ctx context.Context, metricName string) error {
+	exists, err := m.ch.MetricExists(ctx, metricName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !exists {
+		return errors.NewNotFoundf(errors.CodeNotFound, "metric not found: %q", metricName)
+	}
+
+	isExpHist, err := m.ch.IsExponentialHistogram(ctx, metricName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if isExpHist {
+		return errors.Newf(errors.TypeInvalidInput, metricreductionruletypes.ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleUnsupportedMetricType,
+			"exponential histogram metrics cannot be reduced in v1")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *module) relatedAssetImpact(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string, dropped []string) []metricreductionruletypes.AffectedAsset {
+	affected := make([]metricreductionruletypes.AffectedAsset, 0)
+	droppedSet := make(map[string]struct{}, len(dropped))
+	for _, label := range dropped {
+		droppedSet[label] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	if dashboards, err := m.dashboard.GetByMetricNames(ctx, orgID, []string{metricName}); err != nil {
+		m.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "failed to fetch related dashboards for reduction preview", slog.String("metric_name", metricName), errors.Attr(err))
+	} else {
+		for _, item := range dashboards[metricName] {
+			var groupBy []string
+			if gb := item["group_by"]; gb != "" {
+				groupBy = strings.Split(gb, ",")
+			}
+			affected = append(affected, metricreductionruletypes.AffectedAsset{
+				Type:           metricreductionruletypes.AssetTypeDashboard,
+				ID:             item["dashboard_id"],
+				Name:           item["dashboard_name"],
+				Widget:         item["widget_name"],
+				ImpactedLabels: intersectLabels(groupBy, droppedSet),
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	if alerts, err := m.ruleStore.GetStoredRulesByMetricName(ctx, orgID.String(), metricName); err != nil {
+		m.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "failed to fetch related alerts for reduction preview", slog.String("metric_name", metricName), errors.Attr(err))
+	} else {
+		for _, a := range alerts {
+			affected = append(affected, metricreductionruletypes.AffectedAsset{
+				Type: metricreductionruletypes.AssetTypeAlert,
+				ID:   a.AlertID,
+				Name: a.AlertName,
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	return affected
+}
+
+func toGettableReductionRule(rule *metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule) metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule {
+	return metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule{
+		MetricName:    rule.MetricName,
+		MatchType:     rule.MatchType,
+		Labels:        rule.Labels,
+		EffectiveFrom: rule.EffectiveFrom,
+		UpdatedAt:     rule.UpdatedAt,
+		UpdatedBy:     rule.UpdatedBy,
+		Active:        !rule.EffectiveFrom.After(time.Now()),
+	}
+}
+
+func withVolume(rule metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, volume volumeRow) metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule {
+	rule.IngestedSeries = volume.Ingested
+	rule.ReducedSeries = volume.Reduced
+	if volume.Ingested > 0 && volume.Reduced <= volume.Ingested {
+		rule.ReductionPercent = (1 - float64(volume.Reduced)/float64(volume.Ingested)) * 100
+	}
+	return rule
+}
+
+func intersectLabels(keys []string, droppedSet map[string]struct{}) []string {
+	var out []string
+	for _, key := range keys {
+		if _, ok := droppedSet[key]; ok {
+			out = append(out, key)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func resolveDroppedKept(matchType metricreductionruletypes.MatchType, ruleLabels, keys []string) (dropped, kept []string) {
+	ruleSet := make(map[string]struct{}, len(ruleLabels))
+	for _, l := range ruleLabels {
+		ruleSet[l] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	for _, k := range keys {
+		if isProtected(k) {
+			kept = append(kept, k)
+			continue
+		}
+		_, listed := ruleSet[k]
+		drop := listed
+		if matchType == metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeKeep {
+			drop = !listed
+		}
+		if drop {
+			dropped = append(dropped, k)
+		} else {
+			kept = append(kept, k)
+		}
+	}
+
+	sort.Strings(dropped)
+	sort.Strings(kept)
+	return dropped, kept
+}
+
+func (m *module) estimateVolume(ctx context.Context, metricName string, matchType metricreductionruletypes.MatchType, labels []string, startMs, endMs int64) (current uint64, reduced uint64, reductionPercent float64, dropped []string, err error) {
+	keys, err := m.ch.AttributeKeys(ctx, metricName, startMs, endMs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, 0, nil, err
+	}
+	dropped, kept := resolveDroppedKept(matchType, labels, keys)
+
+	current, reduced, err = m.ch.EstimateCardinality(ctx, metricName, kept, startMs, endMs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, 0, nil, err
+	}
+	if current > 0 && reduced <= current {
+		reductionPercent = (1 - float64(reduced)/float64(current)) * 100
+	}
+	return current, reduced, reductionPercent, dropped, nil
+}

ee/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule/store.go

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+package implmetricreductionrule
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+)
+
+type store struct {
+	sqlstore sqlstore.SQLStore
+}
+
+func NewStore(sqlstore sqlstore.SQLStore) metricreductionruletypes.Store {
+	return &store{sqlstore: sqlstore}
+}
+
+func (s *store) List(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams) ([]*metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule, int, error) {
+	column := "metric_name"
+	if params.OrderBy == metricreductionruletypes.OrderByLastUpdated {
+		column = "updated_at"
+	}
+	direction := "ASC"
+	if params.Order == metricreductionruletypes.OrderDesc {
+		direction = "DESC"
+	}
+
+	rules := make([]*metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule, 0)
+	query := s.sqlstore.
+		BunDBCtx(ctx).
+		NewSelect().
+		Model(&rules).
+		Where("org_id = ?", orgID).
+		Order(column + " " + direction)
+	if params.Limit > 0 {
+		query = query.Limit(params.Limit).Offset(params.Offset)
+	}
+
+	total, err := query.ScanAndCount(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+	return rules, total, nil
+}
+
+func (s *store) Get(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) (*metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule, error) {
+	rule := new(metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule)
+	err := s.sqlstore.
+		BunDBCtx(ctx).
+		NewSelect().
+		Model(rule).
+		Where("org_id = ?", orgID).
+		Where("metric_name = ?", metricName).
+		Scan(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, s.sqlstore.WrapNotFoundErrf(err, metricreductionruletypes.ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleNotFound, "no reduction rule found for metric %q", metricName)
+	}
+	return rule, nil
+}
+
+func (s *store) Upsert(ctx context.Context, rule *metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule) error {
+	_, err := s.sqlstore.
+		BunDBCtx(ctx).
+		NewInsert().
+		Model(rule).
+		On("CONFLICT (org_id, metric_name) DO UPDATE").
+		Set("match_type = EXCLUDED.match_type").
+		Set("labels = EXCLUDED.labels").
+		Set("effective_from = EXCLUDED.effective_from").
+		Set("updated_at = EXCLUDED.updated_at").
+		Set("updated_by = EXCLUDED.updated_by").
+		Exec(ctx)
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *store) Delete(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) error {
+	res, err := s.sqlstore.
+		BunDBCtx(ctx).
+		NewDelete().
+		Model((*metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule)(nil)).
+		Where("org_id = ?", orgID).
+		Where("metric_name = ?", metricName).
+		Exec(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	rowsAffected, err := res.RowsAffected()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if rowsAffected == 0 {
+		return errors.Newf(errors.TypeNotFound, metricreductionruletypes.ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleNotFound, "no reduction rule found for metric %q", metricName)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *store) RunInTx(ctx context.Context, cb func(ctx context.Context) error) error {
+	return s.sqlstore.RunInTxCtx(ctx, nil, cb)
+}

ee/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule/store_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+package implmetricreductionrule
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/factory/factorytest"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore/sqlitesqlstore"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func newTestStore(t *testing.T) sqlstore.SQLStore {
+	t.Helper()
+	dbPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "test.db")
+	store, err := sqlitesqlstore.New(context.Background(), factorytest.NewSettings(), sqlstore.Config{
+		Provider: "sqlite",
+		Connection: sqlstore.ConnectionConfig{
+			MaxOpenConns:    1,
+			MaxConnLifetime: 0,
+		},
+		Sqlite: sqlstore.SqliteConfig{
+			Path:            dbPath,
+			Mode:            "wal",
+			BusyTimeout:     5 * time.Second,
+			TransactionMode: "deferred",
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	_, err = store.BunDB().NewCreateTable().
+		Model((*metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule)(nil)).
+		IfNotExists().
+		Exec(context.Background())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	_, err = store.BunDB().Exec(`CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS uq_metric_reduction_rule_org_metric ON metric_reduction_rule (org_id, metric_name)`)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	return store
+}
+
+func newRule(orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string, matchType metricreductionruletypes.MatchType, labels []string, by string) *metricreductionruletypes.StorableReductionRule {
+	return metricreductionruletypes.NewReductionRule(orgID, metricName, matchType, labels, time.Now(), by)
+}
+
+func TestStore_UpsertGetListDelete(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := NewStore(newTestStore(t))
+	orgID := valuer.GenerateUUID()
+
+	empty, _, err := s.List(ctx, orgID, &metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Empty(t, empty)
+
+	require.NoError(t, s.Upsert(ctx, newRule(orgID, "http_requests_total", metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop, []string{"pod", "container"}, "creator@x.com")))
+
+	got, err := s.Get(ctx, orgID, "http_requests_total")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop, got.MatchType)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"pod", "container"}, []string(got.Labels))
+	assert.Equal(t, "creator@x.com", got.CreatedBy)
+
+	list, _, err := s.List(ctx, orgID, &metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Len(t, list, 1)
+}
+
+func TestStore_UpsertReplacesAndPreservesCreator(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := NewStore(newTestStore(t))
+	orgID := valuer.GenerateUUID()
+
+	require.NoError(t, s.Upsert(ctx, newRule(orgID, "cpu_usage", metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop, []string{"pod"}, "creator@x.com")))
+	require.NoError(t, s.Upsert(ctx, newRule(orgID, "cpu_usage", metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeKeep, []string{"le"}, "editor@x.com")))
+
+	list, _, err := s.List(ctx, orgID, &metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Len(t, list, 1, "upsert on the same (org, metric) replaces, it does not duplicate")
+
+	got, err := s.Get(ctx, orgID, "cpu_usage")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeKeep, got.MatchType)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"le"}, []string(got.Labels))
+	assert.Equal(t, "creator@x.com", got.CreatedBy, "created_by is preserved on update")
+	assert.Equal(t, "editor@x.com", got.UpdatedBy, "updated_by reflects the latest editor")
+}
+
+func TestStore_DeleteMissingRuleErrors(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := NewStore(newTestStore(t))
+	orgID := valuer.GenerateUUID()
+
+	require.NoError(t, s.Upsert(ctx, newRule(orgID, "mem_usage", metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop, []string{"pod"}, "creator@x.com")))
+	require.NoError(t, s.Delete(ctx, orgID, "mem_usage"))
+
+	_, err := s.Get(ctx, orgID, "mem_usage")
+	require.Error(t, err)
+
+	require.Error(t, s.Delete(ctx, orgID, "mem_usage"), "deleting a non-existent rule returns an error")
+}
+
+func TestStore_ScopedByOrg(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := NewStore(newTestStore(t))
+	orgA := valuer.GenerateUUID()
+	orgB := valuer.GenerateUUID()
+
+	require.NoError(t, s.Upsert(ctx, newRule(orgA, "shared_metric", metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop, []string{"pod"}, "a@x.com")))
+
+	_, err := s.Get(ctx, orgB, "shared_metric")
+	require.Error(t, err, "a rule in org A must not be visible to org B")
+
+	list, _, err := s.List(ctx, orgB, &metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Empty(t, list)
+}
+
+func TestStore_ListSortsAndPaginates(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := NewStore(newTestStore(t))
+	orgID := valuer.GenerateUUID()
+
+	for _, name := range []string{"c_metric", "a_metric", "b_metric"} {
+		require.NoError(t, s.Upsert(ctx, newRule(orgID, name, metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop, []string{"pod"}, "x@x.com")))
+	}
+
+	page, total, err := s.List(ctx, orgID, &metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{
+		OrderBy: metricreductionruletypes.OrderByMetricName,
+		Order:   metricreductionruletypes.OrderAsc,
+		Offset:  0,
+		Limit:   2,
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, 3, total, "total reflects all rows, not the page size")
+	require.Len(t, page, 2)
+	assert.Equal(t, "a_metric", page[0].MetricName)
+	assert.Equal(t, "b_metric", page[1].MetricName)
+
+	page, _, err = s.List(ctx, orgID, &metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{
+		OrderBy: metricreductionruletypes.OrderByMetricName,
+		Order:   metricreductionruletypes.OrderDesc,
+		Offset:  2,
+		Limit:   2,
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Len(t, page, 1)
+	assert.Equal(t, "a_metric", page[0].MetricName, "desc order with offset 2 lands on the smallest name")
+}
+
+func TestStore_RunInTxRollsBackOnError(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := NewStore(newTestStore(t))
+	orgID := valuer.GenerateUUID()
+
+	err := s.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		if err := s.Upsert(ctx, newRule(orgID, "rolled_back", metricreductionruletypes.MatchTypeDrop, []string{"pod"}, "creator@x.com")); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return assert.AnError
+	})
+	require.ErrorIs(t, err, assert.AnError)
+
+	_, err = s.Get(ctx, orgID, "rolled_back")
+	require.Error(t, err, "the upsert must not persist when the transaction callback fails")
+}

frontend/src/AppRoutes/routes.ts

@@ -469,6 +469,13 @@ const routes: AppRoutes[] = [
 		key: 'METRICS_EXPLORER_VIEWS',
 		isPrivate: true,
 	},
+	{
+		path: ROUTES.METRICS_EXPLORER_VOLUME_CONTROL,
+		exact: true,
+		component: MetricsExplorer,
+		key: 'METRICS_EXPLORER_VOLUME_CONTROL',
+		isPrivate: true,
+	},
 
 	{
 		path: ROUTES.METER,

frontend/src/api/generated/services/metrics/index.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import type {
 } from 'react-query';
 
 import type {
+	DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
 	GetMetricAlerts200,
 	GetMetricAlertsPathParameters,
 	GetMetricAttributes200,
@@ -29,18 +30,27 @@ import type {
 	GetMetricHighlightsPathParameters,
 	GetMetricMetadata200,
 	GetMetricMetadataPathParameters,
+	GetMetricReductionRule200,
+	GetMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
 	GetMetricsOnboardingStatus200,
 	GetMetricsStats200,
 	GetMetricsTreemap200,
 	InspectMetrics200,
+	ListMetricReductionRules200,
+	ListMetricReductionRulesParams,
 	ListMetrics200,
 	ListMetricsParams,
+	MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO,
+	MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO,
 	MetricsexplorertypesInspectMetricsRequestDTO,
 	MetricsexplorertypesStatsRequestDTO,
 	MetricsexplorertypesTreemapRequestDTO,
 	MetricsexplorertypesUpdateMetricMetadataRequestDTO,
+	PreviewMetricReductionRule200,
 	RenderErrorResponseDTO,
 	UpdateMetricMetadataPathParameters,
+	UpsertMetricReductionRule200,
+	UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
 } from '../sigNoz.schemas';
 
 import { GeneratedAPIInstance } from '../../../generatedAPIInstance';
@@ -771,6 +781,292 @@ export const useUpdateMetricMetadata = <
 > => {
 	return useMutation(getUpdateMetricMetadataMutationOptions(options));
 };
+/**
+ * Removes the volume-control (label reduction) rule for a specified metric, reverting it to full fidelity. Admin only; enterprise feature.
+ * @summary Delete a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const deleteMetricReductionRule = (
+	{ metricName }: DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
+	signal?: AbortSignal,
+) => {
+	return GeneratedAPIInstance<void>({
+		url: `/api/v2/metrics/${metricName}/reduction_rule`,
+		method: 'DELETE',
+		signal,
+	});
+};
+
+export const getDeleteMetricReductionRuleMutationOptions = <
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+	TContext = unknown,
+>(options?: {
+	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteMetricReductionRule>>,
+		TError,
+		{ pathParams: DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters },
+		TContext
+	>;
+}): UseMutationOptions<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError,
+	{ pathParams: DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters },
+	TContext
+> => {
+	const mutationKey = ['deleteMetricReductionRule'];
+	const { mutation: mutationOptions } = options
+		? options.mutation &&
+			'mutationKey' in options.mutation &&
+			options.mutation.mutationKey
+			? options
+			: { ...options, mutation: { ...options.mutation, mutationKey } }
+		: { mutation: { mutationKey } };
+
+	const mutationFn: MutationFunction<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteMetricReductionRule>>,
+		{ pathParams: DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters }
+	> = (props) => {
+		const { pathParams } = props ?? {};
+
+		return deleteMetricReductionRule(pathParams);
+	};
+
+	return { mutationFn, ...mutationOptions };
+};
+
+export type DeleteMetricReductionRuleMutationResult = NonNullable<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteMetricReductionRule>>
+>;
+
+export type DeleteMetricReductionRuleMutationError =
+	ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Delete a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const useDeleteMetricReductionRule = <
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+	TContext = unknown,
+>(options?: {
+	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteMetricReductionRule>>,
+		TError,
+		{ pathParams: DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters },
+		TContext
+	>;
+}): UseMutationResult<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError,
+	{ pathParams: DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters },
+	TContext
+> => {
+	return useMutation(getDeleteMetricReductionRuleMutationOptions(options));
+};
+/**
+ * Returns the active volume-control (label reduction) rule for a specified metric. Enterprise feature.
+ * @summary Get a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const getMetricReductionRule = (
+	{ metricName }: GetMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
+	signal?: AbortSignal,
+) => {
+	return GeneratedAPIInstance<GetMetricReductionRule200>({
+		url: `/api/v2/metrics/${metricName}/reduction_rule`,
+		method: 'GET',
+		signal,
+	});
+};
+
+export const getGetMetricReductionRuleQueryKey = ({
+	metricName,
+}: GetMetricReductionRulePathParameters) => {
+	return [`/api/v2/metrics/${metricName}/reduction_rule`] as const;
+};
+
+export const getGetMetricReductionRuleQueryOptions = <
+	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+>(
+	{ metricName }: GetMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
+	options?: {
+		query?: UseQueryOptions<
+			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMetricReductionRule>>,
+			TError,
+			TData
+		>;
+	},
+) => {
+	const { query: queryOptions } = options ?? {};
+
+	const queryKey =
+		queryOptions?.queryKey ?? getGetMetricReductionRuleQueryKey({ metricName });
+
+	const queryFn: QueryFunction<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMetricReductionRule>>
+	> = ({ signal }) => getMetricReductionRule({ metricName }, signal);
+
+	return {
+		queryKey,
+		queryFn,
+		enabled: !!metricName,
+		...queryOptions,
+	} as UseQueryOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMetricReductionRule>>,
+		TError,
+		TData
+	> & { queryKey: QueryKey };
+};
+
+export type GetMetricReductionRuleQueryResult = NonNullable<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMetricReductionRule>>
+>;
+export type GetMetricReductionRuleQueryError =
+	ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Get a metric reduction rule
+ */
+
+export function useGetMetricReductionRule<
+	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+>(
+	{ metricName }: GetMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
+	options?: {
+		query?: UseQueryOptions<
+			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMetricReductionRule>>,
+			TError,
+			TData
+		>;
+	},
+): UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & { queryKey: QueryKey } {
+	const queryOptions = getGetMetricReductionRuleQueryOptions(
+		{ metricName },
+		options,
+	);
+
+	const query = useQuery(queryOptions) as UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & {
+		queryKey: QueryKey;
+	};
+
+	return { ...query, queryKey: queryOptions.queryKey };
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary Get a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const invalidateGetMetricReductionRule = async (
+	queryClient: QueryClient,
+	{ metricName }: GetMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
+	options?: InvalidateOptions,
+): Promise<QueryClient> => {
+	await queryClient.invalidateQueries(
+		{ queryKey: getGetMetricReductionRuleQueryKey({ metricName }) },
+		options,
+	);
+
+	return queryClient;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Creates or updates the volume-control (label reduction) rule for a specified metric. The rule takes effect after a short activation delay. Admin only; enterprise feature.
+ * @summary Create or update a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const upsertMetricReductionRule = (
+	{ metricName }: UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters,
+	metricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO>,
+	signal?: AbortSignal,
+) => {
+	return GeneratedAPIInstance<UpsertMetricReductionRule200>({
+		url: `/api/v2/metrics/${metricName}/reduction_rule`,
+		method: 'PUT',
+		headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+		data: metricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO,
+		signal,
+	});
+};
+
+export const getUpsertMetricReductionRuleMutationOptions = <
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+	TContext = unknown,
+>(options?: {
+	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof upsertMetricReductionRule>>,
+		TError,
+		{
+			pathParams: UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters;
+			data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO>;
+		},
+		TContext
+	>;
+}): UseMutationOptions<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof upsertMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError,
+	{
+		pathParams: UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters;
+		data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO>;
+	},
+	TContext
+> => {
+	const mutationKey = ['upsertMetricReductionRule'];
+	const { mutation: mutationOptions } = options
+		? options.mutation &&
+			'mutationKey' in options.mutation &&
+			options.mutation.mutationKey
+			? options
+			: { ...options, mutation: { ...options.mutation, mutationKey } }
+		: { mutation: { mutationKey } };
+
+	const mutationFn: MutationFunction<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof upsertMetricReductionRule>>,
+		{
+			pathParams: UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters;
+			data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO>;
+		}
+	> = (props) => {
+		const { pathParams, data } = props ?? {};
+
+		return upsertMetricReductionRule(pathParams, data);
+	};
+
+	return { mutationFn, ...mutationOptions };
+};
+
+export type UpsertMetricReductionRuleMutationResult = NonNullable<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof upsertMetricReductionRule>>
+>;
+export type UpsertMetricReductionRuleMutationBody =
+	| BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO>
+	| undefined;
+export type UpsertMetricReductionRuleMutationError =
+	ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Create or update a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const useUpsertMetricReductionRule = <
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+	TContext = unknown,
+>(options?: {
+	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof upsertMetricReductionRule>>,
+		TError,
+		{
+			pathParams: UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters;
+			data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO>;
+		},
+		TContext
+	>;
+}): UseMutationResult<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof upsertMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError,
+	{
+		pathParams: UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters;
+		data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO>;
+	},
+	TContext
+> => {
+	return useMutation(getUpsertMetricReductionRuleMutationOptions(options));
+};
 /**
  * Returns raw time series data points for a metric within a time range (max 30 minutes). Each series includes labels and timestamp/value pairs.
  * @summary Inspect raw metric data points
@@ -940,6 +1236,192 @@ export const invalidateGetMetricsOnboardingStatus = async (
 	return queryClient;
 };
 
+/**
+ * Returns active metric volume-control (label reduction) rules, sorted and paginated server-side. Enterprise feature.
+ * @summary List metric reduction rules
+ */
+export const listMetricReductionRules = (
+	params?: ListMetricReductionRulesParams,
+	signal?: AbortSignal,
+) => {
+	return GeneratedAPIInstance<ListMetricReductionRules200>({
+		url: `/api/v2/metrics/reduction_rules`,
+		method: 'GET',
+		params,
+		signal,
+	});
+};
+
+export const getListMetricReductionRulesQueryKey = (
+	params?: ListMetricReductionRulesParams,
+) => {
+	return [
+		`/api/v2/metrics/reduction_rules`,
+		...(params ? [params] : []),
+	] as const;
+};
+
+export const getListMetricReductionRulesQueryOptions = <
+	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listMetricReductionRules>>,
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+>(
+	params?: ListMetricReductionRulesParams,
+	options?: {
+		query?: UseQueryOptions<
+			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listMetricReductionRules>>,
+			TError,
+			TData
+		>;
+	},
+) => {
+	const { query: queryOptions } = options ?? {};
+
+	const queryKey =
+		queryOptions?.queryKey ?? getListMetricReductionRulesQueryKey(params);
+
+	const queryFn: QueryFunction<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listMetricReductionRules>>
+	> = ({ signal }) => listMetricReductionRules(params, signal);
+
+	return { queryKey, queryFn, ...queryOptions } as UseQueryOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listMetricReductionRules>>,
+		TError,
+		TData
+	> & { queryKey: QueryKey };
+};
+
+export type ListMetricReductionRulesQueryResult = NonNullable<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listMetricReductionRules>>
+>;
+export type ListMetricReductionRulesQueryError =
+	ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
+
+/**
+ * @summary List metric reduction rules
+ */
+
+export function useListMetricReductionRules<
+	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listMetricReductionRules>>,
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+>(
+	params?: ListMetricReductionRulesParams,
+	options?: {
+		query?: UseQueryOptions<
+			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listMetricReductionRules>>,
+			TError,
+			TData
+		>;
+	},
+): UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & { queryKey: QueryKey } {
+	const queryOptions = getListMetricReductionRulesQueryOptions(params, options);
+
+	const query = useQuery(queryOptions) as UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & {
+		queryKey: QueryKey;
+	};
+
+	return { ...query, queryKey: queryOptions.queryKey };
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary List metric reduction rules
+ */
+export const invalidateListMetricReductionRules = async (
+	queryClient: QueryClient,
+	params?: ListMetricReductionRulesParams,
+	options?: InvalidateOptions,
+): Promise<QueryClient> => {
+	await queryClient.invalidateQueries(
+		{ queryKey: getListMetricReductionRulesQueryKey(params) },
+		options,
+	);
+
+	return queryClient;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Estimates the series reduction and related-asset impact of a candidate volume-control rule without persisting it. Enterprise feature.
+ * @summary Preview a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const previewMetricReductionRule = (
+	metricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO>,
+	signal?: AbortSignal,
+) => {
+	return GeneratedAPIInstance<PreviewMetricReductionRule200>({
+		url: `/api/v2/metrics/reduction_rules/preview`,
+		method: 'POST',
+		headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+		data: metricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO,
+		signal,
+	});
+};
+
+export const getPreviewMetricReductionRuleMutationOptions = <
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+	TContext = unknown,
+>(options?: {
+	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof previewMetricReductionRule>>,
+		TError,
+		{ data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO> },
+		TContext
+	>;
+}): UseMutationOptions<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof previewMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError,
+	{ data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO> },
+	TContext
+> => {
+	const mutationKey = ['previewMetricReductionRule'];
+	const { mutation: mutationOptions } = options
+		? options.mutation &&
+			'mutationKey' in options.mutation &&
+			options.mutation.mutationKey
+			? options
+			: { ...options, mutation: { ...options.mutation, mutationKey } }
+		: { mutation: { mutationKey } };
+
+	const mutationFn: MutationFunction<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof previewMetricReductionRule>>,
+		{ data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO> }
+	> = (props) => {
+		const { data } = props ?? {};
+
+		return previewMetricReductionRule(data);
+	};
+
+	return { mutationFn, ...mutationOptions };
+};
+
+export type PreviewMetricReductionRuleMutationResult = NonNullable<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof previewMetricReductionRule>>
+>;
+export type PreviewMetricReductionRuleMutationBody =
+	| BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO>
+	| undefined;
+export type PreviewMetricReductionRuleMutationError =
+	ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Preview a metric reduction rule
+ */
+export const usePreviewMetricReductionRule = <
+	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
+	TContext = unknown,
+>(options?: {
+	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
+		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof previewMetricReductionRule>>,
+		TError,
+		{ data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO> },
+		TContext
+	>;
+}): UseMutationResult<
+	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof previewMetricReductionRule>>,
+	TError,
+	{ data?: BodyType<MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO> },
+	TContext
+> => {
+	return useMutation(getPreviewMetricReductionRuleMutationOptions(options));
+};
 /**
  * This endpoint provides list of metrics with their number of samples and timeseries for the given time range
  * @summary Get metrics statistics

frontend/src/api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas.ts

@@ -6577,6 +6577,157 @@ export interface LlmpricingruletypesUpdatableLLMPricingRulesDTO {
 	rules: LlmpricingruletypesUpdatableLLMPricingRuleDTO[] | null;
 }
 
+export enum MetricreductionruletypesAssetTypeDTO {
+	dashboard = 'dashboard',
+	alert_rule = 'alert_rule',
+}
+export interface MetricreductionruletypesAffectedAssetDTO {
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	id: string;
+	/**
+	 * @type array,null
+	 */
+	impactedLabels: string[] | null;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	name: string;
+	type: MetricreductionruletypesAssetTypeDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	widget?: string;
+}
+
+export enum MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO {
+	drop = 'drop',
+	keep = 'keep',
+}
+export interface MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO {
+	/**
+	 * @type boolean
+	 */
+	active: boolean;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 * @format date-time
+	 */
+	effectiveFrom: string;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 * @minimum 0
+	 */
+	ingestedSeries: number;
+	/**
+	 * @type array,null
+	 */
+	labels: string[] | null;
+	matchType: MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	metricName: string;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 * @minimum 0
+	 */
+	reducedSeries: number;
+	/**
+	 * @type number
+	 * @format double
+	 */
+	reductionPercent: number;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 * @format date-time
+	 */
+	updatedAt: string;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	updatedBy: string;
+}
+
+export interface MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreviewDTO {
+	/**
+	 * @type array,null
+	 */
+	affectedAssets: MetricreductionruletypesAffectedAssetDTO[] | null;
+	/**
+	 * @type array,null
+	 */
+	droppedLabels: string[] | null;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 * @format date-time
+	 */
+	effectiveFrom: string;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 * @minimum 0
+	 */
+	ingestedSeries: number;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 * @minimum 0
+	 */
+	reducedSeries: number;
+	/**
+	 * @type number
+	 * @format double
+	 */
+	reductionPercent: number;
+}
+
+export interface MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulesDTO {
+	/**
+	 * @type array,null
+	 */
+	rules: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO[] | null;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 */
+	total: number;
+}
+
+export enum MetricreductionruletypesOrderDTO {
+	asc = 'asc',
+	desc = 'desc',
+}
+export interface MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRuleDTO {
+	/**
+	 * @type array,null
+	 */
+	labels: string[] | null;
+	matchType: MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO;
+}
+
+export interface MetricreductionruletypesPostableReductionRulePreviewDTO {
+	/**
+	 * @type array,null
+	 */
+	labels: string[] | null;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 * @format int64
+	 */
+	lookbackMs?: number;
+	matchType: MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	metricName: string;
+}
+
+export enum MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderByDTO {
+	metricname = 'metricname',
+	ingestedvolume = 'ingestedvolume',
+	reducedvolume = 'reducedvolume',
+	reduction = 'reduction',
+	lastupdated = 'lastupdated',
+}
 export interface MetricsexplorertypesInspectMetricsRequestDTO {
 	/**
 	 * @type integer
@@ -6738,6 +6889,10 @@ export interface MetricsexplorertypesMetricDashboardDTO {
 	 * @type string
 	 */
 	dashboardName: string;
+	/**
+	 * @type array
+	 */
+	groupBy?: string[];
 	/**
 	 * @type string
 	 */
@@ -10316,6 +10471,31 @@ export type GetMetricMetadata200 = {
 export type UpdateMetricMetadataPathParameters = {
 	metricName: string;
 };
+export type DeleteMetricReductionRulePathParameters = {
+	metricName: string;
+};
+export type GetMetricReductionRulePathParameters = {
+	metricName: string;
+};
+export type GetMetricReductionRule200 = {
+	data: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	status: string;
+};
+
+export type UpsertMetricReductionRulePathParameters = {
+	metricName: string;
+};
+export type UpsertMetricReductionRule200 = {
+	data: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	status: string;
+};
+
 export type InspectMetrics200 = {
 	data: MetricsexplorertypesInspectMetricsResponseDTO;
 	/**
@@ -10332,6 +10512,43 @@ export type GetMetricsOnboardingStatus200 = {
 	status: string;
 };
 
