fix: draft

2026-06-11 11:20:32 +01:00 · 2026-06-11 01:21:25 +05:30
89 changed files with 1283 additions and 6988 deletions
--- a/docs/api/openapi.yml
+++ b/docs/api/openapi.yml
@@ -2496,17 +2496,10 @@ components:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesTimePreference'
      type: object
    DashboardtypesBuilderQuerySpec:
-      discriminator:
-        mapping:
-          logs: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5LogAggregation'
-          metrics: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5MetricAggregation'
-          traces: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5TraceAggregation'
-        propertyName: signal
      oneOf:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5LogAggregation'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5MetricAggregation'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5TraceAggregation'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesComparisonOperator:
      enum:
      - above
@@ -2595,13 +2588,8 @@ components:
          type: array
      type: object
    DashboardtypesDatasourcePlugin:
-      discriminator:
-        mapping:
-          signoz/Datasource: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesDatasourcePluginVariantStruct'
-        propertyName: kind
      oneOf:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesDatasourcePluginVariantStruct'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesDatasourcePluginKind:
      enum:
      - signoz/Datasource
@@ -2668,7 +2656,7 @@ components:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesDashboardSpec'
        tags:
          items:
-            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TagtypesGettableTag'
+            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TagtypesPostableTag'
          nullable: true
          type: array
        updatedAt:
@@ -2745,13 +2733,8 @@ components:
      - path
      type: object
    DashboardtypesLayout:
-      discriminator:
-        mapping:
-          Grid: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesLayoutEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardGridLayoutSpec'
-        propertyName: kind
      oneOf:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesLayoutEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardGridLayoutSpec'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesLayoutEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardGridLayoutSpec:
      properties:
        kind:
@@ -2791,11 +2774,6 @@ components:
      - solid
      - dashed
      type: string
-    DashboardtypesListOrder:
-      enum:
-      - asc
-      - desc
-      type: string
    DashboardtypesListPanelSpec:
      properties:
        selectFields:
@@ -2803,12 +2781,6 @@ components:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKey'
          type: array
      type: object
-    DashboardtypesListSort:
-      enum:
-      - updated_at
-      - created_at
-      - name
-      type: string
    DashboardtypesListVariableSpec:
      properties:
        allowAllValue:
@@ -2831,134 +2803,6 @@ components:
          nullable: true
          type: string
      type: object
-    DashboardtypesListableDashboardForUserV2:
-      properties:
-        dashboards:
-          items:
-            $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListedDashboardForUserV2'
-          type: array
-        tags:
-          items:
-            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TagtypesGettableTag'
-          type: array
-        total:
-          format: int64
-          type: integer
-      required:
-      - dashboards
-      - total
-      - tags
-      type: object
-    DashboardtypesListableDashboardV2:
-      properties:
-        dashboards:
-          items:
-            $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2'
-          type: array
-        tags:
-          items:
-            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TagtypesGettableTag'
-          type: array
-        total:
-          format: int64
-          type: integer
-      required:
-      - dashboards
-      - total
-      - tags
-      type: object
-    DashboardtypesListedDashboardForUserV2:
-      properties:
-        createdAt:
-          format: date-time
-          type: string
-        createdBy:
-          type: string
-        id:
-          type: string
-        image:
-          type: string
-        locked:
-          type: boolean
-        name:
-          type: string
-        orgId:
-          type: string
-        pinned:
-          type: boolean
-        schemaVersion:
-          type: string
-        source:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesSource'
-        spec:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2Spec'
-        tags:
-          items:
-            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TagtypesGettableTag'
-          type: array
-        updatedAt:
-          format: date-time
-          type: string
-        updatedBy:
-          type: string
-      required:
-      - id
-      - orgId
-      - locked
-      - source
-      - schemaVersion
-      - name
-      - tags
-      - spec
-      - pinned
-      type: object
-    DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2:
-      properties:
-        createdAt:
-          format: date-time
-          type: string
-        createdBy:
-          type: string
-        id:
-          type: string
-        image:
-          type: string
-        locked:
-          type: boolean
-        name:
-          type: string
-        orgId:
-          type: string
-        schemaVersion:
-          type: string
-        source:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesSource'
-        spec:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2Spec'
-        tags:
-          items:
-            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TagtypesGettableTag'
-          type: array
-        updatedAt:
-          format: date-time
-          type: string
-        updatedBy:
-          type: string
-      required:
-      - id
-      - orgId
-      - locked
-      - source
-      - schemaVersion
-      - name
-      - tags
-      - spec
-      type: object
-    DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2Spec:
-      properties:
-        display:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/CommonDisplay'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesNumberPanelSpec:
      properties:
        formatting:
@@ -2990,16 +2834,6 @@ components:
      - Panel
      type: string
    DashboardtypesPanelPlugin:
-      discriminator:
-        mapping:
-          signoz/BarChartPanel: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesBarChartPanelSpec'
-          signoz/HistogramPanel: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesHistogramPanelSpec'
-          signoz/ListPanel: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesListPanelSpec'
-          signoz/NumberPanel: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesNumberPanelSpec'
-          signoz/PieChartPanel: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesPieChartPanelSpec'
-          signoz/TablePanel: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesTablePanelSpec'
-          signoz/TimeSeriesPanel: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesTimeSeriesPanelSpec'
-        propertyName: kind
      oneOf:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesTimeSeriesPanelSpec'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesBarChartPanelSpec'
@@ -3008,7 +2842,6 @@ components:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesTablePanelSpec'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesHistogramPanelSpec'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesListPanelSpec'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesPanelPluginKind:
      enum:
      - signoz/TimeSeriesPanel
@@ -3187,15 +3020,6 @@ components:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQuerySpec'
      type: object
    DashboardtypesQueryPlugin:
-      discriminator:
-        mapping:
-          signoz/BuilderQuery: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesBuilderQuerySpec'
-          signoz/ClickHouseSQL: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5ClickHouseQuery'
-          signoz/CompositeQuery: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5CompositeQuery'
-          signoz/Formula: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderFormula'
-          signoz/PromQLQuery: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5PromQuery'
-          signoz/TraceOperator: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderTraceOperator'
-        propertyName: kind
      oneOf:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesBuilderQuerySpec'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5CompositeQuery'
@@ -3203,7 +3027,6 @@ components:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5PromQuery'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5ClickHouseQuery'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderTraceOperator'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesQueryPluginKind:
      enum:
      - signoz/BuilderQuery
@@ -3458,15 +3281,9 @@ components:
          type: boolean
      type: object
    DashboardtypesVariable:
-      discriminator:
-        mapping:
-          ListVariable: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesListVariableSpec'
-          TextVariable: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardTextVariableSpec'
-        propertyName: kind
      oneOf:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesListVariableSpec'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardTextVariableSpec'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardTextVariableSpec:
      properties:
        kind:
@@ -3492,17 +3309,10 @@ components:
      - spec
      type: object
    DashboardtypesVariablePlugin:
-      discriminator:
-        mapping:
-          signoz/CustomVariable: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesCustomVariableSpec'
-          signoz/DynamicVariable: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesDynamicVariableSpec'
-          signoz/QueryVariable: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesQueryVariableSpec'
-        propertyName: kind
      oneOf:
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesDynamicVariableSpec'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesQueryVariableSpec'
      - $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesCustomVariableSpec'
-      type: object
    DashboardtypesVariablePluginKind:
      enum:
      - signoz/DynamicVariable
@@ -5705,15 +5515,11 @@ components:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKey'
          type: array
        signal:
-          enum:
-          - logs
-          type: string
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesSignal'
        source:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesSource'
        stepInterval:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5Step'
-      required:
-      - signal
      type: object
    Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5MetricAggregation:
      properties:
@@ -5760,15 +5566,11 @@ components:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKey'
          type: array
        signal:
-          enum:
-          - metrics
-          type: string
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesSignal'
        source:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesSource'
        stepInterval:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5Step'
-      required:
-      - signal
      type: object
    Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5TraceAggregation:
      properties:
@@ -5815,15 +5617,11 @@ components:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKey'
          type: array
        signal:
-          enum:
-          - traces
-          type: string
+          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesSignal'
        source:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TelemetrytypesSource'
        stepInterval:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Querybuildertypesv5Step'
-      required:
-      - signal
      type: object
    Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderTraceOperator:
      properties:
@@ -7264,16 +7062,6 @@ components:
      required:
      - references
      type: object
-    TagtypesGettableTag:
-      properties:
-        key:
-          type: string
-        value:
-          type: string
-      required:
-      - key
-      - value
-      type: object
    TagtypesPostableTag:
      properties:
        key:
@@ -13309,82 +13097,6 @@ paths:
      tags:
      - preferences
  /api/v2/dashboards:
-    get:
-      deprecated: false
-      description: Returns a page of v2-shape dashboards for the org. This is the
-        pure, user-independent list — it carries no pin state. Use ListDashboardsForUserV2
-        for the personalized, pin-aware list. Supports a filter DSL (`query`), sort
-        (`updated_at`/`created_at`/`name`), order (`asc`/`desc`), and offset-based
-        pagination (`limit`/`offset`).
-      operationId: ListDashboardsV2
-      parameters:
-      - in: query
-        name: query
-        schema:
-          type: string
-      - in: query
-        name: sort
-        schema:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListSort'
-      - in: query
-        name: order
-        schema:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListOrder'
-      - in: query
-        name: limit
-        schema:
-          type: integer
-      - in: query
-        name: offset
-        schema:
-          type: integer
-      responses:
-        "200":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                properties:
-                  data:
-                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListableDashboardV2'
-                  status:
-                    type: string
-                required:
-                - status
-                - data
-                type: object
-          description: OK
-        "400":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Bad Request
-        "401":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Unauthorized
-        "403":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Forbidden
-        "500":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Internal Server Error
-      security:
-      - api_key:
-        - VIEWER
-      - tokenizer:
-        - VIEWER
-      summary: List dashboards (v2)
-      tags:
-      - dashboard
    post:
      deprecated: false
      description: This endpoint creates a dashboard in the v2 format that follows
@@ -13443,62 +13155,6 @@ paths:
      tags:
      - dashboard
  /api/v2/dashboards/{id}:
-    delete:
-      deprecated: false
-      description: This endpoint deletes a v2-shape dashboard along with its tag relations.
-        Locked dashboards are rejected.
-      operationId: DeleteDashboardV2
-      parameters:
-      - in: path
-        name: id
-        required: true
-        schema:
-          type: string
-      responses:
-        "204":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                type: string
-          description: No Content
-        "400":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Bad Request
-        "401":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Unauthorized
-        "403":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Forbidden
-        "404":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Not Found
-        "500":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Internal Server Error
-      security:
-      - api_key:
-        - EDITOR
-      - tokenizer:
-        - EDITOR
-      summary: Delete dashboard (v2)
-      tags:
-      - dashboard
    get:
      deprecated: false
      description: This endpoint returns a v2-shape dashboard.
@@ -20721,196 +20377,6 @@ paths:
      summary: Update my user v2
      tags:
      - users
-  /api/v2/users/me/dashboards:
-    get:
-      deprecated: false
-      description: 'Same as ListDashboardsV2 but personalized for the calling user:
-        each dashboard carries the caller''s `pinned` state, and pinned dashboards
-        float to the top of the requested ordering. Supports the same filter DSL,
-        sort, order, and pagination.'
-      operationId: ListDashboardsForUserV2
-      parameters:
-      - in: query
-        name: query
-        schema:
-          type: string
-      - in: query
-        name: sort
-        schema:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListSort'
-      - in: query
-        name: order
-        schema:
-          $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListOrder'
-      - in: query
-        name: limit
-        schema:
-          type: integer
-      - in: query
-        name: offset
-        schema:
-          type: integer
-      responses:
-        "200":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                properties:
-                  data:
-                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/DashboardtypesListableDashboardForUserV2'
-                  status:
-                    type: string
-                required:
-                - status
-                - data
-                type: object
-          description: OK
-        "400":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Bad Request
-        "401":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Unauthorized
-        "403":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Forbidden
-        "500":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Internal Server Error
-      security:
-      - api_key:
-        - VIEWER
-      - tokenizer:
-        - VIEWER
-      summary: List dashboards for the current user (v2)
-      tags:
-      - dashboard
-  /api/v2/users/me/dashboards/{id}/pins:
-    delete:
-      deprecated: false
-      description: Removes the pin for the calling user. Idempotent — unpinning a
-        dashboard that wasn't pinned still returns 204.
-      operationId: UnpinDashboardV2
-      parameters:
-      - in: path
-        name: id
-        required: true
-        schema:
-          type: string
-      responses:
-        "204":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                type: string
-          description: No Content
-        "400":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Bad Request
-        "401":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Unauthorized
-        "403":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Forbidden
-        "500":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Internal Server Error
-      security:
-      - api_key:
-        - VIEWER
-      - tokenizer:
-        - VIEWER
-      summary: Unpin a dashboard for the current user (v2)
-      tags:
-      - dashboard
-    put:
-      deprecated: false
-      description: Pins the dashboard for the calling user. A user can pin at most
-        10 dashboards; pinning when at the limit returns 409. Re-pinning an already-pinned
-        dashboard is a no-op success.
-      operationId: PinDashboardV2
-      parameters:
-      - in: path
-        name: id
-        required: true
-        schema:
-          type: string
-      responses:
-        "204":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                type: string
-          description: No Content
-        "400":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Bad Request
-        "401":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Unauthorized
-        "403":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Forbidden
-        "404":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Not Found
-        "409":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Conflict
-        "500":
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RenderErrorResponse'
-          description: Internal Server Error
-      security:
-      - api_key:
-        - VIEWER
-      - tokenizer:
-        - VIEWER
-      summary: Pin a dashboard for the current user (v2)
-      tags:
-      - dashboard
  /api/v2/users/me/factor_password:
    put:
      deprecated: false
--- a/docs/contributing/go/handler.md
+++ b/docs/contributing/go/handler.md
@@ -333,50 +333,6 @@ func (Step) JSONSchema() (jsonschema.Schema, error) {
 }
 ```

-### `oneOf` with a discriminator
-
-For a sum type whose variants are keyed by a property (e.g. `kind`), expose the variants via `JSONSchemaOneOf()` and add a discriminator. Without it, code generators intersect the variants (`A & B & C`) instead of producing a clean discriminated union (`A | B | C`).
-
-The parent keeps its `JSONSchemaOneOf()` (the `oneOf` itself) and *additionally* tags it via `PrepareJSONSchema` with the `x-signoz-discriminator` extension; `signoz.attachDiscriminators` then promotes that marker to a real OpenAPI 3 `discriminator` (and strips the duplicate parent properties) after reflection.
-
-```go
-// On the parent: expose the oneOf variants...
-func (Plugin) JSONSchemaOneOf() []any {
-    return []any{FooVariant{}}
-}
-
-// ...and tag that same oneOf with the discriminator marker.
-func (Plugin) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-    if s.ExtraProperties == nil {
-        s.ExtraProperties = map[string]any{}
-    }
-    s.ExtraProperties["x-signoz-discriminator"] = map[string]any{
-        "propertyName": "kind",
-        "mapping": map[string]string{
-            "signoz/Foo": "#/components/schemas/FooVariant",
-        },
-    }
-    return nil
-}
-```
-
-Each variant must declare the discriminator property (`kind`) and mark it `required`. 
-
-This produces the following in the generated OpenAPI spec:
-
-```yaml
-Plugin:
-  discriminator:
-    propertyName: kind
-    mapping:
-      signoz/Foo: '#/components/schemas/FooVariant'
-  oneOf:
-  - $ref: '#/components/schemas/FooVariant'
-  type: object
-```
-
-Note the discriminator property lives in the variants, not on the parent — the parent is only the union.
-

 ## What should I remember?

--- a/ee/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/module.go
+++ b/ee/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/module.go
@@ -229,39 +229,10 @@ func (module *module) PatchV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.
 	return module.pkgDashboardModule.PatchV2(ctx, orgID, id, updatedBy, patch)
 }

-func (module *module) DeleteV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error {
-	return module.store.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		if err := module.store.DeletePublic(ctx, id.String()); err != nil && !errors.Ast(err, errors.TypeNotFound) {
-			return err
-		}
-		return module.pkgDashboardModule.DeleteV2(ctx, orgID, id)
-	})
-}
-
 func (module *module) LockUnlockV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID, updatedBy string, isAdmin bool, lock bool) error {
 	return module.pkgDashboardModule.LockUnlockV2(ctx, orgID, id, updatedBy, isAdmin, lock)
 }

-func (module *module) ListV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params) (*dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardV2, error) {
-	return module.pkgDashboardModule.ListV2(ctx, orgID, params)
-}
-
-func (module *module) ListForUserV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userID valuer.UUID, params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params) (*dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardForUserV2, error) {
-	return module.pkgDashboardModule.ListForUserV2(ctx, orgID, userID, params)
-}
-
-func (module *module) PinV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error {
-	return module.pkgDashboardModule.PinV2(ctx, orgID, userID, id)
-}
-
-func (module *module) UnpinV2(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error {
-	return module.pkgDashboardModule.UnpinV2(ctx, userID, id)
-}
-
-func (module *module) DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID) error {
-	return module.pkgDashboardModule.DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx, userID)
-}
-
 func (module *module) Get(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) (*dashboardtypes.Dashboard, error) {
 	return module.pkgDashboardModule.Get(ctx, orgID, id)
 }
--- a/ee/querier/handler.go
+++ b/ee/querier/handler.go
@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ func (h *handler) QueryRange(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 	h.community.QueryRange(rw, req)
 }

+func (h *handler) QueryRangePreview(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+	h.community.QueryRangePreview(rw, req)
+}
+
 func (h *handler) QueryRawStream(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 	h.community.QueryRawStream(rw, req)
 }
--- a/ee/sqlstore/postgressqlstore/formatter.go
+++ b/ee/sqlstore/postgressqlstore/formatter.go
@@ -16,11 +16,10 @@ func newFormatter(dialect schema.Dialect) sqlstore.SQLFormatter {
 }

 func (f *formatter) JSONExtractString(column, path string) []byte {
-	ops := f.convertJSONPathToPostgres(path)
-	if len(ops) == 0 {
-		return f.bunf.AppendIdent(nil, column)
-	}
-	return append(f.TextToJsonColumn(column), ops...)
+	var sql []byte
+	sql = f.bunf.AppendIdent(sql, column)
+	sql = append(sql, f.convertJSONPathToPostgres(path)...)
+	return sql
 }

 func (f *formatter) JSONType(column, path string) []byte {
--- a/ee/sqlstore/postgressqlstore/formatter_test.go
+++ b/ee/sqlstore/postgressqlstore/formatter_test.go
@@ -18,19 +18,19 @@ func TestJSONExtractString(t *testing.T) {
 			name:     "simple path",
 			column:   "data",
 			path:     "$.field",
-			expected: `"data"::jsonb->>'field'`,
+			expected: `"data"->>'field'`,
 		},
 		{
 			name:     "nested path",
 			column:   "metadata",
 			path:     "$.user.name",
-			expected: `"metadata"::jsonb->'user'->>'name'`,
+			expected: `"metadata"->'user'->>'name'`,
 		},
 		{
 			name:     "deeply nested path",
 			column:   "json_col",
 			path:     "$.level1.level2.level3",
-			expected: `"json_col"::jsonb->'level1'->'level2'->>'level3'`,
+			expected: `"json_col"->'level1'->'level2'->>'level3'`,
 		},
 		{
 			name:     "root path",
--- a/frontend/src/api/generated/services/dashboard/index.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/api/generated/services/dashboard/index.ts
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ import type {
 	DashboardtypesPostablePublicDashboardDTO,
 	DashboardtypesUpdatableDashboardV2DTO,
 	DashboardtypesUpdatablePublicDashboardDTO,
-	DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters,
 	DeletePublicDashboardPathParameters,
 	GetDashboardV2200,
 	GetDashboardV2PathParameters,
@@ -36,17 +35,11 @@ import type {
 	GetPublicDashboardPathParameters,
 	GetPublicDashboardWidgetQueryRange200,
 	GetPublicDashboardWidgetQueryRangePathParameters,
-	ListDashboardsForUserV2200,
-	ListDashboardsForUserV2Params,
-	ListDashboardsV2200,
-	ListDashboardsV2Params,
 	LockDashboardV2PathParameters,
 	PatchDashboardV2200,
 	PatchDashboardV2PathParameters,
-	PinDashboardV2PathParameters,
 	RenderErrorResponseDTO,
 	UnlockDashboardV2PathParameters,
-	UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters,
 	UpdateDashboardV2200,
 	UpdateDashboardV2PathParameters,
 	UpdatePublicDashboardPathParameters,
@@ -648,103 +641,6 @@ export const invalidateGetPublicDashboardWidgetQueryRange = async (
 	return queryClient;
 };

-/**
- * Returns a page of v2-shape dashboards for the org. This is the pure, user-independent list — it carries no pin state. Use ListDashboardsForUserV2 for the personalized, pin-aware list. Supports a filter DSL (`query`), sort (`updated_at`/`created_at`/`name`), order (`asc`/`desc`), and offset-based pagination (`limit`/`offset`).
- * @summary List dashboards (v2)
- */
-export const listDashboardsV2 = (
-	params?: ListDashboardsV2Params,
-	signal?: AbortSignal,
-) => {
-	return GeneratedAPIInstance<ListDashboardsV2200>({
-		url: `/api/v2/dashboards`,
-		method: 'GET',
-		params,
-		signal,
-	});
-};
-
-export const getListDashboardsV2QueryKey = (
-	params?: ListDashboardsV2Params,
-) => {
-	return [`/api/v2/dashboards`, ...(params ? [params] : [])] as const;
-};
-
-export const getListDashboardsV2QueryOptions = <
-	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsV2>>,
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
->(
-	params?: ListDashboardsV2Params,
-	options?: {
-		query?: UseQueryOptions<
-			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsV2>>,
-			TError,
-			TData
-		>;
-	},
-) => {
-	const { query: queryOptions } = options ?? {};
-
-	const queryKey = queryOptions?.queryKey ?? getListDashboardsV2QueryKey(params);
-
-	const queryFn: QueryFunction<Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsV2>>> = ({
-		signal,
-	}) => listDashboardsV2(params, signal);
-
-	return { queryKey, queryFn, ...queryOptions } as UseQueryOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsV2>>,
-		TError,
-		TData
-	> & { queryKey: QueryKey };
-};
-
-export type ListDashboardsV2QueryResult = NonNullable<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsV2>>
->;
-export type ListDashboardsV2QueryError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
-
-/**
- * @summary List dashboards (v2)
- */
-
-export function useListDashboardsV2<
-	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsV2>>,
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
->(
-	params?: ListDashboardsV2Params,
-	options?: {
-		query?: UseQueryOptions<
-			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsV2>>,
-			TError,
-			TData
-		>;
-	},
-): UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & { queryKey: QueryKey } {
-	const queryOptions = getListDashboardsV2QueryOptions(params, options);
-
-	const query = useQuery(queryOptions) as UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & {
-		queryKey: QueryKey;
-	};
-
-	return { ...query, queryKey: queryOptions.queryKey };
-}
-
-/**
- * @summary List dashboards (v2)
- */
-export const invalidateListDashboardsV2 = async (
-	queryClient: QueryClient,
-	params?: ListDashboardsV2Params,
-	options?: InvalidateOptions,
-): Promise<QueryClient> => {
-	await queryClient.invalidateQueries(
-		{ queryKey: getListDashboardsV2QueryKey(params) },
-		options,
-	);
-
-	return queryClient;
-};
-
 /**
 * This endpoint creates a dashboard in the v2 format that follows Perses spec.
 * @summary Create dashboard (v2)
@@ -828,85 +724,6 @@ export const useCreateDashboardV2 = <
 > => {
 	return useMutation(getCreateDashboardV2MutationOptions(options));
 };
-/**
- * This endpoint deletes a v2-shape dashboard along with its tag relations. Locked dashboards are rejected.
- * @summary Delete dashboard (v2)
- */
-export const deleteDashboardV2 = (
-	{ id }: DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters,
-	signal?: AbortSignal,
-) => {
-	return GeneratedAPIInstance<string>({
-		url: `/api/v2/dashboards/${id}`,
-		method: 'DELETE',
-		signal,
-	});
-};
-
-export const getDeleteDashboardV2MutationOptions = <
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
-	TContext = unknown,
->(options?: {
-	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteDashboardV2>>,
-		TError,
-		{ pathParams: DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters },
-		TContext
-	>;
-}): UseMutationOptions<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteDashboardV2>>,
-	TError,
-	{ pathParams: DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters },
-	TContext
-> => {
-	const mutationKey = ['deleteDashboardV2'];
-	const { mutation: mutationOptions } = options
-		? options.mutation &&
-			'mutationKey' in options.mutation &&
-			options.mutation.mutationKey
-			? options
-			: { ...options, mutation: { ...options.mutation, mutationKey } }
-		: { mutation: { mutationKey } };
-
-	const mutationFn: MutationFunction<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteDashboardV2>>,
-		{ pathParams: DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters }
-	> = (props) => {
-		const { pathParams } = props ?? {};
-
-		return deleteDashboardV2(pathParams);
-	};
-
-	return { mutationFn, ...mutationOptions };
-};
-
-export type DeleteDashboardV2MutationResult = NonNullable<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteDashboardV2>>
->;
-
-export type DeleteDashboardV2MutationError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
-
-/**
- * @summary Delete dashboard (v2)
- */
-export const useDeleteDashboardV2 = <
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
-	TContext = unknown,
->(options?: {
-	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteDashboardV2>>,
-		TError,
-		{ pathParams: DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters },
-		TContext
-	>;
-}): UseMutationResult<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof deleteDashboardV2>>,
-	TError,
-	{ pathParams: DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters },
-	TContext
-> => {
-	return useMutation(getDeleteDashboardV2MutationOptions(options));
-};
 /**
 * This endpoint returns a v2-shape dashboard.
 * @summary Get dashboard (v2)
@@ -1364,260 +1181,3 @@ export const useLockDashboardV2 = <
 > => {
 	return useMutation(getLockDashboardV2MutationOptions(options));
 };
-/**
- * Same as ListDashboardsV2 but personalized for the calling user: each dashboard carries the caller's `pinned` state, and pinned dashboards float to the top of the requested ordering. Supports the same filter DSL, sort, order, and pagination.
- * @summary List dashboards for the current user (v2)
- */
-export const listDashboardsForUserV2 = (
-	params?: ListDashboardsForUserV2Params,
-	signal?: AbortSignal,
-) => {
-	return GeneratedAPIInstance<ListDashboardsForUserV2200>({
-		url: `/api/v2/users/me/dashboards`,
-		method: 'GET',
-		params,
-		signal,
-	});
-};
-
-export const getListDashboardsForUserV2QueryKey = (
-	params?: ListDashboardsForUserV2Params,
-) => {
-	return [`/api/v2/users/me/dashboards`, ...(params ? [params] : [])] as const;
-};
-
-export const getListDashboardsForUserV2QueryOptions = <
-	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsForUserV2>>,
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
->(
-	params?: ListDashboardsForUserV2Params,
-	options?: {
-		query?: UseQueryOptions<
-			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsForUserV2>>,
-			TError,
-			TData
-		>;
-	},
-) => {
-	const { query: queryOptions } = options ?? {};
-
-	const queryKey =
-		queryOptions?.queryKey ?? getListDashboardsForUserV2QueryKey(params);
-
-	const queryFn: QueryFunction<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsForUserV2>>
-	> = ({ signal }) => listDashboardsForUserV2(params, signal);
-
-	return { queryKey, queryFn, ...queryOptions } as UseQueryOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsForUserV2>>,
-		TError,
-		TData
-	> & { queryKey: QueryKey };
-};
-
-export type ListDashboardsForUserV2QueryResult = NonNullable<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsForUserV2>>
->;
-export type ListDashboardsForUserV2QueryError =
-	ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
-
-/**
- * @summary List dashboards for the current user (v2)
- */
-
-export function useListDashboardsForUserV2<
-	TData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsForUserV2>>,
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
->(
-	params?: ListDashboardsForUserV2Params,
-	options?: {
-		query?: UseQueryOptions<
-			Awaited<ReturnType<typeof listDashboardsForUserV2>>,
-			TError,
-			TData
-		>;
-	},
-): UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & { queryKey: QueryKey } {
-	const queryOptions = getListDashboardsForUserV2QueryOptions(params, options);
-
-	const query = useQuery(queryOptions) as UseQueryResult<TData, TError> & {
-		queryKey: QueryKey;
-	};
-
-	return { ...query, queryKey: queryOptions.queryKey };
-}
-
-/**
- * @summary List dashboards for the current user (v2)
- */
-export const invalidateListDashboardsForUserV2 = async (
-	queryClient: QueryClient,
-	params?: ListDashboardsForUserV2Params,
-	options?: InvalidateOptions,
-): Promise<QueryClient> => {
-	await queryClient.invalidateQueries(
-		{ queryKey: getListDashboardsForUserV2QueryKey(params) },
-		options,
-	);
-
-	return queryClient;
-};
-
-/**
- * Removes the pin for the calling user. Idempotent — unpinning a dashboard that wasn't pinned still returns 204.
- * @summary Unpin a dashboard for the current user (v2)
- */
-export const unpinDashboardV2 = (
-	{ id }: UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters,
-	signal?: AbortSignal,
-) => {
-	return GeneratedAPIInstance<string>({
-		url: `/api/v2/users/me/dashboards/${id}/pins`,
-		method: 'DELETE',
-		signal,
-	});
-};
-
-export const getUnpinDashboardV2MutationOptions = <
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
-	TContext = unknown,
->(options?: {
-	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof unpinDashboardV2>>,
-		TError,
-		{ pathParams: UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-		TContext
-	>;
-}): UseMutationOptions<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof unpinDashboardV2>>,
-	TError,
-	{ pathParams: UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-	TContext
-> => {
-	const mutationKey = ['unpinDashboardV2'];
-	const { mutation: mutationOptions } = options
-		? options.mutation &&
-			'mutationKey' in options.mutation &&
-			options.mutation.mutationKey
-			? options
-			: { ...options, mutation: { ...options.mutation, mutationKey } }
-		: { mutation: { mutationKey } };
-
-	const mutationFn: MutationFunction<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof unpinDashboardV2>>,
-		{ pathParams: UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters }
-	> = (props) => {
-		const { pathParams } = props ?? {};
-
-		return unpinDashboardV2(pathParams);
-	};
-
-	return { mutationFn, ...mutationOptions };
-};
-
-export type UnpinDashboardV2MutationResult = NonNullable<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof unpinDashboardV2>>
->;
-
-export type UnpinDashboardV2MutationError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
-
-/**
- * @summary Unpin a dashboard for the current user (v2)
- */
-export const useUnpinDashboardV2 = <
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
-	TContext = unknown,
->(options?: {
-	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof unpinDashboardV2>>,
-		TError,
-		{ pathParams: UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-		TContext
-	>;
-}): UseMutationResult<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof unpinDashboardV2>>,
-	TError,
-	{ pathParams: UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-	TContext
-> => {
-	return useMutation(getUnpinDashboardV2MutationOptions(options));
-};
-/**
- * Pins the dashboard for the calling user. A user can pin at most 10 dashboards; pinning when at the limit returns 409. Re-pinning an already-pinned dashboard is a no-op success.
