Files
webmin/miniserv.pl
2007-12-20 21:58:27 +00:00

4493 lines
116 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/local/bin/perl
# A very simple perl web server used by Webmin
# Require basic libraries
package miniserv;
use Socket;
use POSIX;
use Time::Local;
# Find and read config file
if (@ARGV != 1) {
die "Usage: miniserv.pl <config file>";
}
if ($ARGV[0] =~ /^([a-z]:)?\//i) {
$config_file = $ARGV[0];
}
else {
chop($pwd = `pwd`);
$config_file = "$pwd/$ARGV[0]";
}
%config = &read_config_file($config_file);
# Check is SSL is enabled and available
if ($config{'ssl'}) {
eval "use Net::SSLeay";
if (!$@) {
$use_ssl = 1;
# These functions only exist for SSLeay 1.0
eval "Net::SSLeay::SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms()";
eval "Net::SSLeay::load_error_strings()";
if ($config{'no_ssl2'}) {
eval "Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_options($ctx,&Net::SSLeay::OP_NO_SSLv2)";
}
if (defined(&Net::SSLeay::X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert) &&
defined(&Net::SSLeay::CTX_load_verify_locations) &&
defined(&Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_verify)) {
$client_certs = 1;
}
}
}
# Check if the syslog module is available to log hacking attempts
if ($config{'syslog'} && !$config{'inetd'}) {
eval "use Sys::Syslog qw(:DEFAULT setlogsock)";
if (!$@) {
$use_syslog = 1;
}
}
# check if the TCP-wrappers module is available
if ($config{'libwrap'}) {
eval "use Authen::Libwrap qw(hosts_ctl STRING_UNKNOWN)";
if (!$@) {
$use_libwrap = 1;
}
}
# Get miniserv's perl path and location
$miniserv_path = $0;
open(SOURCE, $miniserv_path);
<SOURCE> =~ /^#!(\S+)/;
$perl_path = $1;
close(SOURCE);
if (!-x $perl_path) {
$perl_path = $^X;
}
if (-l $perl_path) {
$linked_perl_path = readlink($perl_path);
}
@miniserv_argv = @ARGV;
# Check vital config options
&update_vital_config();
$sidname = $config{'sidname'};
die "Session authentication cannot be used in inetd mode"
if ($config{'inetd'} && $config{'session'});
# check if the PAM module is available to authenticate
if (!$config{'no_pam'}) {
eval "use Authen::PAM;";
if (!$@) {
# check if the PAM authentication can be used by opening a
# PAM handle
local $pamh;
if (ref($pamh = new Authen::PAM($config{'pam'}, "root",
\&pam_conv_func))) {
# Now test a login to see if /etc/pam.d/XXX is set
# up properly.
$pam_conv_func_called = 0;
$pam_username = "test";
$pam_password = "test";
$pamh->pam_authenticate();
if ($pam_conv_func_called) {
$pam_msg = "PAM authentication enabled";
$use_pam = 1;
}
else {
$pam_msg = "PAM test failed - maybe /etc/pam.d/$config{'pam'} does not exist";
}
}
else {
$pam_msg = "PAM initialization of Authen::PAM failed";
}
}
else {
$pam_msg = "Perl module Authen::PAM needed for PAM is not installed : $@";
}
}
if ($config{'pam_only'} && !$use_pam) {
$pam_msg2 = "PAM use is mandatory, but could not be enabled!";
}
# Check if the User::Utmp perl module is installed
if ($config{'utmp'}) {
eval "use User::Utmp;";
if (!$@) {
$write_utmp = 1;
$utmp_msg = "UTMP logging enabled";
}
else {
$utmp_msg = "Perl module User::Utmp needed for Utmp logging is not installed : $@";
}
}
# See if the crypt function fails
eval "crypt('foo', 'xx')";
if ($@) {
eval "use Crypt::UnixCrypt";
if (!$@) {
$use_perl_crypt = 1;
$crypt_msg = "Using Crypt::UnixCrypt for password encryption\n";
}
else {
$crypt_msg = "crypt() function un-implemented, and Crypt::UnixCrypt not installed - password authentication will probably fail\n";
}
}
# Check if /dev/urandom really generates random IDs, by calling it twice
local $rand1 = &generate_random_id("foo", 1);
local $rand2 = &generate_random_id("foo", 2);
local $rand_msg;
if ($rand1 eq $rand2) {
$bad_urandom = 1;
$rand_msg = "Random number generator file /dev/urandom is not reliable";
}
# Check if we can call sudo
if ($config{'sudo'} && &has_command("sudo")) {
eval "use IO::Pty";
if (!$@) {
$use_sudo = 1;
}
else {
$sudo_msg = "Perl module IO::Pty needed for calling sudo is not installed : $@";
}
}
# init days and months for http_date
@weekday = ( "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat" );
@month = ( "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" );
# Change dir to the server root
@roots = ( $config{'root'} );
for($i=0; defined($config{"extraroot_$i"}); $i++) {
push(@roots, $config{"extraroot_$i"});
}
chdir($roots[0]);
eval { $user_homedir = (getpwuid($<))[7]; };
if ($@) {
# getpwuid doesn't work on windows
$user_homedir = $ENV{"HOME"} || $ENV{"USERPROFILE"} || "/";
$on_windows = 1;
}
# Read users file
&read_users_file();
# Setup SSL if possible and if requested
if (!-r $config{'keyfile'} ||
$config{'certfile'} && !-r $config{'certfile'}) {
# Key file doesn't exist!
$use_ssl = 0;
}
@ipkeys = &get_ipkeys(\%config);
if ($use_ssl) {
if ($config{'ssl_version'}) {
# Force an SSL version
$Net::SSLeay::version = $config{'ssl_version'};
$Net::SSLeay::ssl_version = $config{'ssl_version'};
}
$client_certs = 0 if (!-r $config{'ca'} || !%certs);
$ssl_contexts{"*"} = &create_ssl_context($config{'keyfile'},
$config{'certfile'});
foreach $ipkey (@ipkeys) {
$ctx = &create_ssl_context($ipkey->{'key'}, $ipkey->{'cert'});
foreach $ip (@{$ipkey->{'ips'}}) {
$ssl_contexts{$ip} = $ctx;
}
}
}
# Setup syslog support if possible and if requested
if ($use_syslog) {
open(ERRDUP, ">&STDERR");
open(STDERR, ">/dev/null");
$log_socket = $config{"logsock"} || "unix";
eval 'openlog($config{"pam"}, "cons,pid,ndelay", "authpriv"); setlogsock($log_socket)';
if ($@) {
$use_syslog = 0;
}
else {
local $msg = ucfirst($config{'pam'})." starting";
eval { syslog("info", "%s", $msg); };
if ($@) {
eval {
setlogsock("inet");
syslog("info", "%s", $msg);
};
if ($@) {
# All attempts to use syslog have failed..
$use_syslog = 0;
}
}
}
open(STDERR, ">&ERRDUP");
close(ERRDUP);
}
# Read MIME types file and add extra types
&read_mime_types();
# get the time zone
if ($config{'log'}) {
local(@gmt, @lct, $days, $hours, $mins);
@gmt = gmtime(time());
@lct = localtime(time());
$days = $lct[3] - $gmt[3];
$hours = ($days < -1 ? 24 : 1 < $days ? -24 : $days * 24) +
$lct[2] - $gmt[2];
$mins = $hours * 60 + $lct[1] - $gmt[1];
$timezone = ($mins < 0 ? "-" : "+"); $mins = abs($mins);
$timezone .= sprintf "%2.2d%2.2d", $mins/60, $mins%60;
}
# Build various maps from the config files
&build_config_mappings();
# start up external authentication program, if needed
if ($config{'extauth'}) {
socketpair(EXTAUTH, EXTAUTH2, AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, PF_UNSPEC);
if (!($extauth = fork())) {
close(EXTAUTH);
close(STDIN);
close(STDOUT);
open(STDIN, "<&EXTAUTH2");
open(STDOUT, ">&EXTAUTH2");
exec($config{'extauth'}) or die "exec failed : $!\n";
}
close(EXTAUTH2);
local $os = select(EXTAUTH);
$| = 1; select($os);
}
# Pre-load any libraries
foreach $pl (split(/\s+/, $config{'preload'})) {
($pkg, $lib) = split(/=/, $pl);
$pkg =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/_/g;
eval "package $pkg; do '$config{'root'}/$lib'";
if ($@) {
print STDERR "Failed to pre-load $pkg/$lib : $@\n";
}
else {
print STDERR "Pre-loading $pkg/$lib\n";
}
}
# Open debug log if set
if ($config{'debuglog'}) {
open(DEBUG, ">>$config{'debuglog'}");
chmod(0700, $config{'debuglog'});
select(DEBUG); $| = 1; select(STDOUT);
print DEBUG "miniserv.pl starting ..\n";
}
# Write out (empty) blocked hosts file
&write_blocked_file();
# Re-direct STDERR to a log file
if ($config{'errorlog'} ne '-') {
open(STDERR, ">>$config{'errorlog'}") || die "failed to open $config{'errorlog'} : $!";
if ($config{'logperms'}) {
chmod(oct($config{'logperms'}), $config{'errorlog'});
}
}
select(STDERR); $| = 1; select(STDOUT);
if ($config{'inetd'}) {
# We are being run from inetd - go direct to handling the request
$SIG{'HUP'} = 'IGNORE';
$SIG{'TERM'} = 'DEFAULT';
$SIG{'PIPE'} = 'DEFAULT';
open(SOCK, "+>&STDIN");
# Check if it is time for the logfile to be cleared
if ($config{'logclear'}) {
local $write_logtime = 0;
local @st = stat("$config{'logfile'}.time");
if (@st) {
if ($st[9]+$config{'logtime'}*60*60 < time()){
# need to clear log
$write_logtime = 1;
unlink($config{'logfile'});
}
}
else { $write_logtime = 1; }
if ($write_logtime) {
open(LOGTIME, ">$config{'logfile'}.time");
print LOGTIME time(),"\n";
close(LOGTIME);
}
}
# Initialize SSL for this connection
if ($use_ssl) {
$ssl_con = &ssl_connection_for_ip(SOCK);
$ssl_con || exit;
}
# Work out the hostname for this web server
$host = &get_socket_name(SOCK);
$host || exit;
$port = $config{'port'};
$acptaddr = getpeername(SOCK);
$acptaddr || exit;
print DEBUG "main: Starting handle_request loop pid=$$\n";
while(&handle_request($acptaddr, getsockname(SOCK))) { }
print DEBUG "main: Done handle_request loop pid=$$\n";
close(SOCK);
exit;
}
# Build list of sockets to listen on
if ($config{"bind"} && $config{"bind"} ne "*") {
push(@sockets, [ inet_aton($config{'bind'}), $config{'port'} ]);
}
else {
push(@sockets, [ INADDR_ANY, $config{'port'} ]);
}
foreach $s (split(/\s+/, $config{'sockets'})) {
if ($s =~ /^(\d+)$/) {
# Just listen on another port on the main IP
push(@sockets, [ $sockets[0]->[0], $s ]);
}
elsif ($s =~ /^(\S+):(\d+)$/) {
# Listen on a specific port and IP
push(@sockets, [ $1 eq "*" ? INADDR_ANY : inet_aton($1), $2 ]);
}
elsif ($s =~ /^([0-9\.]+):\*$/ || $s =~ /^([0-9\.]+)$/) {
# Listen on the main port on another IP
push(@sockets, [ inet_aton($1), $sockets[0]->[1] ]);
}
}
# Open all the sockets
$proto = getprotobyname('tcp');
@sockerrs = ( );
$tried_inaddr_any = 0;
for($i=0; $i<@sockets; $i++) {
$fh = "MAIN$i";
socket($fh, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto) ||
die "Failed to open socket : $!";
setsockopt($fh, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, pack("l", 1));
for($j=0; $j<5; $j++) {
last if (bind($fh, pack_sockaddr_in($sockets[$i]->[1],
$sockets[$i]->[0])));
sleep(1);
}
if ($j == 5) {
# All attempts failed .. give up
if ($sockets[$i]->[0] eq INADDR_ANY) {
push(@sockerrs, "Failed to bind to port $sockets[$i]->[1] : $!");
$tried_inaddr_any = 1;
}
else {
$ip = inet_ntoa($sockets[$i]->[0]);
push(@sockerrs, "Failed to bind to IP $ip port $sockets[$i]->[1] : $!");
}
}
else {
listen($fh, SOMAXCONN);
push(@socketfhs, $fh);
}
}
foreach $se (@sockerrs) {
print STDERR $se,"\n";
}
# If all binds failed, try binding to any address
if (!@socketfhs && !$tried_inaddr_any) {
print STDERR "Falling back to listening on any address\n";
$fh = "MAIN";
socket($fh, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto) ||
die "Failed to open socket : $!";
setsockopt($fh, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, pack("l", 1));
bind($fh, pack_sockaddr_in($sockets[0]->[1], INADDR_ANY)) ||
die "Failed to bind to port $sockets[0]->[1] : $!";
listen($fh, SOMAXCONN);
push(@socketfhs, $fh);
}
elsif (!@socketfhs && $tried_inaddr_any) {
die "Could not listen on any ports";
}
if ($config{'listen'}) {
# Open the socket that allows other webmin servers to find this one
$proto = getprotobyname('udp');
if (socket(LISTEN, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, $proto)) {
setsockopt(LISTEN, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, pack("l", 1));