+export type ListMetricReductionRulesParams = {
+	/**
+	 * @description undefined
+	 */
+	orderBy?: MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderByDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @description undefined
+	 */
+	order?: MetricreductionruletypesOrderDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 * @description undefined
+	 */
+	offset?: number;
+	/**
+	 * @type integer
+	 * @description undefined
+	 */
+	limit?: number;
+};
+
+export type ListMetricReductionRules200 = {
+	data: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulesDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	status: string;
+};
+
+export type PreviewMetricReductionRule200 = {
+	data: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreviewDTO;
+	/**
+	 * @type string
+	 */
+	status: string;
+};
+
 export type GetMetricsStats200 = {
 	data: MetricsexplorertypesStatsResponseDTO;
 	/**

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/Checkbox.tsx

@@ -1,67 +1,29 @@
 /* eslint-disable sonarjs/no-identical-functions */
 import { Fragment, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 import { Input } from '@signozhq/ui/input';
-import { Button, Skeleton } from 'antd';
-import { Checkbox } from '@signozhq/ui/checkbox';
+import { Skeleton } from 'antd';
 import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-import cx from 'classnames';
-import { removeKeysFromExpression } from 'components/QueryBuilderV2/utils';
 import {
 	IQuickFiltersConfig,
 	QuickFiltersSource,
 } from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
-import { OPERATORS } from 'constants/antlrQueryConstants';
-import {
-	DATA_TYPE_VS_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES_KEY,
-	PANEL_TYPES,
-} from 'constants/queryBuilder';
 import { DEBOUNCE_DELAY } from 'constants/queryBuilderFilterConfig';
-import { getOperatorValue } from 'container/QueryBuilder/filters/QueryBuilderSearch/utils';
-import { useGetAggregateValues } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useGetAggregateValues';
-import { useQueryBuilder } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilder';
-import { useGetQueryKeyValueSuggestions } from 'hooks/querySuggestions/useGetQueryKeyValueSuggestions';
 import useDebouncedFn from 'hooks/useDebouncedFunction';
-import { cloneDeep, isArray, isFunction } from 'lodash-es';
-import { ChevronDown, ChevronRight } from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { DataTypes } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryAutocompleteResponse';
-import { Query, TagFilterItem } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryBuilderData';
-import { DataSource } from 'types/common/queryBuilder';
-import { v4 as uuid } from 'uuid';
+import { Query } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryBuilderData';
 
+import CheckboxFilterHeader from './CheckboxFilterHeader';
+import CheckboxValueRow from './CheckboxValueRow';
 import LogsQuickFilterEmptyState from './LogsQuickFilterEmptyState';
-import { isKeyMatch } from './utils';
+import useActiveQueryIndex from './useActiveQueryIndex';
+import useCheckboxDisclosure from './useCheckboxDisclosure';
+import useCheckboxFilterActions from './useCheckboxFilterActions';
+import useCheckboxFilterState from './useCheckboxFilterState';
+import useCheckboxFilterValues from './useCheckboxFilterValues';
 
 import './Checkbox.styles.scss';
 
-const SELECTED_OPERATORS = [OPERATORS['='], 'in'];
-const NON_SELECTED_OPERATORS = [OPERATORS['!='], 'not in', 'nin'];
-
 const SOURCES_WITH_EMPTY_STATE_ENABLED = [QuickFiltersSource.LOGS_EXPLORER];
 
-// Sources that use backend APIs expecting short operator format (e.g., 'nin' instead of 'not in')
-const SOURCES_WITH_SHORT_OPERATORS = [QuickFiltersSource.INFRA_MONITORING];
-
-/**
- * Returns the correct NOT_IN operator value based on source.
- * InfraMonitoring backend expects 'nin', others expect 'not in'.
- */
-function getNotInOperator(source: QuickFiltersSource): string {
-	if (SOURCES_WITH_SHORT_OPERATORS.includes(source)) {
-		return 'nin';
-	}
-	return getOperatorValue('NOT_IN');
-}
-
-function setDefaultValues(
-	values: string[],
-	trueOrFalse: boolean,
-): Record<string, boolean> {
-	const defaultState: Record<string, boolean> = {};
-	values.forEach((val) => {
-		defaultState[val] = trueOrFalse;
-	});
-	return defaultState;
-}
 interface ICheckboxProps {
 	filter: IQuickFiltersConfig;
 	source: QuickFiltersSource;
@@ -72,194 +34,39 @@ interface ICheckboxProps {
 export default function CheckboxFilter(props: ICheckboxProps): JSX.Element {
 	const { source, filter, onFilterChange } = props;
 	const [searchText, setSearchText] = useState<string>('');
-	// null = no user action, true = user opened, false = user closed
-	const [userToggleState, setUserToggleState] = useState<boolean | null>(null);
-	const [visibleItemsCount, setVisibleItemsCount] = useState<number>(10);
+
+	const activeQueryIndex = useActiveQueryIndex(source);
 
 	const {
-		lastUsedQuery,
-		currentQuery,
-		redirectWithQueryBuilderData,
-		panelType,
-	} = useQueryBuilder();
-
-	// Determine if we're in ListView mode
-	const isListView = panelType === PANEL_TYPES.LIST;
-	// In ListView mode, use index 0 for most sources; for TRACES_EXPLORER, use lastUsedQuery
-	// Otherwise use lastUsedQuery for non-ListView modes
-	const activeQueryIndex = useMemo(() => {
-		if (isListView) {
-			return source === QuickFiltersSource.TRACES_EXPLORER
-				? lastUsedQuery || 0
-				: 0;
-		}
-		return lastUsedQuery || 0;
-	}, [isListView, source, lastUsedQuery]);
-
-	// Check if this filter has active filters in the query
-	const isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute = useMemo(
-		() =>
-			currentQuery.builder.queryData?.[activeQueryIndex]?.filters?.items?.some(
-				(item) => isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-			),
-		[currentQuery.builder.queryData, activeQueryIndex, filter.attributeKey.key],
-	);
-
-	// Derive isOpen from filter state + user action
-	const isOpen = useMemo(() => {
-		// If user explicitly toggled, respect that
-		if (userToggleState !== null) {
-			return userToggleState;
-		}
-
-		// Auto-open if this filter has active filters in the query
-		if (isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute) {
-			return true;
-		}
-
-		// Otherwise use default behavior (first 2 filters open)
-		return filter.defaultOpen;
-	}, [
-		userToggleState,
+		isOpen,
 		isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute,
-		filter.defaultOpen,
-	]);
+		visibleItemsCount,
+		onToggleOpen,
+		onShowMore,
+	} = useCheckboxDisclosure({ filter, activeQueryIndex });
 
-	const { data, isLoading } = useGetAggregateValues(
-		{
-			aggregateOperator: filter.aggregateOperator || 'noop',
-			dataSource: filter.dataSource || DataSource.LOGS,
-			aggregateAttribute: filter.aggregateAttribute || '',
-			attributeKey: filter.attributeKey.key,
-			filterAttributeKeyDataType: filter.attributeKey.dataType || DataTypes.EMPTY,
-			tagType: filter.attributeKey.type || '',
-			searchText: searchText ?? '',
-		},
-		{
-			enabled: isOpen && source !== QuickFiltersSource.METER_EXPLORER,
-			keepPreviousData: true,
-		},
-	);
+	const { attributeValues, isLoading } = useCheckboxFilterValues({
+		filter,
+		source,
+		searchText,
+		isOpen,
+	});
 
-	const { data: keyValueSuggestions, isLoading: isLoadingKeyValueSuggestions } =
-		useGetQueryKeyValueSuggestions({
-			key: filter.attributeKey.key,
-			signal: filter.dataSource || DataSource.LOGS,
-			signalSource: 'meter',
-			options: {
-				enabled: isOpen && source === QuickFiltersSource.METER_EXPLORER,
-				keepPreviousData: true,
-			},
-		});
+	const { currentFilterState, isFilterDisabled, isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey } =
+		useCheckboxFilterState({ filter, attributeValues, activeQueryIndex });
 
-	const attributeValues: string[] = useMemo(() => {
-		const dataType = filter.attributeKey.dataType || DataTypes.String;
-
-		if (source === QuickFiltersSource.METER_EXPLORER && keyValueSuggestions) {
-			// Process the response data
-			const responseData = keyValueSuggestions?.data as any;
-			const values = responseData.data?.values || {};
-			const stringValues = values.stringValues || [];
-			const numberValues = values.numberValues || [];
-
-			// Generate options from string values - explicitly handle empty strings
-			const stringOptions = stringValues
-				// Strict filtering for empty string - we'll handle it as a special case if needed
-				.filter(
-					(value: string | null | undefined): value is string =>
-						value !== null && value !== undefined && value !== '',
-				);
-
-			// Generate options from number values
-			const numberOptions = numberValues
-				.filter(
-					(value: number | null | undefined): value is number =>
-						value !== null && value !== undefined,
-				)
-				.map((value: number) => value.toString());
-
-			// Combine all options and make sure we don't have duplicate labels
-			return [...stringOptions, ...numberOptions];
-		}
-
-		const key = DATA_TYPE_VS_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES_KEY[dataType];
-		return (data?.payload?.[key] || []).filter(
-			(val) => val !== undefined && val !== null,
-		);
-	}, [data?.payload, filter.attributeKey.dataType, keyValueSuggestions, source]);
+	const { onChange, onClear } = useCheckboxFilterActions({
+		filter,
+		source,
+		attributeValues,
+		activeQueryIndex,
+		onFilterChange,
+	});
 
 	const setSearchTextDebounced = useDebouncedFn((...args) => {
 		setSearchText(args[0] as string);
 	}, DEBOUNCE_DELAY);
 
-	// derive the state of each filter key here in the renderer itself and keep it in sync with current query
-	// also we need to keep a note of last focussed query.
-	// eslint-disable-next-line sonarjs/cognitive-complexity
-	const currentFilterState = useMemo(() => {
-		let filterState: Record<string, boolean> = setDefaultValues(
-			attributeValues,
-			false,
-		);
-		const filterSync = currentQuery?.builder.queryData?.[
-			activeQueryIndex
-		]?.filters?.items.find((item) =>
-			isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-		);
-
-		if (filterSync) {
-			if (SELECTED_OPERATORS.includes(filterSync.op)) {
-				if (isArray(filterSync.value)) {
-					filterSync.value.forEach((val) => {
-						filterState[String(val)] = true;
-					});
-				} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'string') {
-					filterState[filterSync.value] = true;
-				} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'boolean') {
-					filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = true;
-				} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'number') {
-					filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = true;
-				}
-			} else if (NON_SELECTED_OPERATORS.includes(filterSync.op)) {
-				filterState = setDefaultValues(attributeValues, true);
-				if (isArray(filterSync.value)) {
-					filterSync.value.forEach((val) => {
-						filterState[String(val)] = false;
-					});
-				} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'string') {
-					filterState[filterSync.value] = false;
-				} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'boolean') {
-					filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = false;
-				} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'number') {
-					filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = false;
-				}
-			}
-		} else {
-			filterState = setDefaultValues(attributeValues, true);
-		}
-		return filterState;
-	}, [
-		attributeValues,
-		currentQuery?.builder.queryData,
-		filter.attributeKey,
-		activeQueryIndex,
-	]);
-
-	// disable the filter when there are multiple entries of the same attribute key present in the filter bar
-	const isFilterDisabled = useMemo(
-		() =>
-			(currentQuery?.builder?.queryData?.[
-				activeQueryIndex
-			]?.filters?.items?.filter((item) =>
-				isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-			)?.length || 0) > 1,
-
-		[currentQuery?.builder?.queryData, activeQueryIndex, filter.attributeKey],
-	);
-
-	// variable to check if the current filter has multiple values to its name in the key op value section
-	const isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey =
-		Object.values(currentFilterState).filter((val) => val).length > 1;
-
 	// Sort checked items to the top, then unchecked items
 	const currentAttributeKeys = useMemo(() => {
 		const checkedValues = attributeValues.filter(
@@ -277,293 +84,6 @@ export default function CheckboxFilter(props: ICheckboxProps): JSX.Element {
 		[currentAttributeKeys, currentFilterState],
 	);
 
-	const handleClearFilterAttribute = (): void => {
-		const preparedQuery: Query = {
-			...currentQuery,
-			builder: {
-				...currentQuery.builder,
-				queryData: currentQuery.builder.queryData.map((item, idx) => ({
-					...item,
-					filter: {
-						expression: removeKeysFromExpression(item.filter?.expression ?? '', [
-							filter.attributeKey.key,
-						]),
-					},
-					filters: {
-						...item.filters,
-						items:
-							idx === activeQueryIndex
-								? item.filters?.items?.filter(
-										(fil) => !isKeyMatch(fil.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-									) || []
-								: [...(item.filters?.items || [])],
-						op: item.filters?.op || 'AND',
-					},
-				})),
-			},
-		};
-
-		if (onFilterChange && isFunction(onFilterChange)) {
-			onFilterChange(preparedQuery);
-		} else {
-			redirectWithQueryBuilderData(preparedQuery);
-		}
-	};
-
-	const onChange = (
-		value: string,
-		checked: boolean,
-		isOnlyOrAllClicked: boolean,
-		// eslint-disable-next-line sonarjs/cognitive-complexity
-	): void => {
-		const query = cloneDeep(currentQuery.builder.queryData?.[activeQueryIndex]);
-
-		// if only or all are clicked we do not need to worry about anything just override whatever we have
-		// by either adding a new IN operator value clause in case of ONLY or remove everything we have for ALL.
-		if (isOnlyOrAllClicked && query?.filters?.items) {
-			const isOnlyOrAll = isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute
-				? currentFilterState[value] && !isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey
-					? 'All'
-					: 'Only'
-				: 'Only';
-			query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
-				(q) => !isKeyMatch(q.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-			);
-
-			if (query.filter?.expression) {
-				query.filter.expression = removeKeysFromExpression(
-					query.filter.expression,
-					[filter.attributeKey.key],
-				);
-			}
-
-			if (isOnlyOrAll === 'Only') {
-				const newFilterItem: TagFilterItem = {
-					id: uuid(),
-					op: getOperatorValue(OPERATORS.IN),
-					key: filter.attributeKey,
-					value,
-				};
-				query.filters.items = [...query.filters.items, newFilterItem];
-			}
-		} else if (query?.filters?.items) {
-			if (
-				query.filters?.items?.some((item) =>
-					isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-				)
-			) {
-				// if there is already a running filter for the current attribute key then
-				// we split the cases by which particular operator is present right now!
-				const currentFilter = query.filters?.items?.find((q) =>
-					isKeyMatch(q.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-				);
-				if (currentFilter) {
-					const runningOperator = currentFilter?.op;
-					switch (runningOperator) {
-						case 'in':
-							if (checked) {
-								// if it's an IN operator then if we are checking another value it get's added to the
-								// filter clause. example -  key IN [value1, currentSelectedValue]
-								if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
-									const newFilter = {
-										...currentFilter,
-										value: [...currentFilter.value, value],
-									};
-									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-										if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-											return newFilter;
-										}
-										return item;
-									});
-								} else {
-									// if the current state wasn't an array we make it one and add our value
-									const newFilter = {
-										...currentFilter,
-										value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
-									};
-									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-										if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-											return newFilter;
-										}
-										return item;
-									});
-								}
-							} else if (!checked) {
-								// if we are removing some value when the running operator is IN we filter.
-								// example - key IN [value1,currentSelectedValue] becomes key IN [value1] in case of array
-								if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
-									const newFilter = {
-										...currentFilter,
-										value: currentFilter.value.filter((val) => val !== value),
-									};
-
-									if (newFilter.value.length === 0) {
-										query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
-											(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-										);
-									} else {
-										query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-											if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-												return newFilter;
-											}
-											return item;
-										});
-									}
-								} else {
-									// if not an array remove the whole thing altogether!
-									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
-										(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-									);
-								}
-							}
-							break;
-						case 'nin':
-						case 'not in':
-							// if the current running operator is NIN then when unchecking the value it gets
-							// added to the clause like key NIN [value1 , currentUnselectedValue]
-							if (!checked) {
-								// in case of array add the currentUnselectedValue to the list.
-								if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
-									const newFilter = {
-										...currentFilter,
-										value: [...currentFilter.value, value],
-									};
-									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-										if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-											return newFilter;
-										}
-										return item;
-									});
-								} else {
-									// in case of not an array make it one!
-									const newFilter = {
-										...currentFilter,
-										value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
-									};
-									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-										if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-											return newFilter;
-										}
-										return item;
-									});
-								}
-							} else if (checked) {
-								// opposite of above!
-								if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
-									const newFilter = {
-										...currentFilter,
-										value: currentFilter.value.filter((val) => val !== value),
-									};
-									if (newFilter.value.length === 0) {
-										query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
-											(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-										);
-										if (query.filter?.expression) {
-											query.filter.expression = removeKeysFromExpression(
-												query.filter.expression,
-												[filter.attributeKey.key],
-											);
-										}
-									} else {
-										query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-											if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-												return newFilter;
-											}
-											return item;
-										});
-									}
-								} else {
-									const newFilter = {
-										...currentFilter,
-										value: currentFilter.value === value ? null : currentFilter.value,
-									};
-									if (newFilter.value === null && query.filter?.expression) {
-										query.filter.expression = removeKeysFromExpression(
-											query.filter.expression,
-											[filter.attributeKey.key],
-										);
-									}
-									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
-										(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-									);
-								}
-							}
-							break;
-						case '=':
-							if (checked) {
-								const newFilter = {
-									...currentFilter,
-									op: getOperatorValue(OPERATORS.IN),
-									value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
-								};
-								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-									if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-										return newFilter;
-									}
-									return item;
-								});
-							} else if (!checked) {
-								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
-									(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-								);
-							}
-							break;
-						case '!=':
-							if (!checked) {
-								const newFilter = {
-									...currentFilter,
-									op: getNotInOperator(source),
-									value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
-								};
-								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
-									if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
-										return newFilter;
-									}
-									return item;
-								});
-							} else if (checked) {
-								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
-									(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
-								);
-							}
-							break;
-						default:
-							break;
-					}
-				}
-			} else {
-				// case  - when there is no filter for the current key that means all are selected right now.
-				const newFilterItem: TagFilterItem = {
-					id: uuid(),
-					op: getNotInOperator(source),
-					key: filter.attributeKey,
-					value,
-				};
-				query.filters.items = [...query.filters.items, newFilterItem];
-			}
-		}
-		const finalQuery = {
-			...currentQuery,
-			builder: {
-				...currentQuery.builder,
-				queryData: [
-					...currentQuery.builder.queryData.map((q, idx) => {
-						if (idx === activeQueryIndex) {
-							return query;
-						}
-						return q;
-					}),
-				],
-			},
-		};
-
-		if (onFilterChange && isFunction(onFilterChange)) {
-			onFilterChange(finalQuery);
-		} else {
-			redirectWithQueryBuilderData(finalQuery);
-		}
-	};
-
 	const isEmptyStateWithDocsEnabled =
 		SOURCES_WITH_EMPTY_STATE_ENABLED.includes(source) &&
 		!searchText &&
@@ -571,48 +91,19 @@ export default function CheckboxFilter(props: ICheckboxProps): JSX.Element {
 
 	return (
 		<div className="checkbox-filter">
-			<section
-				className="filter-header-checkbox"
-				onClick={(): void => {
-					if (isOpen) {
-						setUserToggleState(false);
-						setVisibleItemsCount(10);
-					} else {
-						setUserToggleState(true);
-					}
-				}}
-			>
-				<section className="left-action">
-					{isOpen ? (
-						<ChevronDown size={13} cursor="pointer" />
-					) : (
-						<ChevronRight size={13} cursor="pointer" />
-					)}
-					<Typography.Text className="title">{filter.title}</Typography.Text>
+			<CheckboxFilterHeader
+				title={filter.title}
+				isOpen={isOpen}
+				showClearAll={!!attributeValues.length}
+				onToggleOpen={onToggleOpen}
+				onClear={onClear}
+			/>
+			{isOpen && isLoading && !attributeValues.length && (
+				<section className="loading">
+					<Skeleton paragraph={{ rows: 4 }} />
 				</section>
-				<section className="right-action">
-					{isOpen && !!attributeValues.length && (
-						<Typography.Text
-							className="clear-all"
-							onClick={(e): void => {
-								e.stopPropagation();
-								e.preventDefault();
-								handleClearFilterAttribute();
-							}}
-						>
-							Clear All
-						</Typography.Text>
-					)}
-				</section>
-			</section>
-			{isOpen &&
-				(isLoading || isLoadingKeyValueSuggestions) &&
-				!attributeValues.length && (
-					<section className="loading">
-						<Skeleton paragraph={{ rows: 4 }} />
-					</section>
-				)}
-			{isOpen && !isLoading && !isLoadingKeyValueSuggestions && (
+			)}
+			{isOpen && !isLoading && (
 				<>
 					{!isEmptyStateWithDocsEnabled && (
 						<section className="search">
@@ -634,48 +125,24 @@ export default function CheckboxFilter(props: ICheckboxProps): JSX.Element {
 											data-testid="filter-separator"
 										/>
 									)}
-									<div className="value">
-										<Checkbox
-											onChange={(checked): void =>
-												onChange(value, checked === true, false)
-											}
-											value={currentFilterState[value]}
-											disabled={isFilterDisabled}
-											className="check-box"
-										/>
-
-										<div
-											className={cx(
-												'checkbox-value-section',
-												isFilterDisabled ? 'filter-disabled' : '',
-											)}
-											onClick={(): void => {
-												if (isFilterDisabled) {
-													return;
-												}
-												onChange(value, currentFilterState[value], true);
-											}}
-										>
-											<div className={`${filter.title} label-${value}`} />
-											{filter.customRendererForValue ? (
-												filter.customRendererForValue(value)
-											) : (
-												<Typography.Text className="value-string" truncate={1}>
-													{String(value)}
-												</Typography.Text>
-											)}
-											<Button type="text" className="only-btn">
-												{isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute
-													? currentFilterState[value] && !isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey
-														? 'All'
-														: 'Only'
-													: 'Only'}
-											</Button>
-											<Button type="text" className="toggle-btn">
-												Toggle
-											</Button>
-										</div>
-									</div>
+									<CheckboxValueRow
+										value={value}
+										checked={currentFilterState[value]}
+										disabled={isFilterDisabled}
+										title={filter.title}
+										onlyButtonLabel={
+											isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute
+												? currentFilterState[value] && !isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey
+													? 'All'
+													: 'Only'
+												: 'Only'
+										}
+										customRendererForValue={filter.customRendererForValue}
+										onCheckboxChange={(checked): void => onChange(value, checked, false)}
+										onOnlyOrAllClick={(): void =>
+											onChange(value, currentFilterState[value], true)
+										}
+									/>
 								</Fragment>
 							))}
 						</section>
@@ -688,10 +155,7 @@ export default function CheckboxFilter(props: ICheckboxProps): JSX.Element {
 					)}
 					{visibleItemsCount < attributeValues?.length && (
 						<section className="show-more">
-							<Typography.Text
-								className="show-more-text"
-								onClick={(): void => setVisibleItemsCount((prev) => prev + 10)}
-							>
+							<Typography.Text className="show-more-text" onClick={onShowMore}>
 								Show More...
 							</Typography.Text>
 						</section>

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/CheckboxFilterHeader.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import { ChevronDown, ChevronRight } from '@signozhq/icons';
+
+interface CheckboxFilterHeaderProps {
+	title: string;
+	isOpen: boolean;
+	showClearAll: boolean;
+	onToggleOpen: () => void;
+	onClear: () => void;
+}
+
+function CheckboxFilterHeader({
+	title,
+	isOpen,
+	showClearAll,
+	onToggleOpen,
+	onClear,
+}: CheckboxFilterHeaderProps): JSX.Element {
+	return (
+		<section className="filter-header-checkbox" onClick={onToggleOpen}>
+			<section className="left-action">
+				{isOpen ? (
+					<ChevronDown size={13} cursor="pointer" />
+				) : (
+					<ChevronRight size={13} cursor="pointer" />
+				)}
+				<Typography.Text className="title">{title}</Typography.Text>
+			</section>
+			<section className="right-action">
+				{isOpen && showClearAll && (
+					<Typography.Text
+						className="clear-all"
+						onClick={(e): void => {
+							e.stopPropagation();
+							e.preventDefault();
+							onClear();
+						}}
+					>
+						Clear All
+					</Typography.Text>
+				)}
+			</section>
+		</section>
+	);
+}
+
+export default CheckboxFilterHeader;

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/CheckboxValueRow.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+import { Button } from 'antd';
+import { Checkbox } from '@signozhq/ui/checkbox';
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import cx from 'classnames';
+
+interface CheckboxValueRowProps {
+	value: string;
+	checked: boolean;
+	disabled: boolean;
+	title: string;
+	onlyButtonLabel: string;
+	customRendererForValue?: (value: string) => JSX.Element;
+	onCheckboxChange: (checked: boolean) => void;
+	onOnlyOrAllClick: () => void;
+}
+
+function CheckboxValueRow({
+	value,
+	checked,
+	disabled,
+	title,
+	onlyButtonLabel,
+	customRendererForValue,
+	onCheckboxChange,
+	onOnlyOrAllClick,
+}: CheckboxValueRowProps): JSX.Element {
+	return (
+		<div className="value">
+			<Checkbox
+				onChange={(isChecked): void => onCheckboxChange(isChecked === true)}
+				value={checked}
+				disabled={disabled}
+				className="check-box"
+			/>
+
+			<div
+				className={cx('checkbox-value-section', disabled ? 'filter-disabled' : '')}
+				onClick={(): void => {
+					if (disabled) {
+						return;
+					}
+					onOnlyOrAllClick();
+				}}
+			>
+				<div className={`${title} label-${value}`} />
+				{customRendererForValue ? (
+					customRendererForValue(value)
+				) : (
+					<Typography.Text className="value-string" truncate={1}>
+						{String(value)}
+					</Typography.Text>
+				)}
+				<Button type="text" className="only-btn">
+					{onlyButtonLabel}
+				</Button>
+				<Button type="text" className="toggle-btn">
+					Toggle
+				</Button>
+			</div>
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+CheckboxValueRow.defaultProps = {
+	customRendererForValue: undefined,
+};
+
+export default CheckboxValueRow;