- * @summary Pin a dashboard for the current user (v2)
- */
-export const pinDashboardV2 = (
-	{ id }: PinDashboardV2PathParameters,
-	signal?: AbortSignal,
-) => {
-	return GeneratedAPIInstance<string>({
-		url: `/api/v2/users/me/dashboards/${id}/pins`,
-		method: 'PUT',
-		signal,
-	});
-};
-
-export const getPinDashboardV2MutationOptions = <
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
-	TContext = unknown,
->(options?: {
-	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof pinDashboardV2>>,
-		TError,
-		{ pathParams: PinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-		TContext
-	>;
-}): UseMutationOptions<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof pinDashboardV2>>,
-	TError,
-	{ pathParams: PinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-	TContext
-> => {
-	const mutationKey = ['pinDashboardV2'];
-	const { mutation: mutationOptions } = options
-		? options.mutation &&
-			'mutationKey' in options.mutation &&
-			options.mutation.mutationKey
-			? options
-			: { ...options, mutation: { ...options.mutation, mutationKey } }
-		: { mutation: { mutationKey } };
-
-	const mutationFn: MutationFunction<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof pinDashboardV2>>,
-		{ pathParams: PinDashboardV2PathParameters }
-	> = (props) => {
-		const { pathParams } = props ?? {};
-
-		return pinDashboardV2(pathParams);
-	};
-
-	return { mutationFn, ...mutationOptions };
-};
-
-export type PinDashboardV2MutationResult = NonNullable<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof pinDashboardV2>>
->;
-
-export type PinDashboardV2MutationError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>;
-
-/**
- * @summary Pin a dashboard for the current user (v2)
- */
-export const usePinDashboardV2 = <
-	TError = ErrorType<RenderErrorResponseDTO>,
-	TContext = unknown,
->(options?: {
-	mutation?: UseMutationOptions<
-		Awaited<ReturnType<typeof pinDashboardV2>>,
-		TError,
-		{ pathParams: PinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-		TContext
-	>;
-}): UseMutationResult<
-	Awaited<ReturnType<typeof pinDashboardV2>>,
-	TError,
-	{ pathParams: PinDashboardV2PathParameters },
-	TContext
-> => {
-	return useMutation(getPinDashboardV2MutationOptions(options));
-};
--- a/frontend/src/api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas.ts
@@ -3495,9 +3495,6 @@ export interface TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKeyDTO {
 	unit?: string;
 }

-export enum Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5LogAggregationDTOSignal {
-	logs = 'logs',
-}
 export enum TelemetrytypesSourceDTO {
 	meter = 'meter',
 }
@@ -3553,11 +3550,7 @@ export interface Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTyp
 	 * @type array
 	 */
 	selectFields?: TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKeyDTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @enum logs
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	signal: Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5LogAggregationDTOSignal;
+	signal?: TelemetrytypesSignalDTO;
 	source?: TelemetrytypesSourceDTO;
 	stepInterval?: Querybuildertypesv5StepDTO;
 }
@@ -3623,9 +3616,6 @@ export interface Querybuildertypesv5MetricAggregationDTO {
 	timeAggregation?: MetrictypesTimeAggregationDTO;
 }

-export enum Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5MetricAggregationDTOSignal {
-	metrics = 'metrics',
-}
 export interface Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5MetricAggregationDTO {
 	/**
 	 * @type array
@@ -3678,11 +3668,7 @@ export interface Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTyp
 	 * @type array
 	 */
 	selectFields?: TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKeyDTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @enum metrics
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	signal: Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5MetricAggregationDTOSignal;
+	signal?: TelemetrytypesSignalDTO;
 	source?: TelemetrytypesSourceDTO;
 	stepInterval?: Querybuildertypesv5StepDTO;
 }
@@ -3698,9 +3684,6 @@ export interface Querybuildertypesv5TraceAggregationDTO {
 	expression?: string;
 }

-export enum Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5TraceAggregationDTOSignal {
-	traces = 'traces',
-}
 export interface Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5TraceAggregationDTO {
 	/**
 	 * @type array
@@ -3753,11 +3736,7 @@ export interface Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTyp
 	 * @type array
 	 */
 	selectFields?: TelemetrytypesTelemetryFieldKeyDTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @enum traces
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	signal: Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5TraceAggregationDTOSignal;
+	signal?: TelemetrytypesSignalDTO;
 	source?: TelemetrytypesSourceDTO;
 	stepInterval?: Querybuildertypesv5StepDTO;
 }
@@ -4644,7 +4623,7 @@ export interface DashboardtypesDashboardSpecDTO {
 export enum DashboardtypesDatasourcePluginKindDTO {
 	'signoz/Datasource' = 'signoz/Datasource',
 }
-export interface TagtypesGettableTagDTO {
+export interface TagtypesPostableTagDTO {
 	/**
 	 * @type string
 	 */
@@ -4694,7 +4673,7 @@ export interface DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO {
 	/**
 	 * @type array,null
 	 */
-	tags: TagtypesGettableTagDTO[] | null;
+	tags: TagtypesPostableTagDTO[] | null;
 	/**
 	 * @type string
 	 * @format date-time
@@ -4752,157 +4731,6 @@ export interface DashboardtypesJSONPatchOperationDTO {
 	value?: unknown;
 }

-export enum DashboardtypesListOrderDTO {
-	asc = 'asc',
-	desc = 'desc',
-}
-export enum DashboardtypesListSortDTO {
-	updated_at = 'updated_at',
-	created_at = 'created_at',
-	name = 'name',
-}
-export interface DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2SpecDTO {
-	display?: CommonDisplayDTO;
-}
-
-export interface DashboardtypesListedDashboardForUserV2DTO {
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 * @format date-time
-	 */
-	createdAt?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	createdBy?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	id: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	image?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type boolean
-	 */
-	locked: boolean;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	name: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	orgId: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type boolean
-	 */
-	pinned: boolean;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	schemaVersion: string;
-	source: DashboardtypesSourceDTO;
-	spec: DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2SpecDTO;
-	/**
-	 * @type array
-	 */
-	tags: TagtypesGettableTagDTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 * @format date-time
-	 */
-	updatedAt?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	updatedBy?: string;
-}
-
-export interface DashboardtypesListableDashboardForUserV2DTO {
-	/**
-	 * @type array
-	 */
-	dashboards: DashboardtypesListedDashboardForUserV2DTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @type array
-	 */
-	tags: TagtypesGettableTagDTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @type integer
-	 * @format int64
-	 */
-	total: number;
-}
-
-export interface DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2DTO {
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 * @format date-time
-	 */
-	createdAt?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	createdBy?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	id: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	image?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type boolean
-	 */
-	locked: boolean;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	name: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	orgId: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	schemaVersion: string;
-	source: DashboardtypesSourceDTO;
-	spec: DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2SpecDTO;
-	/**
-	 * @type array
-	 */
-	tags: TagtypesGettableTagDTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 * @format date-time
-	 */
-	updatedAt?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	updatedBy?: string;
-}
-
-export interface DashboardtypesListableDashboardV2DTO {
-	/**
-	 * @type array
-	 */
-	dashboards: DashboardtypesListedDashboardV2DTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @type array
-	 */
-	tags: TagtypesGettableTagDTO[];
-	/**
-	 * @type integer
-	 * @format int64
-	 */
-	total: number;
-}
-
 export enum DashboardtypesPanelPluginKindDTO {
 	'signoz/TimeSeriesPanel' = 'signoz/TimeSeriesPanel',
 	'signoz/BarChartPanel' = 'signoz/BarChartPanel',
@@ -4919,17 +4747,6 @@ export type DashboardtypesPatchableDashboardV2DTO =
 	| DashboardtypesJSONPatchOperationDTO[]
 	| null;

-export interface TagtypesPostableTagDTO {
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	key: string;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	value: string;
-}
-
 export interface DashboardtypesPostableDashboardV2DTO {
 	/**
 	 * @type boolean
@@ -9832,40 +9649,6 @@ export type GetUserPreference200 = {
 export type UpdateUserPreferencePathParameters = {
 	name: string;
 };
-export type ListDashboardsV2Params = {
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	query?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	sort?: DashboardtypesListSortDTO;
-	/**
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	order?: DashboardtypesListOrderDTO;
-	/**
-	 * @type integer
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	limit?: number;
-	/**
-	 * @type integer
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	offset?: number;
-};
-
-export type ListDashboardsV2200 = {
-	data: DashboardtypesListableDashboardV2DTO;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	status: string;
-};
-
 export type CreateDashboardV2201 = {
 	data: DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO;
 	/**
@@ -9874,9 +9657,6 @@ export type CreateDashboardV2201 = {
 	status: string;
 };

-export type DeleteDashboardV2PathParameters = {
-	id: string;
-};
 export type GetDashboardV2PathParameters = {
 	id: string;
 };
@@ -10709,46 +10489,6 @@ export type GetMyUser200 = {
 	status: string;
 };

-export type ListDashboardsForUserV2Params = {
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	query?: string;
-	/**
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	sort?: DashboardtypesListSortDTO;
-	/**
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	order?: DashboardtypesListOrderDTO;
-	/**
-	 * @type integer
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	limit?: number;
-	/**
-	 * @type integer
-	 * @description undefined
-	 */
-	offset?: number;
-};
-
-export type ListDashboardsForUserV2200 = {
-	data: DashboardtypesListableDashboardForUserV2DTO;
-	/**
-	 * @type string
-	 */
-	status: string;
-};
-
-export type UnpinDashboardV2PathParameters = {
-	id: string;
-};
-export type PinDashboardV2PathParameters = {
-	id: string;
-};
 export type GetHosts200 = {
 	data: ZeustypesGettableHostDTO;
 	/**
--- a/frontend/src/container/AIAssistant/hooks/useSpeechRecognition.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/container/AIAssistant/hooks/useSpeechRecognition.ts
@@ -40,31 +40,13 @@ type SpeechRecognitionConstructor = new () => ISpeechRecognition;

 // ── Vendor-prefix shim for Safari / older browsers ────────────────────────────

-// Some hardened/enterprise browsers install a getter
-// on window.SpeechRecognition that THROWS on access ("Web Speech API is disabled
-// due to your security policy") instead of leaving the property undefined.
-// Because this resolves at module-evaluation time, an uncaught throw here aborts
-// the entire bundle and the app renders a blank page. Read defensively so a
-// throwing getter degrades to "unsupported" rather than crashing the app.
-function resolveSpeechRecognitionAPI(): SpeechRecognitionConstructor | null {
-	if (typeof window === 'undefined') {
-		return null;
-	}
-	try {
-		return (
-			// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
-			(window as any).SpeechRecognition ??
-			// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
-			(window as any).webkitSpeechRecognition ??
-			null
-		);
-	} catch {
-		return null;
-	}
-}
-
 const SpeechRecognitionAPI: SpeechRecognitionConstructor | null =
-	resolveSpeechRecognitionAPI();
+	typeof window !== 'undefined'
+		? // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+			((window as any).SpeechRecognition ??
+			(window as any).webkitSpeechRecognition ??
+			null)
+		: null;

 export type SpeechRecognitionError =
 	| 'not-supported'
--- a/frontend/src/container/ResetPassword/ResetPassword.styles.scss
+++ b/frontend/src/container/ResetPassword/ResetPassword.styles.scss
@@ -142,15 +142,6 @@
 		}
 	}

-	.reset-password-back-action {
-		margin-top: var(--spacing-12);
-		width: 100%;
-
-		button {
-			width: 100%;
-		}
-	}
-
 	@media (max-width: 768px) {
 		width: 100%;
 		padding: 0 16px;
--- a/frontend/src/container/ResetPassword/TokenError.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/container/ResetPassword/TokenError.tsx
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
-import { ArrowLeft, CircleAlert } from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
+import { CircleAlert } from '@signozhq/icons';
 import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
 import AuthError from 'components/AuthError/AuthError';
 import AuthPageContainer from 'components/AuthPageContainer';
-import ROUTES from 'constants/routes';
-import history from 'lib/history';
 import APIError from 'types/api/error';

 import './ResetPassword.styles.scss';
@@ -62,16 +59,6 @@ function TokenError({ error }: TokenErrorProps): JSX.Element {
 					</Typography.Text>
 				</div>
 				{error && <AuthError error={error} />}
-				<div className="reset-password-back-action">
-					<Button
-						variant="solid"
-						data-testid="back-to-login"
-						prefix={<ArrowLeft size={12} />}
-						onClick={(): void => history.push(ROUTES.LOGIN)}
-					>
-						Back to login
-					</Button>
-				</div>
 			</div>
 		</AuthPageContainer>
 	);
--- a/frontend/src/container/SideNav/SideNav.styles.scss
+++ b/frontend/src/container/SideNav/SideNav.styles.scss
@@ -119,10 +119,6 @@

 				border-radius: 0px 4px 4px 0px;
 				background: var(--l3-background);
-
-				&.version-container-standalone {
-					border-radius: 4px;
-				}
 			}

 			.version {
--- a/frontend/src/container/SideNav/SideNav.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/container/SideNav/SideNav.tsx
@@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@ function SideNav({ isPinned }: { isPinned: boolean }): JSX.Element {
 								<img src={signozBrandLogoUrl} alt="SigNoz" />
 							</div>

-							{(licenseTag || currentVersion) && (
+							{licenseTag && (
 								<div
 									className={cx(
 										'brand-title-section',
@@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ function SideNav({ isPinned }: { isPinned: boolean }): JSX.Element {
 											'version-update-notification',
 									)}
 								>
-									{licenseTag && <span className="license-type"> {licenseTag} </span>}
+									<span className="license-type"> {licenseTag} </span>

 									{currentVersion && (
 										<Tooltip
@@ -1043,12 +1043,7 @@ function SideNav({ isPinned }: { isPinned: boolean }): JSX.Element {
 												)
 											}
 										>
-											<div
-												className={cx(
-													'version-container',
-													!licenseTag && 'version-container-standalone',
-												)}
-											>
+											<div className="version-container">
 												<span
 													className={cx('version', changelog && 'version-clickable')}
 													onClick={onClickVersionHandler}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/DynamicVariableFields.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/DynamicVariableFields.tsx
@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
-import { SelectSimple } from '@signozhq/ui/select';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-import cx from 'classnames';
-// eslint-disable-next-line signoz/no-antd-components -- searchable async select: no @signozhq/ui equivalent
-import { Select } from 'antd';
-import { useGetFieldKeys } from 'hooks/dynamicVariables/useGetFieldKeys';
-import { useGetFieldValues } from 'hooks/dynamicVariables/useGetFieldValues';
-import useDebounce from 'hooks/useDebounce';
-
-import { TELEMETRY_SIGNALS, type TelemetrySignal } from '../variableModel';
-import styles from './VariableForm.module.scss';
-
-interface DynamicVariableFieldsProps {
-	attribute: string;
-	signal: TelemetrySignal;
-	onChange: (patch: {
-		dynamicAttribute?: string;
-		dynamicSignal?: TelemetrySignal;
-	}) => void;
-	onPreview: (values: (string | number)[]) => void;
-}
-
-/** Dynamic-variable body: telemetry signal + field, whose live values preview. */
-function DynamicVariableFields({
-	attribute,
-	signal,
-	onChange,
-	onPreview,
-}: DynamicVariableFieldsProps): JSX.Element {
-	const [search, setSearch] = useState('');
-	const debouncedSearch = useDebounce(search, 300);
-
-	const { data: keyData, isLoading } = useGetFieldKeys({
-		signal,
-		name: debouncedSearch || undefined,
-	});
-
-	// `keys` is a Record keyed BY field name; the field names are the map keys.
-	// When the API reports the list is `complete`, search filters locally.
-	const isComplete = keyData?.data?.complete === true;
-	const options = useMemo(
-		() =>
-			Object.keys(keyData?.data?.keys ?? {}).map((name) => ({
-				label: name,
-				value: name,
-			})),
-		[keyData],
-	);
-
-	const { data: valueData } = useGetFieldValues({
-		signal,
-		name: attribute,
-		enabled: !!attribute,
-	});
-
-	useEffect(() => {
-		const payload = valueData?.data;
-		const values =
-			payload?.normalizedValues ?? payload?.values?.StringValues ?? [];
-		onPreview(values);
-		// eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-	}, [valueData]);
-
-	return (
-		<>
-			<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.sortSection)}>
-				<div className={styles.labelContainer}>
-					<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>Source</Typography.Text>
-				</div>
-				<SelectSimple
-					className={styles.sortSelect}
-					value={signal}
-					items={TELEMETRY_SIGNALS.map((s) => ({ label: s, value: s }))}
-					onChange={(value): void =>
-						onChange({ dynamicSignal: value as TelemetrySignal })
-					}
-					testId="variable-signal-select"
-				/>
-			</div>
-			<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.sortSection)}>
-				<div className={styles.labelContainer}>
-					<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>Attribute</Typography.Text>
-				</div>
-				<Select
-					className={styles.searchSelect}
-					showSearch
-					value={attribute || undefined}
-					placeholder="Select a telemetry field"
-					loading={isLoading}
-					filterOption={isComplete}
-					onSearch={setSearch}
-					onChange={(value): void => onChange({ dynamicAttribute: value as string })}
-					options={options}
-					notFoundContent={isLoading ? 'Loading…' : 'No fields found'}
-					data-testid="variable-field-select"
-				/>
-			</div>
-		</>
-	);
-}
-
-export default DynamicVariableFields;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/QueryVariableFields.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/QueryVariableFields.tsx
@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-import { useState } from 'react';
-import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-import dashboardVariablesQuery from 'api/dashboard/variables/dashboardVariablesQuery';
-import Editor from 'components/Editor';
-import sortValues from 'lib/dashboardVariables/sortVariableValues';
-
-import type { VariableSort } from '../variableModel';
-import styles from './VariableForm.module.scss';
-
-interface QueryVariableFieldsProps {
-	queryValue: string;
-	sort: VariableSort;
-	onChange: (queryValue: string) => void;
-	onPreview: (values: (string | number)[]) => void;
-	onError: (message: string | null) => void;
-}
-
-/** Query-variable body: SQL editor + "Test Run Query" that previews the values. */
-function QueryVariableFields({
-	queryValue,
-	sort,
-	onChange,
-	onPreview,
-	onError,
-}: QueryVariableFieldsProps): JSX.Element {
-	const [isRunning, setIsRunning] = useState(false);
-
-	const runTest = async (): Promise<void> => {
-		setIsRunning(true);
-		onError(null);
-		try {
-			const res = await dashboardVariablesQuery({
-				query: queryValue,
-				variables: {},
-			});
-			if (res.statusCode === 200 && res.payload) {
-				onPreview(
-					sortValues(res.payload.variableValues ?? [], sort) as (string | number)[],
-				);
-			} else {
-				onError(res.error || 'Failed to run query');
-				onPreview([]);
-			}
-		} catch (err) {
-			onError((err as Error).message || 'Failed to run query');
-			onPreview([]);
-		} finally {
-			setIsRunning(false);
-		}
-	};
-
-	return (
-		<div className={styles.queryContainer}>
-			<div className={styles.labelContainer}>
-				<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>Query</Typography.Text>
-			</div>
-			<div className={styles.editorWrap}>
-				<Editor
-					language="sql"
-					value={queryValue}
-					onChange={(value): void => onChange(value)}
-					height="240px"
-					options={{
-						fontSize: 13,
-						wordWrap: 'on',
-						lineNumbers: 'off',
-						glyphMargin: false,
-						folding: false,
-						lineDecorationsWidth: 0,
-						lineNumbersMinChars: 0,
-						minimap: { enabled: false },
-					}}
-				/>
-			</div>
-			<div className={styles.testRow}>
-				<Button
-					variant="solid"
-					color="primary"
-					size="sm"
-					loading={isRunning}
-					disabled={!queryValue}
-					onClick={runTest}
-					testId="variable-test-run"
-				>
-					Test Run Query
-				</Button>
-			</div>
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default QueryVariableFields;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/VariableForm.module.scss
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/VariableForm.module.scss
@@ -1,310 +0,0 @@
-/* Faithful reproduction of the V1 VariableItem layout, scoped as a module and
-   built on @signozhq components where possible. antd is retained only for the
-   monaco Editor, multiline TextArea, Collapse, and searchable Selects. */
-
-.container {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 3px;
-}
-
-.allVariables {
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	gap: 8px;
-	padding: 10px 16px;
-	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-}
-
-.allVariablesBtn {
-	--button-height: 24px;
-	--button-padding: 0;
-	color: var(--muted-foreground);
-}
-
-.content {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 20px;
-	padding: 12px 16px 20px;
-}
-
-/* VariableItemRow */
-.row {
-	display: flex;
-	gap: 1rem;
-	margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-/* LabelContainer */
-.labelContainer {
-	width: 200px;
-}
-
-.label {
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 14px;
-	font-weight: 400;
-	line-height: 20px;
-}
-
-.column {
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 8px;
-}
-
-.input,
-.textarea,
-.defaultInput {
-	padding: 6px 6px 6px 8px;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 2px;
-	background: var(--l3-background);
-}
-
-.input,
-.textarea {
-	width: 100%;
-}
-
-.defaultInput {
-	width: 342px;
-}
-
-.errorText {
-	font-size: 12px;
-	color: var(--bg-amber-500);
-}
-
-/* Variable type segmented group */
-.typeSection {
-	align-items: center;
-	justify-content: space-between;
-}
-
-.typeLabelContainer {
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	gap: 8px;
-	width: auto;
-}
-
-.typeBtnGroup {
-	display: grid;
-	grid-template-columns: repeat(4, max-content);
-	height: 32px;
-	flex-shrink: 0;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 2px;
-	background: var(--l2-background);
-	box-shadow: 0 0 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
-}
-
-.typeBtn {
-	--button-height: 32px;
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	justify-content: center;
-	gap: 4px;
-	min-width: 114px;
-	border-radius: 0;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-
-	& + & {
-		border-left: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	}
-}
-
-.typeBtnSelected {
-	background: var(--l1-border);
-	color: var(--l1-foreground);
-}
-
-.betaTag {
-	margin-left: 4px;
-}
-
-/* Query */
-.queryContainer {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-flow: column wrap;
-	gap: 1rem;
-	min-width: 0;
-	margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-.editorWrap {
-	height: 240px;
-	overflow: hidden;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 2px;
-}
-
-.testRow {
-	display: flex;
-	margin-top: 8px;
-}
-
-/* Custom — antd Collapse */
-.customSection {
-	margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-.customSection :global(.custom-collapse) {
-	width: 100%;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
-
-	:global(.ant-collapse-item) {
-		border-bottom: none;
-	}
-
-	:global(.ant-collapse-header) {
-		align-items: center;
-		gap: 8px;
-		height: 38px;
-		padding: 12px;
-		background: var(--l3-background);
-		border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
-	}
-
-	:global(.ant-collapse-header-text) {
-		display: flex;
-		align-items: center;
-		gap: 10px;
-		padding: 1px 2px;
-		color: var(--bg-robin-400);
-		font-family: 'Space Mono';
-		font-size: 14px;
-		line-height: 18px;
-		border-radius: 2px;
-		background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--bg-robin-400) 8%, transparent);
-	}
-
-	:global(.ant-collapse-content-box) {
-		padding: 0;
-	}
-
-	:global(.comma-input) {
-		height: 109px;
-		border: none;
-	}
-}
-
-/* Textbox */
-.textboxSection {
-	align-items: center;
-	justify-content: space-between;
-	margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-/* Preview strip */
-.previewSection {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 8px;
-	min-height: 88px;
-	margin-bottom: 0;
-	padding-bottom: 8px;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 3px;
-}
-
-.previewLabel {
-	align-self: flex-start;
-	display: inline-flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	gap: 10px;
-	padding: 4px 8px;
-	color: var(--bg-robin-400);
-	font-family: 'Space Mono';
-	font-size: 14px;
-	line-height: 18px;
-	border-radius: 3px 0 2px;
-	background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--bg-robin-400) 8%, transparent);
-}
-
-.previewValues {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-flow: wrap;
-	gap: 8px;
-	padding: 4.5px 11px;
-	overflow-y: auto;
-}
-
-.previewValues [data-slot='badge'] {
-	height: 30px;
-	align-items: center;
-	color: var(--l1-foreground);
-	font-family: 'Space Mono';
-	font-size: 14px;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 2px;
-}
-
-.previewError {
-	color: var(--bg-amber-500);
-}
-
-/* Sort / multi / all / default rows */
-.sortSection,
-.multiSection,
-.allOptionSection,
-.dynamicSection {
-	align-items: flex-start;
-	justify-content: space-between;
-	margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-.sortSection {
-	align-items: center;
-}
-
-.rowLabel {
-	width: 339px;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 14px;
-	line-height: 20px;
-	letter-spacing: -0.07px;
-}
-
-.sortSelect {
-	width: 192px;
-}
-
-.defaultValueSection {
-	display: grid;
-	grid-template-columns: max-content 1fr;
-	gap: 1rem;
-	align-items: center;
-	margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-.defaultValueSection .label {
-	display: block;
-	margin-bottom: 2px;
-}
-
-.defaultValueDesc {
-	display: block;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	font-family: Inter;
-	font-size: 11px;
-	line-height: 18px;
-	letter-spacing: -0.06px;
-}
-
-.searchSelect {
-	width: 100%;
-}
-
-/* Footer */
-.footer {
-	display: flex;
-	justify-content: flex-end;
-	gap: 1rem;
-	margin-top: 12px;
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/VariableForm.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/VariableForm.tsx
@@ -1,351 +0,0 @@
-import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
-import { ArrowLeft, Check, X } from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { Badge } from '@signozhq/ui/badge';
-import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
-import { Input } from '@signozhq/ui/input';
-import { SelectSimple } from '@signozhq/ui/select';
-import { Switch } from '@signozhq/ui/switch';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-import cx from 'classnames';
-// eslint-disable-next-line signoz/no-antd-components -- TextArea/Collapse/searchable Select: no @signozhq/ui equivalent
-import { Collapse, Input as AntdInput, Select } from 'antd';
-import { commaValuesParser } from 'lib/dashboardVariables/customCommaValuesParser';
-import sortValues from 'lib/dashboardVariables/sortVariableValues';
-
-import {
-	VARIABLE_SORTS,
-	type VariableFormModel,
-	type VariableSort,
-	type VariableType,
-} from '../variableModel';
-import DynamicVariableFields from './DynamicVariableFields';
-import QueryVariableFields from './QueryVariableFields';
-import VariableTypeSelector from './VariableTypeSelector';
-import styles from './VariableForm.module.scss';
-
-const SORT_LABEL: Record<VariableSort, string> = {
-	DISABLED: 'Disabled',
-	ASC: 'Ascending',
-	DESC: 'Descending',
-};
-
-function getNameError(name: string, existingNames: string[]): string | null {
-	if (name === '') {
-		return 'Variable name is required';
-	}
-	if (/\s/.test(name)) {
-		return 'Variable name cannot contain whitespaces';
-	}
-	if (existingNames.includes(name)) {
-		return 'Variable name already exists';
-	}
-	return null;
-}
-
-interface VariableFormProps {
-	initial: VariableFormModel;
-	/** Names of the other variables, for uniqueness validation. */
-	existingNames: string[];
-	isSaving: boolean;
-	onClose: () => void;
-	onSave: (model: VariableFormModel) => void;
-}
-
-/**
- * In-drawer variable editor reproducing the V1 VariableItem layout, built on
- * @signozhq components (antd kept only for the monaco editor, TextArea, Collapse
- * and searchable selects). Master→detail: renders in place of the list.
- */
-function VariableForm({
-	initial,
-	existingNames,
-	isSaving,
-	onClose,
-	onSave,
-}: VariableFormProps): JSX.Element {
-	const [model, setModel] = useState<VariableFormModel>(initial);
-	const [previewValues, setPreviewValues] = useState<(string | number)[]>([]);
-	const [previewError, setPreviewError] = useState<string | null>(null);
-	const [defaultValue, setDefaultValue] = useState<string>(
-		((initial.defaultValue as { value?: string })?.value ?? '') as string,
-	);
-
-	useEffect(() => {
-		setModel(initial);
-		setPreviewValues([]);
-		setPreviewError(null);
-		setDefaultValue(
-			((initial.defaultValue as { value?: string })?.value ?? '') as string,
-		);
-	}, [initial]);
-
-	const set = (patch: Partial<VariableFormModel>): void =>
-		setModel((prev) => ({ ...prev, ...patch }));
-
-	const selectType = (type: VariableType): void => {
-		set({ type });
-		setPreviewValues([]);
-		setPreviewError(null);
-	};
-
-	const onCustomChange = (value: string): void => {
-		set({ customValue: value });
-		setPreviewValues(
-			sortValues(commaValuesParser(value), model.sort) as (string | number)[],
-		);
-	};
-
-	const trimmedName = model.name.trim();
-	const nameError = getNameError(trimmedName, existingNames);
-
-	const isListType =
-		model.type === 'QUERY' || model.type === 'CUSTOM' || model.type === 'DYNAMIC';
-	const showAllOptionField = model.type === 'QUERY' || model.type === 'CUSTOM';
-
-	const handleSave = (): void => {
-		onSave({
-			...model,
-			name: trimmedName,
-			defaultValue: defaultValue ? { value: defaultValue } : undefined,
-		});
-	};
-
-	return (
-		<>
-			<div className={styles.container}>
-				<div className={styles.allVariables}>
-					<Button
-						variant="ghost"
-						color="secondary"
-						className={styles.allVariablesBtn}
-						prefix={<ArrowLeft size={14} />}
-						onClick={onClose}
-						testId="variable-form-back"
-					>
-						All variables
-					</Button>
-				</div>
-
-				<div className={styles.content}>
-					{/* Name */}
-					<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.column)}>
-						<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>Name</Typography.Text>
-						<Input
-							className={styles.input}
-							value={model.name}
-							placeholder="Unique name of the variable"
-							onChange={(e): void => set({ name: e.target.value })}
-							testId="variable-name-input"
-						/>
-						{nameError ? (
-							<Typography.Text className={styles.errorText}>
-								{nameError}
-							</Typography.Text>
-						) : null}
-					</div>
-
-					{/* Description */}
-					<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.column)}>
-						<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>Description</Typography.Text>
-						<AntdInput.TextArea
-							className={styles.textarea}
-							value={model.description}
-							placeholder="Enter a description for the variable"
-							rows={3}
-							onChange={(e): void => set({ description: e.target.value })}
-							data-testid="variable-description-input"
-						/>
-					</div>
-
-					{/* Variable Type */}
-					<VariableTypeSelector value={model.type} onChange={selectType} />
-
-					{/* Type-specific body */}
-					{model.type === 'DYNAMIC' ? (
-						<DynamicVariableFields
-							attribute={model.dynamicAttribute}
-							signal={model.dynamicSignal}
-							onChange={(patch): void => set(patch)}
-							onPreview={setPreviewValues}
-						/>
-					) : null}
-
-					{model.type === 'QUERY' ? (
-						<QueryVariableFields
-							queryValue={model.queryValue}
-							sort={model.sort}
-							onChange={(queryValue): void => set({ queryValue })}
-							onPreview={setPreviewValues}
-							onError={setPreviewError}
-						/>
-					) : null}
-
-					{model.type === 'CUSTOM' ? (
-						<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.customSection)}>
-							<Collapse
-								collapsible="header"
-								rootClassName="custom-collapse"
-								defaultActiveKey={['1']}
-								items={[
-									{
-										key: '1',
-										label: 'Options',
-										children: (
-											<AntdInput.TextArea
-												value={model.customValue}
-												placeholder="Enter options separated by commas."
-												rootClassName="comma-input"
-												onChange={(e): void => onCustomChange(e.target.value)}
-												data-testid="variable-custom-input"
-											/>
-										),
-									},
-								]}
-							/>
-						</div>
-					) : null}
-
-					{model.type === 'TEXT' ? (
-						<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.textboxSection)}>
-							<div className={styles.labelContainer}>
-								<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>
-									Default Value
-								</Typography.Text>
-							</div>
-							<Input
-								className={styles.defaultInput}
-								value={model.textValue}
-								placeholder="Enter a default value (if any)..."
-								onChange={(e): void => set({ textValue: e.target.value })}
-								testId="variable-text-input"
-							/>
-						</div>
-					) : null}
-
-					{/* Shared rows for list-type variables */}
-					{isListType ? (
-						<>
-							<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.previewSection)}>
-								<Typography.Text className={styles.previewLabel}>
-									Preview of Values
-								</Typography.Text>
-								<div className={styles.previewValues}>
-									{previewError ? (
-										<Typography.Text className={styles.previewError}>
-											{previewError}
-										</Typography.Text>
-									) : (
-										previewValues.map((value, idx) => (
-											<Badge
-												// eslint-disable-next-line react/no-array-index-key -- preview values are display-only and may contain duplicates
-												key={`${value}-${idx}`}
-												color="vanilla"
-											>
-												{value.toString()}
-											</Badge>
-										))
-									)}
-								</div>
-							</div>
-
-							<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.sortSection)}>
-								<div className={styles.labelContainer}>
-									<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>Sort Values</Typography.Text>
-								</div>
-								<SelectSimple
-									className={styles.sortSelect}
-									value={model.sort}
-									items={VARIABLE_SORTS.map((sort) => ({
-										label: SORT_LABEL[sort],
-										value: sort,
-									}))}
-									onChange={(value): void => set({ sort: value as VariableSort })}
-									testId="variable-sort-select"
-								/>
-							</div>
-
-							<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.multiSection)}>
-								<Typography.Text className={styles.rowLabel}>
-									Enable multiple values to be checked
-								</Typography.Text>
-								<Switch
-									value={model.multiSelect}
-									onChange={(checked): void => {
-										set({
-											multiSelect: checked,
-											showAllOption: checked ? model.showAllOption : false,
-										});
-									}}
-									testId="variable-multi-switch"
-								/>
-							</div>
-
-							{model.multiSelect && showAllOptionField ? (
-								<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.allOptionSection)}>
-									<Typography.Text className={styles.rowLabel}>
-										Include an option for ALL values
-									</Typography.Text>
-									<Switch
-										value={model.showAllOption}
-										onChange={(checked): void => set({ showAllOption: checked })}
-										testId="variable-all-switch"
-									/>
-								</div>
-							) : null}
-
-							<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.defaultValueSection)}>
-								<div className={styles.labelContainer}>
-									<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>
-										Default Value
-									</Typography.Text>
-									<Typography.Text className={styles.defaultValueDesc}>
-										{model.type === 'QUERY'
-											? 'Click Test Run Query to see the values or add custom value'
-											: 'Select a value from the preview values or add custom value'}
-									</Typography.Text>
-								</div>
-								<Select
-									className={styles.searchSelect}
-									showSearch
-									allowClear
-									placeholder="Select a default value"
-									value={defaultValue || undefined}
-									onChange={(value): void => setDefaultValue(value ?? '')}
-									options={previewValues.map((value) => ({
-										label: value.toString(),
-										value: value.toString(),
-									}))}
-									data-testid="variable-default-select"
-								/>
-							</div>
-						</>
-					) : null}
-				</div>
-			</div>
-
-			<div className={styles.footer}>
-				<Button
-					variant="solid"
-					color="secondary"
-					prefix={<X size={14} />}
-					onClick={onClose}
-				>
-					Discard
-				</Button>
-				<Button
-					variant="solid"
-					color="primary"
-					prefix={<Check size={14} />}
-					disabled={!!nameError}
-					loading={isSaving}
-					onClick={handleSave}
-					testId="variable-save"
-				>
-					Save Variable
-				</Button>
-			</div>
-		</>
-	);
-}
-
-export default VariableForm;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/VariableTypeSelector.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariableForm/VariableTypeSelector.tsx
@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-import {
-	ClipboardType,
-	DatabaseZap,
-	Info,
-	LayoutList,
-	Pyramid,
-} from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { Badge } from '@signozhq/ui/badge';
-import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-import cx from 'classnames';
-import TextToolTip from 'components/TextToolTip';
-
-import type { VariableType } from '../variableModel';
-import styles from './VariableForm.module.scss';
-
-interface VariableTypeSelectorProps {
-	value: VariableType;
-	onChange: (type: VariableType) => void;
-}
-
-/** The segmented Dynamic / Textbox / Custom / Query type picker. */
-function VariableTypeSelector({
-	value,
-	onChange,
-}: VariableTypeSelectorProps): JSX.Element {
-	return (
-		<div className={cx(styles.row, styles.typeSection)}>
-			<div className={styles.typeLabelContainer}>
-				<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>Variable Type</Typography.Text>
-				<TextToolTip
-					text="Learn more about supported variable types"
-					url="https://signoz.io/docs/userguide/manage-variables/#supported-variable-types"
-					urlText="here"
-					useFilledIcon={false}
-					outlinedIcon={<Info size={14} />}
-				/>
-			</div>
-			<div className={styles.typeBtnGroup}>
-				<Button
-					variant="ghost"
-					color="secondary"
-					prefix={<Pyramid size={14} />}
-					className={cx(styles.typeBtn, {
-						[styles.typeBtnSelected]: value === 'DYNAMIC',
-					})}
-					onClick={(): void => onChange('DYNAMIC')}
-					testId="variable-type-dynamic"
-				>
-					Dynamic
-					<Badge color="robin" className={styles.betaTag}>
-						Beta
-					</Badge>
-				</Button>
-				<Button
-					variant="ghost"
-					color="secondary"
-					prefix={<ClipboardType size={14} />}
-					className={cx(styles.typeBtn, {
-						[styles.typeBtnSelected]: value === 'TEXT',
-					})}
-					onClick={(): void => onChange('TEXT')}
-					testId="variable-type-textbox"
-				>
-					Textbox
-				</Button>
-				<Button
-					variant="ghost"
-					color="secondary"
-					prefix={<LayoutList size={14} />}
-					className={cx(styles.typeBtn, {
-						[styles.typeBtnSelected]: value === 'CUSTOM',
-					})}
-					onClick={(): void => onChange('CUSTOM')}
-					testId="variable-type-custom"
-				>
-					Custom
-				</Button>
-				<Button
-					variant="ghost"
-					color="secondary"
-					prefix={<DatabaseZap size={14} />}
-					className={cx(styles.typeBtn, {
-						[styles.typeBtnSelected]: value === 'QUERY',
-					})}
-					onClick={(): void => onChange('QUERY')}
-					testId="variable-type-query"
-				>
-					Query
-					<Badge color="amber" className={styles.betaTag}>
-						Not Recommended
-					</Badge>
-				</Button>
-			</div>
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default VariableTypeSelector;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/Variables.module.scss
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/Variables.module.scss
@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
-.container {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 16px;
-	padding: 20px 16px;
-}
-
-.header {
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: flex-start;
-	justify-content: space-between;
-	gap: 16px;
-}
-
-.titleRow {
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: baseline;
-	flex-wrap: wrap;
-	gap: 8px;
-}
-
-.title {
-	font-size: 14px;
-	font-weight: 500;
-	color: var(--l1-foreground);
-}
-
-.subtitle {
-	font-size: 12px;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-}
-
-.empty {
-	padding: 32px;
-	text-align: center;
-	border: 1px dashed var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 4px;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-}
-
-.list {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 8px;
-}
-
-.row {
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	justify-content: space-between;
-	gap: 12px;
-	padding: 10px 12px;
-	border: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-	border-radius: 4px;
-	background: var(--l1-background);
-}
-
-.rowMain {
-	display: flex;
-	align-items: center;
-	gap: 10px;
-	min-width: 0;
-}
-
-.varName {
-	font-weight: 500;
-	color: var(--l1-foreground);
-}
-
-.varDesc {
-	min-width: 0;
-	overflow: hidden;
-	font-size: 12px;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	text-overflow: ellipsis;
-	white-space: nowrap;
-}
-
-.typeTag {
-	flex-shrink: 0;
-	padding: 1px 8px;
-	font-size: 11px;
-	letter-spacing: 0.04em;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-	text-transform: uppercase;
-	background: var(--l2-background);
-	border-radius: 10px;
-}
-
-.rowActions {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-shrink: 0;
-	align-items: center;
-	gap: 2px;
-}
-
-.confirmText {
-	margin-right: 4px;
-	font-size: 12px;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariablesList.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/VariablesList.tsx
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-import {
-	Check,
-	ChevronDown,
-	ChevronUp,
-	PenLine,
-	Trash2,
-	X,
-} from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-
-import type { VariableFormModel } from './variableModel';
-import styles from './Variables.module.scss';
-
-const TYPE_LABEL: Record<VariableFormModel['type'], string> = {
-	QUERY: 'Query',
-	CUSTOM: 'Custom',
-	TEXT: 'Text',
-	DYNAMIC: 'Dynamic',
-};
-
-interface VariablesListProps {
-	variables: VariableFormModel[];
-	canEdit: boolean;
-	/** Index whose delete is awaiting inline confirmation, if any. */
-	confirmingIndex: number | null;
-	onEdit: (index: number) => void;
-	onRequestDelete: (index: number) => void;
-	onConfirmDelete: (index: number) => void;
-	onCancelDelete: () => void;
-	onMove: (from: number, to: number) => void;
-}
-
-function VariablesList({
-	variables,
-	canEdit,
-	confirmingIndex,
-	onEdit,
-	onRequestDelete,
-	onConfirmDelete,
-	onCancelDelete,
-	onMove,
-}: VariablesListProps): JSX.Element {
-	return (
-		<div className={styles.list} data-testid="variables-list">
-			{variables.map((variable, index) => (
-				<div
-					className={styles.row}
-					key={variable.name || `variable-${index}`}
-					data-testid={`variable-row-${variable.name}`}
-				>
-					<div className={styles.rowMain}>
-						<Typography.Text className={styles.varName}>
-							${variable.name}
-						</Typography.Text>
-						<span className={styles.typeTag}>{TYPE_LABEL[variable.type]}</span>
-						{variable.description ? (
-							<Typography.Text className={styles.varDesc}>
-								{variable.description}
-							</Typography.Text>
-						) : null}
-					</div>
-
-					{canEdit && confirmingIndex === index ? (
-						<div className={styles.rowActions}>
-							<Typography.Text className={styles.confirmText}>Delete?</Typography.Text>
-							<Button
-								variant="ghost"
-								color="destructive"
-								size="icon"
-								onClick={(): void => onConfirmDelete(index)}
-								aria-label="Confirm delete"
-								testId={`variable-delete-confirm-${variable.name}`}
-							>
-								<Check size={14} />
-							</Button>
-							<Button
-								variant="ghost"
-								color="secondary"
-								size="icon"
-								onClick={onCancelDelete}
-								aria-label="Cancel delete"
-							>
-								<X size={14} />
-							</Button>
-						</div>
-					) : null}
-
-					{canEdit && confirmingIndex !== index ? (
-						<div className={styles.rowActions}>
-							<Button
-								variant="ghost"
-								color="secondary"
-								size="icon"
-								disabled={index === 0}
-								onClick={(): void => onMove(index, index - 1)}
-								aria-label="Move up"
-							>
-								<ChevronUp size={14} />
-							</Button>
-							<Button
-								variant="ghost"
-								color="secondary"
-								size="icon"
-								disabled={index === variables.length - 1}
-								onClick={(): void => onMove(index, index + 1)}
-								aria-label="Move down"
-							>
-								<ChevronDown size={14} />
-							</Button>
-							<Button
-								variant="ghost"
-								color="secondary"
-								size="icon"
-								onClick={(): void => onEdit(index)}
-								aria-label="Edit variable"
-								testId={`variable-edit-${variable.name}`}
-							>
-								<PenLine size={14} />
-							</Button>
-							<Button
-								variant="ghost"
-								color="secondary"
-								size="icon"
-								onClick={(): void => onRequestDelete(index)}
-								aria-label="Delete variable"
-								testId={`variable-delete-${variable.name}`}
-							>
-								<Trash2 size={14} />
-							</Button>
-						</div>
-					) : null}
-				</div>
-			))}
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default VariablesList;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/index.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/index.tsx
@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
-import { Plus } from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { Button } from '@signozhq/ui/button';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-import type { DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-
-import { useDashboardStore } from '../../store/useDashboardStore';
-import { useSaveVariables } from './useSaveVariables';
-import { dtoToFormModel } from './variableAdapters';
-import {
-	emptyVariableFormModel,
-	type VariableFormModel,
-} from './variableModel';
-import VariableForm from './VariableForm/VariableForm';
-import VariablesList from './VariablesList';
-import styles from './Variables.module.scss';
-
-interface VariablesSettingsProps {
-	dashboard: DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO;
-}
-
-/** `null` index = adding a new variable; a number = editing that row. */
-type EditingState = { index: number | null } | null;
-
-function VariablesSettings({ dashboard }: VariablesSettingsProps): JSX.Element {
-	const isEditable = useDashboardStore((s) => s.isEditable);
-	const { save, isSaving } = useSaveVariables();
-
-	const initialModels = useMemo(
-		() => (dashboard.spec?.variables ?? []).map(dtoToFormModel),
-		[dashboard.spec?.variables],
-	);
-	const [variables, setVariables] = useState<VariableFormModel[]>(initialModels);
-
-	// Resync from the dashboard after a save round-trips (refetch bumps updatedAt).