bind(LISTEN, pack_sockaddr_in($config{'listen'}, INADDR_ANY));
listen(LISTEN, SOMAXCONN);
}
else {
$config{'listen'} = 0;
}
}
# Split from the controlling terminal, unless configured not to
if (!$config{'nofork'}) {
if (fork()) { exit; }
}
eval { setsid(); }; # may not work on Windows
# Close standard file handles
open(STDIN, "</dev/null");
open(STDOUT, ">/dev/null");
&log_error("miniserv.pl started");
&log_error($pam_msg) if ($pam_msg);
&log_error($pam_msg2) if ($pam_msg2);
&log_error($utmp_msg) if ($utmp_msg);
&log_error($crypt_msg) if ($crypt_msg);
&log_error($sudo_msg) if ($sudo_msg);
&log_error($rand_msg) if ($rand_msg);
# write out the PID file
&write_pid_file();
# Start the log-clearing process, if needed. This checks every minute
# to see if the log has passed its reset time, and if so clears it
if ($config{'logclear'}) {
if (!($logclearer = fork())) {
&close_all_sockets();
close(LISTEN);
while(1) {
local $write_logtime = 0;
local @st = stat("$config{'logfile'}.time");
if (@st) {
if ($st[9]+$config{'logtime'}*60*60 < time()){
# need to clear log
$write_logtime = 1;
unlink($config{'logfile'});
}
}
else { $write_logtime = 1; }
if ($write_logtime) {
open(LOGTIME, ">$config{'logfile'}.time");
print LOGTIME time(),"\n";
close(LOGTIME);
}
sleep(5*60);
}
exit;
}
push(@childpids, $logclearer);
}
# Setup the logout time dbm if needed
if ($config{'session'}) {
eval "use SDBM_File";
dbmopen(%sessiondb, $config{'sessiondb'}, 0700);
eval "\$sessiondb{'1111111111'} = 'foo bar';";
if ($@) {
dbmclose(%sessiondb);
eval "use NDBM_File";
dbmopen(%sessiondb, $config{'sessiondb'}, 0700);
}
else {
delete($sessiondb{'1111111111'});
}
}
# Run the main loop
$SIG{'HUP'} = 'miniserv::trigger_restart';
$SIG{'TERM'} = 'miniserv::term_handler';
$SIG{'USR1'} = 'miniserv::trigger_reload';
$SIG{'PIPE'} = 'IGNORE';
local $remove_session_count = 0;
$need_pipes = $config{'passdelay'} || $config{'session'};
$last_pid_time = time();
while(1) {
# wait for a new connection, or a message from a child process
local ($i, $rmask);
if (@childpids <= $config{'maxconns'}) {
# Only accept new main socket connects when ready
local $s;
foreach $s (@socketfhs) {
vec($rmask, fileno($s), 1) = 1;
}
}
else {
printf STDERR "too many children (%d > %d)\n",
scalar(@childpids), $config{'maxconns'};
}
if ($need_pipes) {
for($i=0; $i<@passin; $i++) {
vec($rmask, fileno($passin[$i]), 1) = 1;
}
}
vec($rmask, fileno(LISTEN), 1) = 1 if ($config{'listen'});
# Wait for a connection
local $sel = select($rmask, undef, undef, 10);
# Check the flag files
if ($config{'restartflag'} && -r $config{'restartflag'}) {
print STDERR "restart flag file detected\n";
unlink($config{'restartflag'});
$need_restart = 1;
}
if ($config{'reloadflag'} && -r $config{'reloadflag'}) {
unlink($config{'reloadflag'});
$need_reload = 1;
}
if ($need_restart) {
# Got a HUP signal while in select() .. restart now
&restart_miniserv();
}
if ($need_reload) {
# Got a USR1 signal while in select() .. re-read config
$need_reload = 0;
&reload_config_file();
}
local $time_now = time();
# Write the PID every 10 seconds
if ($time_now - $last_pid_time > 10) {
&write_pid_file();
$last_pid_time = $time_now;
}
# Clean up finished processes
local $pid;
do { $pid = waitpid(-1, WNOHANG);
@childpids = grep { $_ != $pid } @childpids;
} while($pid != 0 && $pid != -1);
# run the unblocking procedure to check if enough time has passed to
# unblock hosts that heve been blocked because of password failures
$unblocked = 0;
if ($config{'blockhost_failures'}) {
$i = 0;
while ($i <= $#deny) {
if ($blockhosttime{$deny[$i]} &&
$config{'blockhost_time'} != 0 &&
($time_now - $blockhosttime{$deny[$i]}) >=
$config{'blockhost_time'}) {
# the host can be unblocked now
$hostfail{$deny[$i]} = 0;
splice(@deny, $i, 1);
$unblocked = 1;
}
$i++;
}
}
# Do the same for blocked users
if ($config{'blockuser_failures'}) {
$i = 0;
while ($i <= $#deny) {
if ($blockusertime{$deny[$i]} &&
$config{'blockuser_time'} != 0 &&
($time_now - $blockusertime{$deny[$i]}) >=
$config{'blockuser_time'}) {
# the user can be unblocked now
$userfail{$deny[$i]} = 0;
splice(@denyusers, $i, 1);
$unblocked = 1;
}
$i++;
}
}
if ($unblocked) {
&write_blocked_file();
}
if ($config{'session'} && (++$remove_session_count%50) == 0) {
# Remove sessions with more than 7 days of inactivity,
local $s;
foreach $s (keys %sessiondb) {
local ($user, $ltime, $lip) = split(/\s+/, $sessiondb{$s});
if ($time_now - $ltime > 7*24*60*60) {
&run_logout_script($s, $user);
&write_logout_utmp($user, $lip);
delete($sessiondb{$s});
if ($use_syslog) {
syslog("info", "%s",
"Timeout of session for $user");
}
}
}
}
if ($use_pam && $config{'pam_conv'}) {
# Remove PAM sessions with more than 5 minutes of inactivity
local $c;
foreach $c (values %conversations) {
if ($time_now - $c->{'time'} > 5*60) {
&end_pam_conversation($c);
if ($use_syslog) {
syslog("info", "%s", "Timeout of PAM ".
"session for $c->{'user'}");
}
}
}
}
# Don't check any sockets if there is no activity
next if ($sel <= 0);
# Check if any of the main sockets have received a new connection
local $sn = 0;
foreach $s (@socketfhs) {
if (vec($rmask, fileno($s), 1)) {
# got new connection
$acptaddr = accept(SOCK, $s);
if (!$acptaddr) { next; }
binmode(SOCK); # turn off any Perl IO stuff
# create pipes
local ($PASSINr, $PASSINw, $PASSOUTr, $PASSOUTw);
if ($need_pipes) {
($PASSINr, $PASSINw, $PASSOUTr, $PASSOUTw) =
&allocate_pipes();
}
# Check username of connecting user
local ($peerp, $peera) = unpack_sockaddr_in($acptaddr);
$localauth_user = undef;
if ($config{'localauth'} && inet_ntoa($peera) eq "127.0.0.1") {
if (open(TCP, "/proc/net/tcp")) {
# Get the info direct from the kernel
while(<TCP>) {
s/^\s+//;
local @t = split(/[\s:]+/, $_);
if ($t[1] eq '0100007F' &&
$t[2] eq sprintf("%4.4X", $peerp)) {
$localauth_user = getpwuid($t[11]);
last;
}
}
close(TCP);
}
else {
# Call lsof for the info
local $lsofpid = open(LSOF,
"$config{'localauth'} -i TCP\@127.0.0.1:$peerp |");
while(<LSOF>) {
if (/^(\S+)\s+(\d+)\s+(\S+)/ &&
$2 != $$ && $2 != $lsofpid) {
$localauth_user = $3;
}
}
close(LSOF);
}
}
# Work out the hostname for this web server
$host = &get_socket_name(SOCK);
if (!$host) {
print STDERR "Failed to get local socket name : $!\n";
close(SOCK);
next;
}
$port = $sockets[$sn]->[1];
# fork the subprocess
local $handpid;
if (!($handpid = fork())) {
# setup signal handlers
$SIG{'TERM'} = 'DEFAULT';
$SIG{'PIPE'} = 'DEFAULT';
#$SIG{'CHLD'} = 'IGNORE';
$SIG{'HUP'} = 'IGNORE';
$SIG{'USR1'} = 'IGNORE';
# Initialize SSL for this connection
if ($use_ssl) {
$ssl_con = &ssl_connection_for_ip(SOCK);
$ssl_con || exit;
}
# Close the file handle for the session DBM
dbmclose(%sessiondb);
# close useless pipes
if ($need_pipes) {
&close_all_pipes();
close($PASSINr); close($PASSOUTw);
}
&close_all_sockets();
close(LISTEN);
print DEBUG
"main: Starting handle_request loop pid=$$\n";
while(&handle_request($acptaddr,
getsockname(SOCK))) { }
print DEBUG
"main: Done handle_request loop pid=$$\n";
shutdown(SOCK, 1);
close(SOCK);
close($PASSINw); close($PASSOUTw);
exit;
}
push(@childpids, $handpid);
if ($need_pipes) {
close($PASSINw); close($PASSOUTr);
push(@passin, $PASSINr);
push(@passout, $PASSOUTw);
}
close(SOCK);
}
$sn++;
}
if ($config{'listen'} && vec($rmask, fileno(LISTEN), 1)) {
# Got UDP packet from another webmin server
local $rcvbuf;
local $from = recv(LISTEN, $rcvbuf, 1024, 0);
next if (!$from);
local $fromip = inet_ntoa((unpack_sockaddr_in($from))[1]);
local $toip = inet_ntoa((unpack_sockaddr_in(
getsockname(LISTEN)))[1]);
if ((!@deny || !&ip_match($fromip, $toip, @deny)) &&
(!@allow || &ip_match($fromip, $toip, @allow))) {
local $listenhost = &get_socket_name(LISTEN);
send(LISTEN, "$listenhost:$config{'port'}:".
($use_ssl || $config{'inetd_ssl'} ? 1 : 0).":".
($config{'listenhost'} ?
&get_system_hostname() : ""),
0, $from)
if ($listenhost);
}
}
# check for session, password-timeout and PAM messages from subprocesses
for($i=0; $i<@passin; $i++) {
if (vec($rmask, fileno($passin[$i]), 1)) {
# this sub-process is asking about a password
local $infd = $passin[$i];
local $outfd = $passout[$i];
#local $inline = <$infd>;
local $inline = &sysread_line($infd);
if ($inline) {
print DEBUG "main: inline $inline";
}
else {
print DEBUG "main: inline EOF\n";
}
if ($inline =~ /^delay\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\d+)/) {
# Got a delay request from a subprocess.. for
# valid logins, there is no delay (to prevent
# denial of service attacks), but for invalid
# logins the delay increases with each failed
# attempt.
if ($3) {
# login OK.. no delay
print $outfd "0 0\n";
$wasblocked = $hostfail{$2} ||
$userfail{$1};
$hostfail{$2} = 0;
$userfail{$1} = 0;
if ($wasblocked) {
&write_blocked_file();
}
}
else {
# login failed..
$hostfail{$2}++;
$userfail{$1}++;
$blocked = 0;
# add the host to the block list,
# if configured
if ($config{'blockhost_failures'} &&
$hostfail{$2} >=
$config{'blockhost_failures'}) {
push(@deny, $2);
$blockhosttime{$2} = $time_now;
$blocked = 1;
if ($use_syslog) {
local $logtext = "Security alert: Host $2 blocked after $config{'blockhost_failures'} failed logins for user $1";
syslog("crit", "%s",
$logtext);
}
}
# add the user to the user block list,
# if configured
if ($config{'blockuser_failures'} &&
$userfail{$1} >=
$config{'blockuser_failures'}) {
push(@denyusers, $1);
$blockusertime{$1} = $time_now;
$blocked = 2;
if ($use_syslog) {
local $logtext = "Security alert: User $1 blocked after $config{'blockuser_failures'} failed logins";
syslog("crit", "%s",
$logtext);
}
}
# Send back a delay
$dl = $userdlay{$1} -
int(($time_now - $userlast{$1})/50);
$dl = $dl < 0 ? 0 : $dl+1;
print $outfd "$dl $blocked\n";
$userdlay{$1} = $dl;
# Write out blocked status file
if ($blocked) {
&write_blocked_file();
}
}
$userlast{$1} = $time_now;
}
elsif ($inline =~ /^verify\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
# Verifying a session ID
local $session_id = $1;
local $notimeout = $2;
if (!defined($sessiondb{$session_id})) {
# Session doesn't exist
print $outfd "0 0\n";
}
else {
local ($user, $ltime) =
split(/\s+/, $sessiondb{$session_id});
local $lot = &get_logout_time($user, $session_id);
if ($lot &&
$time_now - $ltime > $lot*60 &&
!$notimeout) {
# Session has timed out
print $outfd "1 ",$time_now - $ltime,"\n";
#delete($sessiondb{$session_id});
}
else {
# Session is OK
print $outfd "2 $user\n";
if ($lot &&
$time_now - $ltime >
($lot*60)/2) {
$sessiondb{$session_id} = "$user $time_now";
}
}
}
}
elsif ($inline =~ /^new\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
# Creating a new session
$sessiondb{$1} = "$2 $time_now $3";
}
elsif ($inline =~ /^delete\s+(\S+)/) {
# Logging out a session
local $sid = $1;
local @sdb = split(/\s+/, $sessiondb{$sid});
print $outfd $sdb[0],"\n";
delete($sessiondb{$sid});
}
elsif ($inline =~ /^pamstart\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)/) {
# Starting a new PAM conversation
local ($cid, $host, $user) = ($1, $2, $3);
# Does this user even need PAM?
local ($realuser, $canlogin) =
&can_user_login($user, undef, $host);
local $conv;
if ($canlogin == 0) {
# Cannot even login!
print $outfd "0 Invalid username\n";