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/checkboxFilterQuery.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/* eslint-disable sonarjs/no-identical-functions */
+import { removeKeysFromExpression } from 'components/QueryBuilderV2/utils';
+import {
+	IQuickFiltersConfig,
+	QuickFiltersSource,
+} from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
+import { OPERATORS } from 'constants/antlrQueryConstants';
+import { getOperatorValue } from 'container/QueryBuilder/filters/QueryBuilderSearch/utils';
+import { cloneDeep, isArray } from 'lodash-es';
+import { Query, TagFilterItem } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryBuilderData';
+import { v4 as uuid } from 'uuid';
+
+import { isKeyMatch } from './utils';
+
+export const SELECTED_OPERATORS = [OPERATORS['='], 'in'];
+export const NON_SELECTED_OPERATORS = [OPERATORS['!='], 'not in', 'nin'];
+
+// Sources that use backend APIs expecting short operator format (e.g., 'nin' instead of 'not in')
+const SOURCES_WITH_SHORT_OPERATORS = [QuickFiltersSource.INFRA_MONITORING];
+
+/**
+ * Returns the correct NOT_IN operator value based on source.
+ * InfraMonitoring backend expects 'nin', others expect 'not in'.
+ */
+export function getNotInOperator(source: QuickFiltersSource): string {
+	if (SOURCES_WITH_SHORT_OPERATORS.includes(source)) {
+		return 'nin';
+	}
+	return getOperatorValue('NOT_IN');
+}
+
+function setDefaultValues(
+	values: string[],
+	trueOrFalse: boolean,
+): Record<string, boolean> {
+	const defaultState: Record<string, boolean> = {};
+	values.forEach((val) => {
+		defaultState[val] = trueOrFalse;
+	});
+	return defaultState;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derives the checked/unchecked state for each attribute value by reading the
+ * active filter clause for this attribute key out of the query.
+ *
+ * - No matching clause -> every value is checked (all selected).
+ * - IN / `=` clause     -> only the listed values are checked.
+ * - NOT IN / `!=` clause -> every value is checked except the excluded ones.
+ */
+// eslint-disable-next-line sonarjs/cognitive-complexity
+export function deriveCheckboxState({
+	attributeValues,
+	filterItems,
+	filterKey,
+}: {
+	attributeValues: string[];
+	filterItems: TagFilterItem[] | undefined;
+	filterKey: string;
+}): Record<string, boolean> {
+	let filterState: Record<string, boolean> = setDefaultValues(
+		attributeValues,
+		false,
+	);
+	const filterSync = filterItems?.find((item) =>
+		isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filterKey),
+	);
+
+	if (filterSync) {
+		if (SELECTED_OPERATORS.includes(filterSync.op)) {
+			if (isArray(filterSync.value)) {
+				filterSync.value.forEach((val) => {
+					filterState[String(val)] = true;
+				});
+			} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'string') {
+				filterState[filterSync.value] = true;
+			} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'boolean') {
+				filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = true;
+			} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'number') {
+				filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = true;
+			}
+		} else if (NON_SELECTED_OPERATORS.includes(filterSync.op)) {
+			filterState = setDefaultValues(attributeValues, true);
+			if (isArray(filterSync.value)) {
+				filterSync.value.forEach((val) => {
+					filterState[String(val)] = false;
+				});
+			} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'string') {
+				filterState[filterSync.value] = false;
+			} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'boolean') {
+				filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = false;
+			} else if (typeof filterSync.value === 'number') {
+				filterState[String(filterSync.value)] = false;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		filterState = setDefaultValues(attributeValues, true);
+	}
+	return filterState;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns a new query with every clause for this attribute key removed, both
+ * from the structured filter items and the raw filter expression.
+ */
+export function clearFilterFromQuery({
+	currentQuery,
+	filter,
+	activeQueryIndex,
+}: {
+	currentQuery: Query;
+	filter: IQuickFiltersConfig;
+	activeQueryIndex: number;
+}): Query {
+	return {
+		...currentQuery,
+		builder: {
+			...currentQuery.builder,
+			queryData: currentQuery.builder.queryData.map((item, idx) => ({
+				...item,
+				filter: {
+					expression: removeKeysFromExpression(item.filter?.expression ?? '', [
+						filter.attributeKey.key,
+					]),
+				},
+				filters: {
+					...item.filters,
+					items:
+						idx === activeQueryIndex
+							? item.filters?.items?.filter(
+									(fil) => !isKeyMatch(fil.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+								) || []
+							: [...(item.filters?.items || [])],
+					op: item.filters?.op || 'AND',
+				},
+			})),
+		},
+	};
+}
+
+// eslint-disable-next-line sonarjs/cognitive-complexity
+export function applyCheckboxToggle({
+	currentQuery,
+	activeQueryIndex,
+	filter,
+	source,
+	attributeValues,
+	value,
+	checked,
+	isOnlyOrAllClicked,
+}: {
+	currentQuery: Query;
+	activeQueryIndex: number;
+	filter: IQuickFiltersConfig;
+	source: QuickFiltersSource;
+	attributeValues: string[];
+	value: string;
+	checked: boolean;
+	isOnlyOrAllClicked: boolean;
+}): Query {
+	const activeItems =
+		currentQuery.builder.queryData?.[activeQueryIndex]?.filters?.items;
+
+	const isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute = !!activeItems?.some((item) =>
+		isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+	);
+
+	const currentFilterState = deriveCheckboxState({
+		attributeValues,
+		filterItems: activeItems,
+		filterKey: filter.attributeKey.key,
+	});
+
+	const isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey =
+		Object.values(currentFilterState).filter((val) => val).length > 1;
+
+	const query = cloneDeep(currentQuery.builder.queryData?.[activeQueryIndex]);
+
+	// if only or all are clicked we do not need to worry about anything just override whatever we have
+	// by either adding a new IN operator value clause in case of ONLY or remove everything we have for ALL.
+	if (isOnlyOrAllClicked && query?.filters?.items) {
+		const isOnlyOrAll = isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute
+			? currentFilterState[value] && !isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey
+				? 'All'
+				: 'Only'
+			: 'Only';
+		query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
+			(q) => !isKeyMatch(q.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+		);
+
+		if (query.filter?.expression) {
+			query.filter.expression = removeKeysFromExpression(query.filter.expression, [
+				filter.attributeKey.key,
+			]);
+		}
+
+		if (isOnlyOrAll === 'Only') {
+			const newFilterItem: TagFilterItem = {
+				id: uuid(),
+				op: getOperatorValue(OPERATORS.IN),
+				key: filter.attributeKey,
+				value,
+			};
+			query.filters.items = [...query.filters.items, newFilterItem];
+		}
+	} else if (query?.filters?.items) {
+		if (
+			query.filters?.items?.some((item) =>
+				isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+			)
+		) {
+			// if there is already a running filter for the current attribute key then
+			// we split the cases by which particular operator is present right now!
+			const currentFilter = query.filters?.items?.find((q) =>
+				isKeyMatch(q.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+			);
+			if (currentFilter) {
+				const runningOperator = currentFilter?.op;
+				switch (runningOperator) {
+					case 'in':
+						if (checked) {
+							// if it's an IN operator then if we are checking another value it get's added to the
+							// filter clause. example -  key IN [value1, currentSelectedValue]
+							if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
+								const newFilter = {
+									...currentFilter,
+									value: [...currentFilter.value, value],
+								};
+								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+									if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+										return newFilter;
+									}
+									return item;
+								});
+							} else {
+								// if the current state wasn't an array we make it one and add our value
+								const newFilter = {
+									...currentFilter,
+									value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
+								};
+								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+									if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+										return newFilter;
+									}
+									return item;
+								});
+							}
+						} else if (!checked) {
+							// if we are removing some value when the running operator is IN we filter.
+							// example - key IN [value1,currentSelectedValue] becomes key IN [value1] in case of array
+							if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
+								const newFilter = {
+									...currentFilter,
+									value: currentFilter.value.filter((val) => val !== value),
+								};
+
+								if (newFilter.value.length === 0) {
+									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
+										(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+									);
+								} else {
+									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+										if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+											return newFilter;
+										}
+										return item;
+									});
+								}
+							} else {
+								// if not an array remove the whole thing altogether!
+								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
+									(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+								);
+							}
+						}
+						break;
+					case 'nin':
+					case 'not in':
+						// if the current running operator is NIN then when unchecking the value it gets
+						// added to the clause like key NIN [value1 , currentUnselectedValue]
+						if (!checked) {
+							// in case of array add the currentUnselectedValue to the list.
+							if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
+								const newFilter = {
+									...currentFilter,
+									value: [...currentFilter.value, value],
+								};
+								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+									if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+										return newFilter;
+									}
+									return item;
+								});
+							} else {
+								// in case of not an array make it one!
+								const newFilter = {
+									...currentFilter,
+									value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
+								};
+								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+									if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+										return newFilter;
+									}
+									return item;
+								});
+							}
+						} else if (checked) {
+							// opposite of above!
+							if (isArray(currentFilter.value)) {
+								const newFilter = {
+									...currentFilter,
+									value: currentFilter.value.filter((val) => val !== value),
+								};
+								if (newFilter.value.length === 0) {
+									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
+										(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+									);
+									if (query.filter?.expression) {
+										query.filter.expression = removeKeysFromExpression(
+											query.filter.expression,
+											[filter.attributeKey.key],
+										);
+									}
+								} else {
+									query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+										if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+											return newFilter;
+										}
+										return item;
+									});
+								}
+							} else {
+								const newFilter = {
+									...currentFilter,
+									value: currentFilter.value === value ? null : currentFilter.value,
+								};
+								if (newFilter.value === null && query.filter?.expression) {
+									query.filter.expression = removeKeysFromExpression(
+										query.filter.expression,
+										[filter.attributeKey.key],
+									);
+								}
+								query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
+									(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+								);
+							}
+						}
+						break;
+					case '=':
+						if (checked) {
+							const newFilter = {
+								...currentFilter,
+								op: getOperatorValue(OPERATORS.IN),
+								value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
+							};
+							query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+								if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+									return newFilter;
+								}
+								return item;
+							});
+						} else if (!checked) {
+							query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
+								(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+							);
+						}
+						break;
+					case '!=':
+						if (!checked) {
+							const newFilter = {
+								...currentFilter,
+								op: getNotInOperator(source),
+								value: [currentFilter.value as string, value],
+							};
+							query.filters.items = query.filters.items.map((item) => {
+								if (isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key)) {
+									return newFilter;
+								}
+								return item;
+							});
+						} else if (checked) {
+							query.filters.items = query.filters.items.filter(
+								(item) => !isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+							);
+						}
+						break;
+					default:
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			// case  - when there is no filter for the current key that means all are selected right now.
+			const newFilterItem: TagFilterItem = {
+				id: uuid(),
+				op: getNotInOperator(source),
+				key: filter.attributeKey,
+				value,
+			};
+			query.filters.items = [...query.filters.items, newFilterItem];
+		}
+	}
+
+	return {
+		...currentQuery,
+		builder: {
+			...currentQuery.builder,
+			queryData: [
+				...currentQuery.builder.queryData.map((q, idx) => {
+					if (idx === activeQueryIndex) {
+						return query;
+					}
+					return q;
+				}),
+			],
+		},
+	};
+}

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/useActiveQueryIndex.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import { useMemo } from 'react';
+import { QuickFiltersSource } from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
+import { PANEL_TYPES } from 'constants/queryBuilder';
+import { useQueryBuilder } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilder';
+
+/**
+ * Resolves which query-builder query index the checkbox filter reads from and
+ * writes to.
+ *
+ * In ListView most sources use index 0; TRACES_EXPLORER and every non-ListView
+ * mode track the last focused query.
+ */
+function useActiveQueryIndex(source: QuickFiltersSource): number {
+	const { lastUsedQuery, panelType } = useQueryBuilder();
+	const isListView = panelType === PANEL_TYPES.LIST;
+
+	return useMemo(() => {
+		if (isListView) {
+			return source === QuickFiltersSource.TRACES_EXPLORER
+				? lastUsedQuery || 0
+				: 0;
+		}
+		return lastUsedQuery || 0;
+	}, [isListView, source, lastUsedQuery]);
+}
+
+export default useActiveQueryIndex;

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/useCheckboxDisclosure.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+import { useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+import { IQuickFiltersConfig } from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
+import { useQueryBuilder } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilder';
+
+import { isKeyMatch } from './utils';
+
+const DEFAULT_VISIBLE_ITEMS_COUNT = 10;
+
+interface UseCheckboxDisclosureProps {
+	filter: IQuickFiltersConfig;
+	activeQueryIndex: number;
+}
+
+interface UseCheckboxDisclosureReturn {
+	isOpen: boolean;
+	isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute: boolean;
+	visibleItemsCount: number;
+	onToggleOpen: () => void;
+	onShowMore: () => void;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Owns the open/collapsed state of a checkbox filter section and how many
+ * values are visible.
+ *
+ * Auto-opens when the query already has a clause for this attribute, otherwise
+ * falls back to `filter.defaultOpen`. An explicit user toggle always wins.
+ * Collapsing resets the visible count.
+ */
+function useCheckboxDisclosure({
+	filter,
+	activeQueryIndex,
+}: UseCheckboxDisclosureProps): UseCheckboxDisclosureReturn {
+	const { currentQuery } = useQueryBuilder();
+	// null = no user action, true = user opened, false = user closed
+	const [userToggleState, setUserToggleState] = useState<boolean | null>(null);
+	const [visibleItemsCount, setVisibleItemsCount] = useState<number>(
+		DEFAULT_VISIBLE_ITEMS_COUNT,
+	);
+
+	const isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute = useMemo(
+		() =>
+			!!currentQuery.builder.queryData?.[activeQueryIndex]?.filters?.items?.some(
+				(item) => isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+			),
+		[currentQuery.builder.queryData, activeQueryIndex, filter.attributeKey.key],
+	);
+
+	const isOpen = useMemo(() => {
+		// If user explicitly toggled, respect that
+		if (userToggleState !== null) {
+			return userToggleState;
+		}
+
+		// Auto-open if this filter has active filters in the query
+		if (isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute) {
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		// Otherwise use default behavior (first 2 filters open)
+		return filter.defaultOpen;
+	}, [
+		userToggleState,
+		isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute,
+		filter.defaultOpen,
+	]);
+
+	const onToggleOpen = (): void => {
+		if (isOpen) {
+			setUserToggleState(false);
+			setVisibleItemsCount(DEFAULT_VISIBLE_ITEMS_COUNT);
+		} else {
+			setUserToggleState(true);
+		}
+	};
+
+	const onShowMore = (): void => {
+		setVisibleItemsCount((prev) => prev + DEFAULT_VISIBLE_ITEMS_COUNT);
+	};
+
+	return {
+		isOpen,
+		isSomeFilterPresentForCurrentAttribute,
+		visibleItemsCount,
+		onToggleOpen,
+		onShowMore,
+	};
+}
+
+export default useCheckboxDisclosure;

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/useCheckboxFilterActions.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+import {
+	IQuickFiltersConfig,
+	QuickFiltersSource,
+} from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
+import { useQueryBuilder } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilder';
+import { isFunction } from 'lodash-es';
+import { Query } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryBuilderData';
+
+import {
+	applyCheckboxToggle,
+	clearFilterFromQuery,
+} from './checkboxFilterQuery';
+
+interface UseCheckboxFilterActionsProps {
+	filter: IQuickFiltersConfig;
+	source: QuickFiltersSource;
+	attributeValues: string[];
+	activeQueryIndex: number;
+	onFilterChange?: ((query: Query) => void) | null;
+}
+
+interface UseCheckboxFilterActionsReturn {
+	onChange: (
+		value: string,
+		checked: boolean,
+		isOnlyOrAllClicked: boolean,
+	) => void;
+	onClear: () => void;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wires the pure checkbox query algebra to query-builder dispatch: the
+ * caller-provided `onFilterChange` when present, otherwise a URL redirect.
+ */
+function useCheckboxFilterActions({
+	filter,
+	source,
+	attributeValues,
+	activeQueryIndex,
+	onFilterChange,
+}: UseCheckboxFilterActionsProps): UseCheckboxFilterActionsReturn {
+	const { currentQuery, redirectWithQueryBuilderData } = useQueryBuilder();
+
+	const dispatch = (query: Query): void => {
+		if (onFilterChange && isFunction(onFilterChange)) {
+			onFilterChange(query);
+		} else {
+			redirectWithQueryBuilderData(query);
+		}
+	};
+
+	const onChange = (
+		value: string,
+		checked: boolean,
+		isOnlyOrAllClicked: boolean,
+	): void => {
+		dispatch(
+			applyCheckboxToggle({
+				currentQuery,
+				activeQueryIndex,
+				filter,
+				source,
+				attributeValues,
+				value,
+				checked,
+				isOnlyOrAllClicked,
+			}),
+		);
+	};
+
+	const onClear = (): void => {
+		dispatch(clearFilterFromQuery({ currentQuery, filter, activeQueryIndex }));
+	};
+
+	return { onChange, onClear };
+}
+
+export default useCheckboxFilterActions;

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/useCheckboxFilterState.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+import { useMemo } from 'react';
+import { IQuickFiltersConfig } from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
+import { useQueryBuilder } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilder';
+
+import { deriveCheckboxState } from './checkboxFilterQuery';
+import { isKeyMatch } from './utils';
+
+interface UseCheckboxFilterStateProps {
+	filter: IQuickFiltersConfig;
+	attributeValues: string[];
+	activeQueryIndex: number;
+}
+
+interface UseCheckboxFilterStateReturn {
+	currentFilterState: Record<string, boolean>;
+	isFilterDisabled: boolean;
+	isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the active query and derives the per-value checked state for this
+ * attribute, whether the filter is disabled (same key used more than once in
+ * the filter bar), and whether more than one value is currently selected.
+ */
+function useCheckboxFilterState({
+	filter,
+	attributeValues,
+	activeQueryIndex,
+}: UseCheckboxFilterStateProps): UseCheckboxFilterStateReturn {
+	const { currentQuery } = useQueryBuilder();
+
+	// derive the state of each filter key here and keep it in sync with current query
+	const currentFilterState = useMemo(
+		() =>
+			deriveCheckboxState({
+				attributeValues,
+				filterItems:
+					currentQuery?.builder.queryData?.[activeQueryIndex]?.filters?.items,
+				filterKey: filter.attributeKey.key,
+			}),
+		[
+			attributeValues,
+			currentQuery?.builder.queryData,
+			filter.attributeKey,
+			activeQueryIndex,
+		],
+	);
+
+	// disable the filter when there are multiple entries of the same attribute key present in the filter bar
+	const isFilterDisabled = useMemo(
+		() =>
+			(currentQuery?.builder?.queryData?.[
+				activeQueryIndex
+			]?.filters?.items?.filter((item) =>
+				isKeyMatch(item.key?.key, filter.attributeKey.key),
+			)?.length || 0) > 1,
+		[currentQuery?.builder?.queryData, activeQueryIndex, filter.attributeKey],
+	);
+
+	// whether the current filter has multiple values to its name in the key op value section
+	const isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey =
+		Object.values(currentFilterState).filter((val) => val).length > 1;
+
+	return {
+		currentFilterState,
+		isFilterDisabled,
+		isMultipleValuesTrueForTheKey,
+	};
+}
+
+export default useCheckboxFilterState;

frontend/src/components/QuickFilters/FilterRenderers/Checkbox/useCheckboxFilterValues.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+import { useMemo } from 'react';
+import {
+	IQuickFiltersConfig,
+	QuickFiltersSource,
+} from 'components/QuickFilters/types';
+import { DATA_TYPE_VS_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES_KEY } from 'constants/queryBuilder';
+import { useGetAggregateValues } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useGetAggregateValues';
+import { useGetQueryKeyValueSuggestions } from 'hooks/querySuggestions/useGetQueryKeyValueSuggestions';
+import { DataTypes } from 'types/api/queryBuilder/queryAutocompleteResponse';
+import { DataSource } from 'types/common/queryBuilder';
+
+interface UseCheckboxFilterValuesProps {
+	filter: IQuickFiltersConfig;
+	source: QuickFiltersSource;
+	searchText: string;
+	isOpen: boolean;
+}
+
+interface UseCheckboxFilterValuesReturn {
+	attributeValues: string[];
+	isLoading: boolean;
+}
+
+function useCheckboxFilterValues({
+	filter,
+	source,
+	searchText,
+	isOpen,
+}: UseCheckboxFilterValuesProps): UseCheckboxFilterValuesReturn {
+	const { data, isLoading } = useGetAggregateValues(
+		{
+			aggregateOperator: filter.aggregateOperator || 'noop',
+			dataSource: filter.dataSource || DataSource.LOGS,
+			aggregateAttribute: filter.aggregateAttribute || '',
+			attributeKey: filter.attributeKey.key,
+			filterAttributeKeyDataType: filter.attributeKey.dataType || DataTypes.EMPTY,
+			tagType: filter.attributeKey.type || '',
+			searchText: searchText ?? '',
+		},
+		{
+			enabled: isOpen && source !== QuickFiltersSource.METER_EXPLORER,
+			keepPreviousData: true,
+		},
+	);
+
+	const { data: keyValueSuggestions, isLoading: isLoadingKeyValueSuggestions } =
+		useGetQueryKeyValueSuggestions({
+			key: filter.attributeKey.key,
+			signal: filter.dataSource || DataSource.LOGS,
+			signalSource: 'meter',
+			options: {
+				enabled: isOpen && source === QuickFiltersSource.METER_EXPLORER,
+				keepPreviousData: true,
+			},
+		});
+
+	const attributeValues: string[] = useMemo(() => {
+		const dataType = filter.attributeKey.dataType || DataTypes.String;
+
+		if (source === QuickFiltersSource.METER_EXPLORER && keyValueSuggestions) {
+			// Process the response data
+			const responseData = keyValueSuggestions?.data as any;
+			const values = responseData.data?.values || {};
+			const stringValues = values.stringValues || [];
+			const numberValues = values.numberValues || [];
+
+			// Generate options from string values - explicitly handle empty strings
+			const stringOptions = stringValues
+				// Strict filtering for empty string - we'll handle it as a special case if needed
+				.filter(
+					(value: string | null | undefined): value is string =>
+						value !== null && value !== undefined && value !== '',
+				);
+
+			// Generate options from number values
+			const numberOptions = numberValues
+				.filter(
+					(value: number | null | undefined): value is number =>
+						value !== null && value !== undefined,
+				)
+				.map((value: number) => value.toString());
+
+			// Combine all options and make sure we don't have duplicate labels
+			return [...stringOptions, ...numberOptions];
+		}
+
+		const key = DATA_TYPE_VS_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES_KEY[dataType];
+		return (data?.payload?.[key] || []).filter(
+			(val) => val !== undefined && val !== null,
+		);
+	}, [data?.payload, filter.attributeKey.dataType, keyValueSuggestions, source]);
+
+	return {
+		attributeValues,
+		isLoading: isLoading || isLoadingKeyValueSuggestions,
+	};
+}
+
+export default useCheckboxFilterValues;

frontend/src/constants/routes.ts

@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ const ROUTES = {
 	METRICS_EXPLORER: '/metrics-explorer/summary',
 	METRICS_EXPLORER_EXPLORER: '/metrics-explorer/explorer',
 	METRICS_EXPLORER_VIEWS: '/metrics-explorer/views',
+	METRICS_EXPLORER_VOLUME_CONTROL: '/metrics-explorer/volume-control',
 	API_MONITORING_BASE: '/api-monitoring',
 	API_MONITORING: '/api-monitoring/explorer',
 	METRICS_EXPLORER_BASE: '/metrics-explorer',

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/MetricDetails.styles.scss

@@ -516,6 +516,11 @@
 	--tooltip-z-index: 1000;
 }
 
+// Lift the volume-control config drawer above the MetricDetails drawer (z-index 1000).
+.volume-control-config-drawer {
+	z-index: 1100 !important;
+}
+
 @keyframes fade-in-out {
 	0% {
 		opacity: 0;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/MetricDetails.tsx

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import AllAttributes from './AllAttributes';
 import DashboardsAndAlertsPopover from './DashboardsAndAlertsPopover';
 import Highlights from './Highlights';
 import Metadata from './Metadata';
+import VolumeControlSection from './VolumeControl/VolumeControlSection';
 import { MetricDetailsProps } from './types';
 import { getMetricDetailsQuery } from './utils';
 