-	useEffect(() => {
-		setVariables(initialModels);
-		// eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-	}, [dashboard.updatedAt]);
-
-	const [editing, setEditing] = useState<EditingState>(null);
-	const [confirmDeleteIndex, setConfirmDeleteIndex] = useState<number | null>(
-		null,
-	);
-
-	const editingModel: VariableFormModel | null = useMemo(() => {
-		if (!editing) {
-			return null;
-		}
-		return editing.index === null
-			? emptyVariableFormModel()
-			: variables[editing.index];
-	}, [editing, variables]);
-
-	const existingNames = useMemo(() => {
-		const self = editing?.index ?? null;
-		return variables.filter((_, i) => i !== self).map((v) => v.name);
-	}, [variables, editing]);
-
-	const persist = (next: VariableFormModel[]): void => {
-		setVariables(next);
-		void save(next);
-	};
-
-	const handleFormSave = (model: VariableFormModel): void => {
-		const next = [...variables];
-		if (editing?.index == null) {
-			next.push(model);
-		} else {
-			next[editing.index] = model;
-		}
-		setEditing(null);
-		persist(next);
-	};
-
-	const handleMove = (from: number, to: number): void => {
-		if (to < 0 || to >= variables.length) {
-			return;
-		}
-		const next = [...variables];
-		const [moved] = next.splice(from, 1);
-		next.splice(to, 0, moved);
-		persist(next);
-	};
-
-	const handleConfirmDelete = (index: number): void => {
-		persist(variables.filter((_, i) => i !== index));
-		setConfirmDeleteIndex(null);
-	};
-
-	// Detail view — edit/new form replaces the list in place (no modal).
-	if (editingModel) {
-		return (
-			<VariableForm
-				initial={editingModel}
-				existingNames={existingNames}
-				isSaving={isSaving}
-				onClose={(): void => setEditing(null)}
-				onSave={handleFormSave}
-			/>
-		);
-	}
-
-	// Master view — the variables list.
-	return (
-		<div className={styles.container}>
-			<div className={styles.header}>
-				<div className={styles.titleRow}>
-					<Typography.Text className={styles.title}>Variables</Typography.Text>
-					<Typography.Text className={styles.subtitle}>
-						Define variables to parameterize panel queries.
-					</Typography.Text>
-				</div>
-				{isEditable ? (
-					<Button
-						variant="solid"
-						color="primary"
-						prefix={<Plus size={14} />}
-						onClick={(): void => setEditing({ index: null })}
-						testId="add-variable"
-					>
-						New variable
-					</Button>
-				) : null}
-			</div>
-
-			{variables.length === 0 ? (
-				<div className={styles.empty}>
-					<Typography.Text>No variables defined yet.</Typography.Text>
-				</div>
-			) : (
-				<VariablesList
-					variables={variables}
-					canEdit={isEditable}
-					confirmingIndex={confirmDeleteIndex}
-					onEdit={(index): void => setEditing({ index })}
-					onRequestDelete={(index): void => setConfirmDeleteIndex(index)}
-					onConfirmDelete={handleConfirmDelete}
-					onCancelDelete={(): void => setConfirmDeleteIndex(null)}
-					onMove={handleMove}
-				/>
-			)}
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default VariablesSettings;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/useSaveVariables.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/useSaveVariables.ts
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-import { useCallback, useState } from 'react';
-import { patchDashboardV2 } from 'api/generated/services/dashboard';
-import { toast } from '@signozhq/ui/sonner';
-import { useErrorModal } from 'providers/ErrorModalProvider';
-import APIError from 'types/api/error';
-
-import { useDashboardStore } from '../../store/useDashboardStore';
-import { formModelToDto } from './variableAdapters';
-import type { VariableFormModel } from './variableModel';
-import { buildVariablesPatch } from './variablePatchOps';
-
-interface UseSaveVariables {
-	save: (variables: VariableFormModel[]) => Promise<boolean>;
-	isSaving: boolean;
-}
-
-/**
- * Persists the dashboard's variable list via a single `/spec/variables` patch,
- * then refetches. Mirrors the General-settings save flow (patch → toast →
- * refetch → surface errors).
- */
-export function useSaveVariables(): UseSaveVariables {
-	const dashboardId = useDashboardStore((s) => s.dashboardId);
-	const refetch = useDashboardStore((s) => s.refetch);
-	const { showErrorModal } = useErrorModal();
-	const [isSaving, setIsSaving] = useState(false);
-
-	const save = useCallback(
-		async (variables: VariableFormModel[]): Promise<boolean> => {
-			if (!dashboardId) {
-				return false;
-			}
-			const dtos = variables.map(formModelToDto);
-			try {
-				setIsSaving(true);
-				await patchDashboardV2({ id: dashboardId }, buildVariablesPatch(dtos));
-				toast.success('Variables updated');
-				refetch();
-				return true;
-			} catch (error) {
-				showErrorModal(error as APIError);
-				return false;
-			} finally {
-				setIsSaving(false);
-			}
-		},
-		[dashboardId, refetch, showErrorModal],
-	);
-
-	return { save, isSaving };
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/variableAdapters.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/variableAdapters.ts
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
-import {
-	DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardTextVariableSpecDTOKind as TextEnvelopeKind,
-	DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesListVariableSpecDTOKind as ListEnvelopeKind,
-	DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesCustomVariableSpecDTOKind as CustomPluginKind,
-	DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesDynamicVariableSpecDTOKind as DynamicPluginKind,
-	DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesQueryVariableSpecDTOKind as QueryPluginKind,
-	TelemetrytypesSignalDTO,
-} from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-import type {
-	DashboardtypesListVariableSpecDTO,
-	DashboardtypesVariableDTO,
-	DashboardtypesVariablePluginDTO,
-	DashboardTextVariableSpecDTO,
-} from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-
-import {
-	emptyVariableFormModel,
-	PLUGIN_KIND,
-	type TelemetrySignal,
-	type VariableFormModel,
-	type VariableSort,
-} from './variableModel';
-
-/** DTO envelope → flat form model (for display / editing). */
-export function dtoToFormModel(
-	dto: DashboardtypesVariableDTO,
-): VariableFormModel {
-	const base = emptyVariableFormModel();
-	const display = dto.spec?.display;
-	const common: VariableFormModel = {
-		...base,
-		name: dto.spec?.name ?? display?.name ?? '',
-		description: display?.description ?? '',
-		hidden: display?.hidden ?? false,
-	};
-
-	// Text variable — a distinct envelope (no list plugin).
-	if (dto.kind === TextEnvelopeKind.TextVariable) {
-		const spec = dto.spec as DashboardTextVariableSpecDTO;
-		return {
-			...common,
-			type: 'TEXT',
-			textValue: spec.value ?? '',
-			textConstant: spec.constant ?? false,
-		};
-	}
-
-	// List variable — Query / Custom / Dynamic, distinguished by plugin.kind.
-	const spec = dto.spec as DashboardtypesListVariableSpecDTO;
-	const listCommon: VariableFormModel = {
-		...common,
-		multiSelect: spec.allowMultiple ?? false,
-		showAllOption: spec.allowAllValue ?? false,
-		sort: (spec.sort as VariableSort) ?? 'DISABLED',
-		defaultValue: spec.defaultValue,
-	};
-	const plugin = spec.plugin;
-
-	if (plugin?.kind === CustomPluginKind['signoz/CustomVariable']) {
-		return {
-			...listCommon,
-			type: 'CUSTOM',
-			customValue: plugin.spec.customValue ?? '',
-		};
-	}
-	if (plugin?.kind === DynamicPluginKind['signoz/DynamicVariable']) {
-		return {
-			...listCommon,
-			type: 'DYNAMIC',
-			dynamicAttribute: plugin.spec.name ?? '',
-			dynamicSignal: (plugin.spec.signal as TelemetrySignal) ?? 'traces',
-		};
-	}
-	// Default to Query (also covers a query plugin or a missing/unknown plugin).
-	return {
-		...listCommon,
-		type: 'QUERY',
-		queryValue:
-			plugin?.kind === QueryPluginKind['signoz/QueryVariable']
-				? (plugin.spec.queryValue ?? '')
-				: '',
-	};
-}
-
-function buildPlugin(
-	model: VariableFormModel,
-): DashboardtypesVariablePluginDTO {
-	switch (model.type) {
-		case 'CUSTOM':
-			return {
-				kind: CustomPluginKind['signoz/CustomVariable'],
-				spec: { customValue: model.customValue },
-			};
-		case 'DYNAMIC':
-			return {
-				kind: DynamicPluginKind['signoz/DynamicVariable'],
-				spec: {
-					name: model.dynamicAttribute,
-					signal: model.dynamicSignal as TelemetrytypesSignalDTO,
-				},
-			};
-		case 'QUERY':
-		default:
-			return {
-				kind: QueryPluginKind['signoz/QueryVariable'],
-				spec: { queryValue: model.queryValue },
-			};
-	}
-}
-
-/** Flat form model → DTO envelope (for persistence). */
-export function formModelToDto(
-	model: VariableFormModel,
-): DashboardtypesVariableDTO {
-	const display = {
-		name: model.name,
-		description: model.description,
-		hidden: model.hidden,
-	};
-
-	if (model.type === 'TEXT') {
-		return {
-			kind: TextEnvelopeKind.TextVariable,
-			spec: {
-				name: model.name,
-				display,
-				value: model.textValue,
-				constant: model.textConstant,
-			},
-		};
-	}
-
-	return {
-		kind: ListEnvelopeKind.ListVariable,
-		spec: {
-			name: model.name,
-			display,
-			allowMultiple: model.multiSelect,
-			allowAllValue: model.showAllOption,
-			sort: model.sort,
-			defaultValue: model.defaultValue,
-			plugin: buildPlugin(model),
-		},
-	};
-}
-
-/** Maps the V2 plugin/envelope to the four UI-facing variable types. */
-export function variableTypeOf(
-	dto: DashboardtypesVariableDTO,
-): VariableFormModel['type'] {
-	return dtoToFormModel(dto).type;
-}
-
-export { PLUGIN_KIND };
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel.ts
@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-import type { VariableDefaultValueDTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-
-/**
- * Flat, UI-friendly representation of a V2 dashboard variable. The wire format
- * (`DashboardtypesVariableDTO`) is a nested envelope/plugin union that is awkward
- * to bind a form to; `variableAdapters` converts between this model and the DTO.
- */
-
-export type VariableType = 'QUERY' | 'CUSTOM' | 'TEXT' | 'DYNAMIC';
-
-export type VariableSort = 'DISABLED' | 'ASC' | 'DESC';
-
-export type TelemetrySignal = 'traces' | 'logs' | 'metrics';
-
-/** Wire `kind` discriminators (string values of the generated enums). */
-export const ENVELOPE_KIND = {
-	LIST: 'ListVariable',
-	TEXT: 'TextVariable',
-} as const;
-
-export const PLUGIN_KIND = {
-	QUERY: 'signoz/QueryVariable',
-	CUSTOM: 'signoz/CustomVariable',
-	DYNAMIC: 'signoz/DynamicVariable',
-} as const;
-
-export const VARIABLE_SORTS: VariableSort[] = ['DISABLED', 'ASC', 'DESC'];
-
-export const TELEMETRY_SIGNALS: TelemetrySignal[] = [
-	'traces',
-	'logs',
-	'metrics',
-];
-
-export interface VariableFormModel {
-	/** Stable identifier, referenced in queries (e.g. `$name`); must be unique. */
-	name: string;
-	description: string;
-	hidden: boolean;
-	type: VariableType;
-
-	// List-variable common fields (Query / Custom / Dynamic).
-	multiSelect: boolean;
-	showAllOption: boolean;
-	sort: VariableSort;
-
-	// Type-specific.
-	queryValue: string; // QUERY
-	customValue: string; // CUSTOM
-	textValue: string; // TEXT
-	textConstant: boolean; // TEXT
-	dynamicAttribute: string; // DYNAMIC — the telemetry field name
-	dynamicSignal: TelemetrySignal; // DYNAMIC — the telemetry signal
-
-	/**
-	 * Runtime-selected default, not editable in the management tab yet; carried
-	 * through edits so saving a definition doesn't clobber it.
-	 */
-	defaultValue?: VariableDefaultValueDTO;
-}
-
-export function emptyVariableFormModel(): VariableFormModel {
-	return {
-		name: '',
-		description: '',
-		hidden: false,
-		type: 'QUERY',
-		multiSelect: false,
-		showAllOption: false,
-		sort: 'DISABLED',
-		queryValue: '',
-		customValue: '',
-		textValue: '',
-		textConstant: false,
-		dynamicAttribute: '',
-		dynamicSignal: 'traces',
-	};
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/variablePatchOps.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/Variables/variablePatchOps.ts
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-import type {
-	DashboardtypesJSONPatchOperationDTO,
-	DashboardtypesVariableDTO,
-} from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-
-/**
- * Builds the JSON-Patch to persist the dashboard's variable list. Add/edit/
- * delete/reorder all replace the whole `/spec/variables` array in one atomic op
- * — simpler and race-free vs per-index patches. RFC-6902 `add` on an object
- * member sets-or-replaces, so it works whether or not `variables` already exists.
- */
-export function buildVariablesPatch(
-	variables: DashboardtypesVariableDTO[],
-): DashboardtypesJSONPatchOperationDTO[] {
-	return [
-		{
-			op: 'add' as DashboardtypesJSONPatchOperationDTO['op'],
-			path: '/spec/variables',
-			value: variables,
-		},
-	];
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/index.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/DashboardSettings/index.tsx
@@ -1,39 +1,48 @@
 import { useMemo } from 'react';

 import { Braces, Globe, Table } from '@signozhq/icons';
-import { TabItemProps, Tabs } from '@signozhq/ui/tabs';
+import { Tabs } from '@signozhq/ui/tabs';
 import type { DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';

 import GeneralSettings from './General';
 import { SettingsTabPlaceholder } from './utils';
-import VariablesSettings from './Variables';
+
+import styles from './DashboardSettings.module.scss';

 interface DashboardSettingsProps {
 	dashboard: DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO;
 }

+function tabLabel(icon: JSX.Element, text: string): JSX.Element {
+	return (
+		<span className={styles.tabLabel}>
+			{icon}
+			{text}
+		</span>
+	);
+}
+
 function DashboardSettings({ dashboard }: DashboardSettingsProps): JSX.Element {
-	const items: TabItemProps[] = useMemo(
+	const items = useMemo(
 		() => [
 			{
 				key: 'general',
-				label: 'General',
+				label: tabLabel(<Table size={14} />, 'General'),
 				children: <GeneralSettings dashboard={dashboard} />,
-				prefixIcon: <Table size={14} />,
 			},
 			{
 				key: 'variables',
-				label: 'Variables',
-				children: <VariablesSettings dashboard={dashboard} />,
-				prefixIcon: <Braces size={14} />,
+				label: tabLabel(<Braces size={14} />, 'Variables'),
+				children: (
+					<SettingsTabPlaceholder message="V2 dashboard variables coming next." />
+				),
 			},
 			{
 				key: 'public-dashboard',
-				label: 'Publish',
+				label: tabLabel(<Globe size={14} />, 'Publish'),
 				children: (
 					<SettingsTabPlaceholder message="V2 public dashboard publishing coming next." />
 				),
-				prefixIcon: <Globe size={14} />,
 			},
 		],
 		[dashboard],
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/VariableSelector.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/VariableSelector.tsx
@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-import { useMemo } from 'react';
-import { Typography } from '@signozhq/ui/typography';
-import { commaValuesParser } from 'lib/dashboardVariables/customCommaValuesParser';
-import sortValues from 'lib/dashboardVariables/sortVariableValues';
-
-import type { VariableFormModel } from '../DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel';
-import type { VariableSelection, VariableSelectionMap } from './selectionTypes';
-import DynamicSelector from './selectors/DynamicSelector';
-import QuerySelector from './selectors/QuerySelector';
-import TextSelector from './selectors/TextSelector';
-import ValueSelector from './selectors/ValueSelector';
-import styles from './VariablesBar.module.scss';
-
-interface VariableSelectorProps {
-	variable: VariableFormModel;
-	/** Names this variable depends on (for Query gating). */
-	parents: string[];
-	/** All current selections (Query passes them as the request payload). */
-	selections: VariableSelectionMap;
-	selection: VariableSelection;
-	onChange: (selection: VariableSelection) => void;
-}
-
-/** One labelled variable control; dispatches on the variable type. */
-function VariableSelector({
-	variable,
-	parents,
-	selections,
-	selection,
-	onChange,
-}: VariableSelectorProps): JSX.Element {
-	const customOptions = useMemo(
-		() =>
-			variable.type === 'CUSTOM'
-				? sortValues(commaValuesParser(variable.customValue), variable.sort).map(
-						String,
-					)
-				: [],
-		[variable],
-	);
-
-	const renderControl = (): JSX.Element => {
-		switch (variable.type) {
-			case 'TEXT':
-				return (
-					<TextSelector
-						selection={selection}
-						onChange={onChange}
-						testId={`variable-input-${variable.name}`}
-					/>
-				);
-			case 'QUERY':
-				return (
-					<QuerySelector
-						variable={variable}
-						parents={parents}
-						selections={selections}
-						selection={selection}
-						onChange={onChange}
-					/>
-				);
-			case 'DYNAMIC':
-				return (
-					<DynamicSelector
-						variable={variable}
-						selection={selection}
-						onChange={onChange}
-					/>
-				);
-			case 'CUSTOM':
-			default:
-				return (
-					<ValueSelector
-						options={customOptions}
-						multiSelect={variable.multiSelect}
-						showAllOption={variable.showAllOption}
-						selection={selection}
-						onChange={onChange}
-						testId={`variable-select-${variable.name}`}
-					/>
-				);
-		}
-	};
-
-	return (
-		<div className={styles.variable} data-testid={`variable-${variable.name}`}>
-			<Typography.Text className={styles.label}>${variable.name}</Typography.Text>
-			{renderControl()}
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default VariableSelector;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/VariablesBar.module.scss
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/VariablesBar.module.scss
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-.bar {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-wrap: wrap;
-	align-items: flex-end;
-	gap: 12px 16px;
-	padding: 12px 16px;
-	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--l1-border);
-}
-
-.variable {
-	display: flex;
-	flex-direction: column;
-	gap: 4px;
-	min-width: 0;
-}
-
-.label {
-	font-size: 12px;
-	font-weight: 500;
-	color: var(--l2-foreground);
-}
-
-.select {
-	min-width: 160px;
-}
-
-.input {
-	min-width: 160px;
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/VariablesBar.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/VariablesBar.tsx
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-import type { DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-
-import { useVariableSelection } from './useVariableSelection';
-import VariableSelector from './VariableSelector';
-import styles from './VariablesBar.module.scss';
-
-interface VariablesBarProps {
-	dashboard: DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO;
-}
-
-/**
- * Runtime variable selector bar shown above the panels. Renders one control per
- * dashboard variable; selections live in the store + URL (never the spec).
- */
-function VariablesBar({ dashboard }: VariablesBarProps): JSX.Element | null {
-	const { variables, dependencyData, selection, setSelection } =
-		useVariableSelection(dashboard);
-
-	if (variables.length === 0) {
-		return null;
-	}
-
-	return (
-		<div className={styles.bar} data-testid="dashboard-variables-bar">
-			{variables.map((variable) => (
-				<VariableSelector
-					key={variable.name}
-					variable={variable}
-					parents={dependencyData.parentGraph[variable.name] ?? []}
-					selections={selection}
-					selection={
-						selection[variable.name] ?? {
-							value: variable.multiSelect ? [] : '',
-							allSelected: false,
-						}
-					}
-					onChange={(next): void => setSelection(variable.name, next)}
-				/>
-			))}
-		</div>
-	);
-}
-
-export default VariablesBar;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectionTypes.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectionTypes.ts
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-/** A user-selected variable value at runtime (not persisted to the spec). */
-export type SelectedVariableValue =
-	| string
-	| number
-	| boolean
-	| (string | number | boolean)[]
-	| null;
-
-export interface VariableSelection {
-	value: SelectedVariableValue;
-	/** True when every option is selected ("ALL"); for dynamic vars value may be null. */
-	allSelected: boolean;
-}
-
-/** Selected values for a dashboard's variables, keyed by variable name. */
-export type VariableSelectionMap = Record<string, VariableSelection>;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectionUtils.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectionUtils.ts
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-import type {
-	SelectedVariableValue,
-	VariableSelection,
-	VariableSelectionMap,
-} from './selectionTypes';
-
-/** A selection counts as resolved (usable as a parent value) when it's non-empty. */
-export function isResolved(selection?: VariableSelection): boolean {
-	if (!selection) {
-		return false;
-	}
-	if (selection.allSelected) {
-		return true;
-	}
-	const { value } = selection;
-	if (Array.isArray(value)) {
-		return value.length > 0;
-	}
-	return value !== '' && value !== null && value !== undefined;
-}
-
-/** Flatten the selection map into the `{ name: value }` payload a query expects. */
-export function selectionToPayload(
-	selection: VariableSelectionMap,
-): Record<string, SelectedVariableValue> {
-	const payload: Record<string, SelectedVariableValue> = {};
-	Object.entries(selection).forEach(([name, sel]) => {
-		payload[name] = sel.value;
-	});
-	return payload;
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/DynamicSelector.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/DynamicSelector.tsx
@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-import { useMemo } from 'react';
-// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-imports
-import { useSelector } from 'react-redux';
-import { useGetFieldValues } from 'hooks/dynamicVariables/useGetFieldValues';
-import sortValues from 'lib/dashboardVariables/sortVariableValues';
-import type { AppState } from 'store/reducers';
-import type { GlobalReducer } from 'types/reducer/globalTime';
-
-import type { VariableFormModel } from '../../DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel';
-import type { VariableSelection } from '../selectionTypes';
-import { useAutoSelect } from '../useAutoSelect';
-import ValueSelector from './ValueSelector';
-
-interface DynamicSelectorProps {
-	variable: VariableFormModel;
-	selection: VariableSelection;
-	onChange: (selection: VariableSelection) => void;
-}
-
-/**
- * Dynamic-variable options sourced from live telemetry field values for the
- * chosen signal + attribute. (Sibling-dynamic filtering is a later refinement.)
- */
-function DynamicSelector({
-	variable,
-	selection,
-	onChange,
-}: DynamicSelectorProps): JSX.Element {
-	const { minTime, maxTime } = useSelector<AppState, GlobalReducer>(
-		(state) => state.globalTime,
-	);
-
-	const { data, isFetching } = useGetFieldValues({
-		signal: variable.dynamicSignal,
-		name: variable.dynamicAttribute,
-		startUnixMilli: minTime,
-		endUnixMilli: maxTime,
-		enabled: !!variable.dynamicAttribute,
-	});
-
-	const options = useMemo(() => {
-		const payload = data?.data;
-		const values =
-			payload?.normalizedValues ?? payload?.values?.StringValues ?? [];
-		return sortValues(values, variable.sort).map(String);
-	}, [data, variable.sort]);
-
-	useAutoSelect(variable, options, selection, onChange);
-
-	return (
-		<ValueSelector
-			options={options}
-			multiSelect={variable.multiSelect}
-			showAllOption={variable.showAllOption}
-			loading={isFetching}
-			selection={selection}
-			onChange={onChange}
-			testId={`variable-select-${variable.name}`}
-		/>
-	);
-}
-
-export default DynamicSelector;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/QuerySelector.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/QuerySelector.tsx
@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-import { useMemo } from 'react';
-import { useQuery } from 'react-query';
-// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-imports
-import { useSelector } from 'react-redux';
-import dashboardVariablesQuery from 'api/dashboard/variables/dashboardVariablesQuery';
-import sortValues from 'lib/dashboardVariables/sortVariableValues';
-import type { AppState } from 'store/reducers';
-import type { GlobalReducer } from 'types/reducer/globalTime';
-
-import type { VariableFormModel } from '../../DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel';
-import type {
-	VariableSelection,
-	VariableSelectionMap,
-} from '../selectionTypes';
-import { isResolved, selectionToPayload } from '../selectionUtils';
-import { useAutoSelect } from '../useAutoSelect';
-import ValueSelector from './ValueSelector';
-
-interface QuerySelectorProps {
-	variable: VariableFormModel;
-	/** Names this variable's query references; it waits until they're resolved. */
-	parents: string[];
-	/** All current selections, fed to the query as `{ name: value }`. */
-	selections: VariableSelectionMap;
-	selection: VariableSelection;
-	onChange: (selection: VariableSelection) => void;
-}
-
-/**
- * Query-driven options. Dependency orchestration is declarative: the query is
- * `enabled` only once every parent is resolved, and the parent values are in the
- * query key — so it refetches automatically when a parent changes (and a cyclic
- * dependency is simply never enabled).
- */
-function QuerySelector({
-	variable,
-	parents,
-	selections,
-	selection,
-	onChange,
-}: QuerySelectorProps): JSX.Element {
-	const { minTime, maxTime } = useSelector<AppState, GlobalReducer>(
-		(state) => state.globalTime,
-	);
-	const payload = useMemo(() => selectionToPayload(selections), [selections]);
-	const enabled = parents.every((parent) => isResolved(selections[parent]));
-
-	const { data, isFetching } = useQuery(
-		[
-			'dashboard-variable',
-			variable.name,
-			variable.queryValue,
-			payload,
-			minTime,
-			maxTime,
-		],
-		() =>
-			dashboardVariablesQuery({
-				query: variable.queryValue,
-				variables: payload,
-			}),
-		{ enabled, refetchOnWindowFocus: false },
-	);
-
-	const options = useMemo(() => {
-		if (!data || data.statusCode !== 200 || !data.payload) {
-			return [] as string[];
-		}
-		return sortValues(data.payload.variableValues ?? [], variable.sort).map(
-			String,
-		);
-	}, [data, variable.sort]);
-
-	useAutoSelect(variable, options, selection, onChange);
-
-	return (
-		<ValueSelector
-			options={options}
-			multiSelect={variable.multiSelect}
-			showAllOption={variable.showAllOption}
-			loading={isFetching}
-			selection={selection}
-			onChange={onChange}
-			testId={`variable-select-${variable.name}`}
-		/>
-	);
-}
-
-export default QuerySelector;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/TextSelector.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/TextSelector.tsx
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-import { Input } from '@signozhq/ui/input';
-
-import type { VariableSelection } from '../selectionTypes';
-import styles from '../VariablesBar.module.scss';
-
-interface TextSelectorProps {
-	selection: VariableSelection;
-	onChange: (selection: VariableSelection) => void;
-	testId?: string;
-}
-
-/** Free-text variable input. */
-function TextSelector({
-	selection,
-	onChange,
-	testId,
-}: TextSelectorProps): JSX.Element {
-	return (
-		<Input
-			className={styles.input}
-			value={typeof selection.value === 'string' ? selection.value : ''}
-			placeholder="Enter a value"
-			onChange={(e): void =>
-				onChange({ value: e.target.value, allSelected: false })
-			}
-			testId={testId}
-		/>
-	);
-}
-
-export default TextSelector;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/ValueSelector.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/selectors/ValueSelector.tsx
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-import { SelectSimple } from '@signozhq/ui/select';
-
-import type { VariableSelection } from '../selectionTypes';
-import { ALL_SELECTED } from '../useVariableSelection';
-import styles from '../VariablesBar.module.scss';
-
-interface ValueSelectorProps {
-	options: string[];
-	multiSelect: boolean;
-	showAllOption: boolean;
-	loading?: boolean;
-	selection: VariableSelection;
-	onChange: (selection: VariableSelection) => void;
-	testId?: string;
-}
-
-/** Single/multi value picker for Custom/Query/Dynamic variables (options injected). */
-function ValueSelector({
-	options,
-	multiSelect,
-	showAllOption,
-	loading,
-	selection,
-	onChange,
-	testId,
-}: ValueSelectorProps): JSX.Element {
-	const items = [
-		...(showAllOption && multiSelect
-			? [{ label: 'ALL', value: ALL_SELECTED }]
-			: []),
-		...options.map((option) => ({ label: option, value: option })),
-	];
-
-	let value: string | string[];
-	if (selection.allSelected) {
-		value = multiSelect ? [ALL_SELECTED] : '';
-	} else if (multiSelect) {
-		value = (Array.isArray(selection.value) ? selection.value : []).map(String);
-	} else {
-		value = selection.value == null ? '' : String(selection.value);
-	}
-
-	const handleChange = (next: string | string[]): void => {
-		const picksAll =
-			next === ALL_SELECTED ||
-			(Array.isArray(next) && next.includes(ALL_SELECTED));
-		if (showAllOption && multiSelect && picksAll) {
-			onChange({ value: options, allSelected: true });
-			return;
-		}
-		onChange({ value: next, allSelected: false });
-	};
-
-	return (
-		<SelectSimple
-			className={styles.select}
-			items={items}
-			value={value}
-			multiple={multiSelect}
-			loading={loading}
-			placeholder="Select"
-			onChange={handleChange}
-			testId={testId}
-		/>
-	);
-}
-
-export default ValueSelector;
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/useAutoSelect.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/useAutoSelect.ts
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-import { useEffect } from 'react';
-
-import type { VariableFormModel } from '../DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel';
-import type { VariableSelection } from './selectionTypes';
-
-/**
- * When fetched options arrive and the current selection isn't one of them,
- * auto-pick the variable's default (if present in the options) or the first
- * option — so dependent children always have a usable parent value.
- */
-export function useAutoSelect(
-	variable: VariableFormModel,
-	options: string[],
-	selection: VariableSelection,
-	onChange: (selection: VariableSelection) => void,
-): void {
-	useEffect(() => {
-		if (options.length === 0 || selection.allSelected) {
-			return;
-		}
-		const current = selection.value;
-		const isValid = Array.isArray(current)
-			? current.length > 0 && current.every((c) => options.includes(String(c)))
-			: current !== '' &&
-				current !== null &&
-				current !== undefined &&
-				options.includes(String(current));
-		if (isValid) {
-			return;
-		}
-		const fallback = (variable.defaultValue as { value?: string } | undefined)
-			?.value;
-		const initial =
-			fallback && options.includes(fallback) ? fallback : options[0];
-		onChange({
-			value: variable.multiSelect ? [initial] : initial,
-			allSelected: false,
-		});
-		// eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-	}, [options]);
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/useVariableSelection.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/useVariableSelection.ts
@@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo } from 'react';
-import { parseAsJson, useQueryState } from 'nuqs';
-import type { DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO } from 'api/generated/services/sigNoz.schemas';
-
-import { dtoToFormModel } from '../DashboardSettings/Variables/variableAdapters';
-import type { VariableFormModel } from '../DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel';
-import { selectVariableValues } from '../store/slices/variableSelectionSlice';
-import { useDashboardStore } from '../store/useDashboardStore';
-import type {
-	SelectedVariableValue,
-	VariableSelection,
-	VariableSelectionMap,
-} from './selectionTypes';
-import {
-	computeVariableDependencies,
-	type VariableDependencyData,
-} from './variableDependencies';
-
-/** URL sentinel for an "ALL values selected" state (matches V1). */
-export const ALL_SELECTED = '__ALL__';
-
-/** `?variables=` holds `{ [name]: value }` (ALL encoded as the sentinel). */
-const variablesUrlParser = parseAsJson<Record<string, SelectedVariableValue>>(
-	(v) =>
-		typeof v === 'object' && v !== null
-			? (v as Record<string, SelectedVariableValue>)
-			: null,
-);
-
-function defaultSelection(model: VariableFormModel): VariableSelection {
-	const def = (
-		model.defaultValue as { value?: SelectedVariableValue } | undefined
-	)?.value;
-	if (def !== undefined && def !== null && def !== '') {
-		return { value: def, allSelected: false };
-	}
-	return { value: model.multiSelect ? [] : '', allSelected: false };
-}
-
-function fromUrlValue(raw: SelectedVariableValue): VariableSelection {
-	return raw === ALL_SELECTED
-		? { value: null, allSelected: true }
-		: { value: raw, allSelected: false };
-}
-
-interface UseVariableSelection {
-	variables: VariableFormModel[];
-	dependencyData: VariableDependencyData;
-	selection: VariableSelectionMap;
-	setSelection: (name: string, selection: VariableSelection) => void;
-}
-
-/**
- * Runtime variable selection: derives the variable list from the spec, seeds
- * each value from URL → localStorage(store) → default, and persists changes to
- * both the store and the URL. Never writes to the dashboard spec.