}
elsif ($canlogin != 2) {
# Not using PAM .. so just ask for
# the password.
$conv = { 'user' => $realuser,
'host' => $host,
'step' => 0,
'cid' => $cid,
'time' => time() };
print $outfd "3 Password\n";
}
else {
# Start the PAM conversation
# sub-process, and get a question
$conv = { 'user' => $realuser,
'host' => $host,
'cid' => $cid,
'time' => time() };
local ($PAMINr, $PAMINw, $PAMOUTr,
$PAMOUTw) = &allocate_pipes();
local $pampid = fork();
if (!$pampid) {
close($PAMOUTr); close($PAMINw);
&pam_conversation_process(
$realuser,
$PAMOUTw, $PAMINr);
}
close($PAMOUTw); close($PAMINr);
$conv->{'pid'} = $pampid;
$conv->{'PAMOUTr'} = $PAMOUTr;
$conv->{'PAMINw'} = $PAMINw;
push(@childpids, $pampid);
# Get the first PAM question
local $pok = &recv_pam_question(
$conv, $outfd);
if (!$pok) {
&end_pam_conversation($conv);
}
}
$conversations{$cid} = $conv if ($conv);
}
elsif ($inline =~ /^pamanswer\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)/) {
# A response to a PAM question
local ($cid, $answer) = ($1, $2);
local $conv = $conversations{$cid};
if (!$conv) {
# No such conversation?
print $outfd "0 Bad login session\n";
}
elsif ($conv->{'pid'}) {
# Send the PAM response and get
# the next question
&send_pam_answer($conv, $answer);
local $pok = &recv_pam_question($conv, $outfd);
if (!$pok) {
&end_pam_conversation($conv);
}
}
else {
# This must be the password .. try it
# and send back the results
local ($vu, $expired, $nonexist) =
&validate_user($conv->{'user'},
$answer,
$conf->{'host'});
local $ok = $vu ? 1 : 0;
print $outfd "2 $conv->{'user'} $ok $expired $notexist\n";
&end_pam_conversation($conv);
}
}
elsif ($inline =~ /^writesudo\s+(\S+)\s+(\d+)/) {
# Store the fact that some user can sudo to root
local ($user, $ok) = ($1, $2);
$sudocache{$user} = $ok." ".time();
}
elsif ($inline =~ /^readsudo\s+(\S+)/) {
# Query the user sudo cache (valid for 1 minute)
local $user = $1;
local ($ok, $last) =
split(/\s+/, $sudocache{$user});
if ($last < time()-60) {
# Cache too old
print $outfd "2\n";
}
else {
# Tell client OK or not
print $outfd "$ok\n";
}
}
elsif ($inline =~ /\S/) {
# Unknown line from pipe?
print DEBUG "main: Unknown line from pipe $inline\n";
print STDERR "Unknown line from pipe $inline\n";
}
else {
# close pipe
close($infd); close($outfd);
$passin[$i] = $passout[$i] = undef;
}
}
}
@passin = grep { defined($_) } @passin;
@passout = grep { defined($_) } @passout;
}
# handle_request(remoteaddress, localaddress)
# Where the real work is done
sub handle_request
{
$acptip = inet_ntoa((unpack_sockaddr_in($_[0]))[1]);
$localip = $_[1] ? inet_ntoa((unpack_sockaddr_in($_[1]))[1]) : undef;
print DEBUG "handle_request: from $acptip to $localip\n";
if ($config{'loghost'}) {
$acpthost = gethostbyaddr(inet_aton($acptip), AF_INET);
$acpthost = $acptip if (!$acpthost);
}
else {
$acpthost = $acptip;
}
$datestr = &http_date(time());
$ok_code = 200;
$ok_message = "Document follows";
$logged_code = undef;
$reqline = $request_uri = $page = undef;
$authuser = undef;
$validated = undef;
# check address against access list
if (@deny && &ip_match($acptip, $localip, @deny) ||
@allow && !&ip_match($acptip, $localip, @allow)) {
&http_error(403, "Access denied for $acptip");
return 0;
}
if ($use_libwrap) {
# Check address with TCP-wrappers
if (!hosts_ctl($config{'pam'}, STRING_UNKNOWN,
$acptip, STRING_UNKNOWN)) {
&http_error(403, "Access denied for $acptip");
return 0;
}
}
print DEBUG "handle_request: passed IP checks\n";
# Compute a timeout for the start of headers, based on the number of
# child processes. As this increases, we use a shorter timeout to avoid
# an attacker overloading the system.
local $header_timeout = 60 + ($config{'maxconns'} - @childpids) * 10;
# Wait at most 60 secs for start of headers for initial requests, or
# 10 minutes for kept-alive connections
local $rmask;
vec($rmask, fileno(SOCK), 1) = 1;
local $to = $checked_timeout ? 10*60 : $header_timeout;
local $sel = select($rmask, undef, undef, $to);
if (!$sel) {
if ($checked_timeout) {
print DEBUG "handle_request: exiting due to timeout of $to\n";
exit;
}
else {
&http_error(400, "Timeout",
"Waited for that $to seconds for start of headers");
}
}
$checked_timeout++;
print DEBUG "handle_request: passed timeout check\n";
# Read the HTTP request and headers
local $origreqline = &read_line();
($reqline = $origreqline) =~ s/\r|\n//g;
$method = $page = $request_uri = undef;
print DEBUG "handle_request reqline=$reqline\n";
if (!$reqline && (!$use_ssl || $checked_timeout > 1)) {
# An empty request .. just close the connection
print DEBUG "handle_request: rejecting empty request\n";
return 0;
}
elsif ($reqline !~ /^(\S+)\s+(.*)\s+HTTP\/1\..$/) {
print DEBUG "handle_request: invalid reqline=$reqline\n";
if ($use_ssl) {
# This could be an http request when it should be https
$use_ssl = 0;
local $url = $config{'musthost'} ?
"https://$config{'musthost'}:$port/" :
"https://$host:$port/";
if ($config{'ssl_redirect'}) {
# Just re-direct to the correct URL
sleep(1); # Give browser a change to finish
# sending its request
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
&write_data("Location: $url\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
return 0;
}
else {
# Tell user the correct URL
&http_error(200, "Bad Request", "This web server is running in SSL mode. Try the URL <a href='$url'>$url</a> instead.<br>");
}
}
elsif (ord(substr($reqline, 0, 1)) == 128 && !$use_ssl) {
# This could be an https request when it should be http ..
# need to fake a HTTP response
eval <<'EOF';
use Net::SSLeay;
eval "Net::SSLeay::SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms()";
eval "Net::SSLeay::load_error_strings()";
$ssl_ctx = Net::SSLeay::CTX_new();
Net::SSLeay::CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey_file(
$ssl_ctx, $config{'keyfile'},
&Net::SSLeay::FILETYPE_PEM);
Net::SSLeay::CTX_use_certificate_file(
$ssl_ctx,
$config{'certfile'} || $config{'keyfile'},
&Net::SSLeay::FILETYPE_PEM);
$ssl_con = Net::SSLeay::new($ssl_ctx);
pipe(SSLr, SSLw);
if (!fork()) {
close(SSLr);
select(SSLw); $| = 1; select(STDOUT);
print SSLw $origreqline;
local $buf;
while(sysread(SOCK, $buf, 1) > 0) {
print SSLw $buf;
}
close(SOCK);
exit;
}
close(SSLw);
Net::SSLeay::set_wfd($ssl_con, fileno(SOCK));
Net::SSLeay::set_rfd($ssl_con, fileno(SSLr));
Net::SSLeay::accept($ssl_con) || die "accept() failed";
$use_ssl = 1;
local $url = $config{'musthost'} ?
"https://$config{'musthost'}:$port/" :
"https://$host:$port/";
if ($config{'ssl_redirect'}) {
# Just re-direct to the correct URL
sleep(1); # Give browser a change to
# finish sending its request
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
&write_data("Location: $url\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
return 0;
}
else {
# Tell user the correct URL
&http_error(200, "Bad Request", "This web server is not running in SSL mode. Try the URL <a href='$url'>$url</a> instead.<br>");
}
EOF
if ($@) {
&http_error(400, "Bad Request");
}
}
else {
&http_error(400, "Bad Request");
}
}
$method = $1;
$request_uri = $page = $2;
%header = ();
local $lastheader;
while(1) {
($headline = &read_line()) =~ s/\r|\n//g;
last if ($headline eq "");
print DEBUG "handle_request: got headline $headline\n";
if ($headline =~ /^(\S+):\s*(.*)$/) {
$header{$lastheader = lc($1)} = $2;
}
elsif ($headline =~ /^\s+(.*)$/) {
$header{$lastheader} .= $headline;
}
else {
&http_error(400, "Bad Header $headline");
}
}
if (defined($header{'host'})) {
if ($header{'host'} =~ /^([^:]+):([0-9]+)$/) {
($host, $port) = ($1, $2);
}
else {
$host = $header{'host'};
}
if ($config{'musthost'} && $host ne $config{'musthost'}) {
# Disallowed hostname used
&http_error(400, "Invalid HTTP hostname");
}
}
undef(%in);
if ($page =~ /^([^\?]+)\?(.*)$/) {
# There is some query string information
$page = $1;
$querystring = $2;
print DEBUG "handle_request: querystring=$querystring\n";
if ($querystring !~ /=/) {
$queryargs = $querystring;
$queryargs =~ s/\+/ /g;
$queryargs =~ s/%(..)/pack("c",hex($1))/ge;
$querystring = "";
}
else {
# Parse query-string parameters
local @in = split(/\&/, $querystring);
foreach $i (@in) {
local ($k, $v) = split(/=/, $i, 2);
$k =~ s/\+/ /g; $k =~ s/%(..)/pack("c",hex($1))/ge;
$v =~ s/\+/ /g; $v =~ s/%(..)/pack("c",hex($1))/ge;
$in{$k} = $v;
}
}
}
$posted_data = undef;
if ($method eq 'POST' &&
$header{'content-type'} eq 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded') {
# Read in posted query string information, up the configured maximum
# post request length
$clen = $header{"content-length"};
$clen_read = $clen > $config{'max_post'} ? $config{'max_post'} : $clen;
while(length($posted_data) < $clen_read) {
$buf = &read_data($clen_read - length($posted_data));
if (!length($buf)) {
&http_error(500, "Failed to read POST request");
}
chomp($posted_data);
$posted_data =~ s/\015$//mg;
$posted_data .= $buf;
}
print DEBUG "clen_read=$clen_read clen=$clen posted_data=",length($posted_data),"\n";
if ($clen_read != $clen && length($posted_data) > $clen) {
# If the client sent more data than we asked for, chop the
# rest off
$posted_data = substr($posted_data, 0, $clen);
}
if ($header{'user-agent'} =~ /MSIE/ &&
$header{'user-agent'} !~ /Opera/i) {
# MSIE includes an extra newline in the data
$posted_data =~ s/\r|\n//g;
}
local @in = split(/\&/, $posted_data);
foreach $i (@in) {
local ($k, $v) = split(/=/, $i, 2);
#$v =~ s/\r|\n//g;
$k =~ s/\+/ /g; $k =~ s/%(..)/pack("c",hex($1))/ge;
$v =~ s/\+/ /g; $v =~ s/%(..)/pack("c",hex($1))/ge;
$in{$k} = $v;
}
print DEBUG "handle_request: posted_data=$posted_data\n";
}
# replace %XX sequences in page
$page =~ s/%(..)/pack("c",hex($1))/ge;
# Check if the browser's user agent indicates a mobile device
$mobile_device = &is_mobile_useragent($header{'user-agent'});
# Check if Host: header is for a mobile URL
foreach my $m (@mobile_prefixes) {
if ($header{'host'} =~ /^\Q$m\E/i) {
$mobile_device = 1;
}
}
# check for the logout flag file, and if existant deny authentication
if ($config{'logout'} && -r $config{'logout'}.$in{'miniserv_logout_id'}) {
print DEBUG "handle_request: logout flag set\n";
$deny_authentication++;
open(LOGOUT, $config{'logout'}.$in{'miniserv_logout_id'});
chop($count = <LOGOUT>);
close(LOGOUT);
$count--;
if ($count > 0) {
open(LOGOUT, ">$config{'logout'}$in{'miniserv_logout_id'}");
print LOGOUT "$count\n";
close(LOGOUT);
}
else {
unlink($config{'logout'}.$in{'miniserv_logout_id'});
}
}
# check for any redirect for the requested URL
foreach my $pfx (@strip_prefix) {
my $l = length($pfx);
if(length($page) >= $l &&
substr($page,0,$l) eq $pfx) {
$page=substr($page,$l);
last;
}
}
$simple = &simplify_path($page, $bogus);
$rpath = $simple;
$rpath .= "&".$querystring if (defined($querystring));
$redir = $redirect{$rpath};
if (defined($redir)) {
print DEBUG "handle_request: redir=$redir\n";
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
local $ssl = $use_ssl || $config{'inetd_ssl'};
$portstr = $port == 80 && !$ssl ? "" :
$port == 443 && $ssl ? "" : ":$port";
$prot = $ssl ? "https" : "http";
&write_data("Location: $prot://$host$portstr$redir\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
return 0;
}
# Check for a DAV request
$davpath = undef;
foreach my $d (@davpaths) {
if ($simple eq $d || $simple =~ /^\Q$d\E\//) {
$davpath = $d;
last;
}
}
if (!$davpath && ($method eq "SEARCH" || $method eq "PUT")) {
&http_error(400, "Bad Request method $method");
}
# Check for password if needed
if (%users) {
print DEBUG "handle_request: Need authentication\n";
$validated = 0;
$blocked = 0;