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ function MetricDetails({
 					isLoadingMetricMetadata={isLoadingMetricMetadata}
 					refetchMetricMetadata={refetchMetricMetadata}
 				/>
+				<VolumeControlSection metricName={metricName} />
 				<AllAttributes
 					metricName={metricName}
 					metricType={metadata?.type}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/ImpactPanel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import { Spin } from 'antd';
+import { MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreviewDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+
+import { formatCompact } from './configUtils';
+import { RuleMode } from './types';
+import styles from './VolumeControlConfig.module.scss';
+
+interface ImpactPanelProps {
+	mode: RuleMode;
+	preview?: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreviewDTO;
+	isLoading: boolean;
+}
+
+function ImpactPanel({
+	mode,
+	preview,
+	isLoading,
+}: ImpactPanelProps): JSX.Element {
+	if (mode === 'all') {
+		return (
+			<div className={styles.impact} data-testid="volume-control-impact">
+				<Typography.Text className={styles.impactNote}>
+					All attributes remain queryable, no reduction.
+				</Typography.Text>
+			</div>
+		);
+	}
+
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.impact} data-testid="volume-control-impact">
+			{isLoading && <Spin size="small" />}
+			{!isLoading && preview && (
+				<div className={styles.meters}>
+					<div className={styles.meter}>
+						<span className={styles.meterLabel}>Ingested series</span>
+						<span className={styles.meterValue}>
+							{formatCompact(preview.ingestedSeries)}
+						</span>
+					</div>
+					<div className={styles.meter}>
+						<span className={styles.meterLabel}>Reduced series</span>
+						<span className={styles.meterValue}>
+							{formatCompact(preview.reducedSeries)}
+						</span>
+					</div>
+					<div className={styles.meter}>
+						<span className={styles.meterLabel}>Reduction</span>
+						<span className={`${styles.meterValue} ${styles.meterValueGood}`}>
+							−{Math.round(preview.reductionPercent)}%
+						</span>
+					</div>
+				</div>
+			)}
+			{!isLoading && !preview && (
+				<Typography.Text className={styles.impactNote}>
+					Select attributes to preview the impact.
+				</Typography.Text>
+			)}
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default ImpactPanel;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/LabelSelector.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import { Select } from 'antd';
+import { popupContainer } from 'utils/selectPopupContainer';
+
+import { RuleMode } from './types';
+import styles from './VolumeControlConfig.module.scss';
+
+interface LabelSelectorProps {
+	mode: RuleMode;
+	options: string[];
+	value: string[];
+	onChange: (labels: string[]) => void;
+	loading?: boolean;
+}
+
+function LabelSelector({
+	mode,
+	options,
+	value,
+	onChange,
+	loading,
+}: LabelSelectorProps): JSX.Element {
+	const helpText =
+		mode === 'include'
+			? 'Only the selected attributes will remain queryable.'
+			: 'The selected attributes will be aggregated away; all others stay queryable.';
+
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.field} data-testid="volume-control-label-selector">
+			<Typography.Text className={styles.fieldLabel}>Attributes</Typography.Text>
+			<Typography.Text className={styles.fieldHint}>{helpText}</Typography.Text>
+			<Select
+				mode="multiple"
+				className={styles.labelSelect}
+				placeholder="Select attributes"
+				value={value}
+				onChange={onChange}
+				loading={loading}
+				options={options.map((key) => ({ label: key, value: key }))}
+				getPopupContainer={popupContainer}
+				data-testid="volume-control-label-select"
+			/>
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default LabelSelector;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/ModeSelector.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+
+import { RuleMode } from './types';
+import styles from './VolumeControlConfig.module.scss';
+
+interface ModeOption {
+	mode: RuleMode;
+	title: string;
+	description: string;
+}
+
+const MODE_OPTIONS: ModeOption[] = [
+	{
+		mode: 'all',
+		title: 'Allow all attributes',
+		description: 'All attributes stay queryable. Removes any existing rule.',
+	},
+	{
+		mode: 'include',
+		title: 'Include attributes',
+		description: 'Allowlist: only the selected attributes stay queryable.',
+	},
+	{
+		mode: 'exclude',
+		title: 'Exclude attributes',
+		description: 'Blocklist: the selected attributes are aggregated away.',
+	},
+];
+
+interface ModeSelectorProps {
+	mode: RuleMode;
+	onChange: (mode: RuleMode) => void;
+}
+
+function ModeSelector({ mode, onChange }: ModeSelectorProps): JSX.Element {
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.modeCards} data-testid="volume-control-mode-selector">
+			{MODE_OPTIONS.map((option) => (
+				<button
+					type="button"
+					key={option.mode}
+					className={`${styles.modeCard} ${
+						mode === option.mode ? styles.modeCardActive : ''
+					}`}
+					onClick={(): void => onChange(option.mode)}
+					data-testid={`volume-control-mode-${option.mode}`}
+				>
+					<Typography.Text className={styles.modeTitle}>
+						{option.title}
+					</Typography.Text>
+					<Typography.Text className={styles.modeDesc}>
+						{option.description}
+					</Typography.Text>
+				</button>
+			))}
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default ModeSelector;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/RelatedAssetsWarning.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+import { Info } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { MetricreductionruletypesAffectedAssetDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+
+import styles from './VolumeControlConfig.module.scss';
+
+interface RelatedAssetsWarningProps {
+	affectedAssets?: MetricreductionruletypesAffectedAssetDTO[] | null;
+}
+
+function RelatedAssetsWarning({
+	affectedAssets,
+}: RelatedAssetsWarningProps): JSX.Element | null {
+	const impacted = (affectedAssets ?? []).filter(
+		(asset) => (asset.impactedLabels ?? []).length > 0,
+	);
+	if (impacted.length === 0) {
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	const impactedLabels = Array.from(
+		new Set(impacted.flatMap((asset) => asset.impactedLabels ?? [])),
+	);
+
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.warning} data-testid="volume-control-warning">
+			<Info size={14} />
+			<div>
+				<div className={styles.warningTitle}>
+					This rule affects {impacted.length} related asset
+					{impacted.length > 1 ? 's' : ''}.
+				</div>
+				{impactedLabels.length > 0 && (
+					<div className={styles.warningDetail}>
+						{impactedLabels.join(', ')} will no longer be queryable; affected panels
+						fall back to aggregated data once the rule applies.
+					</div>
+				)}
+				<ul className={styles.assetList}>
+					{impacted.map((asset) => (
+						<li key={`${asset.type}-${asset.id}`}>
+							{asset.name}
+							{asset.widget ? ` · ${asset.widget}` : ''}
+						</li>
+					))}
+				</ul>
+			</div>
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default RelatedAssetsWarning;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/VolumeControlConfig.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+.body {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 20px;
+	padding: 4px 2px;
+}
+
+.title {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 10px;
+}
+
+.admin-tag {
+	font-size: 10px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	letter-spacing: 0.03em;
+	color: var(--bg-amber-400, #ffd778);
+	border: 1px solid var(--bg-amber-500, #ffcc56);
+	border-radius: 99px;
+	padding: 1px 8px;
+}
+
+/* mode cards */
+.mode-cards {
+	display: grid;
+	grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
+	gap: 10px;
+}
+
+.mode-card {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 4px;
+	text-align: left;
+	border: 1px solid var(--bg-slate-400, #1d212d);
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	background: var(--bg-ink-300, #16181d);
+	padding: 12px;
+	cursor: pointer;
+	transition:
+		border-color 0.12s ease,
+		background 0.12s ease;
+}
+
+.mode-card:hover {
+	border-color: var(--bg-slate-200, #2c3140);
+}
+
+.mode-card-active {
+	border-color: var(--bg-robin-500, #4e74f8);
+	background: rgba(78, 116, 248, 0.08);
+}
+
+.mode-title {
+	font-size: 12.5px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-100, #fff);
+}
+
+.mode-desc {
+	font-size: 11px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+	line-height: 1.45;
+}
+
+/* label selector */
+.field {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 6px;
+}
+
+.field-label {
+	font-size: 12.5px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-100, #fff);
+}
+
+.field-hint {
+	font-size: 11px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.label-select {
+	width: 100%;
+	margin-top: 4px;
+}
+
+/* impact panel */
+.impact {
+	border: 1px solid var(--bg-slate-400, #1d212d);
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	background: var(--bg-ink-300, #16181d);
+	padding: 14px;
+}
+
+.impact-note {
+	font-size: 12px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.meters {
+	display: grid;
+	grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
+	gap: 12px;
+}
+
+.meter {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 5px;
+}
+
+.meter-label {
+	font-size: 10px;
+	text-transform: uppercase;
+	letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.meter-value {
+	font-family: 'Geist Mono', monospace;
+	font-size: 18px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-100, #fff);
+}
+
+.meter-value-good {
+	color: var(--bg-forest-400, #50e7a7);
+}
+
+/* related-asset warning */
+.warning {
+	display: flex;
+	gap: 10px;
+	padding: 11px 13px;
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	background: rgba(255, 204, 86, 0.07);
+	border: 1px solid rgba(255, 204, 86, 0.3);
+	color: var(--bg-amber-400, #ffd778);
+}
+
+.warning-title {
+	font-size: 12px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-100, #fff);
+}
+
+.warning-detail {
+	font-size: 11.5px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-300, #e9e9e9);
+	margin-top: 4px;
+}
+
+.asset-list {
+	margin: 6px 0 0;
+	padding-left: 16px;
+	font-size: 11.5px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-300, #e9e9e9);
+}
+
+/* footer */
+.footer {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 10px;
+	width: 100%;
+}
+
+.footer-spacer {
+	flex: 1;
+}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/VolumeControlConfigDrawer.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
+import { DrawerWrapper } from '@signozhq/ui/drawer';
+import { MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+
+import ImpactPanel from './ImpactPanel';
+import LabelSelector from './LabelSelector';
+import ModeSelector from './ModeSelector';
+import RelatedAssetsWarning from './RelatedAssetsWarning';
+import { useVolumeControlConfig } from './useVolumeControlConfig';
+import styles from './VolumeControlConfig.module.scss';
+
+interface VolumeControlConfigDrawerProps {
+	metricName: string;
+	existingRule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO | null;
+	open: boolean;
+	onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+function VolumeControlConfigDrawer({
+	metricName,
+	existingRule,
+	open,
+	onClose,
+}: VolumeControlConfigDrawerProps): JSX.Element {
+	const {
+		mode,
+		setMode,
+		labels,
+		setLabels,
+		attributeKeys,
+		isLoadingAttributes,
+		preview,
+		isPreviewLoading,
+		save,
+		remove,
+		isSaving,
+		isRemoving,
+		hasExistingRule,
+		isSaveDisabled,
+	} = useVolumeControlConfig({ metricName, existingRule, open, onClose });
+
+	const footer = (
+		<div className={styles.footer}>
+			<Button
+				variant="outlined"
+				color="secondary"
+				onClick={onClose}
+				data-testid="volume-control-cancel"
+			>
+				Cancel
+			</Button>
+			<div className={styles.footerSpacer} />
+			{hasExistingRule && (
+				<Button
+					variant="ghost"
+					color="destructive"
+					onClick={remove}
+					loading={isRemoving}
+					data-testid="volume-control-remove"
+				>
+					Remove rule
+				</Button>
+			)}
+			<Button
+				variant="solid"
+				color="primary"
+				onClick={save}
+				disabled={isSaveDisabled}
+				loading={isSaving}
+				data-testid="volume-control-save"
+			>
+				Save rule
+			</Button>
+		</div>
+	);
+
+	return (
+		<DrawerWrapper
+			open={open}
+			onOpenChange={(next: boolean): void => {
+				if (!next) {
+					onClose();
+				}
+			}}
+			title={`Manage attributes · ${metricName}`}
+			direction="right"
+			showCloseButton
+			width="wide"
+			footer={footer}
+			showOverlay={false}
+			className="volume-control-config-drawer"
+			style={{ zIndex: 1100 }}
+		>
+			<div className={styles.body} data-testid="volume-control-config-drawer">
+				<div className={styles.title}>
+					<span className={styles.adminTag}>Admin only</span>
+				</div>
+				<ModeSelector mode={mode} onChange={setMode} />
+				{mode !== 'all' && (
+					<LabelSelector
+						mode={mode}
+						options={attributeKeys}
+						value={labels}
+						onChange={setLabels}
+						loading={isLoadingAttributes}
+					/>
+				)}
+				<ImpactPanel mode={mode} preview={preview} isLoading={isPreviewLoading} />
+				<RelatedAssetsWarning affectedAssets={preview?.affectedAssets} />
+			</div>
+		</DrawerWrapper>
+	);
+}
+
+export default VolumeControlConfigDrawer;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/VolumeControlSection.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+.section {
+	margin-top: 16px;
+}
+
+.header {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 8px;
+	margin-bottom: 10px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.title {
+	font-size: 11px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	text-transform: uppercase;
+	letter-spacing: 0.05em;
+}
+
+.card {
+	border: 1px solid var(--bg-slate-400, #1d212d);
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	padding: 12px 14px;
+	background: var(--bg-ink-300, #16181d);
+}
+
+.card-row {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 8px;
+	margin-bottom: 8px;
+}
+
+.status-dot {
+	width: 7px;
+	height: 7px;
+	border-radius: 50%;
+	flex: 0 0 auto;
+}
+
+.status-active {
+	background: var(--bg-forest-500, #25e192);
+}
+
+.status-pending {
+	background: var(--bg-amber-500, #ffcc56);
+}
+
+.card-title {
+	font-weight: 600;
+}
+
+.mode {
+	display: block;
+	font-size: 12px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+	margin-bottom: 8px;
+}
+
+.chips {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-wrap: wrap;
+	gap: 6px;
+}
+
+.chip {
+	font-family: 'Geist Mono', monospace;
+	font-size: 11px;
+	padding: 2px 8px;
+	border-radius: 4px;
+	background: var(--bg-ink-200, #23262e);
+	border: 1px solid var(--bg-slate-400, #1d212d);
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-100, #fff);
+}
+
+.empty {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	align-items: flex-start;
+	border: 1px dashed var(--bg-slate-300, #242834);
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	padding: 14px;
+}
+
+.empty-text {
+	font-size: 12px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.setup-button {
+	margin-top: 12px;
+}
+
+.edit-button {
+	margin-left: auto;
+}
+
+.pending-banner {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: flex-start;
+	gap: 8px;
+	padding: 9px 12px;
+	margin-bottom: 10px;
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	background: rgba(35, 196, 248, 0.07);
+	border: 1px solid rgba(35, 196, 248, 0.25);
+	color: var(--bg-aqua-400, #4bcff9);
+}
+
+.pending-text {
+	font-size: 11.5px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-300, #e9e9e9);
+	line-height: 1.45;
+}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/VolumeControlSection.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+import { Gauge, Info } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import { Skeleton } from 'antd';
+import { useGetMetricReductionRule } from 'api/generated/services/metrics';
+import { useVolumeControlFeatureGate } from 'hooks/metricsExplorer/useVolumeControlFeatureGate';
+import { useState } from 'react';
+
+import { getLabelVerb, getMatchTypeLabel } from './utils';
+import VolumeControlConfigDrawer from './VolumeControlConfigDrawer';
+import styles from './VolumeControlSection.module.scss';
+
+interface VolumeControlSectionProps {
+	metricName: string;
+}
+
+function VolumeControlSection({
+	metricName,
+}: VolumeControlSectionProps): JSX.Element | null {
+	const { isVolumeControlEnabled, canManageVolumeControl } =
+		useVolumeControlFeatureGate();
+	const [isConfigOpen, setIsConfigOpen] = useState(false);
+
+	const { data, isLoading, error } = useGetMetricReductionRule(
+		{ metricName },
+		{
+			query: {
+				enabled: isVolumeControlEnabled && !!metricName,
+				retry: false,
+			},
+		},
+	);
+
+	if (!isVolumeControlEnabled) {
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	const rule = data?.data;
+	const hasRule = !!rule && !error;
+
+	const openConfig = (): void => setIsConfigOpen(true);
+	const closeConfig = (): void => setIsConfigOpen(false);
+
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.section} data-testid="volume-control-section">
+			<div className={styles.header}>
+				<Gauge size={14} />
+				<Typography.Text className={styles.title}>Volume control</Typography.Text>
+			</div>
+
+			{isLoading && <Skeleton active title={false} paragraph={{ rows: 2 }} />}
+
+			{!isLoading && hasRule && rule && !rule.active && (
+				<div
+					className={styles.pendingBanner}
+					data-testid="volume-control-pending-banner"
+				>
+					<Info size={13} />
+					<Typography.Text className={styles.pendingText}>
+						This metric&apos;s configuration was recently updated. Reduced volumes
+						will take effect within a few minutes.
+					</Typography.Text>
+				</div>
+			)}
+
+			{!isLoading && hasRule && rule && (
+				<div className={styles.card} data-testid="volume-control-active">
+					<div className={styles.cardRow}>
+						<span
+							className={`${styles.statusDot} ${
+								rule.active ? styles.statusActive : styles.statusPending
+							}`}
+						/>
+						<Typography.Text className={styles.cardTitle}>
+							{rule.active
+								? 'Aggregation rule active'
+								: 'Aggregation rule pending activation'}
+						</Typography.Text>
+						{canManageVolumeControl && (
+							<Button
+								variant="ghost"
+								color="secondary"
+								className={styles.editButton}
+								onClick={openConfig}
+								data-testid="volume-control-edit"
+							>
+								Edit
+							</Button>
+						)}
+					</div>
+					<Typography.Text className={styles.mode}>
+						{getMatchTypeLabel(rule.matchType)}
+					</Typography.Text>
+					<div className={styles.chips}>
+						{(rule.labels ?? []).map((label) => (
+							<span className={styles.chip} key={label}>
+								{getLabelVerb(rule.matchType)} {label}
+							</span>
+						))}
+					</div>
+				</div>
+			)}
+
+			{!isLoading && !hasRule && (
+				<div className={styles.empty} data-testid="volume-control-empty">
+					<Typography.Text className={styles.emptyText}>
+						No volume control rule. All series are retained. Aggregate away
+						high-cardinality attributes to reduce cost.
+					</Typography.Text>
+					{canManageVolumeControl && (
+						<Button
+							variant="solid"
+							color="primary"
+							className={styles.setupButton}
+							onClick={openConfig}
+							data-testid="volume-control-setup"
+						>
+							Set up volume control
+						</Button>
+					)}
+				</div>
+			)}
+
+			{canManageVolumeControl && isConfigOpen && (
+				<VolumeControlConfigDrawer
+					metricName={metricName}
+					existingRule={rule ?? null}
+					open={isConfigOpen}
+					onClose={closeConfig}
+				/>
+			)}
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default VolumeControlSection;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/configUtils.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import {
+	MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO,
+	MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+} from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+
+import { RuleMode } from './types';
+
+export function modeFromRule(
+	rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO | null | undefined,
+): { mode: RuleMode; labels: string[] } {
+	if (!rule) {
+		return { mode: 'all', labels: [] };
+	}
+	return {
+		mode:
+			rule.matchType === MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO.keep
+				? 'include'
+				: 'exclude',
+		labels: rule.labels ?? [],
+	};
+}
+
+export function matchTypeForMode(
+	mode: RuleMode,
+): MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO {
+	return mode === 'include'
+		? MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO.keep
+		: MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO.drop;
+}
+
+export function formatCompact(value: number): string {
+	if (value >= 1e9) {
+		return `${(value / 1e9).toFixed(1)}B`;
+	}
+	if (value >= 1e6) {
+		return `${(value / 1e6).toFixed(1)}M`;
+	}
+	if (value >= 1e3) {
+		return `${(value / 1e3).toFixed(1)}K`;
+	}
+	return `${value}`;
+}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export type RuleMode = 'all' | 'include' | 'exclude';

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/useVolumeControlConfig.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+import {
+	invalidateGetMetricReductionRule,
+	invalidateListMetricReductionRules,
+	invalidateListMetrics,
+	useDeleteMetricReductionRule,
+	useGetMetricAttributes,
+	usePreviewMetricReductionRule,
+	useUpsertMetricReductionRule,
+} from 'api/generated/services/metrics';
+import {
+	MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreviewDTO,
+	MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+} from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+import { useNotifications } from 'hooks/useNotifications';
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+import { useQueryClient } from 'react-query';
+// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-imports
+import { useSelector } from 'react-redux';
+import { AppState } from 'store/reducers';
+import { GlobalReducer } from 'types/reducer/globalTime';
+
+import { matchTypeForMode, modeFromRule } from './configUtils';
+import { RuleMode } from './types';
+
+interface UseVolumeControlConfigParams {
+	metricName: string;
+	existingRule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO | null;
+	open: boolean;
+	onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+export interface UseVolumeControlConfigResult {
+	mode: RuleMode;
+	setMode: (mode: RuleMode) => void;
+	labels: string[];
+	setLabels: (labels: string[]) => void;
+	attributeKeys: string[];
+	isLoadingAttributes: boolean;
+	preview?: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRulePreviewDTO;
+	isPreviewLoading: boolean;
+	save: () => void;
+	remove: () => void;
+	isSaving: boolean;
+	isRemoving: boolean;
+	hasExistingRule: boolean;
+	isSaveDisabled: boolean;
+}
+
+const PREVIEW_DEBOUNCE_MS = 400;
+const SAVE_ERROR_MESSAGE = 'Failed to save volume control rule';
+const REMOVE_ERROR_MESSAGE = 'Failed to remove volume control rule';
+
+export function useVolumeControlConfig({
+	metricName,
+	existingRule,
+	open,
+	onClose,
+}: UseVolumeControlConfigParams): UseVolumeControlConfigResult {
+	const { notifications } = useNotifications();
+	const queryClient = useQueryClient();
+	const { minTime, maxTime } = useSelector<AppState, GlobalReducer>(
+		(state) => state.globalTime,
+	);
+
+	const initial = useMemo(() => modeFromRule(existingRule), [existingRule]);
+	const [mode, setMode] = useState<RuleMode>(initial.mode);
+	const [labels, setLabels] = useState<string[]>(initial.labels);
+
+	const attributesQuery = useGetMetricAttributes(
+		{ metricName },
+		{
+			start: minTime ? Math.floor(minTime / 1000000) : undefined,
+			end: maxTime ? Math.floor(maxTime / 1000000) : undefined,
+		},
+		{ query: { enabled: open && !!metricName } },
+	);
+	const attributeKeys = useMemo(
+		() => (attributesQuery.data?.data.attributes ?? []).map((attr) => attr.key),
+		[attributesQuery.data],
+	);
+
+	const previewMutation = usePreviewMetricReductionRule();
+	const { mutate: previewMutate, reset: previewReset } = previewMutation;
+	const [isPreviewPending, setIsPreviewPending] = useState(false);
+
+	useEffect(() => {
+		if (!open || mode === 'all' || labels.length === 0) {
+			previewReset();
+			setIsPreviewPending(false);
+			return undefined;
+		}
+		setIsPreviewPending(true);
+		const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+			previewMutate(
+				{ data: { metricName, matchType: matchTypeForMode(mode), labels } },
+				{ onSettled: () => setIsPreviewPending(false) },
+			);
+		}, PREVIEW_DEBOUNCE_MS);
+		return (): void => clearTimeout(timer);
+	}, [open, mode, labels, metricName, previewMutate, previewReset]);
+
+	const upsertMutation = useUpsertMetricReductionRule();
+	const deleteMutation = useDeleteMetricReductionRule();
+
+	const invalidate = useCallback((): void => {
+		void invalidateGetMetricReductionRule(queryClient, { metricName });
+		void invalidateListMetricReductionRules(queryClient);
+		void invalidateListMetrics(queryClient);
+	}, [queryClient, metricName]);
+
+	const removeRule = useCallback((): void => {
+		deleteMutation.mutate(
+			{ pathParams: { metricName } },
+			{
+				onSuccess: () => {
+					notifications.success({ message: 'Volume control rule removed' });
+					invalidate();
+					onClose();
+				},
+				onError: (error) =>
+					notifications.error({
+						message: error.response?.data?.error?.message ?? REMOVE_ERROR_MESSAGE,
+					}),
+			},
+		);
+	}, [deleteMutation, metricName, notifications, invalidate, onClose]);
+
+	const save = useCallback((): void => {
+		if (mode === 'all') {
+			if (!existingRule) {
+				onClose();
+				return;
+			}
+			removeRule();
+			return;
+		}
+		upsertMutation.mutate(
+			{
+				pathParams: { metricName },
+				data: { matchType: matchTypeForMode(mode), labels },
+			},
+			{
+				onSuccess: () => {
+					notifications.success({ message: 'Volume control rule saved' });
+					invalidate();
+					onClose();
+				},
+				onError: (error) =>
+					notifications.error({
+						message: error.response?.data?.error?.message ?? SAVE_ERROR_MESSAGE,
+					}),
+			},
+		);
+	}, [
+		mode,
+		labels,
+		metricName,
+		existingRule,
+		upsertMutation,
+		removeRule,
+		notifications,
+		invalidate,
+		onClose,
+	]);
+
+	return {
+		mode,
+		setMode,
+		labels,
+		setLabels,
+		attributeKeys,
+		isLoadingAttributes: attributesQuery.isLoading,
+		preview: previewMutation.data?.data,
+		isPreviewLoading: isPreviewPending,
+		save,
+		remove: removeRule,
+		isSaving: upsertMutation.isLoading || deleteMutation.isLoading,
+		isRemoving: deleteMutation.isLoading,
+		hasExistingRule: !!existingRule,
+		isSaveDisabled: mode !== 'all' && labels.length === 0,
+	};
+}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/utils.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import { MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+
+export function isKeepMode(
+	matchType: MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO,
+): boolean {
+	return matchType === MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO.keep;
+}
+
+export function getMatchTypeLabel(
+	matchType: MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO,
+): string {
+	return isKeepMode(matchType) ? 'Include attributes' : 'Exclude attributes';
+}
+
+export function getLabelVerb(
+	matchType: MetricreductionruletypesMatchTypeDTO,
+): string {
+	return isKeepMode(matchType) ? 'include' : 'exclude';
+}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/__tests__/MetricDetails.test.tsx

@@ -77,6 +77,14 @@ jest.mock(
 		},
 );
 
+jest.mock(
+	'container/MetricsExplorer/MetricDetails/VolumeControl/VolumeControlSection',
+	() =>
+		function MockVolumeControlSection(): JSX.Element {
+			return <div data-testid="volume-control-section-mock">Volume Control</div>;
+		},
+);
+
 const useGetMetricMetadataMock = jest.spyOn(
 	metricsExplorerHooks,
 	'useGetMetricMetadata',

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/Summary/utils.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import { Color } from '@signozhq/design-tokens';
-import { Tooltip } from 'antd';
-import { TableColumnType as ColumnType } from 'antd';
+import { TableColumnType as ColumnType, Tooltip } from 'antd';
 import {
 	MetricsexplorertypesStatDTO,
 	MetricsexplorertypesTreemapEntryDTO,

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/VolumeControlTab/VolumeControlBadge.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+.badge {
+	display: inline-flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 5px;
+	height: 20px;
+	padding: 0 8px;
+	border-radius: 99px;
+	font-size: 11px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+}
+
+.active {
+	color: var(--bg-forest-400, #50e7a7);
+	background: rgba(37, 225, 146, 0.1);
+	border: 1px solid rgba(37, 225, 146, 0.22);
+}
+
+.pending {
+	color: var(--bg-amber-400, #ffd778);
+	background: rgba(255, 204, 86, 0.1);
+	border: 1px solid rgba(255, 204, 86, 0.25);
+}
+
+.none {
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+	font-size: 12px;
+}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/VolumeControlTab/VolumeControlBadge.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import { Gauge } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+
+import styles from './VolumeControlBadge.module.scss';
+
+interface VolumeControlBadgeProps {
+	rule?: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO;
+}
+
+function VolumeControlBadge({ rule }: VolumeControlBadgeProps): JSX.Element {
+	if (!rule) {
+		return (
+			<span className={styles.none} data-testid="vc-badge-none">
+				—
+			</span>
+		);
+	}
+	return (
+		<span
+			className={`${styles.badge} ${rule.active ? styles.active : styles.pending}`}
+			data-testid="vc-badge-active"
+		>
+			<Gauge size={11} />
+			{rule.active ? 'Active' : 'Pending'}
+		</span>
+	);
+}
+
+export default VolumeControlBadge;

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/VolumeControlTab/VolumeControlTab.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.tab {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 16px;
+	padding: 16px 0;
+}
+
+.header {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 4px;
+}
+
+.title-row {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 8px;
+	color: var(--bg-robin-400, #7190f9);
+}
+
+.title {
+	margin: 0 !important;
+}
+
+.subtitle {
+	font-size: 13px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+	max-width: 680px;
+}
+
+.stats {
+	display: flex;
+	gap: 12px;
+}
+
+.stat {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 6px;
+	min-width: 160px;
+	padding: 12px 16px;
+	border: 1px solid var(--bg-slate-400, #1d212d);
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	background: var(--bg-ink-400, #121317);
+}
+
+.stat-label {
+	font-size: 11px;
+	text-transform: uppercase;
+	letter-spacing: 0.05em;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.stat-value {
+	font-family: 'Geist Mono', monospace;
+	font-size: 22px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-100, #fff);
+}
+
+.metric-name {
+	font-family: 'Geist Mono', monospace;
+	font-size: 12.5px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-100, #fff);
+}
+
+.attributes {
+	font-family: 'Geist Mono', monospace;
+	font-size: 12px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-300, #e9e9e9);
+}
+
+.muted {
+	font-size: 12px;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.reduction {
+	font-family: 'Geist Mono', monospace;
+	font-size: 12px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	color: var(--bg-forest-400, #50e7a7);
+}
+
+.empty {
+	padding: 32px 16px;
+	text-align: center;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}
+
+.unavailable {
+	padding: 48px 16px;
+	text-align: center;
+	color: var(--bg-vanilla-400, #c0c1c3);
+}

frontend/src/container/MetricsExplorer/VolumeControlTab/VolumeControlTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+import { Gauge } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import { Table } from 'antd';
+import type { TableColumnsType, TableProps } from 'antd';
+import { useListMetricReductionRules } from 'api/generated/services/metrics';
+import {
+	ListMetricReductionRulesParams,
+	MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+	MetricreductionruletypesOrderDTO,
+	MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderByDTO,
+} from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+import dayjs from 'dayjs';
+import { useVolumeControlFeatureGate } from 'hooks/metricsExplorer/useVolumeControlFeatureGate';
+import { useCallback, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+
+import { formatCompact } from '../MetricDetails/VolumeControl/configUtils';
+import {
+	getLabelVerb,
+	getMatchTypeLabel,
+} from '../MetricDetails/VolumeControl/utils';
+import VolumeControlConfigDrawer from '../MetricDetails/VolumeControl/VolumeControlConfigDrawer';
+import VolumeControlBadge from './VolumeControlBadge';
+import styles from './VolumeControlTab.module.scss';
+
+const OrderBy = MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderByDTO;
+const SortOrder = MetricreductionruletypesOrderDTO;
+const DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE = 10;
+
+const DEFAULT_PARAMS: Required<ListMetricReductionRulesParams> = {
+	orderBy: OrderBy.reduction,
+	order: SortOrder.desc,
+	offset: 0,
+	limit: DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,
+};
+
+function VolumeControlTab(): JSX.Element {
+	const { isVolumeControlEnabled, canManageVolumeControl } =
+		useVolumeControlFeatureGate();
+	const [selectedRule, setSelectedRule] =
+		useState<MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO | null>(null);
+	const [params, setParams] =
+		useState<Required<ListMetricReductionRulesParams>>(DEFAULT_PARAMS);
+
+	const { data, isLoading } = useListMetricReductionRules(params, {
+		query: { enabled: isVolumeControlEnabled },
+	});
+
+	const rules = data?.data.rules ?? [];
+	const total = data?.data.total ?? 0;
+
+	const sortOrderFor = useCallback(
+		(
+			key: MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderByDTO,
+		): 'ascend' | 'descend' | undefined => {
+			if (params.orderBy !== key) {
+				return undefined;
+			}
+			return params.order === SortOrder.desc ? 'descend' : 'ascend';
+		},
+		[params],
+	);
+
+	const columns: TableColumnsType<MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO> =
+		useMemo(
+			() => [
+				{
+					title: 'METRIC',
+					dataIndex: 'metricName',
+					key: OrderBy.metricname,
+					sorter: true,
+					sortOrder: sortOrderFor(OrderBy.metricname),
+					render: (metricName: string): JSX.Element => (
+						<span className={styles.metricName}>{metricName}</span>
+					),
+				},
+				{
+					title: 'STATUS',
+					key: 'status',
+					width: 130,
+					render: (
+						_value: unknown,
+						rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+					): JSX.Element => <VolumeControlBadge rule={rule} />,
+				},
+				{
+					title: 'MODE',
+					key: 'mode',
+					width: 160,
+					render: (
+						_value: unknown,
+						rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+					): JSX.Element => <span>{getMatchTypeLabel(rule.matchType)}</span>,
+				},
+				{
+					title: 'ATTRIBUTES',
+					key: 'attributes',
+					render: (
+						_value: unknown,
+						rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+					): JSX.Element => (
+						<span className={styles.attributes}>
+							{getLabelVerb(rule.matchType)} {(rule.labels ?? []).join(', ') || '—'}
+						</span>
+					),
+				},
+				{
+					title: 'INGESTED',
+					key: OrderBy.ingestedvolume,
+					width: 130,
+					sorter: true,
+					sortOrder: sortOrderFor(OrderBy.ingestedvolume),
+					render: (
+						_value: unknown,
+						rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+					): JSX.Element => (
+						<span className={styles.muted}>{formatCompact(rule.ingestedSeries)}</span>
+					),
+				},
+				{
+					title: 'REDUCED',
+					key: OrderBy.reducedvolume,
+					width: 130,
+					sorter: true,
+					sortOrder: sortOrderFor(OrderBy.reducedvolume),
+					render: (
+						_value: unknown,
+						rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+					): JSX.Element => <span>{formatCompact(rule.reducedSeries)}</span>,
+				},
+				{
+					title: 'CHANGE',
+					key: OrderBy.reduction,
+					width: 110,
+					sorter: true,
+					sortOrder: sortOrderFor(OrderBy.reduction),
+					render: (
+						_value: unknown,
+						rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+					): JSX.Element => {
+						if (rule.reductionPercent <= 0) {
+							return <span className={styles.muted}>—</span>;
+						}
+						return (
+							<span className={styles.reduction}>
+								−{Math.round(rule.reductionPercent)}%
+							</span>
+						);
+					},
+				},
+				{
+					title: 'LAST CONFIGURED',
+					key: OrderBy.lastupdated,
+					width: 240,
+					sorter: true,
+					sortOrder: sortOrderFor(OrderBy.lastupdated),
+					render: (
+						_value: unknown,
+						rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+					): JSX.Element => (
+						<span className={styles.muted}>
+							{dayjs(rule.updatedAt).format('MMM D, YYYY · h:mm A')}
+							{rule.updatedBy ? ` · ${rule.updatedBy}` : ''}
+						</span>
+					),
+				},
+				...(canManageVolumeControl
+					? ([
+							{
+								title: '',
+								key: 'action',
+								width: 110,
+								render: (
+									_value: unknown,
+									rule: MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO,
+								): JSX.Element => (
+									<Button
+										variant="ghost"
+										color="secondary"
+										onClick={(): void => setSelectedRule(rule)}
+										data-testid={`vc-manage-${rule.metricName}`}
+									>
+										Manage
+									</Button>
+								),
+							},
+						] as TableColumnsType<MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO>)
+					: []),
+			],
+			[canManageVolumeControl, sortOrderFor],
+		);
+
+	const handleTableChange: TableProps<MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO>['onChange'] =
+		(pagination, _filters, sorter): void => {
+			const active = Array.isArray(sorter) ? sorter[0] : sorter;
+			const pageSize = pagination.pageSize ?? DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
+			const current = pagination.current ?? 1;
+
+			setParams({
+				orderBy: active?.order
+					? (active.columnKey as MetricreductionruletypesReductionRuleOrderByDTO)
+					: DEFAULT_PARAMS.orderBy,
+				order: active?.order === 'descend' ? SortOrder.desc : SortOrder.asc,
+				limit: pageSize,
+				offset: (current - 1) * pageSize,
+			});
+		};
+
+	if (!isVolumeControlEnabled) {
+		return (
+			<div className={styles.unavailable} data-testid="volume-control-unavailable">
+				<Typography.Text>
+					Volume control is available on enterprise and cloud plans.
+				</Typography.Text>
+			</div>
+		);
+	}
+
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.tab} data-testid="volume-control-tab">
+			<div className={styles.header}>
+				<div className={styles.titleRow}>
+					<Gauge size={18} />
+					<Typography.Title level={4} className={styles.title}>
+						Volume Control
+					</Typography.Title>
+				</div>
+				<Typography.Text className={styles.subtitle}>
+					Aggregate away high-cardinality attributes to reduce stored metric volume
+					and cost.
+				</Typography.Text>
+			</div>
+
+			<div className={styles.stats}>
+				<div className={styles.stat}>
+					<span className={styles.statLabel}>Active rules</span>
+					<span className={styles.statValue}>{total}</span>
+				</div>
+			</div>
+
+			<Table<MetricreductionruletypesGettableReductionRuleDTO>
+				rowKey="metricName"
+				loading={isLoading}
+				dataSource={rules}
+				columns={columns}
+				onChange={handleTableChange}
+				pagination={{
+					current: Math.floor(params.offset / params.limit) + 1,
+					pageSize: params.limit,
+					total,
+					showSizeChanger: false,
+				}}
+				locale={{
+					emptyText: (
+						<div className={styles.empty} data-testid="volume-control-tab-empty">
+							No volume control rules yet. Open a metric and set one up to start
+							reducing its series volume.
+						</div>
+					),
+				}}
+			/>
+
+			{canManageVolumeControl && selectedRule && (
+				<VolumeControlConfigDrawer
+					metricName={selectedRule.metricName}
+					existingRule={selectedRule}
+					open={!!selectedRule}
+					onClose={(): void => setSelectedRule(null)}
+				/>
+			)}
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default VolumeControlTab;

frontend/src/hooks/metricsExplorer/useVolumeControlFeatureGate.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { useGetTenantLicense } from 'hooks/useGetTenantLicense';
+import { useAppContext } from 'providers/App/App';
+import { USER_ROLES } from 'types/roles';
+
+interface VolumeControlFeatureGate {
+	isVolumeControlEnabled: boolean;
+	canManageVolumeControl: boolean;
+	isLoading: boolean;
+}
+
+export function useVolumeControlFeatureGate(): VolumeControlFeatureGate {
+	const { isCloudUser, isEnterpriseSelfHostedUser } = useGetTenantLicense();
+	const { user, isFetchingActiveLicense, activeLicense } = useAppContext();
+
+	const isVolumeControlEnabled = isCloudUser || isEnterpriseSelfHostedUser;
+	const isAdmin = user?.role === USER_ROLES.ADMIN;
+
+	return {
+		isVolumeControlEnabled,
+		canManageVolumeControl: isVolumeControlEnabled && isAdmin,
+		isLoading: isFetchingActiveLicense && !activeLicense,
+	};
+}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardPageToolbar/index.tsx