- */
-export function useVariableSelection(
-	dashboard: DashboardtypesGettableDashboardV2DTO,
-): UseVariableSelection {
-	const dashboardId = dashboard.id ?? '';
-
-	const variables = useMemo(
-		() => (dashboard.spec?.variables ?? []).map(dtoToFormModel),
-		[dashboard.spec?.variables],
-	);
-	const dependencyData = useMemo(
-		() => computeVariableDependencies(variables),
-		[variables],
-	);
-
-	const selection = useDashboardStore(selectVariableValues(dashboardId));
-	const setVariableValue = useDashboardStore((s) => s.setVariableValue);
-	const setVariableValues = useDashboardStore((s) => s.setVariableValues);
-
-	const [urlValues, setUrlValues] = useQueryState(
-		'variables',
-		variablesUrlParser.withOptions({ history: 'replace' }),
-	);
-
-	// Seed selections for this dashboard: URL wins, then persisted store, then default.
-	useEffect(() => {
-		if (!dashboardId || variables.length === 0) {
-			return;
-		}
-		// `selection` here is the persisted (localStorage) map on mount — the
-		// effect deliberately doesn't depend on it, so seeding runs once per set.
-		const stored = selection;
-		const seeded: VariableSelectionMap = {};
-		variables.forEach((variable) => {
-			const urlValue = urlValues?.[variable.name];
-			if (urlValue !== undefined) {
-				seeded[variable.name] = fromUrlValue(urlValue);
-			} else if (stored[variable.name]) {
-				seeded[variable.name] = stored[variable.name];
-			} else {
-				seeded[variable.name] = defaultSelection(variable);
-			}
-		});
-		setVariableValues(dashboardId, seeded);
-		// eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-	}, [dashboardId, variables]);
-
-	const setSelection = useCallback(
-		(name: string, next: VariableSelection): void => {
-			setVariableValue(dashboardId, name, next);
-			void setUrlValues((prev) => ({
-				...(prev ?? {}),
-				[name]: next.allSelected ? ALL_SELECTED : next.value,
-			}));
-		},
-		[dashboardId, setVariableValue, setUrlValues],
-	);
-
-	return { variables, dependencyData, selection, setSelection };
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/variableDependencies.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/VariablesBar/variableDependencies.ts
@@ -1,199 +0,0 @@
-import { textContainsVariableReference } from 'lib/dashboardVariables/variableReference';
-
-import type { VariableFormModel } from '../DashboardSettings/Variables/variableModel';
-
-/**
- * Inter-variable dependency graph for runtime selection. A QUERY variable
- * "depends on" another variable when its query text references that variable
- * (`{{.name}}`, `{{name}}`, `$name`, `[[name]]`). When a variable's value
- * changes, its dependent QUERY variables must refetch. Ported from the V1
- * dashboard-variables runtime; operates on the V2 flat variable model.
- */
-
-export type VariableGraph = Record<string, string[]>;
-
-export interface VariableDependencyData {
-	/** Topological order of variables (parents before children). */
-	order: string[];
-	/** Direct children (dependents) of each variable. */
-	graph: VariableGraph;
-	/** Direct parents of each variable. */
-	parentGraph: VariableGraph;
-	/** All transitive descendants of each variable (precomputed). */
-	transitiveDescendants: VariableGraph;
-	hasCycle: boolean;
-	cycleNodes?: string[];
-}
-
-/** Names of QUERY variables whose query references `variableName`. */
-function getDependents(
-	variableName: string,
-	variables: VariableFormModel[],
-): string[] {
-	return variables
-		.filter(
-			(v) =>
-				v.type === 'QUERY' &&
-				!!v.name &&
-				textContainsVariableReference(v.queryValue || '', variableName),
-		)
-		.map((v) => v.name);
-}
-
-/** variable name → its direct dependents (children). */
-export function buildDependencies(
-	variables: VariableFormModel[],
-): VariableGraph {
-	const graph: VariableGraph = {};
-	variables.forEach((v) => {
-		if (v.name) {
-			graph[v.name] = getDependents(v.name, variables);
-		}
-	});
-	return graph;
-}
-
-/** Invert a child graph into a parent graph. */
-export function buildParentGraph(graph: VariableGraph): VariableGraph {
-	const parents: VariableGraph = {};
-	Object.keys(graph).forEach((node) => {
-		parents[node] = parents[node] ?? [];
-	});
-	Object.entries(graph).forEach(([node, children]) => {
-		children.forEach((child) => {
-			parents[child] = parents[child] ?? [];
-			parents[child].push(node);
-		});
-	});
-	return parents;
-}
-
-function collectCyclePath(
-	graph: VariableGraph,
-	start: string,
-	end: string,
-): string[] {
-	const path: string[] = [];
-	let current = start;
-	const findParent = (node: string): string | undefined =>
-		Object.keys(graph).find((key) => graph[key]?.includes(node));
-	while (current !== end) {
-		const parent = findParent(current);
-		if (!parent) {
-			break;
-		}
-		path.push(parent);
-		current = parent;
-	}
-	return [start, ...path];
-}
-
-function detectCycle(
-	graph: VariableGraph,
-	node: string,
-	visited: Set<string>,
-	recStack: Set<string>,
-): string[] | null {
-	if (!visited.has(node)) {
-		visited.add(node);
-		recStack.add(node);
-		let cycleNodes: string[] | null = null;
-		(graph[node] || []).some((neighbor) => {
-			if (!visited.has(neighbor)) {
-				const found = detectCycle(graph, neighbor, visited, recStack);
-				if (found) {
-					cycleNodes = found;
-					return true;
-				}
-			} else if (recStack.has(neighbor)) {
-				cycleNodes = collectCyclePath(graph, node, neighbor);
-				return true;
-			}
-			return false;
-		});
-		if (cycleNodes) {
-			return cycleNodes;
-		}
-	}
-	recStack.delete(node);
-	return null;
-}
-
-/** Build the full dependency data (topo order, parents, transitive descendants, cycle info). */
-export function buildDependencyData(
-	dependencies: VariableGraph,
-): VariableDependencyData {
-	const inDegree: Record<string, number> = {};
-	const adjList: VariableGraph = {};
-
-	Object.keys(dependencies).forEach((node) => {
-		inDegree[node] = inDegree[node] ?? 0;
-		adjList[node] = adjList[node] ?? [];
-		(dependencies[node] || []).forEach((child) => {
-			inDegree[child] = inDegree[child] ?? 0;
-			inDegree[child] += 1;
-			adjList[node].push(child);
-		});
-	});
-
-	const visited = new Set<string>();
-	const recStack = new Set<string>();
-	let cycleNodes: string[] | undefined;
-	Object.keys(dependencies).some((node) => {
-		if (!visited.has(node)) {
-			const found = detectCycle(dependencies, node, visited, recStack);
-			if (found) {
-				cycleNodes = found;
-				return true;
-			}
-		}
-		return false;
-	});
-
-	// Topological sort (Kahn's algorithm).
-	const queue = Object.keys(inDegree).filter((n) => inDegree[n] === 0);
-	const order: string[] = [];
-	while (queue.length > 0) {
-		const current = queue.shift();
-		if (current === undefined) {
-			break;
-		}
-		order.push(current);
-		(adjList[current] || []).forEach((neighbor) => {
-			inDegree[neighbor] -= 1;
-			if (inDegree[neighbor] === 0) {
-				queue.push(neighbor);
-			}
-		});
-	}
-
-	const hasCycle = order.length !== Object.keys(dependencies).length;
-
-	// Transitive descendants: walk topo order in reverse.
-	const transitiveDescendants: VariableGraph = {};
-	for (let i = order.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-		const node = order[i];
-		const desc = new Set<string>();
-		(adjList[node] || []).forEach((child) => {
-			desc.add(child);
-			(transitiveDescendants[child] || []).forEach((d) => desc.add(d));
-		});
-		transitiveDescendants[node] = Array.from(desc);
-	}
-
-	return {
-		order,
-		graph: adjList,
-		parentGraph: buildParentGraph(adjList),
-		transitiveDescendants,
-		hasCycle,
-		cycleNodes,
-	};
-}
-
-/** Compute the full dependency data straight from the variable list. */
-export function computeVariableDependencies(
-	variables: VariableFormModel[],
-): VariableDependencyData {
-	return buildDependencyData(buildDependencies(variables));
-}
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/index.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/index.tsx
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import { useAppContext } from 'providers/App/App';
 import DashboardDescription from './DashboardDescription';
 import PanelsAndSectionsLayout from './PanelsAndSectionsLayout';
 import { useDashboardStore } from './store/useDashboardStore';
-import VariablesBar from './VariablesBar/VariablesBar';
 import styles from './DashboardContainer.module.scss';

 interface DashboardContainerProps {
@@ -46,7 +45,6 @@ function DashboardContainer({
 					handle={fullScreenHandle}
 					refetch={refetch}
 				/>
-				<VariablesBar dashboard={dashboard} />
 				<PanelsAndSectionsLayout layouts={layouts} panels={panels} />
 			</div>
 			{/* Shared panel-type picker (V1 component): opened from any "New Panel"
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/store/slices/variableSelectionSlice.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/store/slices/variableSelectionSlice.ts
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-import type { StateCreator } from 'zustand';
-
-import type {
-	VariableSelection,
-	VariableSelectionMap,
-} from '../../VariablesBar/selectionTypes';
-import type { DashboardStore } from '../useDashboardStore';
-
-/**
- * Runtime variable selection — the values the user picks in the variable bar.
- * Keyed by dashboardId → variable name. Frontend-only and persisted to
- * localStorage (mirrored to the URL by the bar for shareable links); it is
- * deliberately NOT part of the dashboard spec, so selecting a value never
- * patches the dashboard.
- */
-export interface VariableSelectionSlice {
-	variableValues: Record<string, VariableSelectionMap>;
-	setVariableValue: (
-		dashboardId: string,
-		name: string,
-		selection: VariableSelection,
-	) => void;
-	/** Bulk set (used to seed from URL/localStorage/defaults on load). */
-	setVariableValues: (
-		dashboardId: string,
-		values: VariableSelectionMap,
-	) => void;
-}
-
-export const createVariableSelectionSlice: StateCreator<
-	DashboardStore,
-	[['zustand/persist', unknown]],
-	[],
-	VariableSelectionSlice
-> = (set, get) => ({
-	variableValues: {},
-	setVariableValue: (dashboardId, name, selection): void => {
-		const { variableValues } = get();
-		set({
-			variableValues: {
-				...variableValues,
-				[dashboardId]: { ...variableValues[dashboardId], [name]: selection },
-			},
-		});
-	},
-	setVariableValues: (dashboardId, values): void => {
-		const { variableValues } = get();
-		set({
-			variableValues: { ...variableValues, [dashboardId]: values },
-		});
-	},
-});
-
-/** Selector: the selection map for a dashboard (empty if none). */
-export const selectVariableValues =
-	(dashboardId: string) =>
-	(state: DashboardStore): VariableSelectionMap =>
-		state.variableValues[dashboardId] ?? {};
--- a/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/store/useDashboardStore.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/DashboardPageV2/DashboardContainer/store/useDashboardStore.ts
@@ -9,36 +9,25 @@ import {
 	createCollapseSlice,
 	type CollapseSlice,
 } from './slices/collapseSlice';
-import {
-	createVariableSelectionSlice,
-	type VariableSelectionSlice,
-} from './slices/variableSelectionSlice';

-export type DashboardStore = EditContextSlice &
-	CollapseSlice &
-	VariableSelectionSlice;
+export type DashboardStore = EditContextSlice & CollapseSlice;

 /**
 * V2 dashboard session store. Holds cross-cutting client state only — never the
- * dashboard spec (that stays in react-query via useGetDashboardV2). Slices:
+ * dashboard spec (that stays in react-query via useGetDashboardV2). Two slices:
 * - edit-context: dashboardId / isEditable / refetch (set once, not persisted).
 * - collapse: per-section open state (frontend-only, persisted to localStorage).
- * - variable-selection: runtime variable values (frontend-only, persisted).
 */
 export const useDashboardStore = create<DashboardStore>()(
 	persist(
 		(...a) => ({
 			...createEditContextSlice(...a),
 			...createCollapseSlice(...a),
-			...createVariableSelectionSlice(...a),
 		}),
 		{
 			name: '@signoz/dashboard-v2',
-			// Persist UI-only state (context incl. the refetch fn is transient).
-			partialize: (state) => ({
-				collapsed: state.collapsed,
-				variableValues: state.variableValues,
-			}),
+			// Persist only the collapse map — context (incl. the refetch fn) is transient.
+			partialize: (state) => ({ collapsed: state.collapsed }),
 		},
 	),
 );
--- a/frontend/src/pages/ResetPassword/tests/ResetPasswordPage.test.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/ResetPassword/tests/ResetPasswordPage.test.tsx
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { Logout } from 'api/utils';
 import ROUTES from 'constants/routes';
 import history from 'lib/history';
 import { createErrorResponse, rest, server } from 'mocks-server/server';
-import { render, screen, waitFor, fireEvent } from 'tests/test-utils';
+import { render, screen, waitFor } from 'tests/test-utils';

 import ResetPassword from '../index';

@@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ describe('ResetPassword Page', () => {
 			expect(
 				screen.getByText(/reset password token does not exist/i),
 			).toBeInTheDocument();
-			expect(screen.getByTestId('back-to-login')).toBeInTheDocument();
 		});

 		it('shows "token is expired" when token is expired (401) without redirecting to login', async () => {
@@ -138,32 +137,6 @@ describe('ResetPassword Page', () => {
 			// 401 from this endpoint must NOT trigger logout/redirect
 			expect(mockHistoryPush).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith(ROUTES.LOGIN);
 			expect(Logout).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
-			expect(screen.getByTestId('back-to-login')).toBeInTheDocument();
-		});
-
-		it('navigates to login when "Back to login" is clicked on error screen', async () => {
-			server.use(
-				rest.post(
-					VERIFY_TOKEN_ENDPOINT,
-					createErrorResponse(
-						404,
-						'reset_password_token_not_found',
-						'reset password token does not exist',
-					),
-				),
-			);
-
-			window.history.pushState({}, '', '/password-reset?token=invalid-token');
-			render(<ResetPassword />, undefined, {
-				initialRoute: '/password-reset?token=invalid-token',
-			});
-
-			await waitFor(() => {
-				expect(screen.getByTestId('back-to-login')).toBeInTheDocument();
-			});
-
-			fireEvent.click(screen.getByTestId('back-to-login'));
-			expect(mockHistoryPush).toHaveBeenCalledWith(ROUTES.LOGIN);
 		});

 		it('redirects to login when no token is in the URL', async () => {
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azidentity v1.13.1 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/internal v1.11.2 // indirect
 	github.com/AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-go v1.6.0 // indirect
-	github.com/ClickHouse/ch-go v0.71.0 // indirect
+	github.com/ClickHouse/ch-go v0.71.0
 	github.com/Masterminds/squirrel v1.5.4 // indirect
 	github.com/Yiling-J/theine-go v0.6.2 // indirect
 	github.com/alecthomas/units v0.0.0-20240927000941-0f3dac36c52b
--- a/pkg/apiserver/signozapiserver/dashboard.go
+++ b/pkg/apiserver/signozapiserver/dashboard.go
@@ -14,42 +14,6 @@ import (
 )

 func (provider *provider) addDashboardRoutes(router *mux.Router) error {
-	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/dashboards", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.ListV2), handler.OpenAPIDef{
-		ID:                  "ListDashboardsV2",
-		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
-		Summary:             "List dashboards (v2)",
-		Description:         "Returns a page of v2-shape dashboards for the org. This is the pure, user-independent list — it carries no pin state. Use ListDashboardsForUserV2 for the personalized, pin-aware list. Supports a filter DSL (`query`), sort (`updated_at`/`created_at`/`name`), order (`asc`/`desc`), and offset-based pagination (`limit`/`offset`).",
-		Request:             nil,
-		RequestQuery:        new(dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params),
-		RequestContentType:  "",
-		Response:            new(dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardV2),
-		ResponseContentType: "application/json",
-		SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusOK,
-		ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest},
-		Deprecated:          false,
-		SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleViewer),
-	})).Methods(http.MethodGet).GetError(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/users/me/dashboards", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.ListForUserV2), handler.OpenAPIDef{
-		ID:                  "ListDashboardsForUserV2",
-		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
-		Summary:             "List dashboards for the current user (v2)",
-		Description:         "Same as ListDashboardsV2 but personalized for the calling user: each dashboard carries the caller's `pinned` state, and pinned dashboards float to the top of the requested ordering. Supports the same filter DSL, sort, order, and pagination.",
-		Request:             nil,
-		RequestQuery:        new(dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params),
-		RequestContentType:  "",
-		Response:            new(dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardForUserV2),
-		ResponseContentType: "application/json",
-		SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusOK,
-		ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest},
-		Deprecated:          false,
-		SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleViewer),
-	})).Methods(http.MethodGet).GetError(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/dashboards", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.EditAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.CreateV2), handler.OpenAPIDef{
 		ID:                  "CreateDashboardV2",
 		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
@@ -125,23 +89,6 @@ func (provider *provider) addDashboardRoutes(router *mux.Router) error {
 		return err
 	}

-	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/dashboards/{id}", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.EditAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.DeleteV2), handler.OpenAPIDef{
-		ID:                  "DeleteDashboardV2",
-		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
-		Summary:             "Delete dashboard (v2)",
-		Description:         "This endpoint deletes a v2-shape dashboard along with its tag relations. Locked dashboards are rejected.",
-		Request:             nil,
-		RequestContentType:  "",
-		Response:            nil,
-		ResponseContentType: "application/json",
-		SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusNoContent,
-		ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest, http.StatusNotFound},
-		Deprecated:          false,
-		SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleEditor),
-	})).Methods(http.MethodDelete).GetError(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/dashboards/{id}/lock", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.EditAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.LockV2), handler.OpenAPIDef{
 		ID:                  "LockDashboardV2",
 		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
@@ -176,42 +123,6 @@ func (provider *provider) addDashboardRoutes(router *mux.Router) error {
 		return err
 	}

-	// ViewAccess: pinning only mutates the calling user's pin list, not the
-	// dashboard itself — anyone who can view a dashboard can bookmark it.
-	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/users/me/dashboards/{id}/pins", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.PinV2), handler.OpenAPIDef{
-		ID:                  "PinDashboardV2",
-		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
-		Summary:             "Pin a dashboard for the current user (v2)",
-		Description:         "Pins the dashboard for the calling user. A user can pin at most 10 dashboards; pinning when at the limit returns 409. Re-pinning an already-pinned dashboard is a no-op success.",
-		Request:             nil,
-		RequestContentType:  "",
-		Response:            nil,
-		ResponseContentType: "application/json",
-		SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusNoContent,
-		ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest, http.StatusNotFound, http.StatusConflict},
-		Deprecated:          false,
-		SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleViewer),
-	})).Methods(http.MethodPut).GetError(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err := router.Handle("/api/v2/users/me/dashboards/{id}/pins", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.UnpinV2), handler.OpenAPIDef{
-		ID:                  "UnpinDashboardV2",
-		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
-		Summary:             "Unpin a dashboard for the current user (v2)",
-		Description:         "Removes the pin for the calling user. Idempotent — unpinning a dashboard that wasn't pinned still returns 204.",
-		Request:             nil,
-		RequestContentType:  "",
-		Response:            nil,
-		ResponseContentType: "application/json",
-		SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusNoContent,
-		ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest},
-		Deprecated:          false,
-		SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleViewer),
-	})).Methods(http.MethodDelete).GetError(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	if err := router.Handle("/api/v1/dashboards/{id}/public", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.AdminAccess(provider.dashboardHandler.CreatePublic), handler.OpenAPIDef{
 		ID:                  "CreatePublicDashboard",
 		Tags:                []string{"dashboard"},
--- a/pkg/apiserver/signozapiserver/querier.go
+++ b/pkg/apiserver/signozapiserver/querier.go
@@ -451,6 +451,23 @@ func (provider *provider) addQuerierRoutes(router *mux.Router) error {
 		return err
 	}

+	if err := router.Handle("/api/v5/query_range/dry_run", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.querierHandler.QueryRangePreview), handler.OpenAPIDef{
+		ID:                  "QueryRangeDryRunV5",
+		Tags:                []string{"querier"},
+		Summary:             "Query range dry run",
+		Description:         "Validate a composite query without executing it. Accepts the same payload as the query range endpoint. By default returns a lightweight per-query verdict (valid/error/warnings) plus a top-level score (0-100 granule-skip selectivity; higher is better). Pass ?verbose=true to also include the rendered underlying ClickHouse statement(s) for each query (each carrying its own granuleSkipScore). Pass ?explain=plan|estimate to attach the corresponding ClickHouse EXPLAIN output to each statement (implies verbose). Pass ?score=false to skip the score for the cheapest validation-only preview. Intended for agentic/dry-run consumption: per-query errors are reported in the response rather than failing the whole request.",
+		Request:             new(qbtypes.QueryRangeRequest),
+		RequestQuery:        new(qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewParams),
+		RequestContentType:  "application/json",
+		Response:            new(qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewResponse),
+		ResponseContentType: "application/json",
+		SuccessStatusCode:   http.StatusOK,
+		ErrorStatusCodes:    []int{http.StatusBadRequest},
+		SecuritySchemes:     newSecuritySchemes(types.RoleViewer),
+	})).Methods(http.MethodPost).GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	if err := router.Handle("/api/v5/substitute_vars", handler.New(provider.authzMiddleware.ViewAccess(provider.querierHandler.ReplaceVariables), handler.OpenAPIDef{
 		ID:                  "ReplaceVariables",
 		Tags:                []string{"querier"},
--- a/pkg/modules/dashboard/dashboard.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/dashboard/dashboard.go
@@ -61,23 +61,11 @@ type Module interface {

 	GetV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) (*dashboardtypes.DashboardV2, error)

-	ListV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params) (*dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardV2, error)
-
-	ListForUserV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userID valuer.UUID, params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params) (*dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardForUserV2, error)
-
 	UpdateV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID, updatedBy string, updatable dashboardtypes.UpdatableDashboardV2) (*dashboardtypes.DashboardV2, error)

 	LockUnlockV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID, updatedBy string, isAdmin bool, lock bool) error

 	PatchV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID, updatedBy string, patch dashboardtypes.PatchableDashboardV2) (*dashboardtypes.DashboardV2, error)
-
-	PinV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error
-
-	UnpinV2(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error
-
-	DeleteV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error
-
-	DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID) error
 }

 type Handler interface {
@@ -108,10 +96,6 @@ type Handler interface {

 	GetV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)

-	ListV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
-
-	ListForUserV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
-
 	UpdateV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)

 	LockV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
@@ -119,10 +103,4 @@ type Handler interface {
 	UnlockV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)

 	PatchV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
-
-	PinV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
-
-	UnpinV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
-
-	DeleteV2(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
 }
--- a/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/listfilter.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/listfilter.go
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-package impldashboard
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/dashboardtypes"
-)
-
-type Compiled struct {
-	SQL  string
-	Args []any
-}
-
-func Compile(query string, formatter sqlstore.SQLFormatter) (*Compiled, error) {
-	if len(query) == 0 {
-		return nil, nil //nolint:nilnil
-	}
-
-	queryVisitor := newVisitor(formatter)
-	sql, args, syntaxErrs := queryVisitor.compile(query)
-
-	if len(syntaxErrs) > 0 {
-		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(dashboardtypes.ErrCodeDashboardListFilterInvalid,
-			"invalid filter query: %s", strings.Join(syntaxErrs, "; "))
-	}
-	if len(queryVisitor.errors) > 0 {
-		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(dashboardtypes.ErrCodeDashboardListFilterInvalid,
-			"invalid filter query: %s", strings.Join(queryVisitor.errors, "; "))
-	}
-	if sql == "" {
-		return nil, nil //nolint:nilnil
-	}
-
-	return &Compiled{
-		SQL:  sql,
-		Args: args,
-	}, nil
-}
--- a/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/listfilter_test.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/listfilter_test.go
@@ -1,526 +0,0 @@
-package impldashboard
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/DATA-DOG/go-sqlmock"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore/sqlstoretest"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/dashboardtypes"
-)
-
-type compileCase struct {
-	subtestName              string
-	dslQueryToCompile        string
-	nilExpected              bool
-	expectedSQL              string
-	expectedArgs             []any
-	expectedErrShouldContain string
-}
-
-// kindArg is the tag_relation.kind value bound into every tag EXISTS subquery
-// (stored double-encoded, hence the embedded quotes). It leads each tag
-// predicate's args, ahead of the tag key.
-const kindArg = `"dashboard"`
-
-func runCompileCases(t *testing.T, cases []compileCase) {
-	t.Helper()
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.subtestName, func(t *testing.T) {
-			out, err := Compile(c.dslQueryToCompile, formatter(t))
-
-			if c.expectedErrShouldContain != "" {
-				require.Error(t, err)
-				assert.Contains(t, strings.ToLower(err.Error()), strings.ToLower(c.expectedErrShouldContain))
-				return
-			}
-
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			if c.nilExpected {
-				assert.Nil(t, out)
-				return
-			}
-			require.NotNil(t, out)
-
-			if c.expectedSQL != "" {
-				assert.Equal(t, normalizeSQL(c.expectedSQL), normalizeSQL(out.SQL))
-			}
-			if c.expectedArgs != nil {
-				require.Len(t, out.Args, len(c.expectedArgs))
-				for i, want := range c.expectedArgs {
-					// time.Time values can carry semantically-equal instants
-					// in different *Location representations (UTC vs Local vs
-					// FixedZone). Compare via .Equal() instead of DeepEqual.
-					if wantT, ok := want.(time.Time); ok {
-						gotT, ok := out.Args[i].(time.Time)
-						require.True(t, ok, "arg[%d]: want time.Time, got %T", i, out.Args[i])
-						assert.True(t, wantT.Equal(gotT), "arg[%d]: want %s, got %s", i, wantT, gotT)
-						continue
-					}
-					assert.Equal(t, want, out.Args[i], "arg[%d]", i)
-				}
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestCompile_Empty(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{subtestName: "empty query yields nil", dslQueryToCompile: "", nilExpected: true},
-	})
-}
-
-func TestCompile_Name(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:       "name =",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `name = 'overview'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') = ?`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"overview"},
-		},
-		{
-			// QUOTED_TEXT in the grammar covers both '…' and "…" — visitor
-			// strips whichever quote pair surrounds the value.
-			subtestName:       "name = with double-quoted value",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `name = "something"`,
-			expectedSQL:       `json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') = ?`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"something"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "name CONTAINS",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `name CONTAINS 'overview'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"%overview%"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "name ILIKE — emitted as LOWER(col) LIKE LOWER(?) for dialect parity",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `name ILIKE 'Prod%'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `lower(json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name')) LIKE LOWER(?) ESCAPE '\'`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"Prod%"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "CONTAINS escapes % in user input",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `name CONTAINS '50%'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{`%50\%%`},
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-func TestCompile_CreatedByLocked(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:       "created_by LIKE",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `created_by LIKE '%@signoz.io'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `dashboard.created_by LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"%@signoz.io"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "locked = true",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `locked = true`,
-			expectedSQL:       `dashboard.locked = ?`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{true},
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-func TestCompile_Timestamps(t *testing.T) {
-	ist := time.FixedZone("+05:30", 5*60*60+30*60)
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:       "created_at >= RFC3339",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `created_at >= '2026-03-10T00:00:00Z'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `dashboard.created_at >= ?`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{time.Date(2026, 3, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "updated_at BETWEEN",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `updated_at BETWEEN '2026-03-10T00:00:00Z' AND '2026-03-20T00:00:00Z'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `dashboard.updated_at BETWEEN ? AND ?`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{
-				time.Date(2026, 3, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
-				time.Date(2026, 3, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "created_at >= IST timestamp",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `created_at >= '2026-03-10T05:30:00+05:30'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `dashboard.created_at >= ?`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{time.Date(2026, 3, 10, 5, 30, 0, 0, ist)},
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-// Tag operators wrap each predicate in EXISTS / NOT EXISTS. Any non-reserved
-// key is a tag key — `team = 'pulse'` matches a tag with key=team value=pulse,
-// `tag = 'prod'` matches a tag with key=tag value=prod, and so on.
-func TestCompile_Tag(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:       "team = wraps in EXISTS",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `team = 'pulse'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value = ?
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "tag = is just a regular tag-key filter",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `tag = 'database'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value = ?
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "tag", "database"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "team != wraps in NOT EXISTS with positive inner",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `team != 'pulse'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				NOT EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value = ?
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "team IN — inner is single placeholder list on t.value",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `team IN ['pulse', 'events']`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value IN (?, ?)
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse", "events"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "team NOT IN",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `team NOT IN ['pulse', 'events']`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				NOT EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value IN (?, ?)
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse", "events"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "team LIKE — wildcard on value",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `team LIKE 'pulse%'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse%"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "team NOT LIKE",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `team NOT LIKE 'staging%'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				NOT EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "staging%"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "database EXISTS — asserts a tag with key=database is present",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `database EXISTS`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "database"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "database NOT EXISTS",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `database NOT EXISTS`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				NOT EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "database"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "tag-key matching is case-insensitive — TEAM lowercased",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `TEAM = 'pulse'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value = ?
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse"},
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-func TestCompile_BooleanComposition(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:       "AND chain — flat arg list",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `locked = true AND created_by = 'a@b.com'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `(dashboard.locked = ? AND dashboard.created_by = ?)`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{true, "a@b.com"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "OR chain",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `locked = true OR created_by = 'a@b.com'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `(dashboard.locked = ? OR dashboard.created_by = ?)`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{true, "a@b.com"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "parens preserve precedence",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `(locked = true OR locked = false) AND created_by = 'a@b.com'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `((dashboard.locked = ? OR dashboard.locked = ?) AND dashboard.created_by = ?)`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{true, false, "a@b.com"},
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-// Distinct from operator-suffix negation (NOT IN / NOT LIKE / NOT EXISTS).
-// Driven by the unaryExpression rule (`NOT? primary`), so NOT binds to
-// exactly one primary and only widens via parens.
-func TestCompile_NOT(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:       "NOT on a single comparison",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `NOT name = 'foo'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `NOT (json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') = ?)`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"foo"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "NOT binds tightly to its primary in an AND chain",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `NOT name = 'foo' AND created_by = 'alice'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `(NOT (json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') = ?) AND dashboard.created_by = ?)`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"foo", "alice"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "NOT applied to the second term in an AND chain",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `locked = true AND NOT name = 'foo'`,
-			expectedSQL:       `(dashboard.locked = ? AND NOT (json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') = ?))`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{true, "foo"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "NOT around a parenthesized OR",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `NOT (locked = true OR created_by = 'a@b.com')`,
-			expectedSQL:       `NOT ((dashboard.locked = ? OR dashboard.created_by = ?))`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{true, "a@b.com"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "double NOT via parens",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `NOT (NOT name = 'foo')`,
-			expectedSQL:       `NOT (NOT (json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') = ?))`,
-			expectedArgs:      []any{"foo"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "NOT on a tag equality",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `NOT team = 'pulse'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				NOT (
-					EXISTS (
-						SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-						JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-						WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-						AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-						AND t.value = ?
-					)
-				)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "NOT team = ... AND name = ...",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `NOT team = 'pulse' AND name = 'overview'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				(
-				NOT (
-					EXISTS (
-						SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-						JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-						WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-						AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-						AND t.value = ?
-					)
-				)
-				AND json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') = ?)`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse", "overview"},
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-func TestCompile_ComplexExamples(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:       "name CONTAINS + tag LIKE + created_by + database =",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `name CONTAINS 'overview' AND tag LIKE 'prod%' AND created_by = 'naman.verma@signoz.io' AND database = 'mongo'`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				(
-				json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'
-				AND EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'
-				)
-				AND dashboard.created_by = ?
-				AND EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value = ?
-				))`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{"%overview%", kindArg, "tag", "prod%", "naman.verma@signoz.io", kindArg, "database", "mongo"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "team IN AND database EXISTS",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `team IN ['pulse', 'events'] AND database EXISTS`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				(
-				EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-					AND t.value IN (?, ?)
-				)
-				AND EXISTS (
-					SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-					JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-					WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-					AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-				))`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "team", "pulse", "events", kindArg, "database"},
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:       "nested OR / AND with parens",
-			dslQueryToCompile: `(database IN ['sql', 'redis', 'mongo'] OR name LIKE '%database%') AND (team = 'pulse' OR name LIKE '%pulse%')`,
-			expectedSQL: `
-				(
-				(
-					EXISTS (
-						SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-						JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-						WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-						AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-						AND t.value IN (?, ?, ?)
-					)
-					OR json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'
-				)
-				AND (
-					EXISTS (
-						SELECT 1 FROM tag_relation tr
-						JOIN tag t ON t.id = tr.tag_id
-						WHERE tr.kind = ? AND tr.resource_id = dashboard.id
-						AND LOWER(t.key) = LOWER(?)
-						AND t.value = ?
-					)
-					OR json_extract("dashboard"."data", '$.spec.display.name') LIKE ? ESCAPE '\'
-				))`,
-			expectedArgs: []any{kindArg, "database", "sql", "redis", "mongo", "%database%", kindArg, "team", "pulse", "%pulse%"},
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-func TestCompile_Rejections(t *testing.T) {
-	runCompileCases(t, []compileCase{
-		{
-			subtestName:              "rejects op outside per-reserved-key allowlist",
-			dslQueryToCompile:        `name BETWEEN 'a' AND 'z'`,
-			expectedErrShouldContain: "operator",
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:              "rejects BETWEEN on a tag key",
-			dslQueryToCompile:        `team BETWEEN 'a' AND 'z'`,
-			expectedErrShouldContain: "operator",
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:              "rejects non-bool on locked",
-			dslQueryToCompile:        `locked = 'yes'`,
-			expectedErrShouldContain: "boolean",
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:              "rejects non-RFC3339 timestamp",
-			dslQueryToCompile:        `created_at >= 'not-a-date'`,
-			expectedErrShouldContain: "RFC3339",
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:              "rejects REGEXP — not yet supported",
-			dslQueryToCompile:        `name REGEXP '.*'`,
-			expectedErrShouldContain: "REGEXP",
-		},
-		{
-			subtestName:              "rejects syntax error from grammar",
-			dslQueryToCompile:        `name = `,
-			expectedErrShouldContain: "syntax",
-		},
-	})
-}
-
-// Every key in dashboardtypes.ReservedOps must have a matching case in
-// visitComparisonForReservedKeys; a key that's reserved but unhandled falls
-// through to the "no handler for reserved key" error. Equal is accepted by all
-// reserved keys, so `key = 'x'` always reaches the dispatch switch — a missing
-// handler surfaces as that error regardless of whether the value type-checks.
-func TestCompileReservedKeysAllHandled(t *testing.T) {
-	for key := range dashboardtypes.ReservedOps {
-		t.Run(string(key), func(t *testing.T) {
-			_, err := Compile(string(key)+` = 'x'`, formatter(t))
-			if err != nil {
-				assert.NotContains(t, err.Error(), "no handler for reserved key",
-					"reserved key %q has no handler in visitComparisonForReservedKeys", key)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func formatter(t *testing.T) sqlstore.SQLFormatter {
-	t.Helper()
-	p := sqlstoretest.New(sqlstore.Config{Provider: "sqlite"}, sqlmock.QueryMatcherEqual)
-	return p.Formatter()
-}
-
-func normalizeSQL(s string) string {
-	s = strings.Join(strings.Fields(s), " ")
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "( ", "(")
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, " )", ")")
-	return s
-}
--- a/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/listfilter_visitor.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/listfilter_visitor.go
@@ -1,581 +0,0 @@
-package impldashboard
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/parser/filterquery"
-	grammar "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/parser/filterquery/grammar"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/dashboardtypes"
-	qbtypesv5 "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5"
-	"github.com/antlr4-go/antlr/v4"
-	sqlbuilder "github.com/huandu/go-sqlbuilder"
-)
-
-// bunPlaceholderFlavor is any flavor that renders `?` placeholders, which bun
-// re-binds to the actual backend (e.g. `$1` for Postgres) at query time.