# Session authentication is never used for connections by
# another webmin server, or for specified pages, or for DAV, or XMLRPC,
# or mobile browsers if requested.
if ($header{'user-agent'} =~ /webmin/i ||
$header{'user-agent'} =~ /$config{'agents_nosession'}/i ||
$sessiononly{$simple} || $davpath ||
$simple eq "/xmlrpc.cgi" ||
$acptip eq $config{'host_nosession'} ||
$mobile_device && $config{'mobile_nosession'}) {
print DEBUG "handle_request: Forcing HTTP authentication\n";
$config{'session'} = 0;
}
# check for SSL authentication
if ($use_ssl && $verified_client) {
$peername = Net::SSLeay::X509_NAME_oneline(
Net::SSLeay::X509_get_subject_name(
Net::SSLeay::get_peer_certificate(
$ssl_con)));
local $peername2 = $peername;
$peername2 =~ s/Email=/emailAddress=/ ||
$peername2 =~ s/emailAddress=/Email=/;
foreach $u (keys %certs) {
if ($certs{$u} eq $peername ||
$certs{$u} eq $peername2) {
$authuser = $u;
$validated = 2;
#syslog("info", "%s", "SSL login as $authuser from $acpthost") if ($use_syslog);
last;
}
}
if ($use_syslog && !$validated) {
syslog("crit", "%s",
"Unknown SSL certificate $peername");
}
}
if (!$validated && !$deny_authentication) {
# check for IP-based authentication
local $a;
foreach $a (keys %ipaccess) {
if ($acptip eq $a) {
# It does! Auth as the user
$validated = 3;
$baseauthuser = $authuser =
$ipaccess{$a};
}
}
}
# Check for normal HTTP authentication
if (!$validated && !$deny_authentication && !$config{'session'} &&
$header{authorization} =~ /^basic\s+(\S+)$/i) {
# authorization given..
($authuser, $authpass) = split(/:/, &b64decode($1), 2);
print DEBUG "handle_request: doing basic auth check authuser=$authuser authpass=$authpass\n";
local ($vu, $expired, $nonexist) =
&validate_user($authuser, $authpass, $host);
print DEBUG "handle_request: vu=$vu expired=$expired nonexist=$nonexist\n";
if ($vu && (!$expired || $config{'passwd_mode'} == 1)) {
$authuser = $vu;
$validated = 1;
}
else {
$validated = 0;
}
if ($use_syslog && !$validated) {
syslog("crit", "%s",
($nonexist ? "Non-existent" :
$expired ? "Expired" : "Invalid").
" login as $authuser from $acpthost");
}
if ($authuser =~ /\r|\n|\s/) {
&http_error(500, "Invalid username",
"Username contains invalid characters");
}
if ($authpass =~ /\r|\n/) {
&http_error(500, "Invalid password",
"Password contains invalid characters");
}
if ($config{'passdelay'} && !$config{'inetd'}) {
# check with main process for delay
print DEBUG "handle_request: about to ask for password delay\n";
print $PASSINw "delay $authuser $acptip $validated\n";
<$PASSOUTr> =~ /(\d+) (\d+)/;
$blocked = $2;
print DEBUG "handle_request: password delay $1 $2\n";
sleep($1);
}
}
# Check for a visit to the special session login page
if ($config{'session'} && !$deny_authentication &&
$page eq $config{'session_login'}) {
if ($in{'logout'} && $header{'cookie'} =~ /(^|\s)$sidname=([a-f0-9]+)/) {
# Logout clicked .. remove the session
local $sid = $2;
print $PASSINw "delete $sid\n";
local $louser = <$PASSOUTr>;
chop($louser);
$logout = 1;
$already_session_id = undef;
$authuser = $baseauthuser = undef;
if ($louser) {
if ($use_syslog) {
syslog("info", "%s", "Logout by $louser from $acpthost");
}
&run_logout_script($louser, $sid,
$acptip, $localip);
&write_logout_utmp($louser, $actphost);
}
}
else {
# Validate the user
if ($in{'user'} =~ /\r|\n|\s/) {
&http_error(500, "Invalid username",
"Username contains invalid characters");
}
if ($in{'pass'} =~ /\r|\n/) {
&http_error(500, "Invalid password",
"Password contains invalid characters");
}
local ($vu, $expired, $nonexist) =
&validate_user($in{'user'}, $in{'pass'}, $host);
local $hrv = &handle_login(
$vu || $in{'user'}, $vu ? 1 : 0,
$expired, $nonexist, $in{'pass'});
return $hrv if (defined($hrv));
}
}
# Check for a visit to the special PAM login page
if ($config{'session'} && !$deny_authentication &&
$use_pam && $config{'pam_conv'} && $page eq $config{'pam_login'} &&
!$in{'restart'}) {
# A question has been entered .. submit it to the main process
print DEBUG "handle_request: Got call to $page ($in{'cid'})\n";
print DEBUG "handle_request: For PAM, authuser=$authuser\n";
if ($in{'answer'} =~ /\r|\n/ || $in{'cid'} =~ /\r|\n|\s/) {
&http_error(500, "Invalid response",
"Response contains invalid characters");
}
if (!$in{'cid'}) {
# Start of a new conversation - answer must be username
$cid = &generate_random_id($in{'answer'});
print $PASSINw "pamstart $cid $host $in{'answer'}\n";
}
else {
# A response to a previous question
$cid = $in{'cid'};
print $PASSINw "pamanswer $cid $in{'answer'}\n";
}
# Read back the response, and the next question (if any)
local $line = <$PASSOUTr>;
$line =~ s/\r|\n//g;
local ($rv, $question) = split(/\s+/, $line, 2);
if ($rv == 0) {
# Cannot login!
local $hrv = &handle_login(
$in{'answer'} || "unknown", 0, 0, 1, undef);
return $hrv if (defined($hrv));
}
elsif ($rv == 1 || $rv == 3) {
# Another question .. force use of PAM CGI
$validated = 1;
$method = "GET";
$querystring .= "&cid=$cid&question=".
&urlize($question);
$querystring .= "&password=1" if ($rv == 3);
$queryargs = "";
$page = $config{'pam_login'};
$miniserv_internal = 1;
$logged_code = 401;
}
elsif ($rv == 2) {
# Got back a final ok or failure
local ($user, $ok, $expired, $nonexist) =
split(/\s+/, $question);
local $hrv = &handle_login(
$user, $ok, $expired, $nonexist, undef);
return $hrv if (defined($hrv));
}
elsif ($rv == 4) {
# A message from PAM .. tell the user
$validated = 1;
$method = "GET";
$querystring .= "&cid=$cid&message=".
&urlize($question);
$queryargs = "";
$page = $config{'pam_login'};
$miniserv_internal = 1;
$logged_code = 401;
}
}
# Check for a visit to the special password change page
if ($config{'session'} && !$deny_authentication &&
$page eq $config{'password_change'} && !$validated &&
$config{'passwd_mode'} == 2) {
# Just let this slide ..
$validated = 1;
$miniserv_internal = 3;
}
# Check for an existing session
if ($config{'session'} && !$validated) {
if ($already_session_id) {
$session_id = $already_session_id;
$authuser = $already_authuser;
$validated = 1;
}
elsif (!$deny_authentication &&
$header{'cookie'} =~ /(^|\s)$sidname=([a-f0-9]+)/) {
$session_id = $2;
local $notimeout = $in{'webmin_notimeout'} ? 1 : 0;
print $PASSINw "verify $session_id $notimeout\n";
<$PASSOUTr> =~ /(\d+)\s+(\S+)/;
if ($1 == 2) {
# Valid session continuation
$validated = 1;
$authuser = $2;
#$already_session_id = $session_id;
$already_authuser = $authuser;
}
elsif ($1 == 1) {
# Session timed out
$timed_out = $2;
}
else {
# Invalid session ID .. don't set verified
}
}
}
# Check for local authentication
if ($localauth_user && !$header{'x-forwarded-for'} && !$header{'via'}) {
if (defined($users{$localauth_user})) {
# Local user exists in webmin users file
$validated = 1;
$authuser = $localauth_user;
}
else {
# Check if local user is allowed by unixauth
local @can = &can_user_login($localauth_user,
undef, $host);
if ($can[0]) {
$validated = 2;
$authuser = $localauth_user;
}
else {
$localauth_user = undef;
}
}
}
if (!$validated) {
# Check if this path allows anonymous access
local $a;
foreach $a (keys %anonymous) {
if (substr($simple, 0, length($a)) eq $a) {
# It does! Auth as the user, if IP access
# control allows him.
if (&check_user_ip($anonymous{$a}) &&
&check_user_time($anonymous{$a})) {
$validated = 3;
$baseauthuser = $authuser =
$anonymous{$a};
}
}
}
}
if (!$validated) {
# Check if this path allows unauthenticated access
local ($u, $unauth);
foreach $u (@unauth) {
$unauth++ if ($simple =~ /$u/);
}
if (!$bogus && $unauth) {
# Unauthenticated directory or file request - approve it
$validated = 4;
$baseauthuser = $authuser = undef;
}
}
if (!$validated) {
if ($blocked == 0) {
# No password given.. ask
if ($config{'pam_conv'} && $use_pam) {
# Force CGI for PAM question, starting with
# the username which is always needed
$validated = 1;
$method = "GET";
$querystring .= "&initial=1&question=".
&urlize("Username");
$querystring .= "&failed=$failed_user" if ($failed_user);
$querystring .= "&timed_out=$timed_out" if ($timed_out);
$queryargs = "";
$page = $config{'pam_login'};
$miniserv_internal = 1;
$logged_code = 401;
}
elsif ($config{'session'}) {
# Force CGI for session login
$validated = 1;
if ($logout) {
$querystring .= "&logout=1&page=/";
}
else {
# Re-direct to current module only
local $rpage = $request_uri;
if (!$config{'loginkeeppage'}) {
$rpage =~ s/\?.*$//;
$rpage =~ s/[^\/]+$//
}
$querystring = "page=".&urlize($rpage);
}
$method = "GET";
$querystring .= "&failed=$failed_user" if ($failed_user);
$querystring .= "&timed_out=$timed_out" if ($timed_out);
$queryargs = "";
$page = $config{'session_login'};
$miniserv_internal = 1;
$logged_code = 401;
}
else {
# Ask for login with HTTP authentication
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
&write_data("WWW-authenticate: Basic ".
"realm=\"$config{'realm'}\"\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("Content-type: text/html\r\n");
&write_data("\r\n");
&reset_byte_count();
&write_data("<html>\n");
&write_data("<head><title>Unauthorized</title></head>\n");
&write_data("<body><h1>Unauthorized</h1>\n");
&write_data("A password is required to access this\n");
&write_data("web server. Please try again. <p>\n");
&write_data("</body></html>\n");
&log_request($acpthost, undef, $reqline, 401, &byte_count());
return 0;
}
}
elsif ($blocked == 1) {
# when the host has been blocked, give it an error
&http_error(403, "Access denied for $acptip. The host ".
"has been blocked because of too ".
"many authentication failures.");
}
elsif ($blocked == 2) {
# when the user has been blocked, give it an error
&http_error(403, "Access denied. The user ".
"has been blocked because of too ".
"many authentication failures.");
}
}
else {
# Get the real Webmin username
local @can = &can_user_login($authuser, undef, $host);
$baseauthuser = $can[3] || $authuser;
if ($config{'remoteuser'} && !$< && $validated) {
# Switch to the UID of the remote user (if he exists)
local @u = getpwnam($authuser);
if (@u && $< != $u[2]) {
$( = $u[3]; $) = "$u[3] $u[3]";
($>, $<) = ($u[2], $u[2]);
}
else {
&http_error(500, "Unix user $authuser does not exist");
return 0;
}
}
}
# Check per-user IP access control
if (!&check_user_ip($baseauthuser)) {
&http_error(403, "Access denied for $acptip");
return 0;
}
# Check per-user allowed times
if (!&check_user_time($baseauthuser)) {
&http_error(403, "Access denied at the current time");
return 0;
}
}
# Validate the path, and convert to canonical form
rerun:
$simple = &simplify_path($page, $bogus);
print DEBUG "handle_request: page=$page simple=$simple\n";
if ($bogus) {
&http_error(400, "Invalid path");
}
# Check for a DAV request
if ($davpath) {
return &handle_dav_request($davpath);
}
# Work out the active theme
local $preroot = $mobile_device && defined($config{'mobile_preroot'}) ?
$config{'mobile_preroot'} :
$authuser && defined($config{'preroot_'.$authuser}) ?
$config{'preroot_'.$authuser} :
$authuser && $baseauthuser &&
defined($config{'preroot_'.$baseauthuser}) ?