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import APIError from 'types/api/error';
 import DashboardActions from './DashboardActions/DashboardActions';
 import DashboardInfo from './DashboardInfo/DashboardInfo';
 import { useEditableTitle } from './DashboardInfo/useEditableTitle';
+import { usePublicDashboardMeta } from '../DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/usePublicDashboardMeta';
 
 import styles from './DashboardPageToolbar.module.scss';
 
@@ -52,6 +53,10 @@ function DashboardPageToolbar(props: DashboardPageToolbarProps): JSX.Element {
 		(s) => s.setIsPanelTypeSelectionModalOpen,
 	);
 
+	// Single global fetch of the public-sharing meta (the drawer reuses this cache);
+	// drives the public-access badge.
+	const { isPublic: isPublicDashboard } = usePublicDashboardMeta(id);
+
 	const isAuthor =
 		!!user?.email && !!dashboard.createdBy && dashboard.createdBy === user.email;
 
@@ -117,7 +122,7 @@ function DashboardPageToolbar(props: DashboardPageToolbarProps): JSX.Element {
 					image={image}
 					tags={tags}
 					description={description}
-					isPublicDashboard={false}
+					isPublicDashboard={isPublicDashboard}
 					isDashboardLocked={isDashboardLocked}
 					isEditing={isEditing}
 					draft={draft}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboard.module.scss

@@ -1,106 +1,15 @@
-// settings card wrapper — mirrors the V1 public dashboard treatment
-.publicDashboardCard {
+// Publish tab — "status strip" direction (Claude Design: Publish Drawer Final).
+// Fills the drawer height so the actions anchor a footer instead of floating.
+.publishTab {
 	display: flex;
 	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 8px;
-	padding: 16px;
-	border-radius: 3px;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l2-border);
+	height: 100%;
+	min-height: 100%;
 }
 
-.statusTitle {
-	margin-bottom: 16px;
-	color: var(--l1-foreground);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 14px;
-	font-weight: 500;
-	line-height: 20px;
-}
-
-.checkbox {
-	margin-bottom: 8px;
-}
-
-.timeRangeSelectGroup {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 4px;
-	margin-bottom: 8px;
-}
-
-.timeRangeSelectLabel {
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 12px;
-	font-weight: 500;
-	line-height: 18px;
-}
-
-.timeRangeSelect {
-	width: 200px;
-}
-
-.urlGroup {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 4px;
-}
-
-.urlLabel {
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 12px;
-	font-weight: 500;
-	line-height: 18px;
-}
-
-.urlContainer {
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	gap: 8px;
-	padding: 0 4px;
-	border-radius: 4px;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	background: var(--l3-background);
-}
-
-.urlText {
+.content {
 	flex: 1;
-	overflow: hidden;
-	text-overflow: ellipsis;
-	white-space: nowrap;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 13px;
-	line-height: 32px;
-}
-
-.callout {
 	display: flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	gap: 8px;
-	margin-top: 12px;
-	padding: 12px 8px;
-	border-radius: 3px;
-	background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--primary-background) 10%, transparent);
-}
-
-.calloutIcon {
-	flex-shrink: 0;
-	color: var(--text-robin-300);
-}
-
-.calloutText {
-	color: var(--text-robin-300);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 11px;
-	font-weight: 400;
-	line-height: 16px;
-}
-
-.actions {
-	display: flex;
-	justify-content: flex-end;
-	gap: 8px;
-	margin-top: 32px;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 20px;
 }

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardActions/PublicDashboardActions.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+.footer {
+	position: sticky;
+	z-index: 1;
+	flex: none;
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	justify-content: flex-end;
+	gap: 12px;
+	margin-top: 10px;
+	padding-top: 14px;
+	border-top: 1px solid var(--l2-border);
+}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardActions/PublicDashboardActions.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-import { Globe, Trash } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { Globe, RefreshCw, Trash } from '@signozhq/icons';
 import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
 
-import styles from './PublicDashboard.module.scss';
+import styles from './PublicDashboardActions.module.scss';
 
 interface PublicDashboardActionsProps {
 	isPublic: boolean;
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ function PublicDashboardActions({
 	onUnpublish,
 }: PublicDashboardActionsProps): JSX.Element {
 	return (
-		<div className={styles.actions}>
+		<div className={styles.footer}>
 			{isPublic ? (
 				<>
 					<Button
@@ -33,22 +33,22 @@ function PublicDashboardActions({
 						color="destructive"
 						disabled={disabled}
 						loading={isUnpublishing}
-						prefix={<Trash size={14} />}
+						prefix={<Trash size={15} />}
 						testId="public-dashboard-unpublish"
 						onClick={onUnpublish}
 					>
-						Unpublish dashboard
+						Unpublish Dashboard
 					</Button>
 					<Button
 						variant="solid"
 						color="primary"
 						disabled={disabled}
 						loading={isUpdating}
-						prefix={<Globe size={14} />}
+						prefix={<RefreshCw size={15} />}
 						testId="public-dashboard-update"
 						onClick={onUpdate}
 					>
-						Update published dashboard
+						Update Dashboard
 					</Button>
 				</>
 			) : (
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ function PublicDashboardActions({
 					color="primary"
 					disabled={disabled}
 					loading={isPublishing}
-					prefix={<Globe size={14} />}
+					prefix={<Globe size={15} />}
 					testId="public-dashboard-publish"
 					onClick={onPublish}
 				>
-					Publish dashboard
+					Publish Dashboard
 				</Button>
 			)}
 		</div>

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardCallout.tsx

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-import { Info } from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-
-import styles from './PublicDashboard.module.scss';
-
-function PublicDashboardCallout(): JSX.Element {
-	return (
-		<div className={styles.callout}>
-			<Info size={12} className={styles.calloutIcon} />
-			<Typography.Text className={styles.calloutText}>
-				Dashboard variables won&apos;t work in public dashboards
-			</Typography.Text>
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default PublicDashboardCallout;

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardHint/PublicDashboardHint.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+.hint {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: flex-start;
+	gap: 8px;
+	padding-top: 2px;
+	color: var(--l3-foreground);
+}
+
+.hintIcon {
+	flex: none;
+	margin-top: 1px;
+	color: var(--l3-foreground);
+}
+
+.hintText {
+	color: var(--l3-foreground);
+	font-size: 12px;
+	line-height: 1.5;
+}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardHint/PublicDashboardHint.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { Info } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+
+import styles from './PublicDashboardHint.module.scss';
+
+function PublicDashboardHint(): JSX.Element {
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.hint}>
+			<Info size={14} className={styles.hintIcon} />
+			<Typography.Text className={styles.hintText}>
+				Dashboard variables aren&apos;t supported on public links.
+			</Typography.Text>
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default PublicDashboardHint;

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardSettingsForm/PublicDashboardSettingsForm.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+.switchRow {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+}
+
+.fieldGroup {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 8px;
+
+	// Render the (non-portaled) dropdown above the drawer.
+	[data-radix-popper-content-wrapper] {
+		z-index: 1100 !important;
+	}
+
+	// Radix sets --radix-select-trigger-width on the content element (the wrapper's
+	// child), so match it there to make the dropdown take the input's width.
+	// SelectSimple exposes no content className, hence the descendant selector.
+	[data-radix-popper-content-wrapper] > * {
+		width: var(--radix-select-trigger-width);
+		min-width: var(--radix-select-trigger-width);
+	}
+}
+
+.fieldLabel {
+	color: var(--l2-foreground);
+	font-size: 12px;
+	font-weight: 500;
+	line-height: 1;
+}
+
+.timeRangeSelect {
+	width: 100%;
+}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardSettingsForm/PublicDashboardSettingsForm.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-import { Checkbox } from '@signozhq/ui/checkbox';
 import { SelectSimple } from '@signozhq/ui/select';
+import { Switch } from '@signozhq/ui/switch';
 import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import { RelativeDurationOptions } from 'container/TopNav/DateTimeSelectionV2/constants';
 
-import { TIME_RANGE_PRESETS_OPTIONS } from './constants';
-import styles from './PublicDashboard.module.scss';
+import styles from './PublicDashboardSettingsForm.module.scss';
 
 interface PublicDashboardSettingsFormProps {
 	timeRangeEnabled: boolean;
@@ -22,28 +22,29 @@ function PublicDashboardSettingsForm({
 }: PublicDashboardSettingsFormProps): JSX.Element {
 	return (
 		<>
-			<Checkbox
-				id="public-dashboard-enable-time-range"
-				className={styles.checkbox}
-				testId="public-dashboard-time-range-toggle"
-				value={timeRangeEnabled}
-				disabled={disabled}
-				onChange={(checked): void => onTimeRangeEnabledChange(checked === true)}
-			>
-				Enable time range
-			</Checkbox>
+			<div className={styles.switchRow}>
+				<Switch
+					testId="public-dashboard-time-range-toggle"
+					value={timeRangeEnabled}
+					disabled={disabled}
+					onChange={onTimeRangeEnabledChange}
+				>
+					Enable time range
+				</Switch>
+			</div>
 
-			<div className={styles.timeRangeSelectGroup}>
-				<Typography.Text className={styles.timeRangeSelectLabel}>
+			<div className={styles.fieldGroup}>
+				<Typography.Text className={styles.fieldLabel}>
 					Default time range
 				</Typography.Text>
 				<SelectSimple
 					className={styles.timeRangeSelect}
 					testId="public-dashboard-default-time-range"
 					placeholder="Select default time range"
-					items={TIME_RANGE_PRESETS_OPTIONS}
+					items={RelativeDurationOptions}
 					value={defaultTimeRange}
 					disabled={disabled}
+					withPortal={false}
 					onChange={(value): void => onDefaultTimeRangeChange(value as string)}
 				/>
 			</div>

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardStatus.tsx

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-
-import styles from './PublicDashboard.module.scss';
-
-interface PublicDashboardStatusProps {
-	isPublic: boolean;
-}
-
-function PublicDashboardStatus({
-	isPublic,
-}: PublicDashboardStatusProps): JSX.Element {
-	return (
-		<Typography.Text className={styles.statusTitle}>
-			{isPublic
-				? 'This dashboard is publicly accessible. Anyone with the link can view it.'
-				: 'This dashboard is private. Publish it to make it accessible to anyone with the link.'}
-		</Typography.Text>
-	);
-}
-
-export default PublicDashboardStatus;

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardStatus/PublicDashboardStatus.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+.statusStrip {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 13px;
+	padding: 14px 16px;
+	border-radius: 8px;
+	border: 1px solid var(--l2-border);
+	background: var(--l1-background);
+}
+
+.statusStripLive {
+	border-color: var(--callout-primary-border);
+	background: var(--callout-primary-background);
+}
+
+.statusMedallion {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	justify-content: center;
+	flex: none;
+	width: 38px;
+	height: 38px;
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	border: 1px solid var(--l2-border);
+	background: var(--l3-background);
+	color: var(--l2-foreground);
+}
+
+.statusMedallionLive {
+	border-color: var(--callout-primary-border);
+	background: var(--callout-primary-background);
+	color: var(--callout-primary-icon);
+}
+
+.statusBody {
+	flex: 1;
+	min-width: 0;
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+}
+
+.statusTitle {
+	color: var(--l1-foreground);
+	font-size: 14px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	line-height: 1.2;
+}
+
+.statusSubtitle {
+	margin-top: 2px;
+	color: var(--l3-foreground);
+	font-size: 13px;
+	line-height: 1.35;
+}
+
+.statusSubtitleLive {
+	color: var(--l2-foreground);
+}
+
+.statusBadgeDot {
+	display: inline-block;
+	width: 6px;
+	height: 6px;
+	border-radius: 50%;
+	margin-right: 6px;
+	background: currentColor;
+}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardStatus/PublicDashboardStatus.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+import { Globe, LockKeyhole } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { Badge } from '@signozhq/ui/badge';
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+import cx from 'classnames';
+
+import styles from './PublicDashboardStatus.module.scss';
+
+interface PublicDashboardStatusProps {
+	isPublic: boolean;
+}
+
+function PublicDashboardStatus({
+	isPublic,
+}: PublicDashboardStatusProps): JSX.Element {
+	return (
+		<div
+			className={cx(styles.statusStrip, { [styles.statusStripLive]: isPublic })}
+		>
+			<span
+				className={cx(styles.statusMedallion, {
+					[styles.statusMedallionLive]: isPublic,
+				})}
+			>
+				{isPublic ? <Globe size={18} /> : <LockKeyhole size={18} />}
+			</span>
+
+			<div className={styles.statusBody}>
+				<Typography.Text className={styles.statusTitle}>
+					{isPublic ? 'This dashboard is live' : 'This dashboard is private'}
+				</Typography.Text>
+				<Typography.Text
+					className={cx(styles.statusSubtitle, {
+						[styles.statusSubtitleLive]: isPublic,
+					})}
+				>
+					{isPublic
+						? 'Anyone with the link can view it — no account needed.'
+						: 'Publish it to share a read-only view with anyone who has the link.'}
+				</Typography.Text>
+			</div>
+
+			<Badge variant="outline" color={isPublic ? 'robin' : 'secondary'}>
+				<span className={styles.statusBadgeDot} />
+				{isPublic ? 'Public' : 'Private'}
+			</Badge>
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default PublicDashboardStatus;

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardUrl.tsx

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-import { Copy, ExternalLink } from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-
-import styles from './PublicDashboard.module.scss';
-
-interface PublicDashboardUrlProps {
-	url: string;
-	onCopy: () => void;
-	onOpen: () => void;
-}
-
-function PublicDashboardUrl({
-	url,
-	onCopy,
-	onOpen,
-}: PublicDashboardUrlProps): JSX.Element {
-	return (
-		<div className={styles.urlGroup}>
-			<Typography.Text className={styles.urlLabel}>
-				Public dashboard URL
-			</Typography.Text>
-
-			<div className={styles.urlContainer}>
-				<Typography.Text className={styles.urlText}>{url}</Typography.Text>
-				<Button
-					variant="ghost"
-					size="icon"
-					aria-label="Copy public dashboard URL"
-					testId="public-dashboard-copy-url"
-					onClick={onCopy}
-				>
-					<Copy size={14} />
-				</Button>
-				<Button
-					variant="ghost"
-					size="icon"
-					aria-label="Open public dashboard in new tab"
-					testId="public-dashboard-open-url"
-					onClick={onOpen}
-				>
-					<ExternalLink size={14} />
-				</Button>
-			</div>
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default PublicDashboardUrl;

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardUrl/PublicDashboardUrl.module.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.fieldGroup {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	gap: 8px;
+}
+
+.fieldLabel {
+	color: var(--l2-foreground);
+	font-size: 12px;
+	font-weight: 500;
+	line-height: 1;
+}
+
+.linkPlaceholder {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 9px;
+	height: 40px;
+	padding: 0 12px;
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	border: 1px dashed var(--l2-border);
+	background: var(--l1-background);
+	color: var(--l3-foreground);
+}
+
+.linkPlaceholderIcon {
+	flex: none;
+	color: var(--l3-foreground);
+}
+
+.linkPlaceholderText {
+	color: var(--l3-foreground);
+	font-size: 13px;
+	line-height: 1;
+}
+
+.linkField {
+	display: flex;
+	align-items: center;
+	gap: 2px;
+	height: 40px;
+	padding: 0 5px 0 12px;
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	border: 1px solid var(--l2-border);
+	background: var(--l1-background);
+
+	&:hover {
+		border-color: var(--l3-border);
+	}
+}
+
+.linkUrl {
+	flex: 1;
+	min-width: 0;
+	overflow: hidden;
+	text-overflow: ellipsis;
+	white-space: nowrap;
+	color: var(--l2-foreground);
+	font-family: var(--font-mono, 'Geist Mono'), monospace;
+	font-size: 13px;
+	line-height: 1;
+}
+
+.linkDivider {
+	width: 1px;
+	height: 20px;
+	margin: 0 4px;
+	background: var(--l2-border);
+}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/PublicDashboardUrl/PublicDashboardUrl.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import { Copy, ExternalLink, Link2 } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
+import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
+
+import styles from './PublicDashboardUrl.module.scss';
+
+interface PublicDashboardUrlProps {
+	isPublic: boolean;
+	url: string;
+	onCopy: () => void;
+	onOpen: () => void;
+}
+
+function PublicDashboardUrl({
+	isPublic,
+	url,
+	onCopy,
+	onOpen,
+}: PublicDashboardUrlProps): JSX.Element {
+	return (
+		<div className={styles.fieldGroup}>
+			<Typography.Text className={styles.fieldLabel}>Public link</Typography.Text>
+
+			{isPublic ? (
+				<div className={styles.linkField}>
+					<Typography.Text className={styles.linkUrl}>{url}</Typography.Text>
+					<span className={styles.linkDivider} />
+					<Button
+						variant="ghost"
+						size="icon"
+						aria-label="Copy link"
+						testId="public-dashboard-copy-url"
+						onClick={onCopy}
+					>
+						<Copy size={15} />
+					</Button>
+					<Button
+						variant="ghost"
+						size="icon"
+						aria-label="Open link"
+						testId="public-dashboard-open-url"
+						onClick={onOpen}
+					>
+						<ExternalLink size={15} />
+					</Button>
+				</div>
+			) : (
+				<div className={styles.linkPlaceholder}>
+					<Link2 size={15} className={styles.linkPlaceholderIcon} />
+					<Typography.Text className={styles.linkPlaceholderText}>
+						Your shareable link will appear here once published
+					</Typography.Text>
+				</div>
+			)}
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+export default PublicDashboardUrl;

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/constants.ts

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-export interface TimeRangePresetOption {
-	label: string;
-	value: string;
-}
-
-// Default time-range presets offered for the public dashboard viewer.
-export const TIME_RANGE_PRESETS_OPTIONS: TimeRangePresetOption[] = [
-	{ label: 'Last 5 minutes', value: '5m' },
-	{ label: 'Last 15 minutes', value: '15m' },
-	{ label: 'Last 30 minutes', value: '30m' },
-	{ label: 'Last 1 hour', value: '1h' },
-	{ label: 'Last 6 hours', value: '6h' },
-	{ label: 'Last 1 day', value: '24h' },
-];

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/index.tsx

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import type { DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
 
-import PublicDashboardActions from './PublicDashboardActions';
-import PublicDashboardCallout from './PublicDashboardCallout';
-import PublicDashboardSettingsForm from './PublicDashboardSettingsForm';
-import PublicDashboardStatus from './PublicDashboardStatus';
-import PublicDashboardUrl from './PublicDashboardUrl';
+import PublicDashboardActions from './PublicDashboardActions/PublicDashboardActions';
+import PublicDashboardHint from './PublicDashboardHint/PublicDashboardHint';
+import PublicDashboardSettingsForm from './PublicDashboardSettingsForm/PublicDashboardSettingsForm';
+import PublicDashboardStatus from './PublicDashboardStatus/PublicDashboardStatus';
+import PublicDashboardUrl from './PublicDashboardUrl/PublicDashboardUrl';
 import { usePublicDashboard } from './usePublicDashboard';
 import styles from './PublicDashboard.module.scss';
 
@@ -37,22 +37,27 @@ function PublicDashboardSettings({
 	const controlsDisabled = isLoading || !isAdmin;
 
 	return (
-		<div className={styles.publicDashboardCard}>
-			<PublicDashboardStatus isPublic={isPublic} />
+		<div className={styles.publishTab}>
+			<div className={styles.content}>
+				<PublicDashboardStatus isPublic={isPublic} />
 
-			<PublicDashboardSettingsForm
-				timeRangeEnabled={timeRangeEnabled}
-				defaultTimeRange={defaultTimeRange}
-				disabled={controlsDisabled}
-				onTimeRangeEnabledChange={setTimeRangeEnabled}
-				onDefaultTimeRangeChange={setDefaultTimeRange}
-			/>
+				<PublicDashboardUrl
+					isPublic={isPublic}
+					url={publicUrl}
+					onCopy={onCopyUrl}
+					onOpen={onOpenUrl}
+				/>
 
-			{isPublic && (
-				<PublicDashboardUrl url={publicUrl} onCopy={onCopyUrl} onOpen={onOpenUrl} />
-			)}
+				<PublicDashboardSettingsForm
+					timeRangeEnabled={timeRangeEnabled}
+					defaultTimeRange={defaultTimeRange}
+					disabled={controlsDisabled}
+					onTimeRangeEnabledChange={setTimeRangeEnabled}
+					onDefaultTimeRangeChange={setDefaultTimeRange}
+				/>
+			</div>
 
-			<PublicDashboardCallout />
+			<PublicDashboardHint />
 
 			<PublicDashboardActions
 				isPublic={isPublic}

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/usePublicDashboard.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import {
 	invalidateGetPublicDashboard,
 	useCreatePublicDashboard,
 	useDeletePublicDashboard,
-	useGetPublicDashboard,
 	useUpdatePublicDashboard,
 } from 'api/generated/services/dashboard';
 import { DEFAULT_TIME_RANGE } from 'container/TopNav/DateTimeSelectionV2/constants';
@@ -17,6 +16,8 @@ import { USER_ROLES } from 'types/roles';
 import { getAbsoluteUrl } from 'utils/basePath';
 import { openInNewTab } from 'utils/navigation';
 
+import { usePublicDashboardMeta } from './usePublicDashboardMeta';
+
 export interface UsePublicDashboardReturn {
 	isPublic: boolean;
 	isAdmin: boolean;
@@ -54,22 +55,16 @@ export function usePublicDashboard(
 	const [defaultTimeRange, setDefaultTimeRange] =
 		useState<string>(DEFAULT_TIME_RANGE);
 
+	// Read the shared public-meta cache — the GET is owned globally (toolbar), so the
+	// drawer reuses it rather than issuing its own request.
 	const {
-		data,
+		publicMeta,
+		isPublic,
 		isLoading: isLoadingMeta,
 		isFetching,
 		error,
 		refetch,
-	} = useGetPublicDashboard(
-		{ id: dashboardId },
-		{ query: { enabled: !!dashboardId, retry: false } },
-	);
-
-	// react-query retains the last successful `data` even after a refetch errors, so
-	// after unpublishing (the refetch 404s) `data` still holds the old publicPath.
-	// Gate on `!error` so the UI flips back to the private state.
-	const publicMeta = error ? undefined : data?.data;
-	const isPublic = !!publicMeta?.publicPath;
+	} = usePublicDashboardMeta(dashboardId);
 
 	// Seed form state from the server config when published.
 	useEffect(() => {
@@ -103,7 +98,7 @@ export function usePublicDashboard(
 		(message: string): void => {
 			toast.success(message);
 			void invalidateGetPublicDashboard(queryClient, { id: dashboardId });
-			void refetch();
+			refetch();
 		},
 		[queryClient, dashboardId, refetch],
 	);

frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/PublicDashboard/usePublicDashboardMeta.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import { useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useGetPublicDashboard } from 'api/generated/services/dashboard';
+import type { DashboardtypesGettablePublicDasbhboardDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
+import { useGetTenantLicense } from 'hooks/useGetTenantLicense';
+
+export interface UsePublicDashboardMetaReturn {
+	publicMeta: DashboardtypesGettablePublicDasbhboardDTO | undefined;
+	isPublic: boolean;
+	isLoading: boolean;
+	isFetching: boolean;
+	error: unknown;
+	refetch: () => void;
+}
+
+// How long a fetched result stays fresh before a natural trigger may refresh it.
+const PUBLIC_META_STALE_TIME = 5 * 60 * 1000;
+
+/**
+ * Single source of truth for a dashboard's public-sharing meta. Keyed by dashboard
+ * id via the generated query, so the GET happens once globally (the toolbar mounts it
+ * with the dashboard) and every other caller — the publish settings drawer — reads the
+ * same cache instead of issuing its own request. A mutation that invalidates
+ * getGetPublicDashboardQueryKey refreshes all consumers at once.
+ *
+ * Only fetched on cloud / enterprise tenants, where public dashboards are available.
+ */
+export function usePublicDashboardMeta(
+	dashboardId: string,
+): UsePublicDashboardMetaReturn {
+	const { isCloudUser, isEnterpriseSelfHostedUser } = useGetTenantLicense();
+	const enabled = !!dashboardId && (isCloudUser || isEnterpriseSelfHostedUser);
+
+	const { data, isLoading, isFetching, error, refetch } = useGetPublicDashboard(
+		{ id: dashboardId },
+		{
+			query: {
+				enabled,
+				retry: false,
+				// refetchOnMount: false stops opening the drawer / switching to the Publish
+				// tab from refiring the GET — it reuses the toolbar's cached result. A finite
+				// staleTime still lets it refresh naturally once the data ages, and mutations
+				// invalidate the key to refresh the published state immediately.
+				staleTime: PUBLIC_META_STALE_TIME,
+				refetchOnMount: false,
+			},
+		},
+	);
+
+	// react-query retains the last successful `data` after a refetch errors (e.g. the
+	// 404 once a dashboard is unpublished), so gate on the error to reflect the
+	// private state.
+	const publicMeta = error ? undefined : data?.data;
+
+	return useMemo(
+		() => ({
+			publicMeta,
+			isPublic: !!publicMeta?.publicPath,
+			isLoading,
+			isFetching,
+			error,
+			refetch,
+		}),
+		[publicMeta, isLoading, isFetching, error, refetch],
+	);
+}

frontend/src/pages/MetricsExplorer/MetricsExplorerPage.tsx

@@ -3,19 +3,29 @@ import { useLocation } from 'react-use';
 import RouteTab from 'components/RouteTab';
 import { TabRoutes } from 'components/RouteTab/types';
 import { initialQueriesMap, PANEL_TYPES } from 'constants/queryBuilder';
+import { useVolumeControlFeatureGate } from 'hooks/metricsExplorer/useVolumeControlFeatureGate';
 import { useQueryBuilder } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useQueryBuilder';
 import { useShareBuilderUrl } from 'hooks/queryBuilder/useShareBuilderUrl';
 import history from 'lib/history';
 import { DataSource } from 'types/common/queryBuilder';
 
-import { Explorer, Summary, Views } from './constants';
+import { Explorer, Summary, Views, VolumeControl } from './constants';
 
 import './MetricsExplorerPage.styles.scss';
 
 function MetricsExplorerPage(): JSX.Element {
 	const { pathname } = useLocation();
+	const { isVolumeControlEnabled } = useVolumeControlFeatureGate();
 