-const bunPlaceholderFlavor = sqlbuilder.SQLite
-
-type visitor struct {
-	grammar.BaseFilterQueryVisitor
-	selectBuilder *sqlbuilder.SelectBuilder
-	formatter     sqlstore.SQLFormatter
-	errors        []string
-}
-
-func newVisitor(formatter sqlstore.SQLFormatter) *visitor {
-	return &visitor{
-		selectBuilder: sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder(),
-		formatter:     formatter,
-	}
-}
-
-// compile turns the parse tree into `?`-placeholder WHERE SQL + arguments for bun.
-func (v *visitor) compile(query string) (string, []any, []string) {
-	tree, _, collector := filterquery.Parse(query)
-	if len(collector.Errors) > 0 {
-		return "", nil, collector.Errors
-	}
-	condition, _ := v.visit(tree).(string)
-	if condition == "" {
-		return "", nil, nil
-	}
-	sql, arguments := v.selectBuilder.Args.CompileWithFlavor(condition, bunPlaceholderFlavor)
-	return sql, arguments, nil
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) visit(tree antlr.ParseTree) any {
-	if tree == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return tree.Accept(v)
-}
-
-// ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
-// methods from grammar.BaseFilterQueryVisitor that are overridden
-// ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
-
-func (v *visitor) VisitQuery(ctx *grammar.QueryContext) any {
-	return v.visit(ctx.Expression())
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) VisitExpression(ctx *grammar.ExpressionContext) any {
-	return v.visit(ctx.OrExpression())
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) VisitOrExpression(ctx *grammar.OrExpressionContext) any {
-	parts := ctx.AllAndExpression()
-	conditions := make([]string, 0, len(parts))
-	for _, part := range parts {
-		if condition, ok := v.visit(part).(string); ok && condition != "" {
-			conditions = append(conditions, condition)
-		}
-	}
-	switch len(conditions) {
-	case 0:
-		return ""
-	case 1:
-		return conditions[0]
-	default:
-		return v.selectBuilder.Or(conditions...)
-	}
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) VisitAndExpression(ctx *grammar.AndExpressionContext) any {
-	parts := ctx.AllUnaryExpression()
-	conditions := make([]string, 0, len(parts))
-	for _, part := range parts {
-		if condition, ok := v.visit(part).(string); ok && condition != "" {
-			conditions = append(conditions, condition)
-		}
-	}
-	switch len(conditions) {
-	case 0:
-		return ""
-	case 1:
-		return conditions[0]
-	default:
-		return v.selectBuilder.And(conditions...)
-	}
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) VisitUnaryExpression(ctx *grammar.UnaryExpressionContext) any {
-	condition, _ := v.visit(ctx.Primary()).(string)
-	if condition == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-	if ctx.NOT() != nil {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("NOT (%s)", condition)
-	}
-	return condition
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) VisitPrimary(ctx *grammar.PrimaryContext) any {
-	if ctx.OrExpression() != nil {
-		return v.visit(ctx.OrExpression())
-	}
-	if ctx.Comparison() != nil {
-		return v.visit(ctx.Comparison())
-	}
-	// Bare keys, values, full text, and function calls are not part of the
-	// dashboard list DSL.
-	v.addError("unsupported expression %q — every term must be of the form `key OP value`", ctx.GetText())
-	return ""
-}
-
-// VisitComparison dispatches a single `key OP value` term. A key that matches
-// a reserved DSL key (name, description, etc.) becomes a column-level
-// predicate; any other identifier is treated as a tag key — the operator
-// applies to the tag's value, with a case-insensitive match on the tag's key.
-func (v *visitor) VisitComparison(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext) any {
-	key := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(ctx.Key().GetText()))
-
-	operation, ok := v.extractOperation(ctx)
-	if !ok {
-		return ""
-	}
-
-	if allowedOperations, isReserved := dashboardtypes.ReservedOps[dashboardtypes.DSLKey(key)]; isReserved {
-		return v.visitComparisonForReservedKeys(ctx, operation, dashboardtypes.DSLKey(key), allowedOperations)
-	}
-	return v.visitComparisonForTags(ctx, operation, key)
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) visitComparisonForReservedKeys(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, key dashboardtypes.DSLKey, allowedOperations map[qbtypesv5.FilterOperator]struct{}) string {
-	if _, allowed := allowedOperations[operation]; !allowed {
-		v.addError("operator %s is not allowed for key %q", operationName(operation), key)
-		return ""
-	}
-	switch key {
-	case dashboardtypes.DSLKeyName:
-		return v.buildJSONStringComparison(ctx, operation, dashboardtypes.DSLKeyName, "$.spec.display.name")
-	case dashboardtypes.DSLKeyDescription:
-		return v.buildJSONStringComparison(ctx, operation, dashboardtypes.DSLKeyDescription, "$.spec.display.description")
-	case dashboardtypes.DSLKeyCreatedAt:
-		return v.buildTimestampComparison(ctx, operation, "dashboard.created_at")
-	case dashboardtypes.DSLKeyUpdatedAt:
-		return v.buildTimestampComparison(ctx, operation, "dashboard.updated_at")
-	case dashboardtypes.DSLKeyCreatedBy:
-		return v.buildStringComparison(ctx, operation, dashboardtypes.DSLKeyCreatedBy, "dashboard.created_by")
-	case dashboardtypes.DSLKeyLocked:
-		return v.buildBoolComparison(ctx, operation, "dashboard.locked")
-	}
-	// Unreachable for real input: every dashboardtypes.ReservedOps key has a case above, and
-	// TestCompileReservedKeysAllHandled guards that the two stay in sync.
-	v.addError("no handler for reserved key %q", key)
-	return ""
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) visitComparisonForTags(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, tagKey string) string {
-	if _, allowed := dashboardtypes.TagKeyOps[operation]; !allowed {
-		v.addError("operator %s is not allowed on a tag-key filter", operationName(operation))
-		return ""
-	}
-	return v.buildTagComparison(ctx, operation, tagKey)
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractOperation(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext) (qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, bool) {
-	// For operators that take an optional leading NOT, Inverse() maps each to
-	// its Not<X> counterpart.
-	maybeNot := func(operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator) qbtypesv5.FilterOperator {
-		if ctx.NOT() != nil {
-			return operation.Inverse()
-		}
-		return operation
-	}
-	switch {
-	case ctx.EQUALS() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual, true
-	case ctx.NOT_EQUALS() != nil, ctx.NEQ() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual, true
-	case ctx.LT() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThan, true
-	case ctx.LE() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThanOrEq, true
-	case ctx.GT() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThan, true
-	case ctx.GE() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThanOrEq, true
-	case ctx.BETWEEN() != nil:
-		return maybeNot(qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorBetween), true
-	case ctx.LIKE() != nil:
-		return maybeNot(qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLike), true
-	case ctx.ILIKE() != nil:
-		return maybeNot(qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorILike), true
-	case ctx.CONTAINS() != nil:
-		return maybeNot(qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorContains), true
-	case ctx.REGEXP() != nil:
-		return maybeNot(qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorRegexp), true
-	case ctx.InClause() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorIn, true
-	case ctx.NotInClause() != nil:
-		return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotIn, true
-	case ctx.EXISTS() != nil:
-		return maybeNot(qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorExists), true
-	}
-	v.addError("could not determine operator in expression %q", ctx.GetText())
-	return qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorUnknown, false
-}
-
-// ─── per-key emitters ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-func (v *visitor) buildJSONStringComparison(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, key dashboardtypes.DSLKey, jsonPath string) string {
-	columnExpression := string(v.formatter.JSONExtractString("dashboard.data", jsonPath))
-	return v.buildStringOperation(v.selectBuilder, ctx, operation, columnExpression, string(key))
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) buildStringComparison(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, key dashboardtypes.DSLKey, columnExpression string) string {
-	return v.buildStringOperation(v.selectBuilder, ctx, operation, columnExpression, string(key))
-}
-
-// buildStringOperation covers all the operators the spec allows on text-shaped keys
-// (name, description, created_by, and a tag's value). Placeholders are interned
-// into builder — the outer builder for column predicates, the subquery builder for
-// tag-value predicates — so nested EXISTS arguments thread correctly.
-func (v *visitor) buildStringOperation(builder *sqlbuilder.SelectBuilder, ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, columnExpression, keyForError string) string {
-	switch operation {
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual:
-		val, ok := v.extractSingleStringValue(ctx, keyForError)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		return builder.Equal(columnExpression, val)
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual:
-		val, ok := v.extractSingleStringValue(ctx, keyForError)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		return builder.NotEqual(columnExpression, val)
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLike, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotLike:
-		val, ok := v.extractSingleStringValue(ctx, keyForError)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		like := "LIKE"
-		if operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotLike {
-			like = "NOT LIKE"
-		}
-		// The user's % and _ stay as wildcards; ESCAPE pins backslash as the escape
-		// char so a literal `\` in the pattern is read the same on both dialects —
-		// Postgres defaults to `\`, SQLite has no default escape.
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %s ESCAPE '\\'", columnExpression, like, builder.Var(val))
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorILike, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotILike:
-		val, ok := v.extractSingleStringValue(ctx, keyForError)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		// SQLite has no ILIKE keyword and Postgres LIKE is case-sensitive — emit
-		// LOWER(col) LIKE LOWER(?) so behavior is identical on both dialects. ESCAPE
-		// pins backslash as the escape char (Postgres default; SQLite has none).
-		lowerColumn := string(v.formatter.LowerExpression(columnExpression))
-		like := "LIKE"
-		if operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotILike {
-			like = "NOT LIKE"
-		}
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s LOWER(%s) ESCAPE '\\'", lowerColumn, like, builder.Var(val))
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorContains, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotContains:
-		val, ok := v.extractSingleStringValue(ctx, keyForError)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		like := "LIKE"
-		if operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotContains {
-			like = "NOT LIKE"
-		}
-		// Escape the user's % and _ so they match literally, then wrap in wildcards.
-		// ESCAPE declares the backslash we just injected as the escape char — needed
-		// on SQLite (no default) and a harmless restatement of the Postgres default.
-		escaped := strings.NewReplacer(`\`, `\\`, `%`, `\%`, `_`, `\_`).Replace(val)
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %s ESCAPE '\\'", columnExpression, like, builder.Var("%"+escaped+"%"))
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorRegexp, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotRegexp:
-		v.addError("REGEXP filtering on %q is not yet supported", keyForError)
-		return ""
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorIn, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotIn:
-		values, ok := v.extractStringValueList(ctx, keyForError)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		arguments := make([]any, len(values))
-		for i, s := range values {
-			arguments[i] = s
-		}
-		if operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotIn {
-			return builder.NotIn(columnExpression, arguments...)
-		}
-		return builder.In(columnExpression, arguments...)
-	}
-	v.addError("operator %s on %q is not implemented", operationName(operation), keyForError)
-	return ""
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) buildTimestampComparison(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, columnExpression string) string {
-	switch operation {
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThan, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThanOrEq,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThan, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThanOrEq:
-		t, ok := v.extractSingleTimestampValue(ctx)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		switch operation {
-		case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual:
-			return v.selectBuilder.Equal(columnExpression, t)
-		case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual:
-			return v.selectBuilder.NotEqual(columnExpression, t)
-		case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThan:
-			return v.selectBuilder.LessThan(columnExpression, t)
-		case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThanOrEq:
-			return v.selectBuilder.LessEqualThan(columnExpression, t)
-		case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThan:
-			return v.selectBuilder.GreaterThan(columnExpression, t)
-		case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThanOrEq:
-			return v.selectBuilder.GreaterEqualThan(columnExpression, t)
-		}
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorBetween, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotBetween:
-		timestamps, ok := v.extractTwoTimestampValues(ctx)
-		if !ok {
-			return ""
-		}
-		if operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotBetween {
-			return v.selectBuilder.NotBetween(columnExpression, timestamps[0], timestamps[1])
-		}
-		return v.selectBuilder.Between(columnExpression, timestamps[0], timestamps[1])
-	}
-	v.addError("operator %s on timestamp is not implemented", operationName(operation))
-	return ""
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) buildBoolComparison(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, columnExpression string) string {
-	b, ok := v.extractSingleBoolValue(ctx)
-	if !ok {
-		return ""
-	}
-	if operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual {
-		return v.selectBuilder.NotEqual(columnExpression, b)
-	}
-	return v.selectBuilder.Equal(columnExpression, b)
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) buildTagComparison(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator, tagKey string) string {
-	subqueryBuilder := sqlbuilder.NewSelectBuilder()
-
-	if operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorExists || operation == qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotExists {
-		buildSubqueryForTagKey(subqueryBuilder, tagKey)
-	} else {
-		// All other tag operators take the positive form of the value predicate
-		// and toggle the EXISTS wrapper for negation. Inverse() flips Not<X> → <X>.
-		positiveOperation := operation
-		if operation.IsNegativeOperator() {
-			positiveOperation = operation.Inverse()
-		}
-		valuePredicate := v.buildStringOperation(subqueryBuilder, ctx, positiveOperation, "t.value", tagKey)
-		if valuePredicate == "" {
-			return ""
-		}
-		buildSubqueryForTagKeyAndValue(subqueryBuilder, tagKey, valuePredicate)
-	}
-
-	if operation.IsNegativeOperator() {
-		return v.selectBuilder.NotExists(subqueryBuilder)
-	}
-	return v.selectBuilder.Exists(subqueryBuilder)
-}
-
-func buildSubqueryForTagKey(subqueryBuilder *sqlbuilder.SelectBuilder, tagKey string) *sqlbuilder.SelectBuilder {
-	const dashboardTagKind = `"dashboard"`
-
-	return subqueryBuilder.
-		Select("1").
-		From("tag_relation tr").
-		Join("tag t", "t.id = tr.tag_id").
-		Where(
-			subqueryBuilder.Equal("tr.kind", dashboardTagKind),
-			"tr.resource_id = dashboard.id",
-			"LOWER(t.key) = LOWER("+subqueryBuilder.Var(tagKey)+")",
-		)
-}
-
-func buildSubqueryForTagKeyAndValue(subqueryBuilder *sqlbuilder.SelectBuilder, tagKey, valuePredicate string) *sqlbuilder.SelectBuilder {
-	return buildSubqueryForTagKey(subqueryBuilder, tagKey).Where(valuePredicate)
-}
-
-// ─── value extraction helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-func (v *visitor) addError(format string, arguments ...any) {
-	v.errors = append(v.errors, fmt.Sprintf(format, arguments...))
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractSingleStringValue(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, keyForError string) (string, bool) {
-	values := ctx.AllValue()
-	if len(values) != 1 {
-		v.addError("expected exactly one value for %q", keyForError)
-		return "", false
-	}
-	return v.extractStringValue(values[0], keyForError)
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractSingleBoolValue(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext) (bool, bool) {
-	values := ctx.AllValue()
-	if len(values) != 1 {
-		v.addError("expected a single boolean (true/false)")
-		return false, false
-	}
-	return v.extractBoolValue(values[0])
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractSingleTimestampValue(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext) (time.Time, bool) {
-	values := ctx.AllValue()
-	if len(values) != 1 {
-		v.addError("expected a single RFC3339 timestamp")
-		return time.Time{}, false
-	}
-	return v.extractTimestampValue(values[0])
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractTwoTimestampValues(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext) ([2]time.Time, bool) {
-	values := ctx.AllValue()
-	if len(values) != 2 {
-		v.addError("BETWEEN expects two RFC3339 timestamps")
-		return [2]time.Time{}, false
-	}
-	a, ok1 := v.extractTimestampValue(values[0])
-	b, ok2 := v.extractTimestampValue(values[1])
-	if !ok1 || !ok2 {
-		return [2]time.Time{}, false
-	}
-	return [2]time.Time{a, b}, true
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractStringValueList(ctx *grammar.ComparisonContext, keyForError string) ([]string, bool) {
-	var valuesCtx []grammar.IValueContext
-	switch {
-	case ctx.InClause() != nil:
-		inClause := ctx.InClause()
-		if inClause.ValueList() != nil {
-			valuesCtx = inClause.ValueList().AllValue()
-		} else {
-			valuesCtx = []grammar.IValueContext{inClause.Value()}
-		}
-	case ctx.NotInClause() != nil:
-		notInClause := ctx.NotInClause()
-		if notInClause.ValueList() != nil {
-			valuesCtx = notInClause.ValueList().AllValue()
-		} else {
-			valuesCtx = []grammar.IValueContext{notInClause.Value()}
-		}
-	default:
-		v.addError("IN clause is missing for %q", keyForError)
-		return nil, false
-	}
-	if len(valuesCtx) == 0 {
-		v.addError("IN list for %q is empty", keyForError)
-		return nil, false
-	}
-	out := make([]string, 0, len(valuesCtx))
-	for _, valueContext := range valuesCtx {
-		s, ok := v.extractStringValue(valueContext, keyForError)
-		if !ok {
-			return nil, false
-		}
-		out = append(out, s)
-	}
-	return out, true
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractStringValue(ctx grammar.IValueContext, keyForError string) (string, bool) {
-	if ctx.QUOTED_TEXT() != nil {
-		return trimQuotes(ctx.QUOTED_TEXT().GetText()), true
-	}
-	if ctx.KEY() != nil {
-		// Bare tokens are accepted as strings, mirroring the FilterQuery lexer's
-		// treatment of unquoted identifiers on the value side.
-		return ctx.KEY().GetText(), true
-	}
-	v.addError("expected a string value for %q, got %q", keyForError, ctx.GetText())
-	return "", false
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractBoolValue(ctx grammar.IValueContext) (bool, bool) {
-	if ctx.BOOL() == nil {
-		v.addError("expected a boolean (true/false), got %q", ctx.GetText())
-		return false, false
-	}
-	return strings.EqualFold(ctx.BOOL().GetText(), "true"), true
-}
-
-func (v *visitor) extractTimestampValue(ctx grammar.IValueContext) (time.Time, bool) {
-	if ctx.QUOTED_TEXT() == nil {
-		v.addError("expected an RFC3339 timestamp string, got %q", ctx.GetText())
-		return time.Time{}, false
-	}
-	raw := trimQuotes(ctx.QUOTED_TEXT().GetText())
-	t, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, raw)
-	if err != nil {
-		v.addError("invalid RFC3339 timestamp %q: %s", raw, err.Error())
-		return time.Time{}, false
-	}
-	return t, true
-}
-
-// ─── operator spelling ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-// operationName returns the user-facing spelling of a FilterOperator, used only in
-// error messages — go-sqlbuilder's Cond helpers emit the SQL keywords.
-func operationName(operation qbtypesv5.FilterOperator) string {
-	switch operation {
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual:
-		return "="
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual:
-		return "!="
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThan:
-		return "<"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThanOrEq:
-		return "<="
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThan:
-		return ">"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThanOrEq:
-		return ">="
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorBetween:
-		return "BETWEEN"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotBetween:
-		return "NOT BETWEEN"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLike:
-		return "LIKE"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotLike:
-		return "NOT LIKE"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorILike:
-		return "ILIKE"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotILike:
-		return "NOT ILIKE"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorContains:
-		return "CONTAINS"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotContains:
-		return "NOT CONTAINS"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorRegexp:
-		return "REGEXP"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotRegexp:
-		return "NOT REGEXP"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorIn:
-		return "IN"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotIn:
-		return "NOT IN"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorExists:
-		return "EXISTS"
-	case qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotExists:
-		return "NOT EXISTS"
-	}
-	return "?"
-}
-
-func trimQuotes(s string) string {
-	if len(s) >= 2 {
-		if (s[0] == '"' && s[len(s)-1] == '"') || (s[0] == '\'' && s[len(s)-1] == '\'') {
-			s = s[1 : len(s)-1]
-		}
-	}
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, `\\`, `\`)
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, `\'`, `'`)
-	return s
-}
--- a/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/store.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/store.go
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package impldashboard

 import (
 	"context"
-	"strings"

 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
@@ -64,155 +63,6 @@ func (store *store) Get(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID)
 	return storableDashboard, nil
 }

-// ListForUser emits the joined dashboard ⨝ user_dashboard_preference query the
-// spec calls for. Aliases:
-//
-//	dashboard                  — the visitor expects this
-//	user_dashboard_preference  AS preference  — only used inside this query
-//
-// Sort is "is_pinned DESC, <sort> <order>" so pinned dashboards float to the
-// top inside the requested ordering. Name-sort goes through the same
-// JSONExtractString path the visitor uses for name/description filtering.
-func (store *store) ListForUser(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	orgID valuer.UUID,
-	userID valuer.UUID,
-	params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params,
-) ([]*dashboardtypes.StorableDashboardWithPinInfo, int64, error) {
-	compiled, err := Compile(params.Query, store.sqlstore.Formatter())
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, 0, err
-	}
-	type listedRow struct {
-		*dashboardtypes.StorableDashboard `bun:",extend"`
-
-		IsPinned bool  `bun:"is_pinned"`
-		Total    int64 `bun:"total"`
-	}
-
-	rows := make([]*listedRow, 0)
-
-	q := store.sqlstore.
-		BunDB().
-		NewSelect().
-		Model(&rows).
-		ColumnExpr("dashboard.id, dashboard.org_id, dashboard.name, dashboard.data, dashboard.locked, dashboard.source, dashboard.created_at, dashboard.created_by, dashboard.updated_at, dashboard.updated_by").
-		ColumnExpr("CASE WHEN preference.is_pinned THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS is_pinned").
-		ColumnExpr("COUNT(*) OVER () AS total").
-		Join("LEFT JOIN user_dashboard_preference AS preference ON preference.user_id = ? AND preference.dashboard_id = dashboard.id", userID).
-		Where("dashboard.org_id = ?", orgID).
-		Where("dashboard.source != ?", dashboardtypes.SourceSystem)
-
-	if compiled != nil {
-		q = q.Where(compiled.SQL, compiled.Args...)
-	}
-
-	sortExpr, err := store.sortExprForListV2(params.Sort)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, 0, err
-	}
-	q = q.
-		OrderExpr("is_pinned DESC").
-		OrderExpr(sortExpr + " " + strings.ToUpper(params.Order.StringValue())).
-		Limit(params.Limit).
-		Offset(params.Offset)
-
-	if err := q.Scan(ctx); err != nil {
-		return nil, 0, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "couldn't list dashboards")
-	}
-
-	// COUNT(*) OVER () is computed pre-LIMIT, so any returned row carries the
-	// full filter total. Empty result page => zero matches.
-	var total int64
-	if len(rows) > 0 {
-		total = rows[0].Total
-	}
-
-	out := make([]*dashboardtypes.StorableDashboardWithPinInfo, len(rows))
-	for i, r := range rows {
-		out[i] = &dashboardtypes.StorableDashboardWithPinInfo{
-			Dashboard: r.StorableDashboard,
-			Pinned:    r.IsPinned,
-		}
-	}
-	return out, total, nil
-}
-
-// ListV2 is the pure (user-independent) list: the same filter/sort/pagination as
-// ListForUser, but without the per-user pin join or pin-first ordering.
-func (store *store) ListV2(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	orgID valuer.UUID,
-	params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params,
-) ([]*dashboardtypes.StorableDashboard, int64, error) {
-	compiled, err := Compile(params.Query, store.sqlstore.Formatter())
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, 0, err
-	}
-	type listedRow struct {
-		*dashboardtypes.StorableDashboard `bun:",extend"`
-
-		Total int64 `bun:"total"`
-	}
-
-	rows := make([]*listedRow, 0)
-
-	q := store.sqlstore.
-		BunDB().
-		NewSelect().
-		Model(&rows).
-		ColumnExpr("dashboard.id, dashboard.org_id, dashboard.name, dashboard.data, dashboard.locked, dashboard.source, dashboard.created_at, dashboard.created_by, dashboard.updated_at, dashboard.updated_by").
-		ColumnExpr("COUNT(*) OVER () AS total").
-		Where("dashboard.org_id = ?", orgID).
-		Where("dashboard.source != ?", dashboardtypes.SourceSystem)
-
-	if compiled != nil {
-		q = q.Where(compiled.SQL, compiled.Args...)
-	}
-
-	sortExpr, err := store.sortExprForListV2(params.Sort)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, 0, err
-	}
-	q = q.
-		OrderExpr(sortExpr + " " + strings.ToUpper(params.Order.StringValue())).
-		Limit(params.Limit).
-		Offset(params.Offset)
-
-	if err := q.Scan(ctx); err != nil {
-		return nil, 0, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "couldn't list dashboards")
-	}
-
-	// COUNT(*) OVER () is computed pre-LIMIT, so any returned row carries the
-	// full filter total. Empty result page => zero matches.
-	var total int64
-	if len(rows) > 0 {
-		total = rows[0].Total
-	}
-
-	out := make([]*dashboardtypes.StorableDashboard, len(rows))
-	for i, r := range rows {
-		out[i] = r.StorableDashboard
-	}
-	return out, total, nil
-}
-
-// sortExprForListV2 maps a sort enum to the SQL expression to plug into
-// ORDER BY. Title-sort routes through the SQLFormatter so it stays
-// dialect-aware (matches what the filter visitor does for the name filter).
-func (store *store) sortExprForListV2(sort dashboardtypes.ListSort) (string, error) {
-	switch sort {
-	case dashboardtypes.ListSortUpdatedAt:
-		return "dashboard.updated_at", nil
-	case dashboardtypes.ListSortCreatedAt:
-		return "dashboard.created_at", nil
-	case dashboardtypes.ListSortName:
-		return string(store.sqlstore.Formatter().JSONExtractString("dashboard.data", "$.spec.display.name")), nil
-	}
-	return "", errors.Newf(errors.TypeInvalidInput, dashboardtypes.ErrCodeDashboardListInvalid,
-		"unsupported sort field %q", sort)
-}
-
 func (store *store) GetPublic(ctx context.Context, dashboardID string) (*dashboardtypes.StorablePublicDashboard, error) {
 	storable := new(dashboardtypes.StorablePublicDashboard)
 	err := store.
@@ -367,82 +217,3 @@ func (store *store) RunInTx(ctx context.Context, cb func(ctx context.Context) er
 		return cb(ctx)
 	})
 }
-
-// PinForUser combines the count check, the existence check, and the upsert in
-// a single statement so the limit gate and the insert can't drift between two
-// round-trips. The count and existence checks gate on is_pinned = true so they
-// stay correct once the row carries preferences other than the pin.
-//
-//	pin exists? | pinned count < 10? | WHERE passes?           | effect                              | rows
-//	------------|--------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------------------|-----
-//	no          | yes                | yes (count branch)      | INSERT new pinned row               | 1
-//	no          | no                 | no                      | nothing (limit hit)                 | 0
-//	yes         | yes                | yes (count branch)      | INSERT → conflict → UPDATE is_pinned| 1
-//	yes         | no                 | yes (EXISTS OR branch)  | INSERT → conflict → UPDATE is_pinned| 1
-//
-// rows = 0 is the only signal of a real limit hit.
-func (store *store) PinForUser(ctx context.Context, preference *dashboardtypes.UserDashboardPreference) error {
-	res, err := store.sqlstore.BunDBCtx(ctx).NewRaw(`
-		INSERT INTO user_dashboard_preference (user_id, dashboard_id, is_pinned)
-		SELECT ?, ?, true
-		WHERE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM user_dashboard_preference WHERE user_id = ? AND is_pinned = true) < ?
-		   OR EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM user_dashboard_preference WHERE user_id = ? AND dashboard_id = ? AND is_pinned = true)
-		ON CONFLICT (user_id, dashboard_id) DO UPDATE SET is_pinned = true
-	`,
-		preference.UserID, preference.DashboardID,
-		preference.UserID, dashboardtypes.MaxPinnedDashboardsPerUser,
-		preference.UserID, preference.DashboardID,
-	).Exec(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "couldn't pin dashboard for user")
-	}
-	rows, err := res.RowsAffected()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "couldn't read pin result")
-	}
-	if rows == 0 {
-		return errors.Newf(errors.TypeAlreadyExists, dashboardtypes.ErrCodePinnedDashboardLimitHit,
-			"cannot pin more than %d dashboards", dashboardtypes.MaxPinnedDashboardsPerUser)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// UnpinForUser deletes the user's preference row. This is fine while is_pinned
-// is the only preference stored; once the row carries other preferences this
-// must become an UPDATE that clears is_pinned instead of dropping the row.
-func (store *store) UnpinForUser(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID, dashboardID valuer.UUID) error {
-	_, err := store.sqlstore.BunDBCtx(ctx).
-		NewDelete().
-		Model((*dashboardtypes.UserDashboardPreference)(nil)).
-		Where("user_id = ?", userID).
-		Where("dashboard_id = ?", dashboardID).
-		Exec(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "couldn't unpin dashboard for user")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (store *store) DeletePreferencesForDashboard(ctx context.Context, dashboardID valuer.UUID) error {
-	_, err := store.sqlstore.BunDBCtx(ctx).
-		NewDelete().
-		Model((*dashboardtypes.UserDashboardPreference)(nil)).
-		Where("dashboard_id = ?", dashboardID).
-		Exec(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "couldn't delete dashboard preferences")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (store *store) DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID) error {
-	_, err := store.sqlstore.BunDBCtx(ctx).
-		NewDelete().
-		Model((*dashboardtypes.UserDashboardPreference)(nil)).
-		Where("user_id = ?", userID).
-		Exec(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "couldn't delete dashboard preferences")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
--- a/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/v2_handler.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/v2_handler.go
@@ -42,69 +42,6 @@ func (handler *handler) CreateV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	render.Success(rw, http.StatusCreated, dashboard.ToGettableDashboardV2())
 }

-func (handler *handler) ListV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), 10*time.Second)
-	defer cancel()
-
-	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	orgID := valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID)
-
-	params := new(dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params)
-	if err := binding.Query.BindQuery(r.URL.Query(), params); err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-	if err := params.Validate(); err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	out, err := handler.module.ListV2(ctx, orgID, params)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, out)
-}
-
-func (handler *handler) ListForUserV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), 10*time.Second)
-	defer cancel()
-
-	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	orgID := valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID)
-	userID := valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.IdentityID())
-
-	params := new(dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params)
-	if err := binding.Query.BindQuery(r.URL.Query(), params); err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-	if err := params.Validate(); err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	out, err := handler.module.ListForUserV2(ctx, orgID, userID, params)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, out)
-}
-
 func (handler *handler) GetV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), 10*time.Second)
 	defer cancel()
@@ -268,79 +205,3 @@ func (handler *handler) PatchV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {

 	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, dashboard.ToGettableDashboardV2())
 }
-
-func (handler *handler) PinV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	handler.pinUnpinV2(rw, r, true)
-}
-
-func (handler *handler) UnpinV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	handler.pinUnpinV2(rw, r, false)
-}
-
-func (handler *handler) pinUnpinV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pin bool) {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), 10*time.Second)
-	defer cancel()
-
-	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	orgID := valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID)
-	userID := valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.IdentityID())
-
-	id := mux.Vars(r)["id"]
-	if id == "" {
-		render.Error(rw, errors.Newf(errors.TypeInvalidInput, errors.CodeInvalidInput, "id is missing in the path"))
-		return
-	}
-	dashboardID, err := valuer.NewUUID(id)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if pin {
-		err = handler.module.PinV2(ctx, orgID, userID, dashboardID)
-	} else {
-		err = handler.module.UnpinV2(ctx, userID, dashboardID)
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	render.Success(rw, http.StatusNoContent, nil)
-}
-
-func (handler *handler) DeleteV2(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), 10*time.Second)
-	defer cancel()
-
-	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	orgID := valuer.MustNewUUID(claims.OrgID)
-
-	id := mux.Vars(r)["id"]
-	if id == "" {
-		render.Error(rw, errors.Newf(errors.TypeInvalidInput, errors.CodeInvalidInput, "id is missing in the path"))
-		return
-	}
-	dashboardID, err := valuer.NewUUID(id)
-	if err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if err := handler.module.DeleteV2(ctx, orgID, dashboardID); err != nil {
-		render.Error(rw, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	render.Success(rw, http.StatusNoContent, nil)
-}
--- a/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/v2_module.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/dashboard/impldashboard/v2_module.go
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/coretypes"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/dashboardtypes"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/tagtypes"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
 )

@@ -43,58 +42,6 @@ func (m *module) CreateV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, createdBy stri
 	return dashboard, nil
 }

-func (module *module) ListV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params) (*dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardV2, error) {
-	dashboards, total, err := module.store.ListV2(ctx, orgID, params)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	dashboardIDs := make([]valuer.UUID, len(dashboards))
-	for i, d := range dashboards {
-		dashboardIDs[i] = d.ID
-	}
-
-	tagsByDashboard, allTags, err := module.fetchDashboardTags(ctx, orgID, dashboardIDs)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return dashboardtypes.NewListableDashboardV2(dashboards, total, tagsByDashboard, allTags)
-}
-
-func (module *module) ListForUserV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userID valuer.UUID, params *dashboardtypes.ListDashboardsV2Params) (*dashboardtypes.ListableDashboardForUserV2, error) {
-	rows, total, err := module.store.ListForUser(ctx, orgID, userID, params)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	dashboardIDs := make([]valuer.UUID, len(rows))
-	for i, r := range rows {
-		dashboardIDs[i] = r.Dashboard.ID
-	}
-
-	tagsByDashboard, allTags, err := module.fetchDashboardTags(ctx, orgID, dashboardIDs)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return dashboardtypes.NewListableDashboardForUserV2(rows, total, tagsByDashboard, allTags)
-}
-
-func (module *module) fetchDashboardTags(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, dashboardIDs []valuer.UUID) (map[valuer.UUID][]*tagtypes.Tag, []*tagtypes.Tag, error) {
-	tagsByDashboard, err := module.tagModule.ListForResources(ctx, orgID, coretypes.KindDashboard, dashboardIDs)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-
-	allTags, err := module.tagModule.List(ctx, orgID, coretypes.KindDashboard)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-
-	return tagsByDashboard, allTags, nil
-}
-
 func (module *module) GetV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) (*dashboardtypes.DashboardV2, error) {
 	storable, err := module.store.Get(ctx, orgID, id)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -188,27 +135,6 @@ func (module *module) PatchV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.
 	return existing, nil
 }

-func (module *module) DeleteV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error {
-	existing, err := module.GetV2(ctx, orgID, id)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := existing.CanDelete(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return module.store.RunInTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		// Syncing to an empty tag set drops every tag link for the dashboard.
-		if _, err := module.tagModule.SyncTags(ctx, orgID, coretypes.KindDashboard, id, nil); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := module.store.DeletePreferencesForDashboard(ctx, id); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return module.store.Delete(ctx, orgID, id)
-	})
-}
-
 func (module *module) LockUnlockV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID, updatedBy string, isAdmin bool, lock bool) error {
 	existing, err := module.GetV2(ctx, orgID, id)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -223,18 +149,3 @@ func (module *module) LockUnlockV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id va
 	}
 	return module.store.Update(ctx, orgID, storable)
 }
-
-func (module *module) PinV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error {
-	if _, err := module.GetV2(ctx, orgID, id); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return module.store.PinForUser(ctx, dashboardtypes.NewUserDashboardPreference(userID, id))
-}
-
-func (module *module) UnpinV2(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID, id valuer.UUID) error {
-	return module.store.UnpinForUser(ctx, userID, id)
-}
-
-func (module *module) DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID) error {
-	return module.store.DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx, userID)
-}
--- a/pkg/modules/tag/impltag/module.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/tag/impltag/module.go
@@ -67,10 +67,6 @@ func (m *module) syncLinksForResource(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, ki
 	})
 }

-func (m *module) List(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, kind coretypes.Kind) ([]*tagtypes.Tag, error) {
-	return m.store.List(ctx, orgID, kind)
-}
-
 func (m *module) ListForResource(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, kind coretypes.Kind, resourceID valuer.UUID) ([]*tagtypes.Tag, error) {
 	return m.store.ListByResource(ctx, orgID, kind, resourceID)
 }
--- a/pkg/modules/tag/tag.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/tag/tag.go
@@ -13,9 +13,6 @@ type Module interface {
 	// and reconciles the resource's links to exactly that set, all in one transaction.