$config{'preroot_'.$baseauthuser} :
$config{'preroot'};
# Look for the file under the roots
local ($full, @stfull);
if ($preroot) {
# Always under the current webmin root
$preroot =~ s/^.*\///g;
$preroot = $roots[0].'/'.$preroot;
}
$foundroot = undef;
if ($preroot) {
# Look in the theme root directory first
$is_directory = 1;
$sofar = "";
$full = $preroot.$sofar;
$scriptname = $simple;
foreach $b (split(/\//, $simple)) {
if ($b ne "") { $sofar .= "/$b"; }
$full = $preroot.$sofar;
@stfull = stat($full);
if (!@stfull) { undef($full); last; }
# Check if this is a directory
if (-d _) {
# It is.. go on parsing
$is_directory = 1;
next;
}
else { $is_directory = 0; }
# Check if this is a CGI program
if (&get_type($full) eq "internal/cgi") {
$pathinfo = substr($simple, length($sofar));
$pathinfo .= "/" if ($page =~ /\/$/);
$scriptname = $sofar;
last;
}
}
if ($full) {
# Found it!
if ($sofar eq '') {
$cgi_pwd = $roots[0];
}
elsif ($is_directory) {
$cgi_pwd = "$roots[0]$sofar";
}
else {
"$roots[0]$sofar" =~ /^(.*\/)[^\/]+$/;
$cgi_pwd = $1;
}
$foundroot = $preroot;
if ($is_directory) {
# Check for index files in the directory
local $foundidx;
foreach $idx (split(/\s+/, $config{"index_docs"})) {
$idxfull = "$full/$idx";
local @stidxfull = stat($idxfull);
if (-r _ && !-d _) {
$full = $idxfull;
@stfull = @stidxfull;
$is_directory = 0;
$scriptname .= "/"
if ($scriptname ne "/");
$foundidx++;
last;
}
}
@stfull = stat($full) if (!$foundidx);
}
}
}
print DEBUG "handle_request: initial full=$full\n";
# Look in the real root directories, stopping when we find a file or directory
if (!$full || $is_directory) {
ROOT: foreach $root (@roots) {
$sofar = "";
$full = $root.$sofar;
$scriptname = $simple;
foreach $b ($simple eq "/" ? ( "" ) : split(/\//, $simple)) {
if ($b ne "") { $sofar .= "/$b"; }
$full = $root.$sofar;
@stfull = stat($full);
if (!@stfull) {
next ROOT;
}
# Check if this is a directory
if (-d _) {
# It is.. go on parsing
next;
}
# Check if this is a CGI program
if (&get_type($full) eq "internal/cgi") {
$pathinfo = substr($simple, length($sofar));
$pathinfo .= "/" if ($page =~ /\/$/);
$scriptname = $sofar;
last;
}
}
# Run CGI in the same directory as whatever file
# was requested
$full =~ /^(.*\/)[^\/]+$/; $cgi_pwd = $1;
if (-e $full) {
# Found something!
$realroot = $root;
$foundroot = $root;
last;
}
}
if (!@stfull) { &http_error(404, "File not found"); }
}
print DEBUG "handle_request: full=$full\n";
@stfull = stat($full) if (!@stfull);
# check filename against denyfile regexp
local $denyfile = $config{'denyfile'};
if ($denyfile && $full =~ /$denyfile/) {
&http_error(403, "Access denied to $page");
return 0;
}
# Reached the end of the path OK.. see what we've got
if (-d _) {
# See if the URL ends with a / as it should
print DEBUG "handle_request: found a directory\n";
if ($page !~ /\/$/) {
# It doesn't.. redirect
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
$ssl = $use_ssl || $config{'inetd_ssl'};
$portstr = $port == 80 && !$ssl ? "" :
$port == 443 && $ssl ? "" : ":$port";
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{server}\r\n");
$prot = $ssl ? "https" : "http";
&write_data("Location: $prot://$host$portstr$page/\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline, 302, 0);
return 0;
}
# A directory.. check for index files
local $foundidx;
foreach $idx (split(/\s+/, $config{"index_docs"})) {
$idxfull = "$full/$idx";
@stidxfull = stat($idxfull);
if (-r _ && !-d _) {
$cgi_pwd = $full;
$full = $idxfull;
@stfull = @stidxfull;
$scriptname .= "/" if ($scriptname ne "/");
$foundidx++;
last;
}
}
@stfull = stat($full) if (!$foundidx);
}
if (-d _) {
# This is definately a directory.. list it
print DEBUG "handle_request: listing directory\n";
local $resp = "HTTP/1.0 $ok_code $ok_message\r\n".
"Date: $datestr\r\n".
"Server: $config{server}\r\n".
"Content-type: text/html\r\n";
&write_data($resp);
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
&reset_byte_count();
&write_data("<h1>Index of $simple</h1>\n");
&write_data("<pre>\n");
&write_data(sprintf "%-35.35s %-20.20s %-10.10s\n",
"Name", "Last Modified", "Size");
&write_data("<hr>\n");
opendir(DIR, $full);
while($df = readdir(DIR)) {
if ($df =~ /^\./) { next; }
$fulldf = $full eq "/" ? $full.$df : $full."/".$df;
(@stbuf = stat($fulldf)) || next;
if (-d _) { $df .= "/"; }
@tm = localtime($stbuf[9]);
$fdate = sprintf "%2.2d/%2.2d/%4.4d %2.2d:%2.2d:%2.2d",
$tm[3],$tm[4]+1,$tm[5]+1900,
$tm[0],$tm[1],$tm[2];
$len = length($df); $rest = " "x(35-$len);
&write_data(sprintf
"<a href=\"%s\">%-${len}.${len}s</a>$rest %-20.20s %-10.10s\n",
$df, $df, $fdate, $stbuf[7]);
}
closedir(DIR);
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline, $ok_code, &byte_count());
return 0;
}
# CGI or normal file
local $rv;
if (&get_type($full) eq "internal/cgi" && $validated != 4) {
# A CGI program to execute
print DEBUG "handle_request: executing CGI\n";
$envtz = $ENV{"TZ"};
$envuser = $ENV{"USER"};
$envpath = $ENV{"PATH"};
$envlang = $ENV{"LANG"};
$envroot = $ENV{"SystemRoot"};
foreach my $k (keys %ENV) {
delete($ENV{$k});
}
$ENV{"PATH"} = $envpath if ($envpath);
$ENV{"TZ"} = $envtz if ($envtz);
$ENV{"USER"} = $envuser if ($envuser);
$ENV{"OLD_LANG"} = $envlang if ($envlang);
$ENV{"SystemRoot"} = $envroot if ($envroot);
$ENV{"HOME"} = $user_homedir;
$ENV{"SERVER_SOFTWARE"} = $config{"server"};
$ENV{"SERVER_NAME"} = $host;
$ENV{"SERVER_ADMIN"} = $config{"email"};
$ENV{"SERVER_ROOT"} = $roots[0];
$ENV{"SERVER_REALROOT"} = $realroot;
$ENV{"SERVER_PORT"} = $port;
$ENV{"REMOTE_HOST"} = $acpthost;
$ENV{"REMOTE_ADDR"} = $acptip;
$ENV{"REMOTE_USER"} = $authuser;
$ENV{"BASE_REMOTE_USER"} = $authuser ne $baseauthuser ?
$baseauthuser : undef;
$ENV{"REMOTE_PASS"} = $authpass if (defined($authpass) &&
$config{'pass_password'});
print DEBUG "REMOTE_USER = ",$ENV{"REMOTE_USER"},"\n";
print DEBUG "BASE_REMOTE_USER = ",$ENV{"BASE_REMOTE_USER"},"\n";
$ENV{"SSL_USER"} = $peername if ($validated == 2);
$ENV{"ANONYMOUS_USER"} = "1" if ($validated == 3 || $validated == 4);
$ENV{"DOCUMENT_ROOT"} = $roots[0];
$ENV{"DOCUMENT_REALROOT"} = $realroot;
$ENV{"GATEWAY_INTERFACE"} = "CGI/1.1";
$ENV{"SERVER_PROTOCOL"} = "HTTP/1.0";
$ENV{"REQUEST_METHOD"} = $method;
$ENV{"SCRIPT_NAME"} = $scriptname;
$ENV{"SCRIPT_FILENAME"} = $full;
$ENV{"REQUEST_URI"} = $request_uri;
$ENV{"PATH_INFO"} = $pathinfo;
if ($pathinfo) {
$ENV{"PATH_TRANSLATED"} = "$roots[0]$pathinfo";
$ENV{"PATH_REALTRANSLATED"} = "$realroot$pathinfo";
}
$ENV{"QUERY_STRING"} = $querystring;
$ENV{"MINISERV_CONFIG"} = $config_file;
$ENV{"HTTPS"} = "ON" if ($use_ssl || $config{'inetd_ssl'});
$ENV{"SESSION_ID"} = $session_id if ($session_id);
$ENV{"LOCAL_USER"} = $localauth_user if ($localauth_user);
$ENV{"MINISERV_INTERNAL"} = $miniserv_internal if ($miniserv_internal);
if (defined($header{"content-length"})) {
$ENV{"CONTENT_LENGTH"} = $header{"content-length"};
}
if (defined($header{"content-type"})) {
$ENV{"CONTENT_TYPE"} = $header{"content-type"};
}
foreach $h (keys %header) {
($hname = $h) =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
$hname =~ s/\-/_/g;
$ENV{"HTTP_$hname"} = $header{$h};
}
$ENV{"PWD"} = $cgi_pwd;
foreach $k (keys %config) {
if ($k =~ /^env_(\S+)$/) {
$ENV{$1} = $config{$k};
}
}
delete($ENV{'HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'});
$ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'} =~ s/;?\s*$sidname=([a-f0-9]+)//;
$ENV{'MOBILE_DEVICE'} = 1 if ($mobile_device);
# Check if the CGI can be handled internally
open(CGI, $full);
local $first = <CGI>;
close(CGI);
$first =~ s/[#!\r\n]//g;
$nph_script = ($full =~ /\/nph-([^\/]+)$/);
seek(STDERR, 0, 2);
if (!$config{'forkcgis'} &&
($first eq $perl_path || $first eq $linked_perl_path) &&
$] >= 5.004 ||
$config{'internalcgis'}) {
# setup environment for eval
chdir($ENV{"PWD"});
@ARGV = split(/\s+/, $queryargs);
$0 = $full;
if ($posted_data) {
# Already read the post input
$postinput = $posted_data;
}
$clen = $header{"content-length"};
$SIG{'CHLD'} = 'DEFAULT';
eval {
# Have SOCK closed if the perl exec's something
use Fcntl;
fcntl(SOCK, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
};
#shutdown(SOCK, 0);
if ($config{'log'}) {
open(MINISERVLOG, ">>$config{'logfile'}");
if ($config{'logperms'}) {
chmod(oct($config{'logperms'}),
$config{'logfile'});
}
else {
chmod(0600, $config{'logfile'});
}
}
$doing_eval = 1;
$main_process_id = $$;
$pkg = "main";
if ($config{'eval_package'}) {
# Eval in package from Webmin module name
if ($full =~ /^\Q$foundroot\E\/([^\/]+)\//) {
$pkg = $1;
$pkg =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/_/g;
}
}
eval "
\%pkg::ENV = \%ENV;
package $pkg;
tie(*STDOUT, 'miniserv');
tie(*STDIN, 'miniserv');
do \$miniserv::full;
die \$@ if (\$@);
";
$doing_eval = 0;
if ($@) {
# Error in perl!
&http_error(500, "Perl execution failed",
$config{'noshowstderr'} ? undef : $@);
}
elsif (!$doneheaders && !$nph_script) {
&http_error(500, "Missing Headers");
}
$rv = 0;
}
else {
$infile = undef;
if (!$on_windows) {
# fork the process that actually executes the CGI
pipe(CGIINr, CGIINw);
pipe(CGIOUTr, CGIOUTw);
pipe(CGIERRr, CGIERRw);
if (!($cgipid = fork())) {
@execargs = ( $full, split(/\s+/, $queryargs) );
chdir($ENV{"PWD"});
close(SOCK);
open(STDIN, "<&CGIINr");
open(STDOUT, ">&CGIOUTw");
open(STDERR, ">&CGIERRw");
close(CGIINw); close(CGIOUTr); close(CGIERRr);
exec(@execargs) ||
die "Failed to exec $full : $!\n";
exit(0);
}
close(CGIINr); close(CGIOUTw); close(CGIERRw);
}
else {
# write CGI input to a temp file
$infile = "$config{'tempbase'}.$$";
open(CGIINw, ">$infile");
# NOT binary mode, as CGIs don't read in it!
}
# send post data
if ($posted_data) {
# already read the posted data
print CGIINw $posted_data;
}
$clen = $header{"content-length"};
if ($method eq "POST" && $clen_read < $clen) {
$SIG{'PIPE'} = 'IGNORE';
$got = $clen_read;
while($got < $clen) {
$buf = &read_data($clen-$got);
if (!length($buf)) {
kill('TERM', $cgipid);
unlink($infile) if ($infile);
&http_error(500, "Failed to read ".
"POST request");
}
$got += length($buf);
local ($wrote) = (print CGIINw $buf);
last if (!$wrote);
}
# If the CGI terminated early, we still need to read
# from the browser and throw away
while($got < $clen) {
$buf = &read_data($clen-$got);
if (!length($buf)) {
kill('TERM', $cgipid);
unlink($infile) if ($infile);
&http_error(500, "Failed to read ".