-	const routes: TabRoutes[] = [Summary, Explorer, Views];
+	const routes: TabRoutes[] = useMemo(
+		() => [
+			Summary,
+			...(isVolumeControlEnabled ? [VolumeControl] : []),
+			Explorer,
+			Views,
+		],
+		[isVolumeControlEnabled],
+	);
 
 	const { updateAllQueriesOperators } = useQueryBuilder();
 

frontend/src/pages/MetricsExplorer/constants.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ import { TabRoutes } from 'components/RouteTab/types';
 import ROUTES from 'constants/routes';
 import ExplorerPage from 'container/MetricsExplorer/Explorer';
 import SummaryPage from 'container/MetricsExplorer/Summary';
-import { BarChart, Compass, TowerControl } from '@signozhq/icons';
+import VolumeControlTab from 'container/MetricsExplorer/VolumeControlTab/VolumeControlTab';
+import { BarChart, Compass, Gauge, TowerControl } from '@signozhq/icons';
 import SaveView from 'pages/SaveView';
 
 export const Summary: TabRoutes = {
@@ -37,3 +38,14 @@ export const Views: TabRoutes = {
 	route: ROUTES.METRICS_EXPLORER_VIEWS,
 	key: ROUTES.METRICS_EXPLORER_VIEWS,
 };
+
+export const VolumeControl: TabRoutes = {
+	Component: VolumeControlTab,
+	name: (
+		<div className="tab-item">
+			<Gauge size={16} /> Volume Control
+		</div>
+	),
+	route: ROUTES.METRICS_EXPLORER_VOLUME_CONTROL,
+	key: ROUTES.METRICS_EXPLORER_VOLUME_CONTROL,
+};

frontend/src/types/api/alerts/convert.ts

@@ -69,19 +69,24 @@ function stripUndefinedLabels(
 export function toPostableRuleDTO(
 	local: PostableAlertRuleV2,
 ): RuletypesPostableRuleDTO {
-	const payload = {
+	const payload: Record<keyof RuletypesPostableRuleDTO, any> = {
 		alert: local.alert,
 		alertType: toAlertTypeDTO(local.alertType),
 		ruleType: toRuleTypeDTO(local.ruleType),
 		condition: local.condition,
 		annotations: local.annotations,
 		labels: stripUndefinedLabels(local.labels),
+		evalWindow: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO).evalWindow,
+		frequency: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO).frequency,
+		preferredChannels: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO)
+			.preferredChannels,
 		notificationSettings: local.notificationSettings,
 		evaluation: local.evaluation,
 		schemaVersion: local.schemaVersion,
 		source: local.source,
 		version: local.version,
 		disabled: local.disabled,
+		description: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO).description,
 	};
 	return payload as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO;
 }
@@ -89,7 +94,7 @@ export function toPostableRuleDTO(
 export function toPostableRuleDTOFromAlertDef(
 	local: AlertDef,
 ): RuletypesPostableRuleDTO {
-	const payload = {
+	const payload: Record<keyof RuletypesPostableRuleDTO, any> = {
 		alert: local.alert,
 		alertType: toAlertTypeDTO(local.alertType),
 		ruleType: toRuleTypeDTO(local.ruleType),
@@ -99,11 +104,16 @@ export function toPostableRuleDTOFromAlertDef(
 		evalWindow: local.evalWindow,
 		frequency: local.frequency,
 		preferredChannels: local.preferredChannels,
+		notificationSettings: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO)
+			.notificationSettings,
+		evaluation: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO).evaluation,
+		schemaVersion: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO).schemaVersion,
 		source: local.source,
 		version: local.version,
 		disabled: local.disabled,
+		description: (local as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO).description,
 	};
-	return payload as unknown as RuletypesPostableRuleDTO;
+	return payload;
 }
 
 export function fromRuleDTOToPostableRuleV2(

frontend/src/utils/permission/index.ts

@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ export const routePermission: Record<keyof typeof ROUTES, ROLES[]> = {
 	METRICS_EXPLORER: ['ADMIN', 'EDITOR', 'VIEWER'],
 	METRICS_EXPLORER_EXPLORER: ['ADMIN', 'EDITOR', 'VIEWER'],
 	METRICS_EXPLORER_VIEWS: ['ADMIN', 'EDITOR', 'VIEWER'],
+	METRICS_EXPLORER_VOLUME_CONTROL: ['ADMIN', 'EDITOR', 'VIEWER'],
 	API_MONITORING: ['ADMIN', 'EDITOR', 'VIEWER'],
 	WORKSPACE_ACCESS_RESTRICTED: ['ADMIN', 'EDITOR', 'VIEWER'],
 	METRICS_EXPLORER_BASE: ['ADMIN', 'EDITOR', 'VIEWER'],

pkg/apiserver/signozapiserver/metricreductionrule.go

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+package signozapiserver
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/http/handler"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+)
+
+func (provider *provider) addMetricReductionRuleRoutes(router *mux.Router) error {
+	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/metrics/reduction_rules", handler.New(
+		provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.metricReductionRuleHandler.List),
+		handler.OpenAPIDef{
+			ID:                  "ListMetricReductionRules",
+			Tags:                []string{"metrics"},
+			Summary:             "List metric reduction rules",
+			Description:         "Returns active metric volume-control (label reduction) rules, sorted and paginated server-side. Enterprise feature.",
+			RequestQuery:        new(metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams),
+			Response:            new(metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules),
+			ResponseContentType: "application/json",
+			SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusOK,
+			ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusNotImplemented, http.StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons, http.StatusInternalServerError},
+			SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleViewer),
+		},
+	)).Methods(http.MethodGet).GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/metrics/reduction_rules/preview", handler.New(
+		provider.authzMiddleware.AdminAccess(provider.metricReductionRuleHandler.Preview),
+		handler.OpenAPIDef{
+			ID:                  "PreviewMetricReductionRule",
+			Tags:                []string{"metrics"},
+			Summary:             "Preview a metric reduction rule",
+			Description:         "Estimates the series reduction and related-asset impact of a candidate volume-control rule without persisting it. Enterprise feature.",
+			Request:             new(metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRulePreview),
+			RequestContentType:  "application/json",
+			Response:            new(metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRulePreview),
+			ResponseContentType: "application/json",
+			SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusOK,
+			ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest, http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusForbidden, http.StatusNotFound, http.StatusNotImplemented, http.StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons, http.StatusInternalServerError},
+			SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleAdmin),
+		},
+	)).Methods(http.MethodPost).GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/metrics/{metric_name}/reduction_rule", handler.New(
+		provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.metricReductionRuleHandler.Get),
+		handler.OpenAPIDef{
+			ID:                  "GetMetricReductionRule",
+			Tags:                []string{"metrics"},
+			Summary:             "Get a metric reduction rule",
+			Description:         "Returns the active volume-control (label reduction) rule for a specified metric. Enterprise feature.",
+			Response:            new(metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule),
+			ResponseContentType: "application/json",
+			SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusOK,
+			ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest, http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusNotFound, http.StatusNotImplemented, http.StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons, http.StatusInternalServerError},
+			SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleViewer),
+		},
+	)).Methods(http.MethodGet).GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/metrics/{metric_name}/reduction_rule", handler.New(
+		provider.authzMiddleware.AdminAccess(provider.metricReductionRuleHandler.Upsert),
+		handler.OpenAPIDef{
+			ID:                  "UpsertMetricReductionRule",
+			Tags:                []string{"metrics"},
+			Summary:             "Create or update a metric reduction rule",
+			Description:         "Creates or updates the volume-control (label reduction) rule for a specified metric. The rule takes effect after a short activation delay. Admin only; enterprise feature.",
+			Request:             new(metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRule),
+			RequestContentType:  "application/json",
+			Response:            new(metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule),
+			ResponseContentType: "application/json",
+			SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusOK,
+			ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest, http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusForbidden, http.StatusNotFound, http.StatusNotImplemented, http.StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons, http.StatusInternalServerError},
+			SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleAdmin),
+		},
+	)).Methods(http.MethodPut).GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/metrics/{metric_name}/reduction_rule", handler.New(
+		provider.authzMiddleware.AdminAccess(provider.metricReductionRuleHandler.Delete),
+		handler.OpenAPIDef{
+			ID:                  "DeleteMetricReductionRule",
+			Tags:                []string{"metrics"},
+			Summary:             "Delete a metric reduction rule",
+			Description:         "Removes the volume-control (label reduction) rule for a specified metric, reverting it to full fidelity. Admin only; enterprise feature.",
+			Response:            nil,
+			ResponseContentType: "application/json",
+			SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusNoContent,
+			ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest, http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusForbidden, http.StatusNotFound, http.StatusNotImplemented, http.StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons, http.StatusInternalServerError},
+			SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleAdmin),
+		},
+	)).Methods(http.MethodDelete).GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

pkg/apiserver/signozapiserver/provider.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/fields"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/inframonitoring"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/llmpricingrule"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricsexplorer"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/preference"
@@ -39,39 +40,40 @@ import (
 )
 
 type provider struct {
-	config                  apiserver.Config
-	settings                factory.ScopedProviderSettings
-	router                  *mux.Router
-	authzMiddleware         *middleware.AuthZ
-	authzService            authz.AuthZ
-	orgHandler              organization.Handler
-	userHandler             user.Handler
-	sessionHandler          session.Handler
-	authDomainHandler       authdomain.Handler
-	preferenceHandler       preference.Handler
-	globalHandler           global.Handler
-	promoteHandler          promote.Handler
-	flaggerHandler          flagger.Handler
-	dashboardModule         dashboard.Module
-	dashboardHandler        dashboard.Handler
-	metricsExplorerHandler  metricsexplorer.Handler
-	infraMonitoringHandler  inframonitoring.Handler
-	gatewayHandler          gateway.Handler
-	fieldsHandler           fields.Handler
-	authzHandler            authz.Handler
-	rawDataExportHandler    rawdataexport.Handler
-	zeusHandler             zeus.Handler
-	querierHandler          querier.Handler
-	serviceAccountHandler   serviceaccount.Handler
-	factoryHandler          factory.Handler
-	cloudIntegrationHandler cloudintegration.Handler
-	ruleStateHistoryHandler rulestatehistory.Handler
-	spanMapperHandler       spanmapper.Handler
-	alertmanagerHandler     alertmanager.Handler
-	traceDetailHandler      tracedetail.Handler
-	rulerHandler            ruler.Handler
-	llmPricingRuleHandler   llmpricingrule.Handler
-	statsHandler            statsreporter.Handler
+	config                     apiserver.Config
+	settings                   factory.ScopedProviderSettings
+	router                     *mux.Router
+	authzMiddleware            *middleware.AuthZ
+	authzService               authz.AuthZ
+	orgHandler                 organization.Handler
+	userHandler                user.Handler
+	sessionHandler             session.Handler
+	authDomainHandler          authdomain.Handler
+	preferenceHandler          preference.Handler
+	globalHandler              global.Handler
+	promoteHandler             promote.Handler
+	flaggerHandler             flagger.Handler
+	dashboardModule            dashboard.Module
+	dashboardHandler           dashboard.Handler
+	metricsExplorerHandler     metricsexplorer.Handler
+	metricReductionRuleHandler metricreductionrule.Handler
+	infraMonitoringHandler     inframonitoring.Handler
+	gatewayHandler             gateway.Handler
+	fieldsHandler              fields.Handler
+	authzHandler               authz.Handler
+	rawDataExportHandler       rawdataexport.Handler
+	zeusHandler                zeus.Handler
+	querierHandler             querier.Handler
+	serviceAccountHandler      serviceaccount.Handler
+	factoryHandler             factory.Handler
+	cloudIntegrationHandler    cloudintegration.Handler
+	ruleStateHistoryHandler    rulestatehistory.Handler
+	spanMapperHandler          spanmapper.Handler
+	alertmanagerHandler        alertmanager.Handler
+	traceDetailHandler         tracedetail.Handler
+	rulerHandler               ruler.Handler
+	llmPricingRuleHandler      llmpricingrule.Handler
+	statsHandler               statsreporter.Handler
 }
 
 func NewFactory(
@@ -88,6 +90,7 @@ func NewFactory(
 	dashboardModule dashboard.Module,
 	dashboardHandler dashboard.Handler,
 	metricsExplorerHandler metricsexplorer.Handler,
+	metricReductionRuleHandler metricreductionrule.Handler,
 	infraMonitoringHandler inframonitoring.Handler,
 	gatewayHandler gateway.Handler,
 	fieldsHandler fields.Handler,
@@ -124,6 +127,7 @@ func NewFactory(
 			dashboardModule,
 			dashboardHandler,
 			metricsExplorerHandler,
+			metricReductionRuleHandler,
 			infraMonitoringHandler,
 			gatewayHandler,
 			fieldsHandler,
@@ -162,6 +166,7 @@ func newProvider(
 	dashboardModule dashboard.Module,
 	dashboardHandler dashboard.Handler,
 	metricsExplorerHandler metricsexplorer.Handler,
+	metricReductionRuleHandler metricreductionrule.Handler,
 	infraMonitoringHandler inframonitoring.Handler,
 	gatewayHandler gateway.Handler,
 	fieldsHandler fields.Handler,
@@ -184,38 +189,39 @@ func newProvider(
 	router := mux.NewRouter().UseEncodedPath()
 
 	provider := &provider{
-		config:                  config,
-		settings:                settings,
-		router:                  router,
-		orgHandler:              orgHandler,
-		userHandler:             userHandler,
-		authzService:            authzService,
-		sessionHandler:          sessionHandler,
-		authDomainHandler:       authDomainHandler,
-		preferenceHandler:       preferenceHandler,
-		globalHandler:           globalHandler,
-		promoteHandler:          promoteHandler,
-		flaggerHandler:          flaggerHandler,
-		dashboardModule:         dashboardModule,
-		dashboardHandler:        dashboardHandler,
-		metricsExplorerHandler:  metricsExplorerHandler,
-		infraMonitoringHandler:  infraMonitoringHandler,
-		gatewayHandler:          gatewayHandler,
-		fieldsHandler:           fieldsHandler,
-		authzHandler:            authzHandler,
-		rawDataExportHandler:    rawDataExportHandler,
-		zeusHandler:             zeusHandler,
-		querierHandler:          querierHandler,
-		serviceAccountHandler:   serviceAccountHandler,
-		factoryHandler:          factoryHandler,
-		cloudIntegrationHandler: cloudIntegrationHandler,
-		ruleStateHistoryHandler: ruleStateHistoryHandler,
-		spanMapperHandler:       spanMapperHandler,
-		alertmanagerHandler:     alertmanagerHandler,
-		traceDetailHandler:      traceDetailHandler,
-		rulerHandler:            rulerHandler,
-		llmPricingRuleHandler:   llmPricingRuleHandler,
-		statsHandler:            statsHandler,
+		config:                     config,
+		settings:                   settings,
+		router:                     router,
+		orgHandler:                 orgHandler,
+		userHandler:                userHandler,
+		authzService:               authzService,
+		sessionHandler:             sessionHandler,
+		authDomainHandler:          authDomainHandler,
+		preferenceHandler:          preferenceHandler,
+		globalHandler:              globalHandler,
+		promoteHandler:             promoteHandler,
+		flaggerHandler:             flaggerHandler,
+		dashboardModule:            dashboardModule,
+		dashboardHandler:           dashboardHandler,
+		metricsExplorerHandler:     metricsExplorerHandler,
+		metricReductionRuleHandler: metricReductionRuleHandler,
+		infraMonitoringHandler:     infraMonitoringHandler,
+		gatewayHandler:             gatewayHandler,
+		fieldsHandler:              fieldsHandler,
+		authzHandler:               authzHandler,
+		rawDataExportHandler:       rawDataExportHandler,
+		zeusHandler:                zeusHandler,
+		querierHandler:             querierHandler,
+		serviceAccountHandler:      serviceAccountHandler,
+		factoryHandler:             factoryHandler,
+		cloudIntegrationHandler:    cloudIntegrationHandler,
+		ruleStateHistoryHandler:    ruleStateHistoryHandler,
+		spanMapperHandler:          spanMapperHandler,
+		alertmanagerHandler:        alertmanagerHandler,
+		traceDetailHandler:         traceDetailHandler,
+		rulerHandler:               rulerHandler,
+		llmPricingRuleHandler:      llmPricingRuleHandler,
+		statsHandler:               statsHandler,
 	}
 
 	provider.authzMiddleware = middleware.NewAuthZ(settings.Logger(), orgGetter, authzService)
@@ -272,6 +278,10 @@ func (provider *provider) AddToRouter(router *mux.Router) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
+	if err := provider.addMetricReductionRuleRoutes(router); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	if err := provider.addInfraMonitoringRoutes(router); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/module.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"log/slog"
 	"slices"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/analytics"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
@@ -207,12 +208,14 @@ func (module *module) GetByMetricNames(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, m
 			module.checkPromQLQueriesForMetricNames(ctx, query, metricNames, foundMetrics)
 
 			// Add widget to results for all found metrics
+			groupByByMetric := module.collectBuilderGroupBy(query, metricNames)
 			for metricName := range foundMetrics {
 				result[metricName] = append(result[metricName], map[string]string{
 					"dashboard_id":   dashboard.ID,
 					"widget_name":    widgetTitle,
 					"widget_id":      widgetID,
 					"dashboard_name": dashTitle,
+					"group_by":       strings.Join(groupByByMetric[metricName], ","),
 				})
 			}
 		}
@@ -306,6 +309,68 @@ func (module *module) checkBuilderQueriesForMetricNames(query map[string]interfa
 	}
 }
 
+// collectBuilderGroupBy returns, per metric, the group-by attribute keys used alongside it in the
+// builder queries of a widget.
+func (module *module) collectBuilderGroupBy(query map[string]interface{}, metricNames []string) map[string][]string {
+	out := make(map[string][]string)
+	builder, ok := query["builder"].(map[string]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		return out
+	}
+	queryData, ok := builder["queryData"].([]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		return out
+	}
+	for _, qd := range queryData {
+		data, ok := qd.(map[string]interface{})
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		if dataSource, ok := data["dataSource"].(string); !ok || dataSource != "metrics" {
+			continue
+		}
+		aggregations, ok := data["aggregations"].([]interface{})
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		groupByKeys := groupByKeysFromData(data["groupBy"])
+		if len(groupByKeys) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, agg := range aggregations {
+			aggMap, ok := agg.(map[string]interface{})
+			if !ok {
+				continue
+			}
+			metricName, ok := aggMap["metricName"].(string)
+			if !ok || metricName == "" || !slices.Contains(metricNames, metricName) {
+				continue
+			}
+			out[metricName] = append(out[metricName], groupByKeys...)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// groupByKeysFromData extracts attribute names from a builder query's groupBy (JSON []GroupByKey).
+func groupByKeysFromData(v interface{}) []string {
+	arr, ok := v.([]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	var keys []string
+	for _, item := range arr {
+		m, ok := item.(map[string]interface{})
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		if name, ok := m["name"].(string); ok && name != "" {
+			keys = append(keys, name)
+		}
+	}
+	return keys
+}
+
 // checkClickHouseQueriesForMetricNames checks clickhouse_sql[] array for metric names in query strings.
 func (module *module) checkClickHouseQueriesForMetricNames(ctx context.Context, query map[string]interface{}, metricNames []string, foundMetrics map[string]bool) {
 	clickhouseSQL, ok := query["clickhouse_sql"].([]interface{})

pkg/modules/inframonitoring/implinframonitoring/helpers_test.go

@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ func TestCompositeKeyFromLabels(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "daemonset and namespace group-by",
 			labels: map[string]string{
 				"k8s.daemonset.name": "web-1",
-				"k8s.namespace.name":  "ns-x",
+				"k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x",
 			},
 			groupBy:  []qbtypes.GroupByKey{daemonSetNameGroupByKey, namespaceNameGroupByKey},
 			expected: "web-1\x00ns-x",
@@ -330,6 +330,47 @@ func TestCompositeKeyFromLabels(t *testing.T) {
 			groupBy:  []qbtypes.GroupByKey{deploymentNameGroupByKey, namespaceNameGroupByKey, clusterNameGroupByKey},
 			expected: "web-1\x00ns-x\x00",
 		},
+		{
+			// volumes default group identity: (pvc, namespace, cluster).
+			name: "pvc, namespace and cluster group-by",
+			labels: map[string]string{
+				"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "data-pg-0",
+				"k8s.namespace.name":             "ns-x",
+				"k8s.cluster.name":               "cluster-a",
+			},
+			groupBy:  []qbtypes.GroupByKey{pvcNameGroupByKey, namespaceNameGroupByKey, clusterNameGroupByKey},
+			expected: "data-pg-0\x00ns-x\x00cluster-a",
+		},
+		{
+			// absent cluster label on a PVC -> empty trailing segment.
+			name: "pvc missing cluster label yields empty trailing segment",
+			labels: map[string]string{
+				"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "data-pg-0",
+				"k8s.namespace.name":             "ns-x",
+			},
+			groupBy:  []qbtypes.GroupByKey{pvcNameGroupByKey, namespaceNameGroupByKey, clusterNameGroupByKey},
+			expected: "data-pg-0\x00ns-x\x00",
+		},
+		{
+			// namespaces default group identity: (namespace, cluster) — namespaces are
+			// cluster-scoped, so cluster is the only cross-cluster disambiguator.
+			name: "namespace and cluster group-by",
+			labels: map[string]string{
+				"k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x",
+				"k8s.cluster.name":   "cluster-a",
+			},
+			groupBy:  []qbtypes.GroupByKey{namespaceNameGroupByKey, clusterNameGroupByKey},
+			expected: "ns-x\x00cluster-a",
+		},
+		{
+			// absent cluster label on a namespace -> empty trailing segment.
+			name: "namespace missing cluster label yields empty trailing segment",
+			labels: map[string]string{
+				"k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x",
+			},
+			groupBy:  []qbtypes.GroupByKey{namespaceNameGroupByKey, clusterNameGroupByKey},
+			expected: "ns-x\x00",
+		},
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {

pkg/modules/inframonitoring/implinframonitoring/module.go

@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ func (m *module) ListNamespaces(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *inf
 	}
 
 	if len(req.GroupBy) == 0 {
-		req.GroupBy = []qbtypes.GroupByKey{namespaceNameGroupByKey}
+		req.GroupBy = []qbtypes.GroupByKey{namespaceNameGroupByKey, clusterNameGroupByKey}
 		resp.Type = inframonitoringtypes.ResponseTypeList
 	} else {
 		resp.Type = inframonitoringtypes.ResponseTypeGroupedList
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ func (m *module) ListVolumes(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *infram
 	}
 
 	if len(req.GroupBy) == 0 {
-		req.GroupBy = []qbtypes.GroupByKey{pvcNameGroupByKey}
+		req.GroupBy = []qbtypes.GroupByKey{pvcNameGroupByKey, namespaceNameGroupByKey, clusterNameGroupByKey}
 		resp.Type = inframonitoringtypes.ResponseTypeList
 	} else {
 		resp.Type = inframonitoringtypes.ResponseTypeGroupedList

pkg/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule/handler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+package implmetricreductionrule
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/http/binding"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/http/render"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/authtypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+)
+
+type handler struct {
+	module metricreductionrule.Module
+}
+
+func NewHandler(module metricreductionrule.Module) metricreductionrule.Handler {
+	return &handler{module: module}
+}
+
+func metricNameFromPath(r *http.Request) (string, error) {
+	metricName := mux.Vars(r)["metric_name"]
+	if metricName == "" {
+		return "", errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "metric_name is required in URL path")
+	}
+	return metricName, nil
+}
+
+func (h *handler) List(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(r.Context())
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var params metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams
+	if err := binding.Query.BindQuery(r.URL.Query(), &params); err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	out, err := h.module.List(r.Context(), valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID), &params)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, out)
+}
+
+func (h *handler) Get(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(r.Context())
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	metricName, err := metricNameFromPath(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	out, err := h.module.Get(r.Context(), valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID), metricName)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, out)
+}
+
+func (h *handler) Upsert(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(r.Context())
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	metricName, err := metricNameFromPath(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var in metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRule
+	if err := binding.JSON.BindBody(r.Body, &in); err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+	in.MetricName = metricName
+
+	if err := in.Validate(); err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	out, err := h.module.Upsert(r.Context(), valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID), claims.Email, &in)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, out)
+}
+
+func (h *handler) Delete(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(r.Context())
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	metricName, err := metricNameFromPath(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err := h.module.Delete(r.Context(), valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID), metricName); err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	render.Success(rw, http.StatusNoContent, nil)
+}
+
+func (h *handler) Preview(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(r.Context())
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var in metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRulePreview
+	if err := binding.JSON.BindBody(r.Body, &in); err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err := in.Validate(); err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	out, err := h.module.Preview(r.Context(), valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID), &in)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, out)
+}

pkg/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule/module.go

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package implmetricreductionrule
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+)
+
+type module struct{}
+
+func NewModule() metricreductionrule.Module {
+	return &module{}
+}
+
+func errUnsupported() error {
+	return errors.Newf(errors.TypeUnsupported, metricreductionruletypes.ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleUnsupported,
+		"metric volume control is an enterprise feature")
+}
+
+func (m *module) List(_ context.Context, _ valuer.UUID, _ *metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules, error) {
+	return nil, errUnsupported()
+}
+
+func (m *module) Get(_ context.Context, _ valuer.UUID, _ string) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, error) {
+	return nil, errUnsupported()
+}
+
+func (m *module) Upsert(_ context.Context, _ valuer.UUID, _ string, _ *metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRule) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, error) {
+	return nil, errUnsupported()
+}
+
+func (m *module) Delete(_ context.Context, _ valuer.UUID, _ string) error {
+	return errUnsupported()
+}
+
+func (m *module) Preview(_ context.Context, _ valuer.UUID, _ *metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRulePreview) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRulePreview, error) {
+	return nil, errUnsupported()
+}

pkg/modules/metricreductionrule/metricreductionrule.go

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package metricreductionrule
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+)
+
+type Module interface {
+	List(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRules, error)
+	Get(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, error)
+	Upsert(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userEmail string, req *metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRule) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRule, error)
+	Delete(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) error
+	Preview(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *metricreductionruletypes.PostableReductionRulePreview) (*metricreductionruletypes.GettableReductionRulePreview, error)
+}
+
+type Handler interface {
+	List(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
+	Get(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
+	Upsert(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
+	Delete(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
+	Preview(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
+}

pkg/modules/metricsexplorer/implmetricsexplorer/module.go

@@ -377,11 +377,16 @@ func (m *module) GetMetricDashboards(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, met
 	if dashboardList, ok := data[metricName]; ok {
 		dashboards = make([]metricsexplorertypes.MetricDashboard, 0, len(dashboardList))
 		for _, item := range dashboardList {
+			var groupBy []string
+			if gb := item["group_by"]; gb != "" {
+				groupBy = strings.Split(gb, ",")
+			}
 			dashboards = append(dashboards, metricsexplorertypes.MetricDashboard{
 				DashboardName: item["dashboard_name"],
 				DashboardID:   item["dashboard_id"],
 				WidgetID:      item["widget_id"],
 				WidgetName:    item["widget_name"],
+				GroupBy:       groupBy,
 			})
 		}
 	}

pkg/querier/querier.go

@@ -119,11 +119,7 @@ func (q *querier) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtype
 	queries := make(map[string]qbtypes.Query)
 	steps := make(map[string]qbtypes.Step)
 
-	// Resolve metric metadata once per request: patches each metric-aggregation
-	// query's spec in place, returns the queries whose every aggregation was
-	// missing (used for preseeded empty results), and any dormant-metric
-	// warning string. NotFound errors for never-seen metrics are propagated.
-	missingMetricQueries, dormantMetricsWarningMsg, err := q.resolveMetricMetadata(ctx, req.CompositeQuery.Queries, req.Start, req.End)
+	missingMetricQueries, metricWarnings, err := q.resolveMetricMetadata(ctx, req.CompositeQuery.Queries, req.Start, req.End)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -240,13 +236,15 @@ func (q *querier) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtype
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		if dormantMetricsWarningMsg != "" {
+		if len(metricWarnings) > 0 {
 			if qbResp.Warning == nil {
 				qbResp.Warning = &qbtypes.QueryWarnData{}
 			}
-			qbResp.Warning.Warnings = append(qbResp.Warning.Warnings, qbtypes.QueryWarnDataAdditional{
-				Message: dormantMetricsWarningMsg,
-			})
+			for _, w := range metricWarnings {
+				qbResp.Warning.Warnings = append(qbResp.Warning.Warnings, qbtypes.QueryWarnDataAdditional{
+					Message: w,
+				})
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	return qbResp, qbErr
@@ -302,12 +300,11 @@ func (q *querier) populateQBEvent(event *qbtypes.QBEvent, queries []qbtypes.Quer
 //   - missingMetricQueries: names of queries whose every aggregation was
 //     missing. Used downstream to preseed empty result placeholders so the
 //     response still has an entry per requested query name.
-//   - dormantWarning: a human-readable warning describing metrics that exist in
-//     the store but produced no data within the query window. Empty when no
-//     such metrics are present.
-//   - err: NotFound when one or more referenced metrics have never been seen,
-//     or Internal when a metadata fetch fails.
-func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.QueryEnvelope, start, end uint64) (missingMetricQueries []string, dormantWarning string, err error) {
+//   - metricWarnings: human-readable warnings for metrics that could not be
+//     resolved: never-seen metrics and dormant metrics (seen but no data in
+//     the query window).
+//   - err: Internal when a metadata fetch fails.
+func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.QueryEnvelope, start, end uint64) (missingMetricQueries []string, metricWarnings []string, err error) {
 	metricNames := make([]string, 0)
 	for idx := range queries {
 		if queries[idx].Type != qbtypes.QueryTypeBuilder {
@@ -325,13 +322,13 @@ func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.Q
 	}
 
 	if len(metricNames) == 0 {
-		return nil, "", nil
+		return nil, nil, nil
 	}
 
 	metricTemporality, metricTypes, err := q.metadataStore.FetchTemporalityAndTypeMulti(ctx, start, end, metricNames...)
 	if err != nil {
 		q.logger.WarnContext(ctx, "failed to fetch metric temporality", errors.Attr(err), slog.Any("metrics", metricNames))
-		return nil, "", errors.NewInternalf(errors.CodeInternal, "failed to fetch metrics temporality")
+		return nil, nil, errors.NewInternalf(errors.CodeInternal, "failed to fetch metrics temporality")
 	}
 	q.logger.DebugContext(ctx, "fetched metric temporalities and types", slog.Any("metric_temporality", metricTemporality), slog.Any("metric_types", metricTypes))
 
@@ -363,7 +360,7 @@ func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.Q
 			}
 			// Type is resolved now; validate aggregation compatibility against it.
 			if err := spec.Aggregations[i].ValidateForType(); err != nil {
-				return nil, "", err
+				return nil, nil, err
 			}
 			presentAggregations = append(presentAggregations, spec.Aggregations[i])
 		}
@@ -376,7 +373,7 @@ func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.Q
 	}
 
 	if len(missingMetrics) == 0 {
-		return missingMetricQueries, "", nil
+		return missingMetricQueries, nil, nil
 	}
 
 	isInternalMetric := func(n string) bool { return strings.HasPrefix(n, "signoz.") || strings.HasPrefix(n, "signoz_") }
@@ -387,29 +384,33 @@ func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.Q
 		}
 	}
 	if len(externalMissingMetrics) == 0 {
-		// this means all missing metrics are internal, and since internal metrics
-		// aren't user-controlled, skip errors/warnings for them since users can't act on them
-		return missingMetricQueries, "", nil
+		return missingMetricQueries, nil, nil
 	}
 
-	// Classify each missing metric: never-seen → NotFound error; seen-but-no-
-	// data-in-window → dormant warning.
+	// Classify each missing metric: never-seen -> warning with empty result;
+	// seen-but-no-data-in-window -> dormant warning.
 	lastSeenInfo, _ := q.metadataStore.FetchLastSeenInfoMulti(ctx, externalMissingMetrics...)
-	nonExistentMetrics := []string{}
+	var nonExistentMetrics []string
+	var dormantMetrics []string
 	for _, name := range externalMissingMetrics {
 		if ts, ok := lastSeenInfo[name]; ok && ts > 0 {
+			dormantMetrics = append(dormantMetrics, name)
 			continue
 		}
 		nonExistentMetrics = append(nonExistentMetrics, name)
 	}
+
+	var warnings []string
+
+	// Never-seen metrics: the query already gets a preseeded empty result
+	// via the aggregation-dropping path above; we just attach a warning.
 	if len(nonExistentMetrics) == 1 {
-		return nil, "", errors.NewNotFoundf(errors.CodeNotFound, "could not find the metric %s", nonExistentMetrics[0])
-	}
-	if len(nonExistentMetrics) > 1 {
-		return nil, "", errors.NewNotFoundf(errors.CodeNotFound, "the following metrics were not found: %s", strings.Join(nonExistentMetrics, ", "))
+		warnings = append(warnings, fmt.Sprintf("metric %s has never been received. Check the metric name and instrumentation", nonExistentMetrics[0]))
+	} else if len(nonExistentMetrics) > 1 {
+		warnings = append(warnings, fmt.Sprintf("the following metrics have never been received. Check the metric names and instrumentation: %s", strings.Join(nonExistentMetrics, ", ")))
 	}
 