 	SyncTags(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, kind coretypes.Kind, resourceID valuer.UUID, postable []tagtypes.PostableTag) ([]*tagtypes.Tag, error)

-	// List returns every tag of the given kind in the org.
-	List(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, kind coretypes.Kind) ([]*tagtypes.Tag, error)
-
 	ListForResource(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, kind coretypes.Kind, resourceID valuer.UUID) ([]*tagtypes.Tag, error)

 	// Resources with no tags are absent from the returned map.
--- a/pkg/modules/user/impluser/setter.go
+++ b/pkg/modules/user/impluser/setter.go
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/emailing"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/factory"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/dashboard"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/organization"
 	root "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/user"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/tokenizer"
@@ -35,11 +34,10 @@ type setter struct {
 	analytics     analytics.Analytics
 	config        root.Config
 	getter        root.Getter
-	dashboard     dashboard.Module
 }

 // This module is a WIP, don't take inspiration from this.
-func NewSetter(store types.UserStore, tokenizer tokenizer.Tokenizer, emailing emailing.Emailing, providerSettings factory.ProviderSettings, orgSetter organization.Setter, authz authz.AuthZ, analytics analytics.Analytics, config root.Config, userRoleStore authtypes.UserRoleStore, getter root.Getter, dashboard dashboard.Module) root.Setter {
+func NewSetter(store types.UserStore, tokenizer tokenizer.Tokenizer, emailing emailing.Emailing, providerSettings factory.ProviderSettings, orgSetter organization.Setter, authz authz.AuthZ, analytics analytics.Analytics, config root.Config, userRoleStore authtypes.UserRoleStore, getter root.Getter) root.Setter {
 	settings := factory.NewScopedProviderSettings(providerSettings, "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/modules/user/impluser")
 	return &setter{
 		store:         store,
@@ -52,7 +50,6 @@ func NewSetter(store types.UserStore, tokenizer tokenizer.Tokenizer, emailing em
 		authz:         authz,
 		config:        config,
 		getter:        getter,
-		dashboard:     dashboard,
 	}
 }

@@ -409,10 +406,6 @@ func (module *setter) DeleteUser(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, id stri
 		return err
 	}

-	if err := module.dashboard.DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx, user.ID); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	traitsOrProperties := types.NewTraitsFromUser(user)
 	module.analytics.IdentifyUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), traitsOrProperties)
 	module.analytics.TrackUser(ctx, user.OrgID.String(), user.ID.String(), "User Deleted", map[string]any{
--- a/pkg/parser/filterquery/parse.go
+++ b/pkg/parser/filterquery/parse.go
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-package filterquery
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-
-	grammar "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/parser/filterquery/grammar"
-	"github.com/antlr4-go/antlr/v4"
-)
-
-func Parse(query string) (antlr.ParseTree, *antlr.CommonTokenStream, *ErrorCollector) {
-	collector := NewErrorCollector()
-	lexer := grammar.NewFilterQueryLexer(antlr.NewInputStream(query))
-	lexer.RemoveErrorListeners()
-	lexer.AddErrorListener(collector)
-	tokens := antlr.NewCommonTokenStream(lexer, 0)
-	parser := grammar.NewFilterQueryParser(tokens)
-	parser.RemoveErrorListeners()
-	parser.AddErrorListener(collector)
-	return parser.Query(), tokens, collector
-}
-
-type ErrorCollector struct {
-	*antlr.DefaultErrorListener
-	Errors []string
-}
-
-func NewErrorCollector() *ErrorCollector {
-	return &ErrorCollector{}
-}
-
-func (c *ErrorCollector) SyntaxError(_ antlr.Recognizer, _ any, line, column int, msg string, _ antlr.RecognitionException) {
-	c.Errors = append(c.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("syntax error at %d:%d — %s", line, column, msg))
-}
--- a/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/capture.go
+++ b/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/capture.go
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+package clickhouseprometheus
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/prometheus"
+	"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/prompb"
+	"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage"
+)
+
+// statementRecorder collects the ClickHouse statements a PromQL evaluation would
+// run. It is safe for concurrent use because the Prometheus engine may evaluate
+// (and therefore Select) multiple selectors concurrently.
+type statementRecorder struct {
+	mu         sync.Mutex
+	statements []prometheus.CapturedStatement
+}
+
+func (r *statementRecorder) record(query string, args []any) {
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+	r.statements = append(r.statements, prometheus.CapturedStatement{Query: query, Args: args})
+}
+
+func (r *statementRecorder) Statements() []prometheus.CapturedStatement {
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+	out := make([]prometheus.CapturedStatement, len(r.statements))
+	copy(out, r.statements)
+	return out
+}
+
+// captureClient is a remote.ReadClient that builds the same ClickHouse SQL as
+// the real client but records it instead of executing, returning an empty
+// result so the engine completes without touching ClickHouse. It records the
+// self-contained samples query per selector (which embeds the series-selection
+// subquery), so the recorded statement reflects the actual data read.
+type captureClient struct {
+	*client
+	recorder *statementRecorder
+}
+
+func (c *captureClient) Read(ctx context.Context, query *prompb.Query, _ bool) (storage.SeriesSet, error) {
+	// Raw-SQL passthrough ({job="rawsql", query="..."}): record the raw query.
+	if len(query.Matchers) == 2 {
+		var hasJob bool
+		var queryString string
+		for _, m := range query.Matchers {
+			if m.Type == prompb.LabelMatcher_EQ && m.Name == "job" && m.Value == "rawsql" {
+				hasJob = true
+			}
+			if m.Type == prompb.LabelMatcher_EQ && m.Name == "query" {
+				queryString = m.Value
+			}
+		}
+		if hasJob && queryString != "" {
+			c.recorder.record(queryString, nil)
+			return storage.EmptySeriesSet(), nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	var metricName string
+	for _, matcher := range query.Matchers {
+		if matcher.Name == "__name__" {
+			metricName = matcher.Value
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Build the series-selection subquery and the self-contained samples query
+	// exactly as the executing path would, but only record them.
+	subQuery, args, err := c.client.queryToClickhouseQuery(ctx, query, metricName, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	samplesQuery, samplesArgs := buildSamplesQuery(int64(query.StartTimestampMs), int64(query.EndTimestampMs), metricName, subQuery, args)
+	c.recorder.record(samplesQuery, samplesArgs)
+
+	return storage.EmptySeriesSet(), nil
+}
+
+// captureQueryable adapts the capturing read client to storage.Queryable,
+// mirroring how the real provider wraps its querier.
+type captureQueryable struct {
+	inner storage.SampleAndChunkQueryable
+}
+
+func (c captureQueryable) Querier(mint, maxt int64) (storage.Querier, error) {
+	querier, err := c.inner.Querier(mint, maxt)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return storage.NewMergeQuerier(nil, []storage.Querier{querier}, storage.ChainedSeriesMerge), nil
+}
--- a/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/client.go
+++ b/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/client.go
@@ -204,8 +204,11 @@ func (client *client) getFingerprintsFromClickhouseQuery(ctx context.Context, qu
 	return fingerprints, nil
 }

-func (client *client) querySamples(ctx context.Context, start int64, end int64, fingerprints map[uint64][]prompb.Label, metricName string, subQuery string, args []any) ([]*prompb.TimeSeries, error) {
-	ctx = client.withClickhousePrometheusContext(ctx, "querySamples")
+// buildSamplesQuery renders the samples SQL (and its args) that fetches the
+// data points for the series selected by subQuery. It embeds the series
+// selection as a subquery, so the returned statement is self-contained — the
+// dry-run/preview path renders it without executing.
+func buildSamplesQuery(start int64, end int64, metricName string, subQuery string, args []any) (string, []any) {
 	argCount := len(args)

 	query := fmt.Sprintf(`
@@ -217,6 +220,13 @@ func (client *client) querySamples(ctx context.Context, start int64, end int64,

 	allArgs := append([]any{metricName}, args...)
 	allArgs = append(allArgs, start, end)
+	return query, allArgs
+}
+
+func (client *client) querySamples(ctx context.Context, start int64, end int64, fingerprints map[uint64][]prompb.Label, metricName string, subQuery string, args []any) ([]*prompb.TimeSeries, error) {
+	ctx = client.withClickhousePrometheusContext(ctx, "querySamples")
+
+	query, allArgs := buildSamplesQuery(start, end, metricName, subQuery, args)

 	rows, err := client.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Query(ctx, query, allArgs...)
 	if err != nil {
--- a/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/client_query_test.go
+++ b/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/client_query_test.go
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import (
 	"sort"
 	"testing"

-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/telemetrystore/telemetrystoretest"
 	cmock "github.com/SigNoz/clickhouse-go-mock"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/telemetrystore/telemetrystoretest"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"

 	"github.com/DATA-DOG/go-sqlmock"
--- a/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/provider.go
+++ b/pkg/prometheus/clickhouseprometheus/provider.go
@@ -64,3 +64,17 @@ func (provider *provider) Querier(mint, maxt int64) (storage.Querier, error) {

 	return storage.NewMergeQuerier(nil, []storage.Querier{querier}, storage.ChainedSeriesMerge), nil
 }
+
+// CapturingStorage implements prometheus.StatementCapturer: it returns a Storage
+// that records the ClickHouse SQL each selector would run (without executing
+// it) and a recorder to read the captured statements back. A fresh recorder is
+// created per call so concurrent dry-runs don't share state.
+func (provider *provider) CapturingStorage() (storage.Queryable, prometheus.StatementRecorder) {
+	recorder := &statementRecorder{}
+	capture := &captureClient{
+		client:   &client{settings: provider.settings, telemetryStore: provider.telemetryStore},
+		recorder: recorder,
+	}
+	queryable := remote.NewSampleAndChunkQueryableClient(capture, labels.EmptyLabels(), []*labels.Matcher{}, false, stCallback)
+	return captureQueryable{inner: queryable}, recorder
+}
--- a/pkg/prometheus/prometheus.go
+++ b/pkg/prometheus/prometheus.go
@@ -15,3 +15,25 @@ type Prometheus interface {
 	Storage() storage.Queryable
 	Parser() Parser
 }
+
+// CapturedStatement is one underlying datastore statement that a PromQL query would
+// run, captured without executing it.
+type CapturedStatement struct {
+	Query string
+	Args  []any
+}
+
+// StatementRecorder collects the Statements captured while a PromQL query is
+// evaluated against a capturing Storage (see StatementCapturer).
+type StatementRecorder interface {
+	Statements() []CapturedStatement
+}
+
+// StatementCapturer is an optional capability of a Prometheus provider: it
+// returns a Storage that records the datastore statement(s) each Select would
+// run — without executing them — together with a recorder to read them back.
+// The query dry-run path discovers it via a type assertion, so providers that
+// do not implement it simply expose no underlying SQL.
+type StatementCapturer interface {
+	CapturingStorage() (storage.Queryable, StatementRecorder)
+}
--- a/pkg/querier/api.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/api.go
@@ -72,6 +72,70 @@ func (handler *handler) QueryRange(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {

 	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, queryRangeResponse)
 }
+
+// QueryRangePreview is the dry-run counterpart of QueryRange. It accepts the
+// same payload, validates and renders the underlying SQL/PromQL for each query
+// without executing it, and returns the per-query statements. When the
+// ?explain= query parameter selects a ClickHouse EXPLAIN variant, the rendered
+// SQL is EXPLAIN-ed against the telemetry store and the output is attached to
+// each statement.
+func (handler *handler) QueryRangePreview(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+	ctx := req.Context()
+	ctx = ctxtypes.NewContextWithCommentVals(ctx, map[string]string{
+		instrumentationtypes.CodeNamespace:    "querier",
+		instrumentationtypes.CodeFunctionName: "QueryRangePreview",
+	})
+
+	claims, err := authtypes.ClaimsFromContext(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var queryRangeRequest qbtypes.QueryRangeRequest
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(req.Body).Decode(&queryRangeRequest); err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// NB: validation is intentionally NOT done here. QueryRangePreview checks
+	// request-level invariants (aborting on failure) and validates each query's
+	// spec individually, reporting per-query structural errors in the response
+	// instead of failing fast on the first one — the point of the dry-run.
+
+	orgID, err := valuer.NewUUID(claims.OrgID)
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	explain, err := ParseExplainVariant(req.URL.Query().Get("explain"))
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	verbose, err := ParseVerbose(req.URL.Query().Get("verbose"))
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	score, err := ParseScore(req.URL.Query().Get("score"))
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	preview, err := handler.querier.QueryRangePreview(ctx, orgID, &queryRangeRequest, qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewOptions{Explain: explain, Verbose: verbose, IncludeGranuleSkipScore: score})
+	if err != nil {
+		render.Error(rw, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	render.Success(rw, http.StatusOK, preview)
+}
+
 func (handler *handler) QueryRawStream(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 	ctx := req.Context()

--- a/pkg/querier/builder_query.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/builder_query.go
@@ -194,6 +194,12 @@ func (q *builderQuery[T]) isWindowList() bool {
 	return true
 }

+// Statement renders the SQL statement for the builder query without executing
+// it. It is used by the dry-run/preview path.
+func (q *builderQuery[T]) Statement(ctx context.Context) (*qbtypes.Statement, error) {
+	return q.stmtBuilder.Build(ctx, q.fromMS, q.toMS, q.kind, q.spec, q.variables)
+}
+
 func (q *builderQuery[T]) Execute(ctx context.Context) (*qbtypes.Result, error) {

 	// can we do window based pagination?
--- a/pkg/querier/clickhouse_query.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/clickhouse_query.go
@@ -99,6 +99,16 @@ func (q *chSQLQuery) renderVars(query string, vars map[string]qbtypes.VariableIt
 	return newQuery.String(), nil
 }

+// Statement renders the SQL statement for the ClickHouse SQL query without
+// executing it. It is used by the dry-run/preview path.
+func (q *chSQLQuery) Statement(_ context.Context) (*qbtypes.Statement, error) {
+	rendered, err := q.renderVars(q.query.Query, q.vars, q.fromMS, q.toMS)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &qbtypes.Statement{Query: rendered, Args: q.args}, nil
+}
+
 func (q *chSQLQuery) Execute(ctx context.Context) (*qbtypes.Result, error) {
 	ctx = ctxtypes.NewContextWithCommentVals(ctx, map[string]string{
 		instrumentationtypes.QueryDuration: instrumentationtypes.DurationBucket(q.fromMS, q.toMS),
--- a/pkg/querier/interfaces.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/interfaces.go
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ import (
 type Querier interface {
 	QueryRange(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtypes.QueryRangeRequest) (*qbtypes.QueryRangeResponse, error)
 	QueryRawStream(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtypes.QueryRangeRequest, client *qbtypes.RawStream)
+	// QueryRangePreview validates and renders the queries in req without
+	// executing them. opts controls dry-run behavior such as which
+	// EXPLAIN variant to attach to the response; the zero value performs
+	// a validation-only preview with no EXPLAIN.
+	QueryRangePreview(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, req *qbtypes.QueryRangeRequest, opts qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewOptions) (*qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewResponse, error)
 }

 // BucketCache is the interface for bucket-based caching.
@@ -24,6 +29,10 @@ type BucketCache interface {

 type Handler interface {
 	QueryRange(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request)
+	// QueryRangePreview is the dry-run endpoint: it validates and renders the
+	// queries without executing them, optionally attaching ClickHouse EXPLAIN
+	// output selected by the ?explain= query parameter.
+	QueryRangePreview(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request)
 	QueryRawStream(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request)
 	ReplaceVariables(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request)
 }
--- a/pkg/querier/preview.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/preview.go
@@ -0,0 +1,694 @@
+package querier
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"reflect"
+	"slices"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+
+	chproto "github.com/ClickHouse/ch-go/proto"
+	"github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-go/v2"
+
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/querybuilder"
+	qbtypes "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/telemetrytypes"
+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
+)
+
+// statementProvider is implemented by query types that can render the
+// underlying SQL/PromQL statement without executing it.
+type statementProvider interface {
+	Statement(ctx context.Context) (*qbtypes.Statement, error)
+}
+
+// missingMetricNames returns the distinct metric names referenced by a metric
+// builder query, in order of first appearance. It is used to name the metric(s)
+// in the warning attached to a fully-missing-metric query. Returns nil for any
+// non-metric query.
+func missingMetricNames(env qbtypes.QueryEnvelope) []string {
+	spec, ok := env.Spec.(qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.MetricAggregation])
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	names := make([]string, 0, len(spec.Aggregations))
+	for _, agg := range spec.Aggregations {
+		if agg.MetricName != "" && !slices.Contains(names, agg.MetricName) {
+			names = append(names, agg.MetricName)
+		}
+	}
+	return names
+}
+
+// clickhouseExplainClause maps a variant to the EXPLAIN clause understood
+// by ClickHouse (i.e. what comes between EXPLAIN and the SELECT).
+func clickhouseExplainClause(v qbtypes.ExplainVariant) (string, bool) {
+	switch v {
+	case qbtypes.ExplainVariantPlan:
+		return "PLAN", true
+	case qbtypes.ExplainVariantEstimate:
+		return "ESTIMATE", true
+	default:
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+// ParseExplainVariant parses the ?explain= query parameter. An empty value
+// (or "false") returns ExplainVariantNone. The literal "true" maps to PLAN
+// for back-compat with simple ?explain=true. Otherwise the value must
+// match one of the named variants.
+func ParseExplainVariant(value string) (qbtypes.ExplainVariant, error) {
+	token := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(value))
+	switch token {
+	case "", "false":
+		return qbtypes.ExplainVariantNone, nil
+	case "true":
+		return qbtypes.ExplainVariantPlan, nil
+	}
+	v := qbtypes.ExplainVariant(token)
+	if _, ok := clickhouseExplainClause(v); !ok {
+		return qbtypes.ExplainVariantNone, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "unsupported explain variant %q (allowed: plan, estimate)", token)
+	}
+	return v, nil
+}
+
+// parseBoolQueryParam parses a true/false query parameter. An empty value (or
+// "false"/"0") is false; "true"/"1" is true. name is used only in the error
+// message so each caller reports the parameter the user actually sent.
+func parseBoolQueryParam(value, name string) (bool, error) {
+	switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(value)) {
+	case "", "false", "0":
+		return false, nil
+	case "true", "1":
+		return true, nil
+	}
+	return false, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid %s value %q (allowed: true, false)", name, value)
+}
+
+// ParseVerbose parses the ?verbose= query parameter. When true the preview
+// includes the rendered ClickHouse statement(s); the default is a lightweight
+// verdict-only preview (valid/error/warnings per query).
+func ParseVerbose(value string) (bool, error) {
+	return parseBoolQueryParam(value, "verbose")
+}
+
+// ParseScore parses the ?score= query parameter. It defaults to TRUE: the
+// top-level granuleSkipScore is computed unless explicitly disabled with
+// score=false (which skips the granule-skip EXPLAIN round trips).
+func ParseScore(value string) (bool, error) {
+	switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(value)) {
+	case "", "true", "1":
+		return true, nil
+	case "false", "0":
+		return false, nil
+	}
+	return false, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid score value %q (allowed: true, false)", value)
+}
+
+// QueryRangePreview validates each query in the composite query without
+// executing it. By default it returns a lightweight per-query verdict
+// (valid/error/warnings) plus the headline GranuleSkipScore (unless disabled via
+// opts.IncludeGranuleSkipScore=false). When opts.Verbose (or Explain, which
+// implies it) is set, it also renders the underlying ClickHouse statement(s)
+// each query would run, with opts.Explain attaching EXPLAIN output and the
+// per-statement GranuleSkipScore alongside each.
+func (q *querier) QueryRangePreview(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	_ valuer.UUID,
+	req *qbtypes.QueryRangeRequest,
+	opts qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewOptions,
+) (*qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewResponse, error) {
+
+	// The preview must transform the payload exactly as QueryRange does so the
+	// rendered SQL matches what the same payload will actually execute. Coerce
+	// the window to epoch milliseconds up front, just like QueryRange.
+	req.Start = querybuilder.ToMilliSecs(req.Start)
+	req.End = querybuilder.ToMilliSecs(req.End)
+
+	tmplVars := req.Variables
+	if tmplVars == nil {
+		tmplVars = make(map[string]qbtypes.VariableItem)
+	}
+
+	// Validate request-level invariants (time range, request type, unique
+	// names, …) up front — these are request-wide, so there is nothing per
+	// query to preview if they fail. Per-query spec validation is deliberately
+	// NOT done here: it runs per query below so each query's structural error is
+	// reported in its own QueryPreview instead of aborting the whole
+	// preview on the first one. validationOpts carries the request-type-specific
+	// options into that per-query validation.
+	validationOpts, err := req.ValidateRequestScope()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// A query that only exists as a dependency of a trace operator (e.g. A and
+	// B in C := A => B) is not executed standalone, so it gets no statement of
+	// its own — matching QueryRange.
+	dependencyQueries, err := q.constructTraceOperatorDependencyMap(req.CompositeQuery.Queries)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	results := make(map[string]qbtypes.QueryPreview, len(req.CompositeQuery.Queries))
+
+	// Phase 1: normalize every query's spec (step interval + metric metadata)
+	// and capture the per-query warnings/errors. This runs for ALL queries —
+	// including trace-operator dependencies — before any statement is rendered,
+	// because a trace-operator query reads its siblings' specs at render time
+	// and they must already be normalized. adjustStepInterval and
+	// resolveMetricMetadata both patch the spec in place, so feed each a
+	// single-element slice and write the patched envelope back into the
+	// composite query. Doing it per-query (rather than once over all queries
+	// like QueryRange) lets us attribute each warning/error to the query that
+	// produced it, which is the whole point of a per-query preview report; the
+	// extra metadata lookups are acceptable on this low-volume dry-run path.
+	prepared := make(map[string]qbtypes.QueryPreview, len(req.CompositeQuery.Queries))
+	missingMetricQuerySet := make(map[string]bool)
+	for idx := range req.CompositeQuery.Queries {
+		name := req.CompositeQuery.Queries[idx].GetQueryName()
+		ps := qbtypes.QueryPreview{}
+
+		// Validate this query's spec on its own and attribute any structural
+		// error to it, instead of aborting the whole preview on the first bad
+		// query (the request-level invariants were already checked above). An
+		// invalid spec gets no step/metadata normalization or rendering.
+		if vErr := req.CompositeQuery.Queries[idx].Validate(validationOpts...); vErr != nil {
+			ps.Error = vErr
+			prepared[name] = ps
+			continue
+		}
+
+		env := []qbtypes.QueryEnvelope{req.CompositeQuery.Queries[idx]}
+		ps.Warnings = q.adjustStepInterval(env, req.Start, req.End)
+
+		missingMetricQueries, dormantMetricsWarningMsg, mErr := q.resolveMetricMetadata(ctx, env, req.Start, req.End)
+		if mErr != nil {
+			// Don't abort the whole preview: report this query's error and keep
+			// going so the agent sees every problem in one round trip.
+			ps.Error = mErr
+		} else {
+			if dormantMetricsWarningMsg != "" {
+				ps.Warnings = append(ps.Warnings, dormantMetricsWarningMsg)
+			}
+			if len(missingMetricQueries) > 0 {
+				missingMetricQuerySet[name] = true
+				// A fully-missing-metric query renders no SQL and returns an empty
+				// result, so flag it explicitly. resolveMetricMetadata only emits a
+				// (dormant) warning for external metrics it has seen before; when it
+				// stays silent — e.g. internal signoz.* metrics — the empty result
+				// would otherwise be unexplained, so attach a clear note naming the
+				// metric(s) the agent referenced.
+				if dormantMetricsWarningMsg == "" {
+					if metricNames := missingMetricNames(env[0]); len(metricNames) > 0 {
+						ps.Warnings = append(ps.Warnings, fmt.Sprintf(
+							"query %q references metric(s) %s with no data available; it will return an empty result",
+							name, strings.Join(metricNames, ", ")))
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		req.CompositeQuery.Queries[idx] = env[0]
+		prepared[name] = ps
+	}
+
+	// Phase 2: render the statement for each query that actually executes, and
+	// collect the ClickHouse-bound work (granuleSkipScore/EXPLAIN) to run concurrently.
+	var previewTasks []previewTask
+	for _, query := range req.CompositeQuery.Queries {
+		name := query.GetQueryName()
+
+		if query.GetType() != qbtypes.QueryTypeTraceOperator && dependencyQueries[name] {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		ps := prepared[name]
+
+		// Surface a phase-1 error (e.g. a not-found metric) without rendering.
+		if ps.Error != nil {
+			results[name] = ps
+			continue
+		}
+		// Every aggregation resolved to a missing metric: QueryRange returns an
+		// empty result for this query and renders no SQL. Mirror that.
+		if missingMetricQuerySet[name] {
+			results[name] = ps
+			continue
+		}
+
+		var provider qbtypes.Query
+		switch query.Type {
+		case qbtypes.QueryTypePromQL:
+			promQuery, ok := query.Spec.(qbtypes.PromQuery)
+			if !ok {
+				ps.Error = errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid promql query spec %T", query.Spec)
+				results[name] = ps
+				continue
+			}
+			provider = newPromqlQuery(q.logger, q.promEngine, promQuery, qbtypes.TimeRange{From: req.Start, To: req.End}, req.RequestType, tmplVars)
+		case qbtypes.QueryTypeClickHouseSQL:
+			chQuery, ok := query.Spec.(qbtypes.ClickHouseQuery)
+			if !ok {
+				ps.Error = errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid clickhouse query spec %T", query.Spec)
+				results[name] = ps
+				continue
+			}
+			provider = newchSQLQuery(q.logger, q.telemetryStore, chQuery, nil, qbtypes.TimeRange{From: req.Start, To: req.End}, req.RequestType, tmplVars)
+		case qbtypes.QueryTypeTraceOperator:
+			traceOpQuery, ok := query.Spec.(qbtypes.QueryBuilderTraceOperator)
+			if !ok {
+				ps.Error = errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid trace operator query spec %T", query.Spec)
+				results[name] = ps
+				continue
+			}
+			provider = &traceOperatorQuery{
+				telemetryStore: q.telemetryStore,
+				stmtBuilder:    q.traceOperatorStmtBuilder,
+				spec:           traceOpQuery,
+				compositeQuery: &req.CompositeQuery,
+				fromMS:         uint64(req.Start),
+				toMS:           uint64(req.End),
+				kind:           req.RequestType,
+			}
+		case qbtypes.QueryTypeBuilder:
+			switch spec := query.Spec.(type) {
+			case qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.TraceAggregation]:
+				spec.ShiftBy = extractShiftFromBuilderQuery(spec)
+				timeRange := adjustTimeRangeForShift(spec, qbtypes.TimeRange{From: req.Start, To: req.End}, req.RequestType)
+				provider = newBuilderQuery(q.logger, q.telemetryStore, q.traceStmtBuilder, spec, timeRange, req.RequestType, tmplVars)
+			case qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.LogAggregation]:
+				spec.ShiftBy = extractShiftFromBuilderQuery(spec)
+				timeRange := adjustTimeRangeForShift(spec, qbtypes.TimeRange{From: req.Start, To: req.End}, req.RequestType)
+				stmtBuilder := q.logStmtBuilder
+				if spec.Source == telemetrytypes.SourceAudit {
+					stmtBuilder = q.auditStmtBuilder
+				}
+				provider = newBuilderQuery(q.logger, q.telemetryStore, stmtBuilder, spec, timeRange, req.RequestType, tmplVars)
+			case qbtypes.QueryBuilderQuery[qbtypes.MetricAggregation]:
+				spec.ShiftBy = extractShiftFromBuilderQuery(spec)
+				timeRange := adjustTimeRangeForShift(spec, qbtypes.TimeRange{From: req.Start, To: req.End}, req.RequestType)
+				if spec.Source == telemetrytypes.SourceMeter {
+					provider = newBuilderQuery(q.logger, q.telemetryStore, q.meterStmtBuilder, spec, timeRange, req.RequestType, tmplVars)
+				} else {
+					provider = newBuilderQuery(q.logger, q.telemetryStore, q.metricStmtBuilder, spec, timeRange, req.RequestType, tmplVars)
+				}
+			default:
+				ps.Error = errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "unsupported builder spec type %T", query.Spec)
+				results[name] = ps
+				continue
+			}
+		default:
+			ps.Error = errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "unsupported query type %q", query.Type)
+			results[name] = ps
+			continue
+		}
+
+		stmtProvider, ok := provider.(statementProvider)
+		if !ok {
+			ps.Error = errors.NewInternalf(errors.CodeInternal, "query does not support preview")
+			results[name] = ps
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Build the statement even in validate-only mode: a successful build is
+		// the strongest validation we can do (it parses the filter/group-by and
+		// resolves fields against the schema), and a build error is exactly the
+		// per-query verdict a validation caller wants.
+		stmt, sErr := stmtProvider.Statement(ctx)
+		if sErr != nil {
+			ps.Error = sErr
+			results[name] = ps
+			continue
+		}
+
+		ps.Warnings = append(ps.Warnings, stmt.Warnings...)
+
+		// clickhouse_sql is user-authored raw SQL; rendering only substitutes
+		// variables, so by itself it doesn't prove the SQL is valid. Verify it
+		// parses and binds (tables/columns/types resolve) via EXPLAIN PLAN —
+		// without executing. Builder/PromQL/trace-operator SQL is engine-generated
+		// and well-formed by construction, so this is scoped to clickhouse_sql.
+		if query.Type == qbtypes.QueryTypeClickHouseSQL {
+			if invalidErr, infraErr := q.explainBindCheck(ctx, stmt.Query, stmt.Args); invalidErr != nil {
+				ps.Error = invalidErr
+				results[name] = ps
+				continue
+			} else if infraErr != nil {
+				ps.Warnings = append(ps.Warnings, "could not validate ClickHouse SQL: "+infraErr.Error())
+			}
+		}
+
+		// The query is fully validated by this point (statement built, plus the
+		// clickhouse_sql bind check). Render the underlying statement(s) when the
+		// caller wants them (verbose/explain) or when we need them to compute the
+		// top-level granuleSkipScore (on by default). If none of those apply
+		// (score disabled and not verbose), return just the verdict.
+		needScore := opts.IncludeGranuleSkipScore
+		needExplain := opts.Explain != qbtypes.ExplainVariantNone
+		if !opts.Verbose && !needExplain && !needScore {
+			results[name] = ps
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Every query exposes its underlying ClickHouse statement(s) uniformly in
+		// Statements. Builder/ClickHouse/trace-operator render exactly one; PromQL
+		// is not SQL — the Prometheus engine issues one statement per metric
+		// selector, captured (without executing) via PreviewStatements.
+		if query.Type == qbtypes.QueryTypePromQL {
+			if pq, ok := provider.(*promqlQuery); ok {
+				sqlStmts, pErr := pq.PreviewStatements(ctx)
+				if pErr != nil {
+					ps.Warnings = append(ps.Warnings, "could not render underlying ClickHouse SQL: "+pErr.Error())
+				} else {
+					for _, s := range sqlStmts {
+						ps.Statements = append(ps.Statements, qbtypes.PreviewStatement{Query: s.Query, Args: s.Args})
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			ps.Statements = []qbtypes.PreviewStatement{{Query: stmt.Query, Args: stmt.Args}}
+		}
+
+		results[name] = ps
+
+		// granuleSkipScore and EXPLAIN both hit ClickHouse. Queue one task per
+		// statement; runPreviewTasks executes them concurrently across queries
+		// after rendering, rather than serializing one query's round trips behind
+		// the next.
+		if needScore || needExplain {
+			for j := range ps.Statements {
+				previewTasks = append(previewTasks, previewTask{name: name, stmtIdx: j, query: ps.Statements[j].Query, args: ps.Statements[j].Args})
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	q.runPreviewTasks(ctx, previewTasks, opts, results)
+
+	// granuleSkipScore is on by default, but the rendered statements are only
+	// returned when the caller asked (verbose/explain). So derive the headline
+	// per-query score from the statements (the minimum — the least-selective,
+	// worst-skipping statement, which dominates cost), then drop the statements
+	// from the response unless they were requested.
+	includeStatements := opts.Verbose || opts.Explain != qbtypes.ExplainVariantNone
+	for name, ps := range results {
+		var minScore *float64
+		for i := range ps.Statements {
+			s := ps.Statements[i].GranuleSkipScore
+			if s != nil && (minScore == nil || *s < *minScore) {
+				minScore = s
+			}
+		}
+		if minScore != nil {
+			v := *minScore // copy so the top-level field doesn't alias a statement entry
+			ps.Score = &v
+		}
+		if !includeStatements {
+			ps.Statements = nil
+		}
+		results[name] = ps
+	}
+
+	return &qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewResponse{
+		Queries: results,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// previewTask is one rendered ClickHouse statement queued for ClickHouse-bound
+// preview work (granuleSkipScore and/or EXPLAIN). stmtIdx is the index into the
+// query's Statements list that this task's results merge back into.
+type previewTask struct {
+	name    string
+	stmtIdx int
+	query   string
+	args    []any
+}
+
+// runPreviewTasks computes the granuleSkipScore and/or EXPLAIN output for each task
+// concurrently — every query's ClickHouse round trips are in flight at once
+// instead of serialized — and merges the outcomes back into previews. A
+// composite query holds only a handful of queries, so a goroutine per task is
+// fine without an explicit concurrency bound. Each goroutine writes to its own
+// slot; the merge into the previews map happens after the wait, single-
+// threaded, so there are no map races.
+func (q *querier) runPreviewTasks(ctx context.Context, tasks []previewTask, opts qbtypes.QueryRangePreviewOptions, previews map[string]qbtypes.QueryPreview) {
+	if len(tasks) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	type outcome struct {
+		score    *float64
+		explain  string
+		warnings []string
+	}
+	outcomes := make([]outcome, len(tasks))
+
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	for i := range tasks {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func(i int) {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			t := tasks[i]
+			var out outcome
+			if opts.IncludeGranuleSkipScore {
+				if score, scErr := q.computeGranuleSkipScore(ctx, t.query, t.args); scErr != nil {
+					// Surface the failure instead of silently dropping the score.
+					out.warnings = append(out.warnings, "could not compute query score: "+scErr.Error())
+				} else if score != nil {
+					out.score = score
+				}
+			}
+			if opts.Explain != qbtypes.ExplainVariantNone {
+				if explained, eErr := q.runExplain(ctx, opts.Explain, t.query, t.args); eErr != nil {
+					// Surface the failure instead of silently dropping the output.
+					out.warnings = append(out.warnings, "could not run EXPLAIN: "+eErr.Error())
+				} else {
+					out.explain = explained
+				}
+			}
+			outcomes[i] = out
+		}(i)
+	}
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	for i := range tasks {
+		ps := previews[tasks[i].name]
+		if idx := tasks[i].stmtIdx; idx >= 0 && idx < len(ps.Statements) {
+			if outcomes[i].score != nil {
+				ps.Statements[idx].GranuleSkipScore = outcomes[i].score
+			}
+			if outcomes[i].explain != "" {
+				ps.Statements[idx].Explain = outcomes[i].explain
+			}
+		}
+		ps.Warnings = append(ps.Warnings, outcomes[i].warnings...)
+		previews[tasks[i].name] = ps
+	}
+}
+
+// runExplain runs `EXPLAIN <variant> <stmt>` against the telemetry store and
+// returns the formatted output as a single string with one row per line.
+//
+// The column shape differs by variant: most variants (plan, ast, syntax,
+// pipeline, query_tree) return a single `explain` String column, but ESTIMATE
+// returns five columns (database, table, parts, rows, marks). So the scan is
+// driven by the result's column types — each row's columns are scanned into
+// destinations of the driver-reported types and tab-joined — rather than
+// assuming a single string (which silently dropped ESTIMATE output before).
+func (q *querier) runExplain(ctx context.Context, variant qbtypes.ExplainVariant, stmt string, args []any) (string, error) {
+	clause, ok := clickhouseExplainClause(variant)
+	if !ok {
+		return "", errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "unsupported explain variant %q", string(variant))
+	}
+	explainQuery := "EXPLAIN " + clause + " " + stmt
+	rows, err := q.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Query(ctx, explainQuery, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to run EXPLAIN %s", clause)
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	colTypes := rows.ColumnTypes()
+	multiColumn := len(colTypes) > 1
+
+	var lines []string
+	// For a multi-column variant (ESTIMATE), lead with a header row so the
+	// tab-separated values are readable; single-column variants stay verbatim.