"POST request");
}
$got += length($buf);
}
$SIG{'PIPE'} = 'DEFAULT';
}
close(CGIINw);
shutdown(SOCK, 0);
if ($on_windows) {
# Run the CGI program, and feed it input
chdir($ENV{"PWD"});
local $qqueryargs = join(" ", map { "\"$_\"" }
split(/\s+/, $queryargs));
if ($first =~ /(perl|perl.exe)$/i) {
# On Windows, run with Perl
open(CGIOUTr, "$perl_path \"$full\" $qqueryargs <$infile |");
}
else {
open(CGIOUTr, "\"$full\" $qqueryargs <$infile |");
}
binmode(CGIOUTr);
}
if (!$nph_script) {
# read back cgi headers
select(CGIOUTr); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
$got_blank = 0;
while(1) {
$line = <CGIOUTr>;
$line =~ s/\r|\n//g;
if ($line eq "") {
if ($got_blank || %cgiheader) { last; }
$got_blank++;
next;
}
if ($line !~ /^(\S+):\s+(.*)$/) {
$errs = &read_errors(CGIERRr);
close(CGIOUTr); close(CGIERRr);
unlink($infile) if ($infile);
&http_error(500, "Bad Header", $errs);
}
$cgiheader{lc($1)} = $2;
push(@cgiheader, [ $1, $2 ]);
}
if ($cgiheader{"location"}) {
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
# ignore the rest of the output. This is a hack,
# but is necessary for IE in some cases :(
close(CGIOUTr); close(CGIERRr);
}
elsif ($cgiheader{"content-type"} eq "") {
close(CGIOUTr); close(CGIERRr);
unlink($infile) if ($infile);
$errs = &read_errors(CGIERRr);
&http_error(500, "Missing Content-Type Header",
$config{'noshowstderr'} ? undef : $errs);
}
else {
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 $ok_code $ok_message\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
}
foreach $h (@cgiheader) {
&write_data("$h->[0]: $h->[1]\r\n");
}
&write_data("\r\n");
}
&reset_byte_count();
while($line = <CGIOUTr>) {
&write_data($line);
}
close(CGIOUTr);
close(CGIERRr);
unlink($infile) if ($infile);
$rv = 0;
}
}
else {
# A file to output
print DEBUG "handle_request: outputting file\n";
open(FILE, $full) || &http_error(404, "Failed to open file");
binmode(FILE);
local $resp = "HTTP/1.0 $ok_code $ok_message\r\n".
"Date: $datestr\r\n".
"Server: $config{server}\r\n".
"Content-type: ".&get_type($full)."\r\n".
"Content-length: $stfull[7]\r\n".
"Last-Modified: ".&http_date($stfull[9])."\r\n".
"Expires: ".&http_date(time()+$config{'expires'})."\r\n";
&write_data($resp);
$rv = &write_keep_alive();
&write_data("\r\n");
&reset_byte_count();
while(read(FILE, $buf, 1024) > 0) {
&write_data($buf);
}
close(FILE);
}
# log the request
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline,
$logged_code ? $logged_code :
$cgiheader{"location"} ? "302" : $ok_code, &byte_count());
return $rv;
}
# http_error(code, message, body, [dontexit])
sub http_error
{
local $eh = $error_handler_recurse ? undef :
$config{"error_handler_$_[0]"} ? $config{"error_handler_$_[0]"} :
$config{'error_handler'} ? $config{'error_handler'} : undef;
print DEBUG "http_error code=$_[0] message=$_[1] body=$_[2]\n";
if ($eh) {
# Call a CGI program for the error
$page = "/$eh";
$querystring = "code=$_[0]&message=".&urlize($_[1]).
"&body=".&urlize($_[2]);
$error_handler_recurse++;
$ok_code = $_[0];
$ok_message = $_[1];
goto rerun;
}
else {
# Use the standard error message display
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 $_[0] $_[1]\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{server}\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Content-type: text/html\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
&reset_byte_count();
&write_data("<h1>Error - $_[1]</h1>\n");
if ($_[2]) {
&write_data("<pre>$_[2]</pre>\n");
}
}
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline, $_[0], &byte_count())
if ($reqline);
&log_error($_[1], $_[2] ? " : $_[2]" : "");
shutdown(SOCK, 1);
exit if (!$_[3]);
}
sub get_type
{
if ($_[0] =~ /\.([A-z0-9]+)$/) {
$t = $mime{$1};
if ($t ne "") {
return $t;
}
}
return "text/plain";
}
# simplify_path(path, bogus)
# Given a path, maybe containing stuff like ".." and "." convert it to a
# clean, absolute form.
sub simplify_path
{
local($dir, @bits, @fixedbits, $b);
$dir = $_[0];
$dir =~ s/\\/\//g; # fix windows \ in path
$dir =~ s/^\/+//g;
$dir =~ s/\/+$//g;
$dir =~ s/\0//g; # remove null bytes
@bits = split(/\/+/, $dir);
@fixedbits = ();
$_[1] = 0;
foreach $b (@bits) {
if ($b eq ".") {
# Do nothing..
}
elsif ($b eq ".." || $b eq "...") {
# Remove last dir
if (scalar(@fixedbits) == 0) {
$_[1] = 1;
return "/";
}
pop(@fixedbits);
}
else {
# Add dir to list
push(@fixedbits, $b);
}
}
return "/" . join('/', @fixedbits);
}
# b64decode(string)
# Converts a string from base64 format to normal
sub b64decode
{
local($str) = $_[0];
local($res);
$str =~ tr|A-Za-z0-9+=/||cd;
$str =~ s/=+$//;
$str =~ tr|A-Za-z0-9+/| -_|;
while ($str =~ /(.{1,60})/gs) {
my $len = chr(32 + length($1)*3/4);
$res .= unpack("u", $len . $1 );
}
return $res;
}
# ip_match(remoteip, localip, [match]+)
# Checks an IP address against a list of IPs, networks and networks/masks
sub ip_match
{
local(@io, @mo, @ms, $i, $j, $hn, $needhn);
@io = split(/\./, $_[0]);
for($i=2; $i<@_; $i++) {
$needhn++ if ($_[$i] =~ /^\*(\S+)$/);
}
if ($needhn && !defined($hn = $ip_match_cache{$_[0]})) {
$hn = gethostbyaddr(inet_aton($_[0]), AF_INET);
$hn = "" if (&to_ipaddress($hn) ne $_[0]);
$ip_match_cache{$_[0]} = $hn;
}
for($i=2; $i<@_; $i++) {
local $mismatch = 0;
if ($_[$i] =~ /^(\S+)\/(\d+)$/) {
# Convert CIDR to netmask format
$_[$i] = $1."/".&prefix_to_mask($2);
}
if ($_[$i] =~ /^(\S+)\/(\S+)$/) {
# Compare with network/mask
@mo = split(/\./, $1); @ms = split(/\./, $2);
for($j=0; $j<4; $j++) {
if ((int($io[$j]) & int($ms[$j])) != int($mo[$j])) {
$mismatch = 1;
}
}
}
elsif ($_[$i] =~ /^\*(\S+)$/) {
# Compare with hostname regexp
$mismatch = 1 if ($hn !~ /$1$/);
}
elsif ($_[$i] eq 'LOCAL') {
# Compare with local network
local @lo = split(/\./, $_[1]);
if ($lo[0] < 128) {
$mismatch = 1 if ($lo[0] != $io[0]);
}
elsif ($lo[0] < 192) {
$mismatch = 1 if ($lo[0] != $io[0] ||
$lo[1] != $io[1]);
}
else {
$mismatch = 1 if ($lo[0] != $io[0] ||
$lo[1] != $io[1] ||
$lo[2] != $io[2]);
}
}
elsif ($_[$i] !~ /^[0-9\.]+$/) {
# Compare with hostname
$mismatch = 1 if ($_[0] ne &to_ipaddress($_[$i]));
}
else {
# Compare with IP or network
@mo = split(/\./, $_[$i]);
while(@mo && !$mo[$#mo]) { pop(@mo); }
for($j=0; $j<@mo; $j++) {
if ($mo[$j] != $io[$j]) {
$mismatch = 1;
}
}
}
return 1 if (!$mismatch);
}
return 0;
}
# users_match(&uinfo, user, ...)
# Returns 1 if a user is in a list of users and groups
sub users_match
{
local $uinfo = shift(@_);
local $u;
local @ginfo = getgrgid($uinfo->[3]);
foreach $u (@_) {
if ($u =~ /^\@(\S+)$/) {
return 1 if (&is_group_member($uinfo, $1));
}
elsif ($u =~ /^(\d*)-(\d*)$/ && ($1 || $2)) {
return (!$1 || $uinfo[2] >= $1) &&
(!$2 || $uinfo[2] <= $2);
}
else {
return 1 if ($u eq $uinfo->[0]);
}
}
return 0;
}
# restart_miniserv()
# Called when a SIGHUP is received to restart the web server. This is done
# by exec()ing perl with the same command line as was originally used
sub restart_miniserv
{
print STDERR "restarting miniserv\n";
&log_error("Restarting");
close(SOCK);
&close_all_sockets();
&close_all_pipes();
kill('KILL', $logclearer) if ($logclearer);
kill('KILL', $extauth) if ($extauth);
exec($perl_path, $miniserv_path, @miniserv_argv);
die "Failed to restart miniserv with $perl_path $miniserv_path";
}
sub trigger_restart
{
$need_restart = 1;
}
sub trigger_reload
{
$need_reload = 1;
}
sub to_ipaddress
{
local (@rv, $i);
foreach $i (@_) {
if ($i =~ /(\S+)\/(\S+)/ || $i =~ /^\*\S+$/ ||
$i eq 'LOCAL' || $i =~ /^[0-9\.]+$/) { push(@rv, $i); }
else { push(@rv, join('.', unpack("CCCC", inet_aton($i)))); }
}
return wantarray ? @rv : $rv[0];
}
# read_line(no-wait, no-limit)
# Reads one line from SOCK or SSL
sub read_line
{
local ($nowait, $nolimit) = @_;
local($idx, $more, $rv);
while(($idx = index($main::read_buffer, "\n")) < 0) {
if (length($main::read_buffer) > 10000 && !$nolimit) {
&http_error(414, "Request too long",
"Received excessive line <pre>$main::read_buffer</pre>");
}
# need to read more..
&wait_for_data_error() if (!$nowait);
if ($use_ssl) {
$more = Net::SSLeay::read($ssl_con);
}
else {
local $ok = sysread(SOCK, $more, 1024);
$more = undef if ($ok <= 0);
}
if ($more eq '') {
# end of the data
$rv = $main::read_buffer;
undef($main::read_buffer);
return $rv;
}
$main::read_buffer .= $more;
}
$rv = substr($main::read_buffer, 0, $idx+1);
$main::read_buffer = substr($main::read_buffer, $idx+1);
return $rv;
}
# read_data(length)
# Reads up to some amount of data from SOCK or the SSL connection
sub read_data
{
local ($rv);
if (length($main::read_buffer)) {
if (length($main::read_buffer) > $_[0]) {
# Return the first part of the buffer
$rv = substr($main::read_buffer, 0, $_[0]);
$main::read_buffer = substr($main::read_buffer, $_[0]);
return $rv;
}
else {
# Return the whole buffer
$rv = $main::read_buffer;
undef($main::read_buffer);
return $rv;
}
}
elsif ($use_ssl) {
# Call SSL read function
return Net::SSLeay::read($ssl_con, $_[0]);
}
else {
# Just do a normal read
local $buf;
sysread(SOCK, $buf, $_[0]) || return undef;
return $buf;
}
}
# sysread_line(fh)
# Read a line from a file handle, using sysread to get a byte at a time
sub sysread_line
{
local ($fh) = @_;
local $line;
while(1) {
local ($buf, $got);
$got = sysread($fh, $buf, 1);
last if ($got <= 0);
$line .= $buf;
last if ($buf eq "\n");
}
return $line;
}
# wait_for_data(secs)
# Waits at most the given amount of time for some data on SOCK, returning
# 0 if not found, 1 if some arrived.
sub wait_for_data
{
local $rmask;
vec($rmask, fileno(SOCK), 1) = 1;
local $got = select($rmask, undef, undef, $_[0]);
return $got == 0 ? 0 : 1;
}
# wait_for_data_error()
# Waits 60 seconds for data on SOCK, and fails if none arrives
sub wait_for_data_error
{
local $got = &wait_for_data(60);
if (!$got) {
&http_error(400, "Timeout",
"Waited more than 60 seconds for request data");