-	// All missing metrics are dormant — assemble the warning string.
+	// Dormant metrics: seen before but no data in the query window.
 	lastSeenStr := func(name string) string {
 		if ts, ok := lastSeenInfo[name]; ok && ts > 0 {
 			ago := humanize.RelTime(time.UnixMilli(ts), time.Now(), "ago", "from now")
@@ -417,16 +418,16 @@ func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.Q
 		}
 		return name
 	}
-	if len(externalMissingMetrics) == 1 {
-		dormantWarning = fmt.Sprintf("no data found for the metric %s in the query time range", lastSeenStr(missingMetrics[0]))
-	} else {
-		parts := make([]string, len(externalMissingMetrics))
-		for i, m := range externalMissingMetrics {
+	if len(dormantMetrics) == 1 {
+		warnings = append(warnings, fmt.Sprintf("no data found for the metric %s in the query time range", lastSeenStr(dormantMetrics[0])))
+	} else if len(dormantMetrics) > 1 {
+		parts := make([]string, len(dormantMetrics))
+		for i, m := range dormantMetrics {
 			parts[i] = lastSeenStr(m)
 		}
-		dormantWarning = fmt.Sprintf("no data found for the following metrics in the query time range: %s", strings.Join(parts, ", "))
+		warnings = append(warnings, fmt.Sprintf("no data found for the following metrics in the query time range: %s", strings.Join(parts, ", ")))
 	}
-	return missingMetricQueries, dormantWarning, nil
+	return missingMetricQueries, warnings, nil
 }
 
 func (q *querier) QueryRawStream(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtypes.QueryRangeRequest, client *qbtypes.RawStream) {

pkg/querier/querier_test.go

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func (m *mockMetricStmtBuilder) Build(_ context.Context, _, _ uint64, _ qbtypes.
 
 func TestQueryRange_MetricTypeMissing(t *testing.T) {
 	// When a metric has UnspecifiedType and is not found in the metadata store,
-	// the querier should return a not-found error, even if the request provides a temporality
+	// the querier should return an empty result with a warning instead of an error.
 	providerSettings := instrumentationtest.New().ToProviderSettings()
 	metadataStore := telemetrytypestest.NewMockMetadataStore()
 
@@ -80,9 +80,14 @@ func TestQueryRange_MetricTypeMissing(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	_, err := q.QueryRange(context.Background(), valuer.GenerateUUID(), req)
-	require.Error(t, err)
-	assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "could not find the metric unknown_metric")
+	resp, err := q.QueryRange(context.Background(), valuer.GenerateUUID(), req)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotNil(t, resp)
+	require.NotNil(t, resp.Warning)
+
+	require.Len(t, resp.Warning.Warnings, 1)
+	assert.Contains(t, resp.Warning.Warnings[0].Message, "unknown_metric")
+	assert.Contains(t, resp.Warning.Warnings[0].Message, "has never been received")
 }
 
 func TestQueryRange_MetricTypeFromStore(t *testing.T) {

pkg/signoz/handler.go

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/inframonitoring/implinframonitoring"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/llmpricingrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/llmpricingrule/impllmpricingrule"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricsexplorer"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricsexplorer/implmetricsexplorer"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/quickfilter"
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ type Handlers struct {
 	SpanPercentile          spanpercentile.Handler
 	Services                services.Handler
 	MetricsExplorer         metricsexplorer.Handler
+	MetricReductionRule     metricreductionrule.Handler
 	InfraMonitoring         inframonitoring.Handler
 	Global                  global.Handler
 	FlaggerHandler          flagger.Handler
@@ -110,6 +113,7 @@ func NewHandlers(
 		RawDataExport:           implrawdataexport.NewHandler(modules.RawDataExport),
 		Services:                implservices.NewHandler(modules.Services),
 		MetricsExplorer:         implmetricsexplorer.NewHandler(modules.MetricsExplorer),
+		MetricReductionRule:     implmetricreductionrule.NewHandler(modules.MetricReductionRule),
 		InfraMonitoring:         implinframonitoring.NewHandler(modules.InfraMonitoring),
 		SpanPercentile:          implspanpercentile.NewHandler(modules.SpanPercentile),
 		Global:                  signozglobal.NewHandler(global),

pkg/signoz/handler_test.go

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func TestNewHandlers(t *testing.T) {
 	userGetter := impluser.NewGetter(impluser.NewStore(sqlstore, providerSettings), userRoleStore, flagger)
 
 	retentionGetter := implretention.NewGetter(implretention.NewStore(sqlstore))
-	modules := NewModules(sqlstore, tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgGetter, alertmanager, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, queryParser, Config{}, dashboardModule, userGetter, userRoleStore, nil, nil, retentionGetter, flagger, tagModule)
+	modules := NewModules(sqlstore, tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgGetter, alertmanager, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, queryParser, Config{}, dashboardModule, userGetter, userRoleStore, nil, nil, retentionGetter, flagger, tagModule, nil)
 
 	querierHandler := querier.NewHandler(providerSettings, nil, nil)
 	registryHandler := factory.NewHandler(nil)

pkg/signoz/module.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/llmpricingrule/impllmpricingrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/logspipeline"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/logspipeline/impllogspipeline"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricsexplorer"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricsexplorer/implmetricsexplorer"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization"
@@ -66,33 +67,34 @@ import (
 )
 
 type Modules struct {
-	OrgGetter        organization.Getter
-	OrgSetter        organization.Setter
-	Preference       preference.Module
-	UserSetter       user.Setter
-	UserGetter       user.Getter
-	RetentionGetter  retention.Getter
-	SavedView        savedview.Module
-	Apdex            apdex.Module
-	Dashboard        dashboard.Module
-	QuickFilter      quickfilter.Module
-	TraceFunnel      tracefunnel.Module
-	RawDataExport    rawdataexport.Module
-	AuthDomain       authdomain.Module
-	Session          session.Module
-	Services         services.Module
-	SpanPercentile   spanpercentile.Module
-	MetricsExplorer  metricsexplorer.Module
-	InfraMonitoring  inframonitoring.Module
-	Promote          promote.Module
-	ServiceAccount   serviceaccount.Module
-	CloudIntegration cloudintegration.Module
-	LogsPipeline     logspipeline.Module
-	RuleStateHistory rulestatehistory.Module
-	TraceDetail      tracedetail.Module
-	SpanMapper       spanmapper.Module
-	LLMPricingRule   llmpricingrule.Module
-	Tag              tag.Module
+	OrgGetter           organization.Getter
+	OrgSetter           organization.Setter
+	Preference          preference.Module
+	UserSetter          user.Setter
+	UserGetter          user.Getter
+	RetentionGetter     retention.Getter
+	SavedView           savedview.Module
+	Apdex               apdex.Module
+	Dashboard           dashboard.Module
+	QuickFilter         quickfilter.Module
+	TraceFunnel         tracefunnel.Module
+	RawDataExport       rawdataexport.Module
+	AuthDomain          authdomain.Module
+	Session             session.Module
+	Services            services.Module
+	SpanPercentile      spanpercentile.Module
+	MetricsExplorer     metricsexplorer.Module
+	MetricReductionRule metricreductionrule.Module
+	InfraMonitoring     inframonitoring.Module
+	Promote             promote.Module
+	ServiceAccount      serviceaccount.Module
+	CloudIntegration    cloudintegration.Module
+	LogsPipeline        logspipeline.Module
+	RuleStateHistory    rulestatehistory.Module
+	TraceDetail         tracedetail.Module
+	SpanMapper          spanmapper.Module
+	LLMPricingRule      llmpricingrule.Module
+	Tag                 tag.Module
 }
 
 func NewModules(
@@ -119,6 +121,7 @@ func NewModules(
 	retentionGetter retention.Getter,
 	fl flagger.Flagger,
 	tagModule tag.Module,
+	metricReductionRule metricreductionrule.Module,
 ) Modules {
 	quickfilter := implquickfilter.NewModule(implquickfilter.NewStore(sqlstore))
 	orgSetter := implorganization.NewSetter(implorganization.NewStore(sqlstore), alertmanager, quickfilter)
@@ -130,32 +133,33 @@ func NewModules(
 	ruleStore := sqlrulestore.NewRuleStore(sqlstore, queryParser, providerSettings)
 
 	return Modules{
-		OrgGetter:        orgGetter,
-		OrgSetter:        orgSetter,
-		Preference:       implpreference.NewModule(implpreference.NewStore(sqlstore), preferencetypes.NewAvailablePreference()),
-		SavedView:        implsavedview.NewModule(sqlstore),
-		Apdex:            implapdex.NewModule(sqlstore),
-		Dashboard:        dashboard,
-		UserSetter:       userSetter,
-		UserGetter:       userGetter,
-		RetentionGetter:  retentionGetter,
-		QuickFilter:      quickfilter,
-		TraceFunnel:      impltracefunnel.NewModule(impltracefunnel.NewStore(sqlstore)),
-		RawDataExport:    implrawdataexport.NewModule(querier),
-		AuthDomain:       implauthdomain.NewModule(implauthdomain.NewStore(sqlstore), authNs),
-		Session:          implsession.NewModule(providerSettings, authNs, userSetter, userGetter, implauthdomain.NewModule(implauthdomain.NewStore(sqlstore), authNs), tokenizer, orgGetter),
-		SpanPercentile:   implspanpercentile.NewModule(querier, providerSettings),
-		Services:         implservices.NewModule(querier, telemetryStore),
-		MetricsExplorer:  implmetricsexplorer.NewModule(telemetryStore, telemetryMetadataStore, cache, ruleStore, dashboard, providerSettings, config.MetricsExplorer),
-		InfraMonitoring:  implinframonitoring.NewModule(telemetryStore, telemetryMetadataStore, querier, providerSettings, config.InfraMonitoring),
-		Promote:          implpromote.NewModule(telemetryMetadataStore, telemetryStore),
-		ServiceAccount:   serviceAccount,
-		LogsPipeline:     impllogspipeline.NewModule(sqlstore),
-		RuleStateHistory: implrulestatehistory.NewModule(implrulestatehistory.NewStore(telemetryStore, telemetryMetadataStore, providerSettings.Logger)),
-		CloudIntegration: cloudIntegrationModule,
-		TraceDetail:      impltracedetail.NewModule(impltracedetail.NewTraceStore(telemetryStore), providerSettings, config.TraceDetail),
-		SpanMapper:       implspanmapper.NewModule(implspanmapper.NewStore(sqlstore)),
-		LLMPricingRule:   impllmpricingrule.NewModule(impllmpricingrule.NewStore(sqlstore)),
-		Tag:              tagModule,
+		OrgGetter:           orgGetter,
+		OrgSetter:           orgSetter,
+		Preference:          implpreference.NewModule(implpreference.NewStore(sqlstore), preferencetypes.NewAvailablePreference()),
+		SavedView:           implsavedview.NewModule(sqlstore),
+		Apdex:               implapdex.NewModule(sqlstore),
+		Dashboard:           dashboard,
+		UserSetter:          userSetter,
+		UserGetter:          userGetter,
+		RetentionGetter:     retentionGetter,
+		QuickFilter:         quickfilter,
+		TraceFunnel:         impltracefunnel.NewModule(impltracefunnel.NewStore(sqlstore)),
+		RawDataExport:       implrawdataexport.NewModule(querier),
+		AuthDomain:          implauthdomain.NewModule(implauthdomain.NewStore(sqlstore), authNs),
+		Session:             implsession.NewModule(providerSettings, authNs, userSetter, userGetter, implauthdomain.NewModule(implauthdomain.NewStore(sqlstore), authNs), tokenizer, orgGetter),
+		SpanPercentile:      implspanpercentile.NewModule(querier, providerSettings),
+		Services:            implservices.NewModule(querier, telemetryStore),
+		MetricsExplorer:     implmetricsexplorer.NewModule(telemetryStore, telemetryMetadataStore, cache, ruleStore, dashboard, providerSettings, config.MetricsExplorer),
+		MetricReductionRule: metricReductionRule,
+		InfraMonitoring:     implinframonitoring.NewModule(telemetryStore, telemetryMetadataStore, querier, providerSettings, config.InfraMonitoring),
+		Promote:             implpromote.NewModule(telemetryMetadataStore, telemetryStore),
+		ServiceAccount:      serviceAccount,
+		LogsPipeline:        impllogspipeline.NewModule(sqlstore),
+		RuleStateHistory:    implrulestatehistory.NewModule(implrulestatehistory.NewStore(telemetryStore, telemetryMetadataStore, providerSettings.Logger)),
+		CloudIntegration:    cloudIntegrationModule,
+		TraceDetail:         impltracedetail.NewModule(impltracedetail.NewTraceStore(telemetryStore), providerSettings, config.TraceDetail),
+		SpanMapper:          implspanmapper.NewModule(implspanmapper.NewStore(sqlstore)),
+		LLMPricingRule:      impllmpricingrule.NewModule(impllmpricingrule.NewStore(sqlstore)),
+		Tag:                 tagModule,
 	}
 }

pkg/signoz/module_test.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/instrumentation/instrumentationtest"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/cloudintegration/implcloudintegration"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule/implmetricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization/implorganization"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/retention/implretention"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/serviceaccount"
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ func TestNewModules(t *testing.T) {
 
 	retentionGetter := implretention.NewGetter(implretention.NewStore(sqlstore))
 
-	modules := NewModules(sqlstore, tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgGetter, alertmanager, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, queryParser, Config{}, dashboardModule, userGetter, userRoleStore, serviceAccount, implcloudintegration.NewModule(), retentionGetter, flagger, tagModule)
+	modules := NewModules(sqlstore, tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgGetter, alertmanager, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, queryParser, Config{}, dashboardModule, userGetter, userRoleStore, serviceAccount, implcloudintegration.NewModule(), retentionGetter, flagger, tagModule, implmetricreductionrule.NewModule())
 
 	reflectVal := reflect.ValueOf(modules)
 	for i := 0; i < reflectVal.NumField(); i++ {

pkg/signoz/openapi.go

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/fields"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/inframonitoring"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/llmpricingrule"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricsexplorer"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/preference"
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ func NewOpenAPI(ctx context.Context, instrumentation instrumentation.Instrumenta
 		struct{ dashboard.Module }{},
 		struct{ dashboard.Handler }{},
 		struct{ metricsexplorer.Handler }{},
+		struct{ metricreductionrule.Handler }{},
 		struct{ inframonitoring.Handler }{},
 		struct{ gateway.Handler }{},
 		struct{ fields.Handler }{},

pkg/signoz/provider.go

@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ func NewSQLMigrationProviderFactories(
 		sqlmigration.NewRecreateUserDashboardPreferenceFactory(sqlstore, sqlschema),
 		sqlmigration.NewMigrateRecurrenceBoundsFactory(sqlstore),
 		sqlmigration.NewAddDashboardViewFactory(sqlstore, sqlschema),
+		sqlmigration.NewAddMetricReductionRulesFactory(sqlstore, sqlschema),
 	)
 }
 
@@ -295,6 +296,7 @@ func NewAPIServerProviderFactories(orgGetter organization.Getter, authz authz.Au
 			modules.Dashboard,
 			handlers.Dashboard,
 			handlers.MetricsExplorer,
+			handlers.MetricReductionRule,
 			handlers.InfraMonitoring,
 			handlers.GatewayHandler,
 			handlers.Fields,

pkg/signoz/signoz.go

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/meterreporter"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/cloudintegration"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/metricreductionrule"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization/implorganization"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/retention"
@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@ func New(
 	meterReporterProviderFactories func(context.Context, factory.ProviderSettings, flagger.Flagger, licensing.Licensing, telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, retention.Getter, organization.Getter, zeus.Zeus) (factory.NamedMap[factory.ProviderFactory[meterreporter.Reporter, meterreporter.Config]], string),
 	querierHandlerCallback func(factory.ProviderSettings, querier.Querier, analytics.Analytics) querier.Handler,
 	cloudIntegrationCallback func(sqlstore.SQLStore, dashboard.Module, global.Global, zeus.Zeus, gateway.Gateway, licensing.Licensing, serviceaccount.Module, cloudintegration.Config) (cloudintegration.Module, error),
+	metricReductionRuleModuleCallback func(sqlstore.SQLStore, telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, dashboard.Module, queryparser.QueryParser, licensing.Licensing, factory.ProviderSettings, int) metricreductionrule.Module,
 	rulerProviderFactories func(cache.Cache, alertmanager.Alertmanager, sqlstore.SQLStore, telemetrystore.TelemetryStore, telemetrytypes.MetadataStore, prometheus.Prometheus, organization.Getter, rulestatehistory.Module, querier.Querier, queryparser.QueryParser) factory.NamedMap[factory.ProviderFactory[ruler.Ruler, ruler.Config]],
 ) (*SigNoz, error) {
 	// Initialize instrumentation
@@ -464,8 +466,10 @@ func New(
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	metricReductionRuleModule := metricReductionRuleModuleCallback(sqlstore, telemetrystore, dashboard, queryParser, licensing, providerSettings, config.MetricsExplorer.TelemetryStore.Threads)
+
 	// Initialize all modules
-	modules := NewModules(sqlstore, tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgGetter, alertmanager, analytics, querier, telemetrystore, telemetryMetadataStore, authNs, authz, cache, queryParser, config, dashboard, userGetter, userRoleStore, serviceAccount, cloudIntegrationModule, retentionGetter, flagger, tagModule)
+	modules := NewModules(sqlstore, tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgGetter, alertmanager, analytics, querier, telemetrystore, telemetryMetadataStore, authNs, authz, cache, queryParser, config, dashboard, userGetter, userRoleStore, serviceAccount, cloudIntegrationModule, retentionGetter, flagger, tagModule, metricReductionRuleModule)
 
 	// Initialize ruler from the variant-specific provider factories
 	rulerInstance, err := factory.NewProviderFromNamedMap(ctx, providerSettings, config.Ruler, rulerProviderFactories(cache, alertmanager, sqlstore, telemetrystore, telemetryMetadataStore, prometheus, orgGetter, modules.RuleStateHistory, querier, queryParser), "signoz")

pkg/sqlmigration/096_add_metric_reduction_rules.go

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+package sqlmigration
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/factory"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlschema"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
+	"github.com/uptrace/bun"
+	"github.com/uptrace/bun/migrate"
+)
+
+type addMetricReductionRules struct {
+	sqlschema sqlschema.SQLSchema
+	sqlstore  sqlstore.SQLStore
+}
+
+func NewAddMetricReductionRulesFactory(sqlstore sqlstore.SQLStore, sqlschema sqlschema.SQLSchema) factory.ProviderFactory[SQLMigration, Config] {
+	return factory.NewProviderFactory(factory.MustNewName("add_metric_reduction_rule"), func(_ context.Context, _ factory.ProviderSettings, _ Config) (SQLMigration, error) {
+		return &addMetricReductionRules{
+			sqlschema: sqlschema,
+			sqlstore:  sqlstore,
+		}, nil
+	})
+}
+
+func (migration *addMetricReductionRules) Register(migrations *migrate.Migrations) error {
+	if err := migrations.Register(migration.Up, migration.Down); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (migration *addMetricReductionRules) Up(ctx context.Context, db *bun.DB) error {
+	tx, err := db.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	defer func() {
+		_ = tx.Rollback()
+	}()
+
+	sqls := [][]byte{}
+
+	tableSQLs := migration.sqlschema.Operator().CreateTable(&sqlschema.Table{
+		Name: "metric_reduction_rule",
+		Columns: []*sqlschema.Column{
+			{Name: "id", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "org_id", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "metric_name", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "match_type", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "labels", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false, Default: "'[]'"},
+			{Name: "effective_from", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeTimestamp, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "created_at", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeTimestamp, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "updated_at", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeTimestamp, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "created_by", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
+			{Name: "updated_by", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
+		},
+		PrimaryKeyConstraint: &sqlschema.PrimaryKeyConstraint{
+			ColumnNames: []sqlschema.ColumnName{"id"},
+		},
+		ForeignKeyConstraints: []*sqlschema.ForeignKeyConstraint{
+			{
+				ReferencingColumnName: sqlschema.ColumnName("org_id"),
+				ReferencedTableName:   sqlschema.TableName("organizations"),
+				ReferencedColumnName:  sqlschema.ColumnName("id"),
+			},
+		},
+	})
+	sqls = append(sqls, tableSQLs...)
+
+	indexSQLs := migration.sqlschema.Operator().CreateIndex(&sqlschema.UniqueIndex{
+		TableName:   "metric_reduction_rule",
+		ColumnNames: []sqlschema.ColumnName{"org_id", "metric_name"},
+	})
+	sqls = append(sqls, indexSQLs...)
+
+	for _, sql := range sqls {
+		if _, err := tx.ExecContext(ctx, string(sql)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return tx.Commit()
+}
+
+func (migration *addMetricReductionRules) Down(context.Context, *bun.DB) error {
+	return nil
+}

pkg/telemetrymetrics/statement_builder.go

@@ -101,9 +101,29 @@ func (b *MetricQueryStatementBuilder) Build(
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	var pairFallbackWarnings []string
+	for _, sel := range keySelectors {
+		if _, ok := keys[sel.Name]; !ok {
+			keys[sel.Name] = []*telemetrytypes.TelemetryFieldKey{{
+				Name:          sel.Name,
+				FieldContext:  telemetrytypes.FieldContextAttribute,
+				FieldDataType: telemetrytypes.FieldDataTypeString,
+				Signal:        telemetrytypes.SignalMetrics,
+			}}
+			pairFallbackWarnings = append(pairFallbackWarnings,
+				fmt.Sprintf("key `%s` not found on metric %s", sel.Name, query.Aggregations[0].MetricName),
+			)
+		}
+	}
+
 	start, end = querybuilder.AdjustedMetricTimeRange(start, end, uint64(query.StepInterval.Seconds()), query)
 
-	return b.buildPipelineStatement(ctx, start, end, query, keys, variables)
+	stmt, err := b.buildPipelineStatement(ctx, start, end, query, keys, variables)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	stmt.Warnings = append(stmt.Warnings, pairFallbackWarnings...)
+	return stmt, nil
 }
 
 func (b *MetricQueryStatementBuilder) buildPipelineStatement(

pkg/telemetrymetrics/stmt_builder_test.go

@@ -217,6 +217,39 @@ func TestStatementBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			expectedErr: nil,
 		},
+		{
+			name:        "test_missing_key_falls_back_to_labels",
+			requestType: qbtypes.RequestTypeTimeSeries,
+			query: qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.MetricAggregation]{
+				Signal:       telemetrytypes.SignalMetrics,
+				StepInterval: qbtypes.Step{Duration: 30 * time.Second},
+				Aggregations: []qbtypes.MetricAggregation{
+					{
+						MetricName:       "signoz_calls_total",
+						Type:             metrictypes.SumType,
+						Temporality:      metrictypes.Cumulative,
+						TimeAggregation:  metrictypes.TimeAggregationRate,
+						SpaceAggregation: metrictypes.SpaceAggregationSum,
+					},
+				},
+				Filter: &qbtypes.Filter{
+					Expression: "k8s.statefulset.name = 'my-statefulset'",
+				},
+				GroupBy: []qbtypes.GroupByKey{
+					{
+						TelemetryFieldKey: telemetrytypes.TelemetryFieldKey{
+							Name: "k8s.statefulset.name",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			expected: qbtypes.Statement{
+				Query:    "WITH __temporal_aggregation_cte AS (SELECT ts, `k8s.statefulset.name`, multiIf(row_number() OVER rate_window = 1, nan, (per_series_value - lagInFrame(per_series_value, 1) OVER rate_window) < 0, per_series_value / (ts - lagInFrame(ts, 1) OVER rate_window), (per_series_value - lagInFrame(per_series_value, 1) OVER rate_window) / (ts - lagInFrame(ts, 1) OVER rate_window)) AS per_series_value FROM (SELECT fingerprint, toStartOfInterval(toDateTime(intDiv(unix_milli, 1000)), toIntervalSecond(30)) AS ts, `k8s.statefulset.name`, max(value) AS per_series_value FROM signoz_metrics.distributed_samples_v4 AS points INNER JOIN (SELECT fingerprint, JSONExtractString(labels, 'k8s.statefulset.name') AS `k8s.statefulset.name` FROM signoz_metrics.time_series_v4_6hrs WHERE metric_name IN (?) AND unix_milli >= ? AND unix_milli <= ? AND LOWER(temporality) LIKE LOWER(?) AND __normalized = ? AND JSONExtractString(labels, 'k8s.statefulset.name') = ? GROUP BY fingerprint, `k8s.statefulset.name`) AS filtered_time_series ON points.fingerprint = filtered_time_series.fingerprint WHERE metric_name IN (?) AND unix_milli >= ? AND unix_milli < ? GROUP BY fingerprint, ts, `k8s.statefulset.name` ORDER BY fingerprint, ts) WINDOW rate_window AS (PARTITION BY fingerprint ORDER BY fingerprint, ts)), __spatial_aggregation_cte AS (SELECT ts, `k8s.statefulset.name`, sum(per_series_value) AS value FROM __temporal_aggregation_cte WHERE isNaN(per_series_value) = ? GROUP BY ts, `k8s.statefulset.name`) SELECT * FROM __spatial_aggregation_cte ORDER BY `k8s.statefulset.name`, ts",
+				Args:     []any{"signoz_calls_total", uint64(1747936800000), uint64(1747983420000), "cumulative", false, "my-statefulset", "signoz_calls_total", uint64(1747947360000), uint64(1747983420000), 0},
+				Warnings: []string{"key `k8s.statefulset.name` not found on metric signoz_calls_total"},
+			},
+			expectedErr: nil,
+		},
 	}
 
 	fm := NewFieldMapper()

pkg/telemetrymetrics/tables.go

@@ -9,27 +9,34 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	DBName                           = "signoz_metrics"
-	UpdatedMetadataTableName         = "distributed_updated_metadata"
-	UpdatedMetadataLocalTableName    = "updated_metadata"
-	SamplesV4TableName               = "distributed_samples_v4"
-	SamplesV4LocalTableName          = "samples_v4"
-	SamplesV4Agg5mTableName          = "distributed_samples_v4_agg_5m"
-	SamplesV4Agg5mLocalTableName     = "samples_v4_agg_5m"
-	SamplesV4Agg30mTableName         = "distributed_samples_v4_agg_30m"
-	SamplesV4Agg30mLocalTableName    = "samples_v4_agg_30m"
-	ExpHistogramTableName            = "distributed_exp_hist"
-	ExpHistogramLocalTableName       = "exp_hist"
-	TimeseriesV4TableName            = "distributed_time_series_v4"
-	TimeseriesV4LocalTableName       = "time_series_v4"
-	TimeseriesV46hrsTableName        = "distributed_time_series_v4_6hrs"
-	TimeseriesV46hrsLocalTableName   = "time_series_v4_6hrs"
-	TimeseriesV41dayTableName        = "distributed_time_series_v4_1day"
-	TimeseriesV41dayLocalTableName   = "time_series_v4_1day"
-	TimeseriesV41weekTableName       = "distributed_time_series_v4_1week"
-	TimeseriesV41weekLocalTableName  = "time_series_v4_1week"
-	AttributesMetadataTableName      = "distributed_metadata"
-	AttributesMetadataLocalTableName = "metadata"
+	DBName                          = "signoz_metrics"
+	UpdatedMetadataTableName        = "distributed_updated_metadata"
+	UpdatedMetadataLocalTableName   = "updated_metadata"
+	SamplesV4TableName              = "distributed_samples_v4"
+	SamplesV4LocalTableName         = "samples_v4"
+	SamplesV4Agg5mTableName         = "distributed_samples_v4_agg_5m"
+	SamplesV4Agg5mLocalTableName    = "samples_v4_agg_5m"
+	SamplesV4Agg30mTableName        = "distributed_samples_v4_agg_30m"
+	SamplesV4Agg30mLocalTableName   = "samples_v4_agg_30m"
+	ExpHistogramTableName           = "distributed_exp_hist"
+	ExpHistogramLocalTableName      = "exp_hist"
+	TimeseriesV4TableName           = "distributed_time_series_v4"
+	TimeseriesV4LocalTableName      = "time_series_v4"
+	TimeseriesV46hrsTableName       = "distributed_time_series_v4_6hrs"
+	TimeseriesV46hrsLocalTableName  = "time_series_v4_6hrs"
+	TimeseriesV41dayTableName       = "distributed_time_series_v4_1day"
+	TimeseriesV41dayLocalTableName  = "time_series_v4_1day"
+	TimeseriesV41weekTableName      = "distributed_time_series_v4_1week"
+	TimeseriesV41weekLocalTableName = "time_series_v4_1week"
+	// Reduction tables written by the collector; see signoz-otel-collector#839.
+	TimeseriesV4BufferTableName       = "distributed_time_series_v4_buffer"
+	TimeseriesV4BufferLocalTableName  = "time_series_v4_buffer"
+	TimeseriesV4ReducedTableName      = "distributed_time_series_v4_reduced"
+	TimeseriesV4ReducedLocalTableName = "time_series_v4_reduced"
+	AttributesMetadataTableName       = "distributed_metadata"
+	AttributesMetadataLocalTableName  = "metadata"
+	ReductionRulesTableName           = "distributed_metric_reduction_rules"
+	ReductionRulesLocalTableName      = "metric_reduction_rules"
 )
 