+	if multiColumn {
+		header := make([]string, len(colTypes))
+		for i, ct := range colTypes {
+			header[i] = ct.Name()
+		}
+		lines = append(lines, strings.Join(header, "\t"))
+	}
+
+	for rows.Next() {
+		dest := make([]any, len(colTypes))
+		for i, ct := range colTypes {
+			dest[i] = reflect.New(ct.ScanType()).Interface()
+		}
+		if err := rows.Scan(dest...); err != nil {
+			return "", errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to scan EXPLAIN row")
+		}
+		fields := make([]string, len(dest))
+		for i := range dest {
+			fields[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%v", reflect.ValueOf(dest[i]).Elem().Interface())
+		}
+		lines = append(lines, strings.Join(fields, "\t"))
+	}
+	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
+		return "", errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "EXPLAIN row iteration failed")
+	}
+	return strings.Join(lines, "\n"), nil
+}
+
+// userFacingClickHouseErrorCodes mirrors PR #10679's userFacingCHCodes: the
+// ClickHouse error codes that indicate a problem with the query itself (bad SQL,
+// unknown table/column, …) rather than a server-side/infra failure — i.e. the
+// ones that should map to invalid input (400) instead of internal (500).
+//
+// TODO(#10679): once that PR lands, delete this and have explainBindCheck call
+// the shared querier.mapClickHouseError so there's a single source of truth.
+var userFacingClickHouseErrorCodes = map[chproto.Error]bool{
+	chproto.ErrSyntaxError:                  true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownTable:                 true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownDatabase:              true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownIdentifier:            true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownFunction:              true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownAggregateFunction:     true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownType:                  true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownStorage:               true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownElementInAst:          true,
+	chproto.ErrUnknownTypeOfQuery:           true,
+	chproto.ErrIllegalTypeOfArgument:        true,
+	chproto.ErrIllegalColumn:                true,
+	chproto.ErrNumberOfArgumentsDoesntMatch: true,
+	chproto.ErrTooManyArgumentsForFunction:  true,
+	chproto.ErrTooLessArgumentsForFunction:  true,
+}
+
+// explainBindCheck validates that a rendered ClickHouse statement parses and
+// binds (its tables, columns, and types resolve) by running EXPLAIN PLAN
+// against it without executing it. It distinguishes two failure modes:
+//
+//   - invalidErr (non-nil): ClickHouse rejected the statement with a user-facing
+//     error code — it's genuinely invalid input (syntax, unknown table/column,
+//     type mismatch). The caller marks the query invalid.
+//   - infraErr (non-nil): the check couldn't run, or ClickHouse failed with a
+//     non-user-facing code (e.g. unreachable, timeout, server-side). The caller
+//     warns rather than falsely marking the query invalid, since validity is
+//     unknown.
+//
+// Both nil means the statement is valid.
+func (q *querier) explainBindCheck(ctx context.Context, stmt string, args []any) (invalidErr error, infraErr error) {
+	rows, err := q.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Query(ctx, "EXPLAIN PLAN "+stmt, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		var ex *clickhouse.Exception
+		if errors.As(err, &ex) && userFacingClickHouseErrorCodes[chproto.Error(ex.Code)] {
+			return errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid ClickHouse SQL: %s", ex.Message), nil
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	rows.Close()
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+// explainPlanNode is the subset of a ClickHouse `EXPLAIN json = 1, indexes = 1`
+// plan node that granuleSkipScore needs: the node type, its per-index granule funnel,
+// and its children.
+type explainPlanNode struct {
+	NodeType string             `json:"Node Type"`
+	Indexes  []explainPlanIndex `json:"Indexes"`
+	Plans    []explainPlanNode  `json:"Plans"`
+}
+
+// explainPlanIndex is one index step under a ReadFromMergeTree node. The index
+// steps run in sequence, so the first step's Initial Granules is the candidate
+// total and the last step's Selected Granules is what survives all pruning.
+type explainPlanIndex struct {
+	InitialGranules  *int64 `json:"Initial Granules"`
+	SelectedGranules *int64 `json:"Selected Granules"`
+}
+
+// computeGranuleSkipScore runs `EXPLAIN json = 1, indexes = 1` against the telemetry
+// store and returns a 0-100 score: the percentage of candidate granules
+// eliminated by partition, primary-key, and skip-index pruning before any data
+// is read (higher = more selective, reads less). Granules are summed across
+// every ReadFromMergeTree node so multi-read queries (e.g. a resource-filter
+// subquery plus the main read) are scored as a whole. Returns nil — not an
+// error — when the plan exposes no MergeTree index analysis, so the caller
+// simply omits the score.
+func (q *querier) computeGranuleSkipScore(ctx context.Context, stmt string, args []any) (*float64, error) {
+	rows, err := q.telemetryStore.ClickhouseDB().Query(ctx, "EXPLAIN json = 1, indexes = 1 "+stmt, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to run EXPLAIN for query score")
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	// json=1 emits the plan as a single JSON document; read every row and join
+	// so we are robust to the driver splitting it across rows.
+	var sb strings.Builder
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var line string
+		if err := rows.Scan(&line); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to scan EXPLAIN json row")
+		}
+		sb.WriteString(line)
+		sb.WriteByte('\n')
+	}
+	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "EXPLAIN json row iteration failed")
+	}
+
+	var plans []struct {
+		Plan explainPlanNode `json:"Plan"`
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(sb.String()), &plans); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WrapInternalf(err, errors.CodeInternal, "failed to parse EXPLAIN json")
+	}
+
+	var totalInitial, totalSelected int64
+	for i := range plans {
+		accumulateGranules(&plans[i].Plan, &totalInitial, &totalSelected)
+	}
+	if totalInitial <= 0 {
+		// No MergeTree index analysis in the plan — nothing to score.
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	if totalSelected < 0 {
+		totalSelected = 0
+	}
+	skipped := float64(totalInitial-totalSelected) / float64(totalInitial)
+	if skipped < 0 {
+		skipped = 0
+	}
+	score := math.Round(skipped*100*100) / 100 // percentage, 2 decimal places
+	return &score, nil
+}
+
+// accumulateGranules walks the plan tree and, for every ReadFromMergeTree node,
+// adds its candidate-granule total (first index step's Initial Granules) and
+// surviving granules (last index step's Selected Granules) to the running sums.
+func accumulateGranules(node *explainPlanNode, totalInitial, totalSelected *int64) {
+	if node.NodeType == "ReadFromMergeTree" && len(node.Indexes) > 0 {
+		var initial, selected *int64
+		for i := range node.Indexes {
+			if node.Indexes[i].InitialGranules != nil && initial == nil {
+				initial = node.Indexes[i].InitialGranules
+			}
+			if node.Indexes[i].SelectedGranules != nil {
+				selected = node.Indexes[i].SelectedGranules
+			}
+		}
+		if initial != nil && selected != nil {
+			*totalInitial += *initial
+			*totalSelected += *selected
+		}
+	}
+	for i := range node.Plans {
+		accumulateGranules(&node.Plans[i], totalInitial, totalSelected)
+	}
+}
--- a/pkg/querier/promql_query.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/promql_query.go
@@ -220,6 +220,68 @@ func (q *promqlQuery) renderVars(query string, vars map[string]qbv5.VariableItem
 	return newQuery.String(), nil
 }

+// Statement renders the PromQL query string after variable substitution. It
+// is used by the dry-run/preview path; PromQL queries do not have a
+// SQL-style argument list.
+func (q *promqlQuery) Statement(_ context.Context) (*qbv5.Statement, error) {
+	rendered, err := q.renderVars(q.query.Query, q.vars, q.tr.From, q.tr.To)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &qbv5.Statement{Query: rendered}, nil
+}
+
+// PreviewStatements returns the underlying ClickHouse statement(s) this PromQL
+// query would run, captured without executing them. PromQL is evaluated by the
+// Prometheus engine rather than compiled to one SQL statement: the engine calls
+// the storage adapter's Select per metric selector, which builds ClickHouse
+// SQL. We drive the engine with a capturing Storage that records that SQL and
+// returns empty results, so nothing is read from ClickHouse. Returns nil when
+// the provider does not support capture (e.g. test doubles).
+func (q *promqlQuery) PreviewStatements(ctx context.Context) ([]prometheus.CapturedStatement, error) {
+	storer, ok := q.promEngine.(prometheus.StatementCapturer)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	rendered, err := q.renderVars(q.query.Query, q.vars, q.tr.From, q.tr.To)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	start := int64(querybuilder.ToNanoSecs(q.tr.From))
+	end := int64(querybuilder.ToNanoSecs(q.tr.To))
+
+	capStorage, recorder := storer.CapturingStorage()
+	qry, err := q.promEngine.Engine().NewRangeQuery(
+		ctx,
+		capStorage,
+		nil,
+		rendered,
+		time.Unix(0, start),
+		time.Unix(0, end),
+		q.query.Step.Duration,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		if e := tryEnhancePromQLExecError(err); e != nil {
+			return nil, e
+		}
+		return nil, enhancePromQLError(rendered, err)
+	}
+	defer qry.Close()
+
+	// Evaluate against the capturing storage: this drives a Select per selector
+	// (recording the SQL) but reads no data, so the result is discarded.
+	if res := qry.Exec(ctx); res.Err != nil {
+		if e := tryEnhancePromQLExecError(res.Err); e != nil {
+			return nil, e
+		}
+		return nil, errors.Newf(errors.TypeInternal, errors.CodeInternal, "query execution error: %v", res.Err)
+	}
+
+	return recorder.Statements(), nil
+}
+
 func (q *promqlQuery) Execute(ctx context.Context) (*qbv5.Result, error) {

 	ctx = ctxtypes.NewContextWithCommentVals(ctx, map[string]string{
--- a/pkg/querier/querier.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/querier.go
@@ -361,10 +361,6 @@ func (q *querier) resolveMetricMetadata(ctx context.Context, queries []qbtypes.Q
 				missingMetrics = append(missingMetrics, spec.Aggregations[i].MetricName)
 				continue
 			}
-			// Type is resolved now; validate aggregation compatibility against it.
-			if err := spec.Aggregations[i].ValidateForType(); err != nil {
-				return nil, "", err
-			}
 			presentAggregations = append(presentAggregations, spec.Aggregations[i])
 		}
 		if len(presentAggregations) == 0 {
--- a/pkg/querier/trace_operator_query.go
+++ b/pkg/querier/trace_operator_query.go
@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ func (q *traceOperatorQuery) Window() (uint64, uint64) {
 	return q.fromMS, q.toMS
 }

+// Statement renders the SQL statement for the trace operator query without
+// executing it. It is used by the dry-run/preview path.
+func (q *traceOperatorQuery) Statement(ctx context.Context) (*qbtypes.Statement, error) {
+	return q.stmtBuilder.Build(ctx, q.fromMS, q.toMS, q.kind, q.spec, q.compositeQuery)
+}
+
 func (q *traceOperatorQuery) Execute(ctx context.Context) (*qbtypes.Result, error) {
 	stmt, err := q.stmtBuilder.Build(
 		ctx,
--- a/pkg/querybuilder/where_clause_visitor.go
+++ b/pkg/querybuilder/where_clause_visitor.go
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ func PrepareWhereClause(query string, opts FilterExprVisitorOpts) (PreparedWhere
 			"Found %d syntax errors while parsing the search expression.",
 			len(parserErrorListener.SyntaxErrors),
 		)
-		additionals := make([]string, len(parserErrorListener.SyntaxErrors))
+		additionals := make([]string, 0, len(parserErrorListener.SyntaxErrors))
 		for _, err := range parserErrorListener.SyntaxErrors {
 			if err.Error() != "" {
 				additionals = append(additionals, err.Error())
--- a/pkg/signoz/module.go
+++ b/pkg/signoz/module.go
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ func NewModules(
 ) Modules {
 	quickfilter := implquickfilter.NewModule(implquickfilter.NewStore(sqlstore))
 	orgSetter := implorganization.NewSetter(implorganization.NewStore(sqlstore), alertmanager, quickfilter)
-	userSetter := impluser.NewSetter(impluser.NewStore(sqlstore, providerSettings), tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgSetter, authz, analytics, config.User, userRoleStore, userGetter, dashboard)
+	userSetter := impluser.NewSetter(impluser.NewStore(sqlstore, providerSettings), tokenizer, emailing, providerSettings, orgSetter, authz, analytics, config.User, userRoleStore, userGetter)
 	ruleStore := sqlrulestore.NewRuleStore(sqlstore, queryParser, providerSettings)

 	return Modules{
--- a/pkg/signoz/provider.go
+++ b/pkg/signoz/provider.go
@@ -211,7 +211,6 @@ func NewSQLMigrationProviderFactories(
 		sqlmigration.NewAddDashboardNameFactory(sqlstore, sqlschema),
 		sqlmigration.NewFixChangelogOperationTypeFactory(sqlstore, sqlschema),
 		sqlmigration.NewCloudIntegrationRemoveCascadeDeleteFactory(sqlschema),
-		sqlmigration.NewAddUserDashboardPreferenceFactory(sqlstore, sqlschema),
 	)
 }

--- a/pkg/sqlmigration/092_add_user_dashboard_preference.go
+++ b/pkg/sqlmigration/092_add_user_dashboard_preference.go
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-package sqlmigration
-
-import (
-	"context"
-
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/factory"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlschema"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/sqlstore"
-	"github.com/uptrace/bun"
-	"github.com/uptrace/bun/migrate"
-)
-
-type addUserDashboardPreference struct {
-	sqlstore  sqlstore.SQLStore
-	sqlschema sqlschema.SQLSchema
-}
-
-func NewAddUserDashboardPreferenceFactory(sqlstore sqlstore.SQLStore, sqlschema sqlschema.SQLSchema) factory.ProviderFactory[SQLMigration, Config] {
-	return factory.NewProviderFactory(factory.MustNewName("add_user_dashboard_preference"), func(ctx context.Context, ps factory.ProviderSettings, c Config) (SQLMigration, error) {
-		return &addUserDashboardPreference{
-			sqlstore:  sqlstore,
-			sqlschema: sqlschema,
-		}, nil
-	})
-}
-
-func (migration *addUserDashboardPreference) Register(migrations *migrate.Migrations) error {
-	return migrations.Register(migration.Up, migration.Down)
-}
-
-func (migration *addUserDashboardPreference) Up(ctx context.Context, db *bun.DB) error {
-	tx, err := db.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer func() { _ = tx.Rollback() }()
-
-	sqls := migration.sqlschema.Operator().CreateTable(&sqlschema.Table{
-		Name: "user_dashboard_preference",
-		Columns: []*sqlschema.Column{
-			{Name: "user_id", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
-			{Name: "dashboard_id", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeText, Nullable: false},
-			{Name: "is_pinned", DataType: sqlschema.DataTypeBoolean, Nullable: false, Default: "false"},
-		},
-		PrimaryKeyConstraint: &sqlschema.PrimaryKeyConstraint{ColumnNames: []sqlschema.ColumnName{"user_id", "dashboard_id"}},
-		ForeignKeyConstraints: []*sqlschema.ForeignKeyConstraint{
-			{
-				ReferencingColumnName: sqlschema.ColumnName("user_id"),
-				ReferencedTableName:   sqlschema.TableName("users"),
-				ReferencedColumnName:  sqlschema.ColumnName("id"),
-			},
-			{
-				ReferencingColumnName: sqlschema.ColumnName("dashboard_id"),
-				ReferencedTableName:   sqlschema.TableName("dashboard"),
-				ReferencedColumnName:  sqlschema.ColumnName("id"),
-			},
-		},
-	})
-
-	for _, sql := range sqls {
-		if _, err := tx.ExecContext(ctx, string(sql)); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return tx.Commit()
-}
-
-func (migration *addUserDashboardPreference) Down(_ context.Context, _ *bun.DB) error {
-	return nil
-}
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/list_filter.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/list_filter.go
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-package dashboardtypes
-
-import (
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
-	qbtypesv5 "github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5"
-)
-
-var ErrCodeDashboardListFilterInvalid = errors.MustNewCode("dashboard_list_filter_invalid")
-
-// ReservedOps lists the operators each reserved (column-level) DSL key accepts.
-// Any non-reserved key is treated as a tag key and uses TagKeyOps.
-var ReservedOps = map[DSLKey]map[qbtypesv5.FilterOperator]struct{}{
-	DSLKeyName:        stringSearchOps(),
-	DSLKeyDescription: stringSearchOps(),
-	DSLKeyCreatedAt:   numericRangeOps(),
-	DSLKeyUpdatedAt:   numericRangeOps(),
-	DSLKeyCreatedBy:   stringSearchOps(),
-	DSLKeyLocked:      opsSet(qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual),
-}
-
-// TagKeyOps applies to every non-reserved DSL key — the operator targets the
-// tag's value with an implicit case-insensitive match on the tag's key.
-var TagKeyOps = opsSet(
-	qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual,
-	qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLike, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotLike,
-	qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorILike, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotILike,
-	qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorContains, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotContains,
-	qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorRegexp, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotRegexp,
-	qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorIn, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotIn,
-	qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorExists, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotExists,
-)
-
-func stringSearchOps() map[qbtypesv5.FilterOperator]struct{} {
-	return opsSet(
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLike, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotLike,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorILike, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotILike,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorContains, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotContains,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorRegexp, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotRegexp,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorIn, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotIn,
-	)
-}
-
-func numericRangeOps() map[qbtypesv5.FilterOperator]struct{} {
-	return opsSet(
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorEqual, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotEqual,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThan, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorLessThanOrEq,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThan, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorGreaterThanOrEq,
-		qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorBetween, qbtypesv5.FilterOperatorNotBetween,
-	)
-}
-
-func opsSet(ops ...qbtypesv5.FilterOperator) map[qbtypesv5.FilterOperator]struct{} {
-	m := make(map[qbtypesv5.FilterOperator]struct{}, len(ops))
-	for _, op := range ops {
-		m[op] = struct{}{}
-	}
-	return m
-}
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/list_v2.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/list_v2.go
@@ -1,192 +0,0 @@
-package dashboardtypes
-
-import (
-	"slices"
-
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/tagtypes"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
-	"github.com/perses/spec/go/common"
-)
-
-const (
-	DefaultListLimit = 20
-	MaxListLimit     = 200
-)
-
-// ListSort is the sort field for the dashboard list endpoint. The value is a
-// stable enum so callers can't ask for arbitrary columns.
-type ListSort struct{ valuer.String }
-
-var (
-	ListSortUpdatedAt = ListSort{valuer.NewString("updated_at")}
-	ListSortCreatedAt = ListSort{valuer.NewString("created_at")}
-	ListSortName      = ListSort{valuer.NewString("name")}
-)
-
-func (ListSort) Enum() []any {
-	return []any{ListSortUpdatedAt, ListSortCreatedAt, ListSortName}
-}
-
-func (s ListSort) IsValid() bool {
-	return slices.ContainsFunc(s.Enum(), func(v any) bool { return v == s })
-}
-
-type ListOrder struct{ valuer.String }
-
-var (
-	ListOrderAsc  = ListOrder{valuer.NewString("asc")}
-	ListOrderDesc = ListOrder{valuer.NewString("desc")}
-)
-
-func (ListOrder) Enum() []any {
-	return []any{ListOrderAsc, ListOrderDesc}
-}
-
-func (o ListOrder) IsValid() bool {
-	return slices.ContainsFunc(o.Enum(), func(v any) bool { return v == o })
-}
-
-var ErrCodeDashboardListInvalid = errors.MustNewCode("dashboard_list_invalid")
-
-type ListDashboardsV2Params struct {
-	Query  string    `query:"query"`
-	Sort   ListSort  `query:"sort"`
-	Order  ListOrder `query:"order"`
-	Limit  int       `query:"limit"`
-	Offset int       `query:"offset"`
-}
-
-// Validate fills in defaults (sort=updated_at, order=desc, limit=20) and
-// rejects out-of-allowlist sort/order values and bad limit/offset. Limit is
-// clamped to MaxListLimit on the high side. Sort/order are case-insensitive —
-// valuer.String lowercases them at bind time.
-func (p *ListDashboardsV2Params) Validate() error {
-	if p.Sort.IsZero() {
-		p.Sort = ListSortUpdatedAt
-	} else if !p.Sort.IsValid() {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(ErrCodeDashboardListInvalid,
-			"invalid sort %q — expected one of: `updated_at`, `created_at`, `name`", p.Sort)
-	}
-
-	if p.Order.IsZero() {
-		p.Order = ListOrderDesc
-	} else if !p.Order.IsValid() {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(ErrCodeDashboardListInvalid,
-			"invalid order %q — expected `asc` or `desc`", p.Order)
-	}
-
-	if p.Limit == 0 {
-		p.Limit = DefaultListLimit
-	} else if p.Limit < 0 {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(ErrCodeDashboardListInvalid,
-			"invalid limit %d — must be a positive integer", p.Limit)
-	} else if p.Limit > MaxListLimit {
-		p.Limit = MaxListLimit
-	}
-
-	if p.Offset < 0 {
-		return errors.NewInvalidInputf(ErrCodeDashboardListInvalid,
-			"invalid offset %d — must be a non-negative integer", p.Offset)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-type listedDashboardV2 struct {
-	types.Identifiable
-	types.TimeAuditable
-	types.UserAuditable
-
-	OrgID         valuer.UUID             `json:"orgId" required:"true"`
-	Locked        bool                    `json:"locked" required:"true"`
-	Source        Source                  `json:"source" required:"true"`
-	SchemaVersion string                  `json:"schemaVersion" required:"true"`
-	Name          string                  `json:"name" required:"true"`
-	Image         string                  `json:"image,omitempty"`
-	Tags          []*tagtypes.GettableTag `json:"tags" required:"true" nullable:"false"`
-	Spec          listedDashboardV2Spec   `json:"spec" required:"true"`
-}
-
-type listedDashboardV2Spec struct {
-	Display *common.Display `json:"display,omitempty"`
-}
-
-func newListedDashboardV2(v2 *DashboardV2) *listedDashboardV2 {
-	return &listedDashboardV2{
-		Identifiable:  v2.Identifiable,
-		TimeAuditable: v2.TimeAuditable,
-		UserAuditable: v2.UserAuditable,
-		OrgID:         v2.OrgID,
-		Locked:        v2.Locked,
-		Source:        v2.Source,
-		SchemaVersion: v2.SchemaVersion,
-		Name:          v2.Name,
-		Image:         v2.Image,
-		Tags:          tagtypes.NewGettableTagsFromTags(v2.Tags),
-		Spec:          listedDashboardV2Spec{Display: v2.Spec.Display},
-	}
-}
-
-type ListableDashboardV2 struct {
-	Dashboards []*listedDashboardV2    `json:"dashboards" required:"true" nullable:"false"`
-	Total      int64                   `json:"total" required:"true"`
-	Tags       []*tagtypes.GettableTag `json:"tags" required:"true" nullable:"false"`
-}
-
-func NewListableDashboardV2(dashboards []*StorableDashboard, total int64, tagsByEntity map[valuer.UUID][]*tagtypes.Tag, allTags []*tagtypes.Tag) (*ListableDashboardV2, error) {
-	items := make([]*listedDashboardV2, len(dashboards))
-	for i, d := range dashboards {
-		v2, err := d.ToDashboardV2(tagsByEntity[d.ID])
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		items[i] = newListedDashboardV2(v2)
-	}
-	return &ListableDashboardV2{
-		Dashboards: items,
-		Total:      total,
-		Tags:       tagtypes.NewGettableTagsFromTags(allTags),
-	}, nil
-}
-
-// listedDashboardForUserV2 is a listed dashboard plus the calling user's pin
-// state. Only the per-user list endpoint emits this; the pure list omits pins.
-type listedDashboardForUserV2 struct {
-	listedDashboardV2
-	Pinned bool `json:"pinned" required:"true"`
-}
-
-type ListableDashboardForUserV2 struct {
-	Dashboards []*listedDashboardForUserV2 `json:"dashboards" required:"true" nullable:"false"`
-	Total      int64                       `json:"total" required:"true"`
-	Tags       []*tagtypes.GettableTag     `json:"tags" required:"true" nullable:"false"`
-}
-
-// StorableDashboardWithPinInfo is the per-row shape Store.ListForUser returns: the dashboard
-// joined with the calling user's pin state, so the module layer can attach tags
-// and assemble the gettable view.
-type StorableDashboardWithPinInfo struct {
-	Dashboard *StorableDashboard
-	Pinned    bool
-}
-
-func NewListableDashboardForUserV2(rows []*StorableDashboardWithPinInfo, total int64, tagsByEntity map[valuer.UUID][]*tagtypes.Tag, allTags []*tagtypes.Tag) (*ListableDashboardForUserV2, error) {
-	items := make([]*listedDashboardForUserV2, len(rows))
-	for i, r := range rows {
-		v2, err := r.Dashboard.ToDashboardV2(tagsByEntity[r.Dashboard.ID])
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		items[i] = &listedDashboardForUserV2{
-			listedDashboardV2: *newListedDashboardV2(v2),
-			Pinned:            r.Pinned,
-		}
-	}
-	return &ListableDashboardForUserV2{
-		Dashboards: items,
-		Total:      total,
-		Tags:       tagtypes.NewGettableTagsFromTags(allTags),
-	}, nil
-}
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_dashboard.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_dashboard.go
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ const (
 	DSLKeyUpdatedAt   DSLKey = "updated_at"
 	DSLKeyCreatedBy   DSLKey = "created_by"
 	DSLKeyLocked      DSLKey = "locked"
-	DSLKeySource      DSLKey = "source"
+	DSLKeyPublic      DSLKey = "public"
 )

 // reservedDSLKeys are dashboard column-level filter names in the list-query DSL.
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ var reservedDSLKeys = map[DSLKey]struct{}{
 	DSLKeyUpdatedAt:   {},
 	DSLKeyCreatedBy:   {},
 	DSLKeyLocked:      {},
-	DSLKeySource:      {},
+	DSLKeyPublic:      {},
 }

 type DashboardV2 struct {
@@ -110,16 +110,6 @@ func (d *DashboardV2) LockUnlock(lock bool, isAdmin bool, updatedBy string) erro
 	return nil
 }

-func (d *DashboardV2) CanDelete() error {
-	if d.Locked {
-		return errors.Newf(errors.TypeInvalidInput, errors.CodeInvalidInput, "cannot delete a locked dashboard, please unlock the dashboard to delete")
-	}
-	if !d.Source.isUserDeletable() {
-		return errors.Newf(errors.TypeInvalidInput, ErrCodeDashboardImmutable, "%s dashboards cannot be deleted", d.Source)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 type DashboardV2MetadataBase struct {
 	SchemaVersion string `json:"schemaVersion" required:"true"`
 	Image         string `json:"image,omitempty"`
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_plugin_wrappers.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_plugin_wrappers.go
@@ -22,19 +22,10 @@ type PanelPlugin struct {
 	Spec any             `json:"spec"`
 }

-// PrepareJSONSchema marks the envelope with x-signoz-discriminator;
-// signoz.attachDiscriminators promotes it to a real OpenAPI 3 discriminator
-// (and strips the duplicate parent properties) after reflection.
+// PrepareJSONSchema drops the reflected struct shape (type: object, properties)
+// from the envelope so that only the JSONSchemaOneOf result binds.
 func (PanelPlugin) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	return markDiscriminator(s, "kind", map[string]string{
-		string(PanelKindTimeSeries): schemaRef("DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesTimeSeriesPanelSpec"),
-		string(PanelKindBarChart):   schemaRef("DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesBarChartPanelSpec"),
-		string(PanelKindNumber):     schemaRef("DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesNumberPanelSpec"),
-		string(PanelKindPieChart):   schemaRef("DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesPieChartPanelSpec"),
-		string(PanelKindTable):      schemaRef("DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesTablePanelSpec"),
-		string(PanelKindHistogram):  schemaRef("DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesHistogramPanelSpec"),
-		string(PanelKindList):       schemaRef("DashboardtypesPanelPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesListPanelSpec"),
-	})
+	return clearOneOfParentShape(s)
 }

 func (p *PanelPlugin) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
@@ -86,14 +77,7 @@ type QueryPlugin struct {
 }

 func (QueryPlugin) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	return markDiscriminator(s, "kind", map[string]string{
-		string(QueryKindBuilder):       schemaRef("DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesBuilderQuerySpec"),
-		string(QueryKindComposite):     schemaRef("DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5CompositeQuery"),
-		string(QueryKindFormula):       schemaRef("DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderFormula"),
-		string(QueryKindPromQL):        schemaRef("DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5PromQuery"),
-		string(QueryKindClickHouseSQL): schemaRef("DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5ClickHouseQuery"),
-		string(QueryKindTraceOperator): schemaRef("DashboardtypesQueryPluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderTraceOperator"),
-	})
+	return clearOneOfParentShape(s)
 }

 func (p *QueryPlugin) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
@@ -144,11 +128,7 @@ type VariablePlugin struct {
 }

 func (VariablePlugin) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	return markDiscriminator(s, "kind", map[string]string{
-		string(VariableKindDynamic): schemaRef("DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesDynamicVariableSpec"),
-		string(VariableKindQuery):   schemaRef("DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesQueryVariableSpec"),
-		string(VariableKindCustom):  schemaRef("DashboardtypesVariablePluginVariantGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesCustomVariableSpec"),
-	})
+	return clearOneOfParentShape(s)
 }

 func (p *VariablePlugin) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
@@ -196,9 +176,7 @@ type DatasourcePlugin struct {
 }

 func (DatasourcePlugin) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	return markDiscriminator(s, "kind", map[string]string{
-		string(DatasourceKindSigNoz): schemaRef("DashboardtypesDatasourcePluginVariantStruct"),
-	})
+	return clearOneOfParentShape(s)
 }

 func (p *DatasourcePlugin) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
@@ -313,28 +291,10 @@ func decodeSpec(specJSON []byte, target any, kind string) (any, error) {
 	return target, nil
 }

-// signozDiscriminatorKey is the extension key that signoz.attachDiscriminators
-// promotes into a native OpenAPI 3 discriminator after reflection.
-const signozDiscriminatorKey = "x-signoz-discriminator"
-
-// schemaRef builds a local component schema reference for a discriminator mapping.
-func schemaRef(name string) string {
-	return "#/components/schemas/" + name
-}
-
-// markDiscriminator tags a oneOf envelope schema with x-signoz-discriminator so
-// signoz.attachDiscriminators promotes it to a real OpenAPI 3 discriminator,
-// keyed on propertyName, with the given value -> schema-ref mapping. This turns
-// the union into a discriminated DTO (instead of an intersection) for generated
-// clients.
-func markDiscriminator(s *jsonschema.Schema, propertyName string, mapping map[string]string) error {
-	if s.ExtraProperties == nil {
-		s.ExtraProperties = map[string]any{}
-	}
-	s.ExtraProperties[signozDiscriminatorKey] = map[string]any{
-		"propertyName": propertyName,
-		"mapping":      mapping,
-	}
+// clearOneOfParentShape drops Type and Properties on a schema that also has a JSONSchemaOneOf.
+func clearOneOfParentShape(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
+	s.Type = nil
+	s.Properties = nil
 	return nil
 }

--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_replicas.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_replicas.go
@@ -87,10 +87,7 @@ type Variable struct {
 }

 func (Variable) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	return markDiscriminator(s, "kind", map[string]string{
-		string(variable.KindList): schemaRef("DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesDashboardtypesListVariableSpec"),
-		string(variable.KindText): schemaRef("DashboardtypesVariableEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardTextVariableSpec"),
-	})
+	return clearOneOfParentShape(s)
 }

 func (v *Variable) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
@@ -170,9 +167,7 @@ var layoutSpecs = map[dashboard.LayoutKind]func() any{
 }

 func (Layout) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	return markDiscriminator(s, "kind", map[string]string{
-		string(dashboard.KindGridLayout): schemaRef("DashboardtypesLayoutEnvelopeGithubComPersesSpecGoDashboardGridLayoutSpec"),
-	})
+	return clearOneOfParentShape(s)
 }

 func (l *Layout) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_signoz_plugins.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/perses_signoz_plugins.go
@@ -93,21 +93,14 @@ func (b BuilderQuerySpec) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 	return json.Marshal(b.Spec)
 }

-// PrepareJSONSchema marks the envelope with x-signoz-discriminator keyed on
-// `signal`. Each QueryBuilderQuery[T] variant pins `signal` to its one value
-// (via its own PrepareJSONSchema in the qb package), so the union resolves
-// cleanly even though it doesn't carry a `kind`.
+// PrepareJSONSchema drops the reflected struct shape so only the
+// JSONSchemaOneOf result binds.
 func (BuilderQuerySpec) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	return markDiscriminator(s, "signal", map[string]string{
-		telemetrytypes.SignalLogs.StringValue():    schemaRef("Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5LogAggregation"),
-		telemetrytypes.SignalMetrics.StringValue(): schemaRef("Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5MetricAggregation"),
-		telemetrytypes.SignalTraces.StringValue():  schemaRef("Querybuildertypesv5QueryBuilderQueryGithubComSigNozSignozPkgTypesQuerybuildertypesQuerybuildertypesv5TraceAggregation"),
-	})
+	return clearOneOfParentShape(s)
 }

 // JSONSchemaOneOf exposes the three signal-dispatched shapes a builder query
-// can take. Mirrors qb.UnmarshalBuilderQueryBySignal's runtime dispatch. Each
-// QueryBuilderQuery[T] pins its own `signal` enum (see its PrepareJSONSchema).
+// can take. Mirrors qb.UnmarshalBuilderQueryBySignal's runtime dispatch.
 func (BuilderQuerySpec) JSONSchemaOneOf() []any {
 	return []any{
 		qb.QueryBuilderQuery[qb.LogAggregation]{},
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/source.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/source.go
@@ -51,10 +51,6 @@ func (s *Source) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
 	return s.s.UnmarshalJSON(data)
 }

-func (s Source) isUserDeletable() bool {
-	return s == SourceUser
-}
-
 func NewSource(source string) (Source, error) {
 	candidate := Source{s: valuer.NewString(source)}
 	if !candidate.IsValid() {
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/store.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/store.go
@@ -32,23 +32,4 @@ type Store interface {
 	DeletePublic(context.Context, string) error

 	RunInTx(context.Context, func(context.Context) error) error
-
-	// ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
-	// v2 dashboard methods
-	// ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
-
-	// int64 return is the total row count for the filter (pre-limit/offset).
-	// ListV2 is the pure list; ListForUser additionally joins the caller's pins.
-	ListV2(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, params *ListDashboardsV2Params) ([]*StorableDashboard, int64, error)
-
-	ListForUser(ctx context.Context, orgID valuer.UUID, userID valuer.UUID, params *ListDashboardsV2Params) ([]*StorableDashboardWithPinInfo, int64, error)
-
-	// Returns ErrCodePinnedDashboardLimitHit when the user is at MaxPinnedDashboardsPerUser.
-	PinForUser(ctx context.Context, preference *UserDashboardPreference) error
-
-	UnpinForUser(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID, dashboardID valuer.UUID) error
-
-	DeletePreferencesForDashboard(ctx context.Context, dashboardID valuer.UUID) error
-
-	DeletePreferencesForUser(ctx context.Context, userID valuer.UUID) error
 }
--- a/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/user_dashboard_preference.go
+++ b/pkg/types/dashboardtypes/user_dashboard_preference.go
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-package dashboardtypes
-
-import (
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
-	"github.com/uptrace/bun"
-)
-
-const MaxPinnedDashboardsPerUser = 10
-
-var ErrCodePinnedDashboardLimitHit = errors.MustNewCode("pinned_dashboard_limit_hit")
-
-// Only the pin is tracked for now; more preferences can be added later.