}
}
# write_data(data, ...)
# Writes a string to SOCK or the SSL connection
sub write_data
{
local $str = join("", @_);
if ($use_ssl) {
Net::SSLeay::write($ssl_con, $str);
}
else {
syswrite(SOCK, $str, length($str));
}
# Intentionally introduce a small delay to avoid problems where IE reports
# the page as empty / DNS failed when it get a large response too quickly!
select(undef, undef, undef, .01) if ($write_data_count%10 == 0);
$write_data_count += length($str);
}
# reset_byte_count()
sub reset_byte_count { $write_data_count = 0; }
# byte_count()
sub byte_count { return $write_data_count; }
# log_request(hostname, user, request, code, bytes)
sub log_request
{
if ($config{'log'}) {
local ($user, $ident, $headers);
if ($config{'logident'}) {
# add support for rfc1413 identity checking here
}
else { $ident = "-"; }
$user = $_[1] ? $_[1] : "-";
local $dstr = &make_datestr();
if (fileno(MINISERVLOG)) {
seek(MINISERVLOG, 0, 2);
}
else {
open(MINISERVLOG, ">>$config{'logfile'}");
chmod(0600, $config{'logfile'});
}
if (defined($config{'logheaders'})) {
foreach $h (split(/\s+/, $config{'logheaders'})) {
$headers .= " $h=\"$header{$h}\"";
}
}
elsif ($config{'logclf'}) {
$headers = " \"$header{'referer'}\" \"$header{'user-agent'}\"";
}
else {
$headers = "";
}
print MINISERVLOG "$_[0] $ident $user [$dstr] \"$_[2]\" ",
"$_[3] $_[4]$headers\n";
close(MINISERVLOG);
}
}
# make_datestr()
sub make_datestr
{
local @tm = localtime(time());
return sprintf "%2.2d/%s/%4.4d:%2.2d:%2.2d:%2.2d %s",
$tm[3], $month[$tm[4]], $tm[5]+1900,
$tm[2], $tm[1], $tm[0], $timezone;
}
# log_error(message)
sub log_error
{
seek(STDERR, 0, 2);
print STDERR "[",&make_datestr(),"] ",
$acpthost ? ( "[",$acpthost,"] " ) : ( ),
$page ? ( $page," : " ) : ( ),
@_,"\n";
}
# read_errors(handle)
# Read and return all input from some filehandle
sub read_errors
{
local($fh, $_, $rv);
$fh = $_[0];
while(<$fh>) { $rv .= $_; }
return $rv;
}
sub write_keep_alive
{
local $mode;
if ($config{'nokeepalive'}) {
# Keep alives have been disabled in config
$mode = 0;
}
elsif (@childpids > $config{'maxconns'}*.8) {
# Disable because nearing process limit
$mode = 0;
}
elsif (@_) {
# Keep alive specified by caller
$mode = $_[0];
}
else {
# Keep alive determined by browser
$mode = $header{'connection'} =~ /keep-alive/i;
}
&write_data("Connection: ".($mode ? "Keep-Alive" : "close")."\r\n");
return $mode;
}
sub term_handler
{
kill('TERM', @childpids) if (@childpids);
kill('KILL', $logclearer) if ($logclearer);
kill('KILL', $extauth) if ($extauth);
exit(1);
}
sub http_date
{
local @tm = gmtime($_[0]);
return sprintf "%s, %d %s %d %2.2d:%2.2d:%2.2d GMT",
$weekday[$tm[6]], $tm[3], $month[$tm[4]], $tm[5]+1900,
$tm[2], $tm[1], $tm[0];
}
sub TIEHANDLE
{
my $i; bless \$i, shift;
}
sub WRITE
{
$r = shift;
my($buf,$len,$offset) = @_;
&write_to_sock(substr($buf, $offset, $len));
}
sub PRINT
{
$r = shift;
$$r++;
my $buf = join(defined($,) ? $, : "", @_);
$buf .= $\ if defined($\);
&write_to_sock($buf);
}
sub PRINTF
{
shift;
my $fmt = shift;
&write_to_sock(sprintf $fmt, @_);
}
# Send back already read data while we have it, then read from SOCK
sub READ
{
my $r = shift;
my $bufref = \$_[0];
my $len = $_[1];
my $offset = $_[2];
if ($postpos < length($postinput)) {
# Reading from already fetched array
my $left = length($postinput) - $postpos;
my $canread = $len > $left ? $left : $len;
substr($$bufref, $offset, $canread) =
substr($postinput, $postpos, $canread);
$postpos += $canread;
return $canread;
}
else {
# Read from network socket
local $data = &read_data($len);
if ($data eq '' && $len) {
# End of socket
print STDERR "finished reading - shutting down socket\n";
shutdown(SOCK, 0);
}
substr($$bufref, $offset, length($data)) = $data;
return length($data);
}
}
sub OPEN
{
#print STDERR "open() called - should never happen!\n";
}
# Read a line of input
sub READLINE
{
my $r = shift;
if ($postpos < length($postinput) &&
($idx = index($postinput, "\n", $postpos)) >= 0) {
# A line exists in the memory buffer .. use it
my $line = substr($postinput, $postpos, $idx-$postpos+1);
$postpos = $idx+1;
return $line;
}
else {
# Need to read from the socket
my $line;
if ($postpos < length($postinput)) {
# Start with in-memory data
$line = substr($postinput, $postpos);
$postpos = length($postinput);
}
my $nl = &read_line(0, 1);
if ($nl eq '') {
# End of socket
print STDERR "finished reading - shutting down socket\n";
shutdown(SOCK, 0);
}
$line .= $nl if (defined($nl));
return $line;
}
}
# Read one character of input
sub GETC
{
my $r = shift;
my $buf;
my $got = READ($r, \$buf, 1, 0);
return $got > 0 ? $buf : undef;
}
sub FILENO
{
return fileno(SOCK);
}
sub CLOSE { }
sub DESTROY { }
# write_to_sock(data, ...)
sub write_to_sock
{
local $d;
foreach $d (@_) {
if ($doneheaders || $miniserv::nph_script) {
&write_data($d);
}
else {
$headers .= $d;
while(!$doneheaders && $headers =~ s/^([^\r\n]*)(\r)?\n//) {
if ($1 =~ /^(\S+):\s+(.*)$/) {
$cgiheader{lc($1)} = $2;
push(@cgiheader, [ $1, $2 ]);
}
elsif ($1 !~ /\S/) {
$doneheaders++;
}
else {
&http_error(500, "Bad Header");
}
}
if ($doneheaders) {
if ($cgiheader{"location"}) {
&write_data(
"HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{server}\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
}
elsif ($cgiheader{"content-type"} eq "") {
&http_error(500, "Missing Content-Type Header");
}
else {
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 $ok_code $ok_message\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{server}\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
}
foreach $h (@cgiheader) {
&write_data("$h->[0]: $h->[1]\r\n");
}
&write_data("\r\n");
&reset_byte_count();
&write_data($headers);
}
}
}
}
sub verify_client
{
local $cert = Net::SSLeay::X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert($_[1]);
if ($cert) {
local $errnum = Net::SSLeay::X509_STORE_CTX_get_error($_[1]);
$verified_client = 1 if (!$errnum);
}
return 1;
}
sub END
{
if ($doing_eval && $$ == $main_process_id) {
# A CGI program called exit! This is a horrible hack to
# finish up before really exiting
shutdown(SOCK, 1);
close(SOCK);
close($PASSINw); close($PASSOUTw);
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline,
$cgiheader{"location"} ? "302" : $ok_code, &byte_count());
}
}
# urlize
# Convert a string to a form ok for putting in a URL
sub urlize {
local($tmp, $tmp2, $c);
$tmp = $_[0];
$tmp2 = "";
while(($c = chop($tmp)) ne "") {
if ($c !~ /[A-z0-9]/) {
$c = sprintf("%%%2.2X", ord($c));
}
$tmp2 = $c . $tmp2;
}
return $tmp2;
}
# validate_user(username, password, host)
# Checks if some username and password are valid. Returns the modified username,
# the expired flag, and the non-existence flag
sub validate_user
{
local ($user, $pass, $host) = @_;
return ( ) if (!$user);
print DEBUG "validate_user: user=$user pass=$pass host=$host\n";
local ($canuser, $canmode, $notexist, $webminuser, $sudo) =
&can_user_login($user, undef, $host);
print DEBUG "validate_user: canuser=$canuser canmode=$canmode notexist=$notexist webminuser=$webminuser sudo=$sudo\n";
if ($notexist) {
# User doesn't even exist, so go no further
return ( undef, 0, 1 );
}
elsif ($canmode == 0) {
# User does exist but cannot login
return ( $canuser, 0, 0 );
}
elsif ($canmode == 1) {
# Attempt Webmin authentication
if ($users{$webminuser} eq &unix_crypt($pass, $users{$webminuser})) {
# Password is valid .. but check for expiry
local $lc = $lastchanges{$user};
if ($config{'pass_maxdays'} && $lc) {
local $daysold = (time() - $lc)/(24*60*60);
print DEBUG "maxdays=$config{'pass_maxdays'} daysold=$daysold\n";
if ($config{'pass_lockdays'} &&
$daysold > $config{'pass_lockdays'}) {
# So old that the account is locked
return ( undef, 0, 0 );
}
elsif ($daysold > $config{'pass_maxdays'}) {
# Password has expired
return ( $user, 1, 0 );
}
}
return ( $user, 0, 0 );
}
else {
return ( undef, 0, 0 );
}
}
elsif ($canmode == 2 || $canmode == 3) {
# Attempt PAM or passwd file authentication
local $val = &validate_unix_user($canuser, $pass);
print DEBUG "validate_user: unix val=$val\n";
if ($val && $sudo) {
# Need to check if this Unix user can sudo
if (!&check_sudo_permissions($canuser, $pass)) {
print DEBUG "validate_user: sudo failed\n";
$val = 0;
}
else {
print DEBUG "validate_user: sudo passed\n";
}
}
return $val == 2 ? ( $canuser, 1, 0 ) :
$val == 1 ? ( $canuser, 0, 0 ) : ( undef, 0, 0 );
}
elsif ($canmode == 4) {
# Attempt external authentication
return &validate_external_user($canuser, $pass) ?
( $canuser, 0, 0 ) : ( undef, 0, 0 );
}
else {
# Can't happen!
return ( );
}
}
# validate_unix_user(user, password)
# Returns 1 if a username and password are valid under unix, 0 if not,
# or 2 if the account has expired.
# Checks PAM if available, and falls back to reading the system password
# file otherwise.
sub validate_unix_user
{
if ($use_pam) {
# Check with PAM
$pam_username = $_[0];
$pam_password = $_[1];
local $pamh = new Authen::PAM($config{'pam'}, $pam_username,
\&pam_conv_func);
if (ref($pamh)) {
local $pam_ret = $pamh->pam_authenticate();
if ($pam_ret == PAM_SUCCESS()) {
# Logged in OK .. make sure password hasn't expired
local $acct_ret = $pamh->pam_acct_mgmt();
if ($acct_ret == PAM_SUCCESS()) {
$pamh->pam_open_session();
return 1;
}
elsif ($acct_ret == PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD() ||
$acct_ret == PAM_ACCT_EXPIRED()) {
return 2;
}
else {
print STDERR "Unknown pam_acct_mgmt return value : $acct_ret\n";
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
}
elsif ($config{'pam_only'}) {
# Pam is not available, but configuration forces it's use!
return 0;
}
elsif ($config{'passwd_file'}) {
# Check in a password file
local $rv = 0;
open(FILE, $config{'passwd_file'});
if ($config{'passwd_file'} eq '/etc/security/passwd') {
# Assume in AIX format
while(<FILE>) {
s/\s*$//;
if (/^\s*(\S+):/ && $1 eq $_[0]) {
$_ = <FILE>;
if (/^\s*password\s*=\s*(\S+)\s*$/) {
$rv = $1 eq &unix_crypt($_[1], $1) ? 1 : 0;
}
last;
}
}
}
else {
# Read the system password or shadow file
while(<FILE>) {
local @l = split(/:/, $_, -1);
local $u = $l[$config{'passwd_uindex'}];
local $p = $l[$config{'passwd_pindex'}];
if ($u eq $_[0]) {
$rv = $p eq &unix_crypt($_[1], $p) ? 1 : 0;
if ($config{'passwd_cindex'} ne '' && $rv) {
# Password may have expired!
local $c = $l[$config{'passwd_cindex'}];
local $m = $l[$config{'passwd_mindex'}];
local $day = time()/(24*60*60);
if ($c =~ /^\d+/ && $m =~ /^\d+/ &&
$day - $c > $m) {
# Yep, it has ..
$rv = 2;
}
}
if ($p eq "" && $config{'passwd_blank'}) {
# Force password change
$rv = 2;
}
last;
}
}
}
close(FILE);
return $rv if ($rv);
}
# Fallback option - check password returned by getpw*
local @uinfo = getpwnam($_[0]);
if ($uinfo[1] ne '' && &unix_crypt($_[1], $uinfo[1]) eq $uinfo[1]) {
return 1;
}
return 0; # Totally failed
}
# validate_external_user(user, pass)
# Validate a user by passing the username and password to an external
# squid-style authentication program
sub validate_external_user
{
return 0 if (!$config{'extauth'});
flock(EXTAUTH, 2);
local $str = "$_[0] $_[1]\n";
syswrite(EXTAUTH, $str, length($str));
local $resp = <EXTAUTH>;
flock(EXTAUTH, 8);
return $resp =~ /^OK/i ? 1 : 0;