 var (

pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes/reduction_rule.go

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+package metricreductionruletypes
+
+import (
+	"database/sql/driver"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+	"github.com/uptrace/bun"
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleUnsupported           = errors.MustNewCode("metric_reduction_rule_unsupported")
+	ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleNotFound              = errors.MustNewCode("metric_reduction_rule_not_found")
+	ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleProtectedLabel        = errors.MustNewCode("metric_reduction_rule_protected_label")
+	ErrCodeMetricReductionRuleUnsupportedMetricType = errors.MustNewCode("metric_reduction_rule_unsupported_metric_type")
+)
+
+type MatchType struct {
+	valuer.String
+}
+
+var (
+	MatchTypeDrop = MatchType{valuer.NewString("drop")}
+	MatchTypeKeep = MatchType{valuer.NewString("keep")}
+)
+
+func (MatchType) Enum() []any {
+	return []any{MatchTypeDrop, MatchTypeKeep}
+}
+
+type AssetType struct {
+	valuer.String
+}
+
+var (
+	AssetTypeDashboard = AssetType{valuer.NewString("dashboard")}
+	AssetTypeAlert     = AssetType{valuer.NewString("alert_rule")}
+)
+
+func (AssetType) Enum() []any {
+	return []any{AssetTypeDashboard, AssetTypeAlert}
+}
+
+type Order struct {
+	valuer.String
+}
+
+var (
+	OrderAsc  = Order{valuer.NewString("asc")}
+	OrderDesc = Order{valuer.NewString("desc")}
+)
+
+func (Order) Enum() []any {
+	return []any{OrderAsc, OrderDesc}
+}
+
+type ReductionRuleOrderBy struct {
+	valuer.String
+}
+
+var (
+	OrderByMetricName     = ReductionRuleOrderBy{valuer.NewString("metricName")}
+	OrderByIngestedVolume = ReductionRuleOrderBy{valuer.NewString("ingestedVolume")}
+	OrderByReducedVolume  = ReductionRuleOrderBy{valuer.NewString("reducedVolume")}
+	OrderByReduction      = ReductionRuleOrderBy{valuer.NewString("reduction")}
+	OrderByLastUpdated    = ReductionRuleOrderBy{valuer.NewString("lastUpdated")}
+)
+
+func (ReductionRuleOrderBy) Enum() []any {
+	return []any{OrderByMetricName, OrderByIngestedVolume, OrderByReducedVolume, OrderByReduction, OrderByLastUpdated}
+}
+
+// LabelList is a []string persisted as a single JSON text column.
+type LabelList []string
+
+func (l LabelList) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
+	if l == nil {
+		return "[]", nil
+	}
+	b, err := json.Marshal(l)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return string(b), nil
+}
+
+func (l *LabelList) Scan(src any) error {
+	var raw []byte
+	switch v := src.(type) {
+	case string:
+		raw = []byte(v)
+	case []byte:
+		raw = v
+	case nil:
+		*l = nil
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return errors.NewInternalf(errors.CodeInternal, "metricreductionruletypes: cannot scan %T into LabelList", src)
+	}
+	return json.Unmarshal(raw, l)
+}
+
+type StorableReductionRule struct {
+	bun.BaseModel `bun:"table:metric_reduction_rule" json:"-"`
+
+	types.Identifiable
+	types.TimeAuditable
+	types.UserAuditable
+
+	OrgID         valuer.UUID `bun:"org_id,type:text,notnull"`
+	MetricName    string      `bun:"metric_name,type:text,notnull"`
+	MatchType     MatchType   `bun:"match_type,type:text,notnull"`
+	Labels        LabelList   `bun:"labels,type:text,notnull,default:'[]'"`
+	EffectiveFrom time.Time   `bun:"effective_from,notnull"`
+}
+
+func NewReductionRule(orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string, matchType MatchType, labels []string, effectiveFrom time.Time, by string) *StorableReductionRule {
+	now := time.Now()
+	return &StorableReductionRule{
+		Identifiable:  types.Identifiable{ID: valuer.GenerateUUID()},
+		TimeAuditable: types.TimeAuditable{CreatedAt: now, UpdatedAt: now},
+		UserAuditable: types.UserAuditable{CreatedBy: by, UpdatedBy: by},
+		OrgID:         orgID,
+		MetricName:    metricName,
+		MatchType:     matchType,
+		Labels:        LabelList(labels),
+		EffectiveFrom: effectiveFrom,
+	}
+}
+
+type GettableReductionRule struct {
+	MetricName       string    `json:"metricName" required:"true"`
+	MatchType        MatchType `json:"matchType" required:"true"`
+	Labels           []string  `json:"labels" required:"true" nullable:"true"`
+	EffectiveFrom    time.Time `json:"effectiveFrom" required:"true"`
+	UpdatedAt        time.Time `json:"updatedAt" required:"true"`
+	UpdatedBy        string    `json:"updatedBy" required:"true"`
+	Active           bool      `json:"active" required:"true"`
+	IngestedSeries   uint64    `json:"ingestedSeries" required:"true"`
+	ReducedSeries    uint64    `json:"reducedSeries" required:"true"`
+	ReductionPercent float64   `json:"reductionPercent" required:"true"`
+}
+
+type GettableReductionRules struct {
+	Rules []GettableReductionRule `json:"rules" required:"true" nullable:"true"`
+	Total int                     `json:"total" required:"true"`
+}
+
+type ListReductionRulesParams struct {
+	OrderBy ReductionRuleOrderBy `query:"orderBy,default=reduction" json:"orderBy"`
+	Order   Order                `query:"order,default=desc" json:"order"`
+	Offset  int                  `query:"offset" json:"offset"`
+	Limit   int                  `query:"limit" json:"limit"`
+}
+
+func (p *ListReductionRulesParams) Validate() error {
+	if p.Limit <= 0 {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "limit must be greater than 0")
+	}
+	if p.Offset < 0 {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "offset must not be negative")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type PostableReductionRule struct {
+	MetricName string    `json:"-"`
+	MatchType  MatchType `json:"matchType" required:"true"`
+	Labels     []string  `json:"labels" required:"true" nullable:"true"`
+}
+
+func (req *PostableReductionRule) Validate() error {
+	if req == nil {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "request is nil")
+	}
+	if req.MetricName == "" {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "metricName is required")
+	}
+	if req.MatchType != MatchTypeDrop && req.MatchType != MatchTypeKeep {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
+			"matchType must be one of %q or %q", MatchTypeDrop.StringValue(), MatchTypeKeep.StringValue())
+	}
+	if len(req.Labels) == 0 {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
+			"labels must not be empty; to allow all attributes, delete the rule instead")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type PostableReductionRulePreview struct {
+	MetricName string    `json:"metricName" required:"true"`
+	MatchType  MatchType `json:"matchType" required:"true"`
+	Labels     []string  `json:"labels" required:"true" nullable:"true"`
+	LookbackMs int64     `json:"lookbackMs,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (req *PostableReductionRulePreview) Validate() error {
+	if req == nil {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "request is nil")
+	}
+	if req.MetricName == "" {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "metricName is required")
+	}
+	if req.MatchType != MatchTypeDrop && req.MatchType != MatchTypeKeep {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput,
+			"matchType must be one of %q or %q", MatchTypeDrop.StringValue(), MatchTypeKeep.StringValue())
+	}
+	if len(req.Labels) == 0 {
+		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "labels must not be empty")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type AffectedAsset struct {
+	Type           AssetType `json:"type" required:"true"`
+	ID             string    `json:"id" required:"true"`
+	Name           string    `json:"name" required:"true"`
+	Widget         string    `json:"widget,omitempty"`
+	ImpactedLabels []string  `json:"impactedLabels" required:"true" nullable:"true"`
+}
+
+type GettableReductionRulePreview struct {
+	IngestedSeries   uint64          `json:"ingestedSeries" required:"true"`
+	ReducedSeries    uint64          `json:"reducedSeries" required:"true"`
+	ReductionPercent float64         `json:"reductionPercent" required:"true"`
+	DroppedLabels    []string        `json:"droppedLabels" required:"true" nullable:"true"`
+	AffectedAssets   []AffectedAsset `json:"affectedAssets" required:"true" nullable:"true"`
+	EffectiveFrom    time.Time       `json:"effectiveFrom" required:"true"`
+}

pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes/reduction_rule_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package metricreductionruletypes_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/http/binding"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestListReductionRulesParamsSortDefaults(t *testing.T) {
+	var params metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams
+	require.NoError(t, binding.Query.BindQuery(map[string][]string{"limit": {"10"}}, &params))
+
+	assert.Equal(t, metricreductionruletypes.OrderByReduction, params.OrderBy, "orderBy defaults to reduction")
+	assert.Equal(t, metricreductionruletypes.OrderDesc, params.Order, "order defaults to desc")
+}
+
+func TestListReductionRulesParamsValidate(t *testing.T) {
+	require.Error(t, (&metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{Limit: 0}).Validate(), "limit must be set")
+	require.Error(t, (&metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{Limit: 10, Offset: -1}).Validate(), "offset must not be negative")
+	require.NoError(t, (&metricreductionruletypes.ListReductionRulesParams{Limit: 10}).Validate())
+}

pkg/types/metricreductionruletypes/store.go

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package metricreductionruletypes
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+)
+
+type Store interface {
+	List(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *ListReductionRulesParams) ([]*StorableReductionRule, int, error)
+	Get(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) (*StorableReductionRule, error)
+	Upsert(ctx context.Context, rule *StorableReductionRule) error
+	Delete(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, metricName string) error
+	RunInTx(ctx context.Context, cb func(ctx context.Context) error) error
+}

pkg/types/metricsexplorertypes/metricsexplorer.go

@@ -241,10 +241,11 @@ type MetricAlertsResponse struct {
 
 // MetricDashboard represents a dashboard/widget referencing a metric.
 type MetricDashboard struct {
-	DashboardName string `json:"dashboardName" required:"true"`
-	DashboardID   string `json:"dashboardId" required:"true"`
-	WidgetID      string `json:"widgetId" required:"true"`
-	WidgetName    string `json:"widgetName" required:"true"`
+	DashboardName string   `json:"dashboardName" required:"true"`
+	DashboardID   string   `json:"dashboardId" required:"true"`
+	WidgetID      string   `json:"widgetId" required:"true"`
+	WidgetName    string   `json:"widgetName" required:"true"`
+	GroupBy       []string `json:"groupBy,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // MetricDashboardsResponse represents the response for metric dashboards endpoint.

tests/integration/testdata/inframonitoring/namespaces_same_name_across_clusters.jsonl

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 0.3, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 0.3, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 0.3, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 100000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 100000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 100000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 2, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 2, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 2, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 0.5, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 0.5, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 0.5, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 300000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 300000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 300000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 4, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 4, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 4, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 0.1, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 0.1, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.cpu.usage", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 0.1, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 200000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 200000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.memory.working_set", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 200000000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 1, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 1, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.pod.phase", "labels": {"k8s.pod.uid": "dup-ns-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-ns-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "dup-ns"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 1, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}

tests/integration/testdata/inframonitoring/volumes_same_name_across_ns_and_clusters.jsonl

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 60.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 60.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 60.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 100.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 100.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 100.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 1000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 1000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 1000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 600.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 600.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 600.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 400.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 400.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g1-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g1-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 400.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 100.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 100.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 100.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 5000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 5000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 5000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 1000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 1000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 1000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 4000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 4000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g2-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g2-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-y", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-a"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 4000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 50.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 50.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 50.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 300.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 300.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 300.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 3000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 3000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 3000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 2500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 2500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g3-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g3-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup", "k8s.cluster.name": "cluster-b"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 2500.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 0.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 0.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.available", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 0.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 200.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 200.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.capacity", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 200.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 2000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 2000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 2000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 0.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 0.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.free", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 0.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:00:00+00:00", "value": 2000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:02:00+00:00", "value": 2000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}
+{"metric_name": "k8s.volume.inodes.used", "labels": {"k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name": "dup-pvc", "k8s.pod.uid": "dup-pvc-g4-p1-uid", "k8s.pod.name": "dup-pvc-g4-p1", "k8s.namespace.name": "ns-x", "k8s.node.name": "node-x", "k8s.statefulset.name": "ss-dup"}, "timestamp": "2025-01-10T10:04:00+00:00", "value": 2000.0, "temporality": "Unspecified", "type_": "Gauge", "is_monotonic": false}

tests/integration/tests/inframonitoring/04_namespaces.py

@@ -317,23 +317,94 @@ def test_namespaces_pod_phase_aggregation(
     }
 
 
+# Float record fields compared with tolerance; everything else compared with ==.
+_GROUPBY_FLOAT_FIELDS = {
+    "namespaceCPU",
+    "namespaceMemory",
+}
+
+
+def _phase(pending=0, running=0, succeeded=0, failed=0, unknown=0) -> dict:
+    return {"pending": pending, "running": running, "succeeded": succeeded, "failed": failed, "unknown": unknown}
+
+
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
-    "group_key,expected_running",
+    "scenario",
     [
-        # groupBy=[k8s.namespace.name]: one record per namespace, namespaceName
-        # populated (namespaces.go:27-30). Each namespace has 1 running pod.
+        # Explicit groupBy=[k8s.namespace.name]: one record per namespace,
+        # namespaceName populated (namespaces.go:27-30), response grouped_list.
+        # Each namespace has 1 running pod.
         pytest.param(
-            "k8s.namespace.name",
-            {"gb-ns-1": 1, "gb-ns-2": 1, "gb-ns-3": 1, "gb-ns-4": 1},
+            {
+                "fixture": "namespaces_groupby.jsonl",
+                "group_by": "k8s.namespace.name",
+                "filter": None,
+                "group_meta_keys": ["k8s.namespace.name"],
+                "expected_type": "grouped_list",
+                "groups": {
+                    "gb-ns-1": {"namespaceName": "gb-ns-1", "podCountsByPhase": _phase(running=1)},
+                    "gb-ns-2": {"namespaceName": "gb-ns-2", "podCountsByPhase": _phase(running=1)},
+                    "gb-ns-3": {"namespaceName": "gb-ns-3", "podCountsByPhase": _phase(running=1)},
+                    "gb-ns-4": {"namespaceName": "gb-ns-4", "podCountsByPhase": _phase(running=1)},
+                },
+            },
             id="namespace_name",
         ),
-        # groupBy=[k8s.cluster.name]: aggregated across each cluster's 2
-        # namespaces, namespaceName empty. Each cluster has 2 x 1 = 2 running pods.
+        # Explicit groupBy=[k8s.cluster.name]: aggregated across each cluster's 2
+        # namespaces, namespaceName empty, response grouped_list. 2 running each.
         pytest.param(
-            "k8s.cluster.name",
-            {"gb-cluster-a": 2, "gb-cluster-b": 2},
+            {
+                "fixture": "namespaces_groupby.jsonl",
+                "group_by": "k8s.cluster.name",
+                "filter": None,
+                "group_meta_keys": ["k8s.cluster.name"],
+                "expected_type": "grouped_list",
+                "groups": {
+                    "gb-cluster-a": {"namespaceName": "", "podCountsByPhase": _phase(running=2)},
+                    "gb-cluster-b": {"namespaceName": "", "podCountsByPhase": _phase(running=2)},
+                },
+            },
             id="cluster",
         ),
+        # Default groupBy (no groupBy in request) => [k8s.namespace.name,
+        # k8s.cluster.name] (module.go ListNamespaces), response list. Namespaces
+        # are cluster-scoped, so a same-named namespace must NOT collapse across
+        # clusters; the empty-cluster group (k8s.cluster.name label absent on the
+        # source pods) must appear as its own row with real metrics, not be dropped.
+        # Single pod per group => SpaceAggregationSum == seeded value.
+        # Fails on the pre-cluster default (name only) — the three groups would
+        # collapse into one summed row.
+        pytest.param(
+            {
+                "fixture": "namespaces_same_name_across_clusters.jsonl",
+                "group_by": None,
+                "filter": "k8s.namespace.name = 'dup-ns'",
+                "group_meta_keys": ["k8s.namespace.name", "k8s.cluster.name"],
+                "expected_type": "list",
+                "groups": {
+                    ("dup-ns", "cluster-a"): {
+                        "namespaceName": "dup-ns",
+                        "namespaceCPU": 0.3,
+                        "namespaceMemory": 100000000.0,
+                        "podCountsByPhase": _phase(running=1),
+                    },
+                    ("dup-ns", "cluster-b"): {
+                        "namespaceName": "dup-ns",
+                        "namespaceCPU": 0.5,
+                        "namespaceMemory": 300000000.0,
+                        "podCountsByPhase": _phase(failed=1),
+                    },
+                    # empty-cluster group: k8s.cluster.name label absent on the source pods.
+                    ("dup-ns", ""): {
+                        "namespaceName": "dup-ns",
+                        "namespaceCPU": 0.1,
+                        "namespaceMemory": 200000000.0,
+                        "podCountsByPhase": _phase(pending=1),
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+            id="default_disambiguates_cluster",
+        ),
     ],
 )
 def test_namespaces_groupby(
@@ -341,55 +412,64 @@ def test_namespaces_groupby(
     create_user_admin: None,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
     get_token,
     insert_metrics,
-    group_key: str,
-    expected_running: dict,
+    scenario: dict,
 ) -> None:
-    """groupBy returns one record per distinct group with aggregated pod-phase
-    counts. namespaceName is populated only when grouping by k8s.namespace.name
-    (namespaces.go:27-30 list-vs-grouped branch); meta surfaces the groupBy key."""
+    """groupBy determines row identity. Explicit groupBy returns one grouped_list
+    record per distinct group (namespaceName populated only when grouping by
+    k8s.namespace.name; namespaces.go:27-30). With no groupBy the default is
+    [k8s.namespace.name, k8s.cluster.name] (module.go ListNamespaces), so
+    same-named namespaces across clusters stay as separate, un-collapsed list rows
+    (incl. an absent-cluster group keyed by ""). meta always surfaces the grouping
+    key(s)."""
     now = datetime.now(tz=UTC).replace(microsecond=0)
     insert_metrics(
         Metrics.load_from_file(
-            get_testdata_file_path("inframonitoring/namespaces_groupby.jsonl"),
+            get_testdata_file_path(f"inframonitoring/{scenario['fixture']}"),
             base_time=now - timedelta(minutes=4),
         )
     )
 
+    body: dict = {
+        "start": int((now - timedelta(minutes=5)).timestamp() * 1000),
+        "end": int(now.timestamp() * 1000),
+        "limit": 50,
+    }
+    if scenario["group_by"] is not None:
+        body["groupBy"] = [{"name": scenario["group_by"], "fieldDataType": "string", "fieldContext": "resource"}]
+    if scenario["filter"] is not None:
+        body["filter"] = {"expression": scenario["filter"]}
+
     token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
     response = requests.post(
         signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(ENDPOINT),
         headers={"authorization": f"Bearer {token}"},
-        json={
-            "start": int((now - timedelta(minutes=5)).timestamp() * 1000),
-            "end": int(now.timestamp() * 1000),
-            "limit": 50,
-            "groupBy": [
-                {
-                    "name": group_key,
-                    "fieldDataType": "string",
-                    "fieldContext": "resource",
-                }
-            ],
-        },
+        json=body,
         timeout=5,
     )
     assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, response.text
     data = response.json()["data"]
-    assert data["total"] == len(expected_running)
 
-    group_of = lambda r: r["namespaceName"] if group_key == "k8s.namespace.name" else r["meta"][group_key]  # noqa: E731  # pylint: disable=unnecessary-lambda-assignment
-    by_group = {group_of(r): r for r in data["records"]}
-    assert set(by_group.keys()) == set(expected_running.keys())
+    groups = scenario["groups"]
+    meta_keys = scenario["group_meta_keys"]
+    assert data["type"] == scenario["expected_type"]
+    assert data["total"] == len(groups)
 
-    for group, running in expected_running.items():
-        rec = by_group[group]
-        # namespaceName populated per namespace when grouping by k8s.namespace.name,
-        # empty otherwise.
-        assert rec["namespaceName"] == (group if group_key == "k8s.namespace.name" else "")
-        assert rec["podCountsByPhase"]["running"] == running
-        for other in ("pending", "succeeded", "failed", "unknown"):
-            assert rec["podCountsByPhase"][other] == 0
-        assert group_key in rec["meta"], rec["meta"]
+    def _gid(rec: dict):
+        vals = [rec["meta"][k] for k in meta_keys]
+        return vals[0] if len(vals) == 1 else tuple(vals)
+
+    by_group = {_gid(r): r for r in data["records"]}
+    assert set(by_group.keys()) == set(groups.keys())
+
+    for gid, exp in groups.items():
+        rec = by_group[gid]
+        for k in meta_keys:
+            assert k in rec["meta"], rec["meta"]
+        for field, val in exp.items():
+            if field in _GROUPBY_FLOAT_FIELDS:
+                assert compare_values(rec[field], val, 1e-6), f"{gid}.{field}: got {rec[field]}, expected {val}"
+            else:
+                assert rec[field] == val, f"{gid}.{field}: got {rec[field]}, expected {val}"
 
 
 def test_namespaces_pagination(

tests/integration/tests/inframonitoring/06_volumes.py

@@ -376,23 +376,111 @@ def test_volumes_non_pvc_volume_filtered(
     assert rec["persistentVolumeClaimName"] == "np-real-pvc"
 
 
+# Float record fields compared with tolerance; everything else compared with ==.
+_GROUPBY_FLOAT_FIELDS = {
+    "volumeAvailable",
+    "volumeCapacity",
+    "volumeUsage",
+    "volumeInodes",
+    "volumeInodesFree",
+    "volumeInodesUsed",
+}
+
+
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
-    "group_key,expected_groups",
+    "scenario",
     [
-        # groupBy=[k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name]: one record per PVC,
-        # persistentVolumeClaimName populated (volumes.go:26-29).
+        # Explicit groupBy=[k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name]: one record per PVC,
+        # persistentVolumeClaimName populated (volumes.go:26-29), response grouped_list.
         pytest.param(
-            "k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name",
-            {"gb-pvc-a1", "gb-pvc-a2", "gb-pvc-b1", "gb-pvc-b2"},
+            {
+                "fixture": "volumes_groupby.jsonl",
+                "group_by": "k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name",
+                "filter": None,
+                "group_meta_keys": ["k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name"],
+                "expected_type": "grouped_list",
+                "groups": {
+                    "gb-pvc-a1": {"persistentVolumeClaimName": "gb-pvc-a1"},
+                    "gb-pvc-a2": {"persistentVolumeClaimName": "gb-pvc-a2"},
+                    "gb-pvc-b1": {"persistentVolumeClaimName": "gb-pvc-b1"},
+                    "gb-pvc-b2": {"persistentVolumeClaimName": "gb-pvc-b2"},
+                },
+            },
             id="pvc_name",
         ),
-        # groupBy=[k8s.namespace.name]: aggregated per namespace,
-        # persistentVolumeClaimName cleared (custom-groupBy branch).
+        # Explicit groupBy=[k8s.namespace.name]: aggregated per namespace,
+        # persistentVolumeClaimName cleared, response grouped_list.
         pytest.param(
-            "k8s.namespace.name",
-            {"gb-ns-a", "gb-ns-b"},
+            {
+                "fixture": "volumes_groupby.jsonl",
+                "group_by": "k8s.namespace.name",
+                "filter": None,
+                "group_meta_keys": ["k8s.namespace.name"],
+                "expected_type": "grouped_list",
+                "groups": {
+                    "gb-ns-a": {"persistentVolumeClaimName": ""},
+                    "gb-ns-b": {"persistentVolumeClaimName": ""},
+                },
+            },
             id="namespace",
         ),
+        # Default groupBy (no groupBy in request) => [k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name,
+        # k8s.namespace.name, k8s.cluster.name] (module.go ListVolumes), response list.
+        # Same PVC name must NOT collapse across namespaces OR clusters; the
+        # empty-cluster group (k8s.cluster.name label absent on the source series)
+        # must appear as its own row with real metrics, not be dropped.
+        # Single series per group => SpaceAggregationSum == seeded value.
+        # Fails on the pre-cluster default (name+ns) — the three ns-x groups would
+        # collapse into one summed row.
+        pytest.param(
+            {
+                "fixture": "volumes_same_name_across_ns_and_clusters.jsonl",
+                "group_by": None,
+                "filter": "k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name = 'dup-pvc'",
+                "group_meta_keys": ["k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name", "k8s.namespace.name", "k8s.cluster.name"],
+                "expected_type": "list",
+                "groups": {
+                    ("dup-pvc", "ns-x", "cluster-a"): {
+                        "persistentVolumeClaimName": "dup-pvc",
+                        "volumeCapacity": 100.0,
+                        "volumeAvailable": 60.0,
+                        "volumeUsage": 40.0,
+                        "volumeInodes": 1000.0,
+                        "volumeInodesFree": 600.0,
+                        "volumeInodesUsed": 400.0,
+                    },
+                    ("dup-pvc", "ns-y", "cluster-a"): {
+                        "persistentVolumeClaimName": "dup-pvc",
+                        "volumeCapacity": 500.0,
+                        "volumeAvailable": 100.0,
+                        "volumeUsage": 400.0,
+                        "volumeInodes": 5000.0,
+                        "volumeInodesFree": 1000.0,
+                        "volumeInodesUsed": 4000.0,
+                    },
+                    ("dup-pvc", "ns-x", "cluster-b"): {
+                        "persistentVolumeClaimName": "dup-pvc",
+                        "volumeCapacity": 300.0,
+                        "volumeAvailable": 50.0,
+                        "volumeUsage": 250.0,
+                        "volumeInodes": 3000.0,
+                        "volumeInodesFree": 500.0,
+                        "volumeInodesUsed": 2500.0,
+                    },
+                    # empty-cluster group: k8s.cluster.name label absent on the source series.
+                    ("dup-pvc", "ns-x", ""): {
+                        "persistentVolumeClaimName": "dup-pvc",
+                        "volumeCapacity": 200.0,
+                        "volumeAvailable": 0.0,
+                        "volumeUsage": 200.0,
+                        "volumeInodes": 2000.0,
+                        "volumeInodesFree": 0.0,
+                        "volumeInodesUsed": 2000.0,
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+            id="default_disambiguates_ns_and_cluster",
+        ),
     ],
 )
 def test_volumes_groupby(
@@ -400,51 +488,64 @@ def test_volumes_groupby(
     create_user_admin: None,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
     get_token,
     insert_metrics,
-    group_key: str,
-    expected_groups: set,
+    scenario: dict,
 ) -> None:
-    """groupBy returns one record per distinct group. persistentVolumeClaimName
-    is populated only when grouping by k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name
-    (volumes.go:26-29 list-vs-grouped branch); meta surfaces the groupBy key."""
+    """groupBy determines row identity. Explicit groupBy returns one grouped_list
+    record per distinct group (persistentVolumeClaimName populated only when
+    grouping by k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name; volumes.go:26-29). With no groupBy
+    the default is [k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name, k8s.namespace.name,
+    k8s.cluster.name] (module.go ListVolumes), so same-named PVCs across
+    namespaces/clusters stay as separate, un-collapsed list rows (incl. an
+    absent-cluster group keyed by ""). meta always surfaces the grouping key(s)."""
     now = datetime.now(tz=UTC).replace(microsecond=0)
     insert_metrics(
         Metrics.load_from_file(
-            get_testdata_file_path("inframonitoring/volumes_groupby.jsonl"),
+            get_testdata_file_path(f"inframonitoring/{scenario['fixture']}"),
             base_time=now - timedelta(minutes=4),
         )
     )
 
+    body: dict = {
+        "start": int((now - timedelta(minutes=5)).timestamp() * 1000),
+        "end": int(now.timestamp() * 1000),
+        "limit": 50,
+    }
+    if scenario["group_by"] is not None:
+        body["groupBy"] = [{"name": scenario["group_by"], "fieldDataType": "string", "fieldContext": "resource"}]
+    if scenario["filter"] is not None:
+        body["filter"] = {"expression": scenario["filter"]}
+
     token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
     response = requests.post(
         signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(ENDPOINT),
         headers={"authorization": f"Bearer {token}"},
-        json={
-            "start": int((now - timedelta(minutes=5)).timestamp() * 1000),
-            "end": int(now.timestamp() * 1000),
-            "limit": 50,
-            "groupBy": [
-                {
-                    "name": group_key,
-                    "fieldDataType": "string",
-                    "fieldContext": "resource",
-                }
-            ],
-        },
+        json=body,
         timeout=5,
     )
     assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, response.text
     data = response.json()["data"]
-    assert data["total"] == len(expected_groups)
 
-    is_pvc_group = group_key == "k8s.persistentvolumeclaim.name"
-    group_of = lambda r: r["persistentVolumeClaimName"] if is_pvc_group else r["meta"][group_key]  # noqa: E731  # pylint: disable=unnecessary-lambda-assignment
-    by_group = {group_of(r): r for r in data["records"]}
-    assert set(by_group.keys()) == expected_groups
+    groups = scenario["groups"]
+    meta_keys = scenario["group_meta_keys"]
+    assert data["type"] == scenario["expected_type"]
+    assert data["total"] == len(groups)
 
-    for group, rec in by_group.items():
-        # persistentVolumeClaimName populated per PVC when grouping by it, empty otherwise.
-        assert rec["persistentVolumeClaimName"] == (group if is_pvc_group else "")
-        assert group_key in rec["meta"], rec["meta"]
+    def _gid(rec: dict):
+        vals = [rec["meta"][k] for k in meta_keys]
+        return vals[0] if len(vals) == 1 else tuple(vals)
+
+    by_group = {_gid(r): r for r in data["records"]}
+    assert set(by_group.keys()) == set(groups.keys())
+
+    for gid, exp in groups.items():
+        rec = by_group[gid]
+        for k in meta_keys:
+            assert k in rec["meta"], rec["meta"]
+        for field, val in exp.items():
+            if field in _GROUPBY_FLOAT_FIELDS:
+                assert compare_values(rec[field], val, 1e-6), f"{gid}.{field}: got {rec[field]}, expected {val}"
+            else:
+                assert rec[field] == val, f"{gid}.{field}: got {rec[field]}, expected {val}"
 
 
 def test_volumes_pagination(

tests/integration/tests/querier/03_metrics.py

@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ def test_histogram_p90_returns_warning_outside_data_window(
     assert warnings[0]["message"].startswith(f"no data found for the metric {metric_name}")
 
 
-def test_non_existent_metrics_returns_404(
+def test_non_existent_metrics_returns_warning(
     signoz: types.SigNoz,
     create_user_admin: None,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
     get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
@@ -635,9 +635,11 @@ def test_non_existent_metrics_returns_404(
 
     start_2h = int((now - timedelta(hours=2)).timestamp() * 1000)
     response = make_query_request(signoz, token, start_2h, end_ms, [query])
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND
+    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK
 
-    assert get_error_message(response.json()) == "could not find the metric whatevergoennnsgoeshere"
+    data = response.json()
+    warnings = get_all_warnings(data)
+    assert any("whatevergoennnsgoeshere" in w["message"] and "has never been received" in w["message"] for w in warnings), f"expected never-seen metric warning, got: {warnings}"
 
 
 def test_non_existent_internal_metrics_returns_no_warning(