-type UserDashboardPreference struct {
-	bun.BaseModel `bun:"table:user_dashboard_preference,alias:user_dashboard_preference"`
-
-	UserID      valuer.UUID `bun:"user_id,pk,type:text"`
-	DashboardID valuer.UUID `bun:"dashboard_id,pk,type:text"`
-	IsPinned    bool        `bun:"is_pinned,notnull,default:false"`
-}
-
-func NewUserDashboardPreference(userID, dashboardID valuer.UUID) *UserDashboardPreference {
-	return &UserDashboardPreference{
-		UserID:      userID,
-		DashboardID: dashboardID,
-		IsPinned:    true,
-	}
-}
--- a/pkg/types/metrictypes/metrictypes.go
+++ b/pkg/types/metrictypes/metrictypes.go
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ func (t *Type) Scan(src interface{}) error {
 }

 func (t Type) IsPercentileSpaceAggregationAllowed() bool {
-	return t == HistogramType || t == ExpHistogramType
+	return t == HistogramType || t == ExpHistogramType || t == SummaryType
 }

 var (
--- a/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/builder_query.go
+++ b/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/builder_query.go
@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@ package querybuildertypesv5

 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"slices"

 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/metrictypes"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/telemetrytypes"
-	"github.com/swaggest/jsonschema-go"
 )

 type QueryBuilderQuery[T any] struct {
@@ -71,32 +69,6 @@ type QueryBuilderQuery[T any] struct {
 	ShiftBy int64 `json:"-"`
 }

-// PrepareJSONSchema pins `signal` to the single value implied by the aggregation
-// type T, as an inline single-value enum, and marks it required. This lets a
-// oneOf over the QueryBuilderQuery[T] instantiations be discriminated by signal.
-func (QueryBuilderQuery[T]) PrepareJSONSchema(s *jsonschema.Schema) error {
-	var signal telemetrytypes.Signal
-	switch any(*new(T)).(type) {
-	case LogAggregation:
-		signal = telemetrytypes.SignalLogs
-	case MetricAggregation:
-		signal = telemetrytypes.SignalMetrics
-	case TraceAggregation:
-		signal = telemetrytypes.SignalTraces
-	default:
-		return nil
-	}
-	if _, ok := s.Properties["signal"]; !ok {
-		return nil
-	}
-	prop := (&jsonschema.Schema{}).WithType(jsonschema.String.Type()).WithEnum(signal.StringValue())
-	s.Properties["signal"] = prop.ToSchemaOrBool()
-	if !slices.Contains(s.Required, "signal") {
-		s.Required = append(s.Required, "signal")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 // Copy creates a deep copy of the QueryBuilderQuery.
 func (q QueryBuilderQuery[T]) Copy() QueryBuilderQuery[T] {
 	// start with a shallow copy
--- a/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/resp.go
+++ b/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/resp.go
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"

+	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/types/telemetrytypes"
 	"github.com/SigNoz/signoz/pkg/valuer"
 	"github.com/swaggest/jsonschema-go"
@@ -64,6 +65,137 @@ type QueryRangeResponse struct {
 	QBEvent *QBEvent `json:"-"`
 }

+// QueryRangePreviewResponse describes the dry-run output of a query range
+// request. Each entry corresponds to a single query in the composite query.
+
+type QueryRangePreviewResponse struct {
+	Queries map[string]QueryPreview `json:"queries"`
+}
+
+// ExplainVariant identifies one of the ClickHouse EXPLAIN modes that the
+// preview endpoint can run against a rendered SQL statement.
+type ExplainVariant string
+
+const (
+	ExplainVariantNone ExplainVariant = ""
+	// ExplainVariantPlan returns the query execution plan tree (what gets read
+	// and how it's aggregated).
+	ExplainVariantPlan ExplainVariant = "plan"
+	// ExplainVariantEstimate returns ClickHouse's per-table estimate of the
+	// parts/rows/marks the query will read — an absolute cost estimate that
+	// complements the (ratio-based) granuleSkipScore.
+	ExplainVariantEstimate ExplainVariant = "estimate"
+)
+
+// QueryRangePreviewOptions carries per-call options for the query range
+// preview (dry-run) endpoint. The zero value produces a lightweight,
+// verdict-only preview (valid/error/warnings per query, no rendered SQL).
+type QueryRangePreviewOptions struct {
+	// Explain selects which ClickHouse EXPLAIN variant to run for each rendered
+	// SQL statement. Leave empty to skip EXPLAIN. Implies Verbose (the EXPLAIN
+	// output attaches to each statement).
+	Explain ExplainVariant
+	// Verbose includes the rendered ClickHouse statement(s) (Statements) in the
+	// response. The default (false) returns only the per-query verdict
+	// (valid/error/warnings) plus the headline GranuleSkipScore — every query is
+	// still fully validated, just not rendered into the response. Requesting
+	// Explain implies Verbose, since EXPLAIN output attaches to each statement.
+	Verbose bool
+	// IncludeGranuleSkipScore computes the GranuleSkipScore. The HTTP endpoint
+	// sets it true by default (the headline top-level score is returned even in
+	// the lightweight, non-verbose response), and only false on ?score=false.
+	// When the response includes statements (Verbose/Explain), each statement
+	// also carries its own GranuleSkipScore and the top-level one is their
+	// minimum. Computing it costs one ClickHouse EXPLAIN per statement.
+	IncludeGranuleSkipScore bool
+}
+
+// QueryRangePreviewParams documents the query-string parameters accepted by the
+// query range preview (dry-run) endpoint.
+type QueryRangePreviewParams struct {
+	// Explain selects which ClickHouse EXPLAIN variant to run against each
+	// rendered SQL statement. Empty or "false" skips EXPLAIN; "true" maps to
+	// "plan". Allowed: plan (execution plan tree), estimate (parts/rows/marks
+	// to read). Implies verbose.
+	Explain string `query:"explain"`
+	// Verbose, when "true", includes the rendered ClickHouse statement(s) in the
+	// response. The default response is lightweight: the per-query verdict
+	// (valid/error/warnings) plus the top-level granuleSkipScore. Requesting
+	// explain implies verbose.
+	Verbose string `query:"verbose"`
+	// Score controls the granuleSkipScore (granule-skip selectivity, 0-100;
+	// higher is better). It defaults to "true" — the top-level score is returned
+	// even in the lightweight response. Set score=false to skip it (and its
+	// ClickHouse EXPLAIN round trips) for the cheapest validation-only preview.
+	Score string `query:"score"`
+}
+
+// PrepareJSONSchema adds description to the QueryRangePreviewResponse schema.
+func (q *QueryRangePreviewResponse) PrepareJSONSchema(schema *jsonschema.Schema) error {
+	schema.WithDescription("Response from the v5 query range preview (dry-run) endpoint. For each query in the composite query, returns the underlying ClickHouse statement(s) it renders to without executing them (one per PromQL metric selector; exactly one for builder/ClickHouse/trace-operator queries), with optional EXPLAIN output and granule-skip score when requested.")
+	return nil
+}
+
+// QueryPreview is the dry-run result for a single query, keyed by query name
+// in QueryRangePreviewResponse.Queries.
+type QueryPreview struct {
+	// Valid is the headline verdict for this query: true when it previewed
+	// without error, false when Error is set. It is always present (derived from
+	// Error at marshal time) so an agent can branch on a single boolean instead
+	// of testing for the presence of the error object.
+	Valid bool `json:"valid"`
+	// Error describes why this query is invalid or could not be previewed; nil
+	// when the query previewed successfully. It is the structured form
+	// (code, message, and — when available — suggestions and invalidReferences)
+	// so an agent can act on it programmatically instead of parsing a string.
+	Error    error    `json:"error,omitempty"`
+	Warnings []string `json:"warnings,omitempty"`
+	// Score is the headline selectivity for this query: the percentage (0-100) of
+	// candidate granules eliminated by partition, primary-key, and skip-index
+	// pruning before any data is read (higher = less data read). It is the
+	// minimum of the per-statement Statements[].GranuleSkipScore values — the
+	// least-selective (worst) underlying statement, which dominates cost.
+	// Returned by default; omitted when ?score=false or no statement reads a
+	// MergeTree table.
+	Score *float64 `json:"score,omitempty"`
+	// Statements are the underlying ClickHouse statement(s) this query renders to,
+	// in execution order. Builder, ClickHouse SQL, and trace-operator queries
+	// render exactly one; a PromQL query renders one per metric selector (the
+	// Prometheus engine issues a statement per selector). Empty for a
+	// validation-only preview, a query that failed to render (see Error), or one
+	// that resolves to no data (a fully-missing metric, see Warnings).
+	Statements []PreviewStatement `json:"statements,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// PreviewStatement is one rendered ClickHouse statement the query will execute,
+// with its bound args and — when requested — its EXPLAIN output and
+// GranuleSkipScore.
+type PreviewStatement struct {
+	Query            string   `json:"query"`
+	Args             []any    `json:"args,omitempty"`
+	Explain          string   `json:"explain,omitempty"`
+	GranuleSkipScore *float64 `json:"granuleSkipScore,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON renders Error as the structured error form (code, message and,
+// when present, suggestions/invalidReferences) instead of the default {} that a
+// bare error interface produces, so an agent consuming the dry-run can act on it
+// programmatically.
+func (p QueryPreview) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	type alias QueryPreview
+	out := struct {
+		alias
+		Error *errors.JSON `json:"error,omitempty"`
+	}{alias: alias(p)}
+	out.alias.Error = nil
+	// Derive the verdict from the error so callers can't desync the two.
+	out.alias.Valid = p.Error == nil
+	if p.Error != nil {
+		out.Error = errors.AsJSON(p.Error)
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(out)
+}
+
 var _ jsonschema.Preparer = &QueryRangeResponse{}

 // PrepareJSONSchema adds description to the QueryRangeResponse schema.
--- a/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/validation.go
+++ b/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/validation.go
@@ -317,19 +317,6 @@ func (q *QueryBuilderQuery[T]) validateAggregations(cfg validationConfig) error
 	return nil
 }

-func (m MetricAggregation) ValidateForType() error {
-	if m.SpaceAggregation.IsPercentile() && !m.Type.IsPercentileSpaceAggregationAllowed() {
-		return errors.Newf(
-			errors.TypeInvalidInput,
-			errors.CodeInvalidInput,
-			"invalid space aggregation `%s` for metric type `%s`, percentile space aggregations are only supported for `histogram`, `exponentialhistogram` metric types",
-			m.SpaceAggregation.StringValue(),
-			m.Type.StringValue(),
-		)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 func (q *QueryBuilderQuery[T]) validateLimitAndPagination(cfg validationConfig) error {
 	if cfg.skipLimitOffsetValidation {
 		return nil
@@ -548,6 +535,68 @@ func (r *QueryRangeRequest) Validate(opts ...ValidationOption) error {
 	return nil
 }

+// ValidateRequestScope validates request-level invariants — time range,
+// request type, the raw/trace metric-query restriction, non-empty composite
+// query, unique builder query names, and not-all-disabled — WITHOUT validating
+// individual query specs, and returns the ValidationOptions for the request
+// type. The dry-run/preview path uses this so that per-query spec errors can be
+// attributed to each query (via QueryEnvelope.Validate) instead of aborting the
+// whole request on the first one, the way Validate does. The normal execution
+// path keeps using the fail-fast Validate.
+func (r *QueryRangeRequest) ValidateRequestScope() ([]ValidationOption, error) {
+	if r.RequestType != RequestTypeRawStream && r.Start >= r.End {
+		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "start time must be before end time")
+	}
+
+	var opts []ValidationOption
+	switch r.RequestType {
+	case RequestTypeRaw, RequestTypeRawStream, RequestTypeTrace, RequestTypeTimeSeries, RequestTypeScalar:
+		opts = GetValidationOptions(r.RequestType)
+	default:
+		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "invalid request type: %s", r.RequestType).
+			WithAdditional("Valid request types are: raw, timeseries, scalar")
+	}
+
+	if r.RequestType == RequestTypeRaw || r.RequestType == RequestTypeRawStream || r.RequestType == RequestTypeTrace {
+		for _, envelope := range r.CompositeQuery.Queries {
+			if envelope.GetSignal() == telemetrytypes.SignalMetrics {
+				return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "raw request type is not supported for metric queries")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(r.CompositeQuery.Queries) == 0 {
+		return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "at least one query is required")
+	}
+
+	// Builder query names must be unique across the composite query.
+	queryNames := make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, envelope := range r.CompositeQuery.Queries {
+		if envelope.Type == QueryTypeBuilder || envelope.Type == QueryTypeSubQuery {
+			name := envelope.GetQueryName()
+			if name != "" {
+				if queryNames[name] {
+					return nil, errors.NewInvalidInputf(errors.CodeInvalidInput, "duplicate query name '%s'", name)
+				}
+				queryNames[name] = true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if err := r.validateAllQueriesNotDisabled(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return opts, nil
+}
+
+// Validate validates a single query envelope's spec. It is the per-query
+// counterpart to QueryRangeRequest.ValidateRequestScope, used by the dry-run to
+// report each query's structural error independently.
+func (e QueryEnvelope) Validate(opts ...ValidationOption) error {
+	return validateQueryEnvelope(e, opts...)
+}
+
 // validateAllQueriesNotDisabled validates that at least one query in the composite query is enabled.
 func (r *QueryRangeRequest) validateAllQueriesNotDisabled() error {
 	for _, envelope := range r.CompositeQuery.Queries {
--- a/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/validation_test.go
+++ b/pkg/types/querybuildertypes/querybuildertypesv5/validation_test.go
@@ -1421,62 +1421,3 @@ func TestNonAggregationFieldsSkipped(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	})
 }
-
-func TestMetricAggregationValidateForType(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name             string
-		metricType       metrictypes.Type
-		spaceAggregation metrictypes.SpaceAggregation
-		comparisonParam  *metrictypes.ComparisonSpaceAggregationParam
-		wantErr          bool
-	}{
-		{
-			name:             "percentile on histogram is allowed",
-			metricType:       metrictypes.HistogramType,
-			spaceAggregation: metrictypes.SpaceAggregationPercentile95,
-			wantErr:          false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:             "percentile on exponential histogram is allowed",
-			metricType:       metrictypes.ExpHistogramType,
-			spaceAggregation: metrictypes.SpaceAggregationPercentile99,
-			wantErr:          false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:             "percentile on summary is not allowed",
-			metricType:       metrictypes.SummaryType,
-			spaceAggregation: metrictypes.SpaceAggregationPercentile95,
-			wantErr:          true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:             "percentile on sum is not allowed",
-			metricType:       metrictypes.SumType,
-			spaceAggregation: metrictypes.SpaceAggregationPercentile95,
-			wantErr:          true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:             "non-percentile space aggregation on sum is allowed",
-			metricType:       metrictypes.SumType,
-			spaceAggregation: metrictypes.SpaceAggregationSum,
-			wantErr:          false,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tc := range cases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			agg := MetricAggregation{
-				MetricName:                      "test_metric",
-				Type:                            tc.metricType,
-				SpaceAggregation:                tc.spaceAggregation,
-				ComparisonSpaceAggregationParam: tc.comparisonParam,
-			}
-			err := agg.ValidateForType()
-			if tc.wantErr && err == nil {
-				t.Errorf("expected error, got nil")
-			}
-			if !tc.wantErr && err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("expected no error, got: %v", err)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
--- a/pkg/types/tagtypes/tag.go
+++ b/pkg/types/tagtypes/tag.go
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ type PostableTag struct {
 	Value string `json:"value" required:"true"`
 }

-type GettableTag PostableTag
+type GettableTag = PostableTag

 func NewGettableTagFromTag(tag *Tag) *GettableTag {
 	return &GettableTag{Key: tag.Key, Value: tag.Value}
--- a/tests/integration/tests/dashboard/03_v2_dashboard.py
+++ b/tests/integration/tests/dashboard/03_v2_dashboard.py
@@ -1,695 +0,0 @@
-import uuid
-from collections.abc import Callable, Iterator
-from http import HTTPStatus
-
-import pytest
-import requests
-
-from fixtures.auth import USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD
-from fixtures.types import Operation, SigNoz
-
-# The v2 dashboard API. Request shape (current):
-#   {"schemaVersion": "v6", "name": "<dns-1123-label>",
-#    "spec": {"display": {"name": "<human name>"}},
-#    "tags": [{"key": "...", "value": "..."}]}
-# `name` is a DNS-1123 label identifier and is immutable after create;
-# `spec.display.name` is the human-facing title used for name-sort/name-filter.
-
-_BASE = "/api/v2/dashboards"
-_TIMEOUT = 5
-
-# This file's tests tag their dashboards with a `suite` marker so list queries
-# can be scoped server-side. Each test gets its own unique marker (the
-# suite_marker fixture) so tests stay isolated from each other and from leftovers
-# in the reused session DB.
-_SUITE_PREFIX = "dashboardv2"
-
-
-def _headers(token: str) -> dict:
-    return {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"}
-
-
-def _url(signoz: SigNoz, path: str = "") -> str:
-    return signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(f"{_BASE}{path}")
-
-
-def _create(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, body: dict) -> requests.Response:
-    return requests.post(_url(signoz), json=body, headers=_headers(token), timeout=_TIMEOUT)
-
-
-def _get(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, dashboard_id: str) -> requests.Response:
-    return requests.get(_url(signoz, f"/{dashboard_id}"), headers=_headers(token), timeout=_TIMEOUT)
-
-
-# The tests exercise the per-user list (carries pin state); the pure list lives
-# at GET /api/v2/dashboards.
-def _list(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, **params: object) -> requests.Response:
-    url = signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get("/api/v2/users/me/dashboards")
-    return requests.get(
-        url,
-        params={k: v for k, v in params.items() if v is not None},
-        headers=_headers(token),
-        timeout=_TIMEOUT,
-    )
-
-
-# The pure, user-independent list — no pin join, no pinned field.
-def _list_pure(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, **params: object) -> requests.Response:
-    return requests.get(
-        _url(signoz),
-        params={k: v for k, v in params.items() if v is not None},
-        headers=_headers(token),
-        timeout=_TIMEOUT,
-    )
-
-
-def _update(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, dashboard_id: str, body: dict) -> requests.Response:
-    return requests.put(
-        _url(signoz, f"/{dashboard_id}"),
-        json=body,
-        headers=_headers(token),
-        timeout=_TIMEOUT,
-    )
-
-
-def _delete(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, dashboard_id: str) -> requests.Response:
-    return requests.delete(_url(signoz, f"/{dashboard_id}"), headers=_headers(token), timeout=_TIMEOUT)
-
-
-def _lock(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, dashboard_id: str, lock: bool) -> requests.Response:
-    method = requests.put if lock else requests.delete
-    return method(
-        _url(signoz, f"/{dashboard_id}/lock"),
-        headers=_headers(token),
-        timeout=_TIMEOUT,
-    )
-
-
-def _pin(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, dashboard_id: str, pin: bool) -> requests.Response:
-    method = requests.put if pin else requests.delete
-    url = signoz.self.host_configs["8080"].get(f"/api/v2/users/me/dashboards/{dashboard_id}/pins")
-    return method(url, headers=_headers(token), timeout=_TIMEOUT)
-
-
-def _minimal_body(name: str, display: str, tags: list[dict] | None = None) -> dict:
-    return {
-        "schemaVersion": "v6",
-        "name": name,
-        "spec": {"display": {"name": display}},
-        "tags": tags or [],
-    }
-
-
-# ─── failure cases (create no dashboards) ────────────────────────────────────
-
-
-def test_create_rejects_wrong_schema_version(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _create(signoz, token, {})
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    body = response.json()
-    assert body["status"] == "error"
-    assert body["error"]["code"] == "dashboard_invalid_input"
-    assert body["error"]["message"] == 'schemaVersion must be "v6", got ""'
-
-
-def test_create_rejects_missing_name(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _create(signoz, token, {"schemaVersion": "v6"})
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    body = response.json()
-    assert body["error"]["code"] == "dashboard_invalid_input"
-    assert body["error"]["message"] == "name is required"
-
-
-def test_create_rejects_non_dns_name(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _create(signoz, token, _minimal_body(name="Not A Label", display="Not A Label"))
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    assert response.json()["error"]["code"] == "dashboard_invalid_input"
-
-
-def test_create_rejects_unknown_field(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    body = _minimal_body("rejects-unknown", "Rejects Unknown")
-    body["unknownfield"] = "boom"
-    response = _create(signoz, token, body)
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    assert response.json()["error"]["code"] == "dashboard_invalid_input"
-    assert "unknown field" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
-
-
-def test_create_rejects_reserved_tag_key(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    body = _minimal_body("rejects-reserved", "Rejects Reserved", [{"key": "source", "value": "x"}])
-    response = _create(signoz, token, body)
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    assert response.json()["error"]["code"] == "dashboard_invalid_input"
-
-
-def test_create_rejects_too_many_tags(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    tags = [{"key": f"k{i}", "value": "v"} for i in range(11)]
-    response = _create(signoz, token, _minimal_body("too-many-tags", "Too Many", tags))
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    assert response.json()["error"]["code"] == "dashboard_invalid_input"
-
-
-@pytest.mark.parametrize(
-    "params",
-    [
-        {"sort": "bogus"},
-        {"order": "bogus"},
-        {"limit": -1},
-        {"offset": -1},
-    ],
-)
-def test_list_rejects_invalid_params(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-    params: dict,
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _list(signoz, token, **params)
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    assert response.json()["error"]["code"] == "dashboard_list_invalid"
-
-
-def test_get_rejects_malformed_id(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _get(signoz, token, "not-a-uuid")
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-
-
-def test_get_missing_dashboard_returns_not_found(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _get(signoz, token, str(uuid.uuid4()))
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND
-
-
-def test_delete_missing_dashboard_returns_not_found(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _delete(signoz, token, str(uuid.uuid4()))
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND
-
-
-def test_pin_missing_dashboard_returns_not_found(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-):
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    response = _pin(signoz, token, str(uuid.uuid4()), pin=True)
-
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND
-
-
-# ─── lifecycle ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-# A single end-to-end flow through create → get → list/filter/sort → pin →
-# update → lock → delete. Every fixture dashboard carries the shared suite marker
-# tag so list queries can be scoped server-side, isolating this test from any
-# other dashboards sharing the session DB.
-
-
-def _display_names(body: dict) -> list[str]:
-    return [d["spec"]["display"]["name"] for d in body["data"]["dashboards"]]
-
-
-def _delete_suite(signoz: SigNoz, token: str, suite_filter: str) -> None:
-    response = _list(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, limit=200)
-    if response.status_code != HTTPStatus.OK:
-        return
-    for dashboard in response.json()["data"]["dashboards"]:
-        _delete(signoz, token, dashboard["id"])
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="suite_marker")
-def _suite_marker(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-) -> Iterator[tuple[dict, str]]:
-    """Yields a per-test unique suite (tag, filter) and deletes its dashboards on teardown.
-    Unique per test so the tests stay isolated from each other and from reused-DB leftovers."""
-    value = f"{_SUITE_PREFIX}-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
-    suite_tag = {"key": "suite", "value": value}
-    suite_filter = f"suite = '{value}'"
-    yield suite_tag, suite_filter
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-    _delete_suite(signoz, token, suite_filter)
-
-
-def test_dashboard_v2_lifecycle(  # pylint: disable=too-many-locals,too-many-statements
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-    suite_marker: tuple[dict, str],
-):
-    suite_tag, suite_filter = suite_marker
-
-    def _scoped(query: str) -> str:
-        return f"({query}) AND {suite_filter}"
-
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    dashboard_requests = [
-        (
-            "lc-alpha",
-            "Alpha Overview",
-            [{"key": "team", "value": "pulse"}, {"key": "env", "value": "prod"}],
-        ),
-        (
-            "lc-beta",
-            "Beta Overview",
-            [{"key": "team", "value": "pulse"}, {"key": "env", "value": "dev"}],
-        ),
-        (
-            "lc-gamma",
-            "Gamma Storage",
-            [{"key": "team", "value": "storage"}, {"key": "env", "value": "prod"}],
-        ),
-        (
-            "lc-delta",
-            "Delta Storage",
-            [
-                {"key": "team", "value": "storage"},
-                {"key": "env", "value": "dev"},
-                {"key": "tier", "value": "critical"},
-            ],
-        ),
-        (
-            "lc-epsilon",
-            "Epsilon Metrics",
-            [
-                {"key": "team", "value": "metrics"},
-                {"key": "env", "value": "staging"},
-                {"key": "tier", "value": "critical"},
-            ],
-        ),
-        (
-            "lc-zeta",
-            "Zeta Overview",
-            [{"key": "team", "value": "pulse"}, {"key": "env", "value": "staging"}],
-        ),
-    ]
-
-    # ── stage 1: create ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-    ids: dict[str, str] = {}
-    for name, display, tags in dashboard_requests:
-        response = _create(signoz, token, _minimal_body(name, display, [suite_tag, *tags]))
-        assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.CREATED, response.text
-        ids[name] = response.json()["data"]["id"]
-
-    # TODO: re-enable once the dashboard name unique index lands — creating a
-    # second dashboard with an existing name should conflict (409). Until the
-    # index exists, duplicate names are silently allowed.
-    # response = _create(signoz, token, _minimal_body("lc-alpha", "Alpha Dupe"))
-    # assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.CONFLICT, response.text
-
-    # ── stage 2: get one and verify the round-tripped shape ──────────────────
-    response = _get(signoz, token, ids["lc-alpha"])
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, response.text
-    alpha = response.json()["data"]
-    assert alpha["id"] == ids["lc-alpha"]
-    assert alpha["name"] == "lc-alpha"
-    assert alpha["spec"]["display"]["name"] == "Alpha Overview"
-    assert alpha["schemaVersion"] == "v6"
-    assert alpha["source"] == "user"
-    assert alpha["locked"] is False
-    assert {"key": "team", "value": "pulse"} in alpha["tags"]
-
-    # ── stage 3: list everything in the suite ────────────────────────────────
-    response = _list(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, limit=200)
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, response.text
-    body = response.json()
-    assert body["data"]["total"] == 6
-    assert set(_display_names(body)) == {
-        "Alpha Overview",
-        "Beta Overview",
-        "Gamma Storage",
-        "Delta Storage",
-        "Epsilon Metrics",
-        "Zeta Overview",
-    }
-
-    # ── stage 4: filter DSL ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
-    cases = [
-        (
-            "team = 'pulse'",
-            {"Alpha Overview", "Beta Overview", "Zeta Overview"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "env = 'prod'",
-            {"Alpha Overview", "Gamma Storage"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name CONTAINS 'Overview'",
-            {"Alpha Overview", "Beta Overview", "Zeta Overview"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "env IN ['dev', 'test']",
-            {"Beta Overview", "Delta Storage"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name LIKE 'Delta%'",
-            {"Delta Storage"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "team LIKE 'stor%'",
-            {"Gamma Storage", "Delta Storage"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name ILIKE '%storage'",
-            {"Gamma Storage", "Delta Storage"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name NOT CONTAINS 'Overview'",
-            {"Gamma Storage", "Delta Storage", "Epsilon Metrics"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name NOT LIKE '%Storage'",
-            {
-                "Alpha Overview",
-                "Beta Overview",
-                "Epsilon Metrics",
-                "Zeta Overview",
-            },
-        ),
-        (
-            "name NOT ILIKE 'alpha%'",
-            {
-                "Beta Overview",
-                "Gamma Storage",
-                "Delta Storage",
-                "Epsilon Metrics",
-                "Zeta Overview",
-            },
-        ),
-        (
-            "team = 'pulse' AND env = 'prod'",
-            {"Alpha Overview"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "team = 'storage' OR env = 'staging'",
-            {
-                "Gamma Storage",
-                "Delta Storage",
-                "Epsilon Metrics",
-                "Zeta Overview",
-            },
-        ),
-        (
-            "tier EXISTS",
-            {"Delta Storage", "Epsilon Metrics"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "tier NOT EXISTS",
-            {
-                "Alpha Overview",
-                "Beta Overview",
-                "Gamma Storage",
-                "Zeta Overview",
-            },
-        ),
-        (
-            "NOT team = 'pulse'",
-            {"Gamma Storage", "Delta Storage", "Epsilon Metrics"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "(team = 'pulse' OR team = 'storage') AND env = 'prod'",
-            {"Alpha Overview", "Gamma Storage"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "NOT (team = 'storage' OR env = 'staging')",
-            {"Alpha Overview", "Beta Overview"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "team IN ['pulse', 'metrics'] AND tier EXISTS",
-            {"Epsilon Metrics"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name CONTAINS 'Storage' AND env = 'dev'",
-            {"Delta Storage"},
-        ),
-    ]
-    for query, expected in cases:
-        response = _list(signoz, token, query=_scoped(query), limit=200)
-        assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, response.text
-        assert set(_display_names(response.json())) == expected, query
-
-    # ── stage 5: name sort honours order ─────────────────────────────────────
-    response = _list(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, sort="name", order="asc", limit=200)
-    assert _display_names(response.json()) == [
-        "Alpha Overview",
-        "Beta Overview",
-        "Delta Storage",
-        "Epsilon Metrics",
-        "Gamma Storage",
-        "Zeta Overview",
-    ]
-    response = _list(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, sort="name", order="desc", limit=200)
-    assert _display_names(response.json()) == [
-        "Zeta Overview",
-        "Gamma Storage",
-        "Epsilon Metrics",
-        "Delta Storage",
-        "Beta Overview",
-        "Alpha Overview",
-    ]
-
-    # ── stage 6: pinning floats a dashboard to the top of any ordering ───────
-    assert _pin(signoz, token, ids["lc-gamma"], pin=True).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-    response = _list(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, sort="name", order="asc", limit=200)
-    dashboards = response.json()["data"]["dashboards"]
-    assert dashboards[0]["name"] == "lc-gamma"
-    assert dashboards[0]["pinned"] is True
-    assert all(d["pinned"] is False for d in dashboards[1:])
-
-    # the pure list is user-independent: the same pin neither reorders it (gamma
-    # stays in natural name order, not floated to the top) nor adds a pinned field.
-    response = _list_pure(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, sort="name", order="asc", limit=200)
-    assert _display_names(response.json()) == [
-        "Alpha Overview",
-        "Beta Overview",
-        "Delta Storage",
-        "Epsilon Metrics",
-        "Gamma Storage",
-        "Zeta Overview",
-    ]
-    assert all("pinned" not in d for d in response.json()["data"]["dashboards"])
-
-    # ── stage 7: unpinning restores the natural ordering ─────────────────────
-    assert _pin(signoz, token, ids["lc-gamma"], pin=False).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-    response = _list(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, sort="name", order="asc", limit=200)
-    assert _display_names(response.json()) == [
-        "Alpha Overview",
-        "Beta Overview",
-        "Delta Storage",
-        "Epsilon Metrics",
-        "Gamma Storage",
-        "Zeta Overview",
-    ]
-
-    # ── stage 8: update mutates the spec but keeps the immutable name ────────
-    update_body = _minimal_body(
-        "lc-alpha",
-        "Alpha Overview",
-        [
-            suite_tag,
-            {"key": "team", "value": "pulse"},
-            {"key": "env", "value": "prod"},
-        ],
-    )
-    update_body["spec"]["display"]["description"] = "now with a description"
-    response = _update(signoz, token, ids["lc-alpha"], update_body)
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, response.text
-    response = _get(signoz, token, ids["lc-alpha"])
-    assert response.json()["data"]["spec"]["display"]["description"] == "now with a description"
-
-    # ── stage 9: a locked dashboard rejects updates until unlocked ───────────
-    assert _lock(signoz, token, ids["lc-beta"], lock=True).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-    beta_body = _minimal_body(
-        "lc-beta",
-        "Beta Overview",
-        [suite_tag, {"key": "team", "value": "pulse"}, {"key": "env", "value": "dev"}],
-    )
-    response = _update(signoz, token, ids["lc-beta"], beta_body)
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST
-    assert _lock(signoz, token, ids["lc-beta"], lock=False).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-    assert _update(signoz, token, ids["lc-beta"], beta_body).status_code == HTTPStatus.OK
-
-    # ── stage 10: delete removes the dashboard from get and list ─────────────
-    assert _delete(signoz, token, ids["lc-gamma"]).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-    assert _get(signoz, token, ids["lc-gamma"]).status_code == HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND
-    response = _list(signoz, token, query=suite_filter, limit=200)
-    assert response.json()["data"]["total"] == 5
-    assert set(_display_names(response.json())) == {
-        "Alpha Overview",
-        "Beta Overview",
-        "Delta Storage",
-        "Epsilon Metrics",
-        "Zeta Overview",
-    }
-
-
-def test_dashboard_v2_pin_limit(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-    suite_marker: tuple[dict, str],
-):
-    suite_tag, _ = suite_marker
-    max_pinned = 10
-
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    ids: list[str] = []
-    for i in range(max_pinned + 1):
-        response = _create(signoz, token, _minimal_body(f"pl-{i}", f"Pin Limit {i}", [suite_tag]))
-        assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.CREATED, response.text
-        ids.append(response.json()["data"]["id"])
-
-    # pinning up to the limit succeeds
-    for dashboard_id in ids[:max_pinned]:
-        assert _pin(signoz, token, dashboard_id, pin=True).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-
-    # re-pinning an already-pinned dashboard is an idempotent no-op, even at the limit
-    assert _pin(signoz, token, ids[0], pin=True).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-
-    # the 11th distinct pin is rejected with the typed limit error
-    response = _pin(signoz, token, ids[max_pinned], pin=True)
-    assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.CONFLICT, response.text
-    assert response.json()["error"]["code"] == "pinned_dashboard_limit_hit"
-
-    # unpinning frees a slot, so the previously-rejected dashboard can now be pinned
-    assert _pin(signoz, token, ids[0], pin=False).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-    assert _pin(signoz, token, ids[max_pinned], pin=True).status_code == HTTPStatus.NO_CONTENT
-
-
-# ─── LIKE escaping ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-# Backslash is the LIKE escape character, declared explicitly via ESCAPE '\' on
-# every emitted LIKE/ILIKE. Postgres defaults to backslash; sqlite has no default
-# escape, so without the clause the two dialects disagree on any pattern carrying
-# a backslash. Two ways a backslash shows up: CONTAINS injects its own to escape
-# the user's % and _ (so `50%` matches literally), and LIKE/ILIKE pass through a
-# user-supplied `\%` / `\_`. These cases assert literal-match semantics so a
-# dialect that drops the escape fails here. Backslash-bearing queries use raw
-# python strings so the backslash reaches the DSL verbatim.
-
-
-def test_dashboard_v2_like_escaping(
-    signoz: SigNoz,
-    create_user_admin: Operation,  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    get_token: Callable[[str, str], str],
-    suite_marker: tuple[dict, str],
-):
-    suite_tag, suite_filter = suite_marker
-
-    token = get_token(USER_ADMIN_EMAIL, USER_ADMIN_PASSWORD)
-
-    dashboard_requests = [
-        ("esc-pct", "Cost 50% Report"),
-        ("esc-pct-plain", "Cost 5000 Report"),
-        ("esc-underscore", "user_id panel"),
-        ("esc-underscore-wild", "userXid panel"),
-    ]
-    for name, display in dashboard_requests:
-        response = _create(signoz, token, _minimal_body(name, display, [suite_tag]))
-        assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.CREATED, response.text
-
-    cases = [
-        (
-            "name CONTAINS '50%'",
-            {"Cost 50% Report"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name CONTAINS 'user_id'",
-            {"user_id panel"},
-        ),
-        (
-            "name NOT CONTAINS '50%'",
-            {"Cost 5000 Report", "user_id panel", "userXid panel"},
-        ),
-        (
-            r"name LIKE 'Cost 50\% Report'",
-            {"Cost 50% Report"},
-        ),
-        (
-            r"name ILIKE 'cost 50\% report'",
-            {"Cost 50% Report"},
-        ),
-        (
-            r"name LIKE 'user\_id panel'",
-            {"user_id panel"},
-        ),
-        (
-            r"name NOT LIKE 'user\_id panel'",
-            {"Cost 50% Report", "Cost 5000 Report", "userXid panel"},
-        ),
-    ]
-    for query, expected in cases:
-        response = _list(
-            signoz,
-            token,
-            query=f"({query}) AND {suite_filter}",
-            limit=200,
-        )
-        assert response.status_code == HTTPStatus.OK, response.text
-        assert set(_display_names(response.json())) == expected, query