}
# can_user_login(username, no-append, host)
# Checks if a user can login or not.
# First return value is the username.
# Second is 0 if cannot login, 1 if using Webmin pass, 2 if PAM, 3 if password
# file, 4 if external.
# Third is 1 if the user does not exist at all, 0 if he does.
# Fourth is the Webmin username whose permissions apply, based on unixauth.
# Fifth is a flag indicating if a sudo check is needed.
sub can_user_login
{
if (!$users{$_[0]}) {
# See if this user exists in Unix and can be validated by the same
# method as the unixauth webmin user
local $realuser = $unixauth{$_[0]};
local @uinfo;
local $sudo = 0;
local $pamany = 0;
eval { @uinfo = getpwnam($_[0]); }; # may fail on windows
if (!$realuser && @uinfo) {
# No unixauth entry for the username .. try his groups
foreach my $ua (keys %unixauth) {
if ($ua =~ /^\@(.*)$/) {
if (&is_group_member(\@uinfo, $1)) {
$realuser = $unixauth{$ua};
last;
}
}
}
}
if (!$realuser && @uinfo) {
# Fall back to unix auth for all Unix users
$realuser = $unixauth{"*"};
}
if (!$realuser && $use_sudo && @uinfo) {
# Allow login effectively as root, if sudo permits it
$sudo = 1;
$realuser = "root";
}
if (!$realuser && !@uinfo && $config{'pamany'}) {
# If the user completely doesn't exist, we can still allow
# him to authenticate via PAM
$realuser = $config{'pamany'};
$pamany = 1;
}
if (!$realuser) {
# For Usermin, always fall back to unix auth for any user,
# so that later checks with domain added / removed are done.
$realuser = $unixauth{"*"};
}
return (undef, 0, 1, undef) if (!$realuser);
local $up = $users{$realuser};
return (undef, 0, 1, undef) if (!defined($up));
# Work out possible domain names from the hostname
local @doms = ( $_[2] );
if ($_[2] =~ /^([^\.]+)\.(\S+)$/) {
push(@doms, $2);
}
if ($config{'user_mapping'} && !defined(%user_mapping)) {
# Read the user mapping file
%user_mapping = ();
open(MAPPING, $config{'user_mapping'});
while(<MAPPING>) {
s/\r|\n//g;
s/#.*$//;
if (/^(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
if ($config{'user_mapping_reverse'}) {
$user_mapping{$1} = $2;
}
else {
$user_mapping{$2} = $1;
}
}
}
close(MAPPING);
}
# Check the user mapping file to see if there is an entry for the
# user login in which specifies a new effective user
local $um;
foreach my $d (@doms) {
$um ||= $user_mapping{"$_[0]\@$d"};
}
$um ||= $user_mapping{$_[0]};
if (defined($um) && ($_[1]&4) == 0) {
# A mapping exists - use it!
return &can_user_login($um, $_[1]+4, $_[2]);
}
# Check if a user with the entered login and the domains appended
# or prepended exists, and if so take it to be the effective user
if (!@uinfo && $config{'domainuser'}) {
# Try again with name.domain and name.firstpart
local @firsts = map { /^([^\.]+)/; $1 } @doms;
if (($_[1]&1) == 0) {
local ($a, $p);
foreach $a (@firsts, @doms) {
foreach $p ("$_[0].${a}", "$_[0]-${a}",
"${a}.$_[0]", "${a}-$_[0]",
"$_[0]_${a}", "${a}_$_[0]") {
local @vu = &can_user_login(
$p, $_[1]+1, $_[2]);
return @vu if ($vu[1]);
}
}
}
}
# Check if the user entered a domain at the end of his username when
# he really shouldn't have, and if so try without it
if (!@uinfo && $config{'domainstrip'} &&
$_[0] =~ /^(\S+)\@(\S+)$/ && ($_[1]&2) == 0) {
local ($stripped, $dom) = ($1, $2);
local @vu = &can_user_login($stripped, $_[1] + 2, $_[2]);
return @vu if ($vu[1]);
local @vu = &can_user_login($stripped, $_[1] + 2, $dom);
return @vu if ($vu[1]);
}
return ( undef, 0, 1, undef ) if (!@uinfo && !$pamany);
if (@uinfo) {
if (defined(@allowusers)) {
# Only allow people on the allow list
return ( undef, 0, 0, undef )
if (!&users_match(\@uinfo, @allowusers));
}
elsif (defined(@denyusers)) {
# Disallow people on the deny list
return ( undef, 0, 0, undef )
if (&users_match(\@uinfo, @denyusers));
}
if ($config{'shells_deny'}) {
local $found = 0;
open(SHELLS, $config{'shells_deny'});
while(<SHELLS>) {
s/\r|\n//g;
s/#.*$//;
$found++ if ($_ eq $uinfo[8]);
}
close(SHELLS);
return ( undef, 0, 0, undef ) if (!$found);
}
}
if ($up eq 'x') {
# PAM or passwd file authentication
return ( $_[0], $use_pam ? 2 : 3, 0, $realuser, $sudo );
}
elsif ($up eq 'e') {
# External authentication
return ( $_[0], 4, 0, $realuser, $sudo );
}
else {
# Fixed Webmin password
return ( $_[0], 1, 0, $realuser, $sudo );
}
}
elsif ($users{$_[0]} eq 'x') {
# Webmin user authenticated via PAM or password file
return ( $_[0], $use_pam ? 2 : 3, 0, $_[0] );
}
elsif ($users{$_[0]} eq 'e') {
# Webmin user authenticated externally
return ( $_[0], 4, 0, $_[0] );
}
else {
# Normal Webmin user
return ( $_[0], 1, 0, $_[0] );
}
}
# the PAM conversation function for interactive logins
sub pam_conv_func
{
$pam_conv_func_called++;
my @res;
while ( @_ ) {
my $code = shift;
my $msg = shift;
my $ans = "";
$ans = $pam_username if ($code == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON() );
$ans = $pam_password if ($code == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF() );
push @res, PAM_SUCCESS();
push @res, $ans;
}
push @res, PAM_SUCCESS();
return @res;
}
sub urandom_timeout
{
close(RANDOM);
}
# get_socket_name(handle)
# Returns the local hostname or IP address of some connection
sub get_socket_name
{
return $config{'host'} if ($config{'host'});
local $sn = getsockname($_[0]);
return undef if (!$sn);
local $myaddr = (unpack_sockaddr_in($sn))[1];
if (!$get_socket_name_cache{$myaddr}) {
local $myname;
if (!$config{'no_resolv_myname'}) {
$myname = gethostbyaddr($myaddr, AF_INET);
}
if ($myname eq "") {
$myname = inet_ntoa($myaddr);
}
$get_socket_name_cache{$myaddr} = $myname;
}
return $get_socket_name_cache{$myaddr};
}
# run_login_script(username, sid, remoteip, localip)
sub run_login_script
{
if ($config{'login_script'}) {
system($config{'login_script'}.
" ".join(" ", map { quotemeta($_) } @_).
" >/dev/null 2>&1 </dev/null");
}
}
# run_logout_script(username, sid, remoteip, localip)
sub run_logout_script
{
if ($config{'logout_script'}) {
system($config{'logout_script'}.
" ".join(" ", map { quotemeta($_) } @_).
" >/dev/null 2>&1 </dev/null");
}
}
# close_all_sockets()
# Closes all the main listening sockets
sub close_all_sockets
{
local $s;
foreach $s (@socketfhs) {
close($s);
}
}
# close_all_pipes()
# Close all pipes for talking to sub-processes
sub close_all_pipes
{
local $p;
foreach $p (@passin) { close($p); }
foreach $p (@passout) { close($p); }
foreach $p (values %conversations) {
if ($p->{'PAMOUTr'}) {
close($p->{'PAMOUTr'});
close($p->{'PAMINw'});
}
}
}
# check_user_ip(user)
# Returns 1 if some user is allowed to login from the accepting IP, 0 if not
sub check_user_ip
{
if ($deny{$_[0]} &&
&ip_match($acptip, $localip, @{$deny{$_[0]}}) ||
$allow{$_[0]} &&
!&ip_match($acptip, $localip, @{$allow{$_[0]}})) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
# check_user_time(user)
# Returns 1 if some user is allowed to login at the current date and time
sub check_user_time
{
return 1 if (!$allowdays{$_[0]} && !$allowhours{$_[0]});
local @tm = localtime(time());
if ($allowdays{$_[0]}) {
# Make sure day is allowed
return 0 if (&indexof($tm[6], @{$allowdays{$_[0]}}) < 0);
}
if ($allowhours{$_[0]}) {
# Make sure time is allowed
local $m = $tm[2]*60+$tm[1];
return 0 if ($m < $allowhours{$_[0]}->[0] ||
$m > $allowhours{$_[0]}->[1]);
}
return 1;
}
# generate_random_id(password, [force-urandom])
# Returns a random session ID number
sub generate_random_id
{
local ($pass, $force_urandom) = @_;
local $sid;
if (!$bad_urandom) {
# First try /dev/urandom, unless we have marked it as bad
$SIG{ALRM} = "miniserv::urandom_timeout";
alarm(5);
if (open(RANDOM, "/dev/urandom")) {
my $tmpsid;
if (read(RANDOM, $tmpsid, 16) == 16) {
$sid = lc(unpack('h*',$tmpsid));
}
close(RANDOM);
}
alarm(0);
}
if (!$sid && !$force_urandom) {
$sid = time();
local $mul = 1;
foreach $c (split(//, &unix_crypt($pass, substr($$, -2)))) {
$sid += ord($c) * $mul;
$mul *= 3;
}
}
return $sid;
}
# handle_login(username, ok, expired, not-exists, password)
# Called from handle_session to either mark a user as logged in, or not
sub handle_login
{
local ($vu, $ok, $expired, $nonexist, $pass) = @_;
$authuser = $vu if ($ok);
# check if the test cookie is set
if ($header{'cookie'} !~ /testing=1/ && $vu &&
!$config{'no_testing_cookie'}) {
&http_error(500, "No cookies",
"Your browser does not support cookies, ".
"which are required for this web server to ".
"work in session authentication mode");
}
# check with main process for delay
if ($config{'passdelay'} && $vu) {
print $PASSINw "delay $vu $acptip $ok\n";
<$PASSOUTr> =~ /(\d+) (\d+)/;
$blocked = $2;
sleep($1);
}
if ($ok && (!$expired ||
$config{'passwd_mode'} == 1)) {
# Logged in OK! Tell the main process about
# the new SID
local $sid = &generate_random_id($pass);
print $PASSINw "new $sid $authuser $acptip\n";
# Run the post-login script, if any
&run_login_script($authuser, $sid,
$acptip, $localip);
# Check for a redirect URL for the user
local $rurl = &login_redirect($authuser, $pass, $host);
if ($rurl) {
# Got one .. go to it
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
&write_data("Location: $rurl\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline, 302, 0);
}
else {
# Set cookie and redirect to originally requested page
&write_data("HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\r\n");
&write_data("Date: $datestr\r\n");
&write_data("Server: $config{'server'}\r\n");
local $ssl = $use_ssl || $config{'inetd_ssl'};
$portstr = $port == 80 && !$ssl ? "" :
$port == 443 && $ssl ? "" : ":$port";
$prot = $ssl ? "https" : "http";
local $sec = $ssl ? "; secure" : "";
#$sec .= "; httpOnly";
if ($in{'save'}) {
&write_data("Set-Cookie: $sidname=$sid; path=/; expires=\"Thu, 31-Dec-2037 00:00:00\"$sec\r\n");
}
else {
&write_data("Set-Cookie: $sidname=$sid; path=/$sec\r\n");
}
&write_data("Location: $prot://$host$portstr$in{'page'}\r\n");
&write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline, 302, 0);
syslog("info", "%s", "Successful login as $authuser from $acpthost") if ($use_syslog);
&write_login_utmp($authuser, $acpthost);
}
return 0;
}
elsif ($ok && $expired &&
$config{'passwd_mode'} == 2) {
# Login was ok, but password has expired. Need
# to force display of password change form.
$validated = 1;
$authuser = undef;
$querystring = "&user=".&urlize($vu).
"&pam=".$use_pam;
$method = "GET";
$queryargs = "";
$page = $config{'password_form'};
$logged_code = 401;
$miniserv_internal = 2;
syslog("crit", "%s",
"Expired login as $vu ".
"from $acpthost") if ($use_syslog);
}
else {
# Login failed, or password has expired. The login form will be
# displayed again by later code
$failed_user = $vu;
$request_uri = $in{'page'};
$already_session_id = undef;
$method = "GET";
$authuser = $baseauthuser = undef;
syslog("crit", "%s",
($nonexist ? "Non-existent" :
$expired ? "Expired" : "Invalid").
" login as $vu from $acpthost")
if ($use_syslog);
}
return undef;
}
# write_login_utmp(user, host)
# Record the login by some user in utmp
sub write_login_utmp
{
if ($write_utmp) {
# Write utmp record for login
%utmp = ( 'ut_host' => $_[1],
'ut_time' => time(),
'ut_user' => $_[0],
'ut_type' => 7, # user process
'ut_pid' => $main_process_id,
'ut_line' => $config{'pam'},
'ut_id' => '' );
if (defined(&User::Utmp::putut)) {
User::Utmp::putut(\%utmp);
}
else {
User::Utmp::pututline(\%utmp);
}
}
}
# write_logout_utmp(user, host)
sub write_logout_utmp
{
if ($write_utmp) {
# Write utmp record for logout
%utmp = ( 'ut_host' => $_[1],
'ut_time' => time(),
'ut_user' => $_[0],
'ut_type' => 8, # dead process
'ut_pid' => $main_process_id,
'ut_line' => $config{'pam'},
'ut_id' => '' );
if (defined(&User::Utmp::putut)) {
User::Utmp::putut(\%utmp);
}
else {
User::Utmp::pututline(\%utmp);
}
}
}
# pam_conversation_process(username, write-pipe, read-pipe)
# This function is called inside a sub-process to communicate with PAM. It sends
# questions down one pipe, and reads responses from another
sub pam_conversation_process
{
local ($user, $writer, $reader) = @_;
$miniserv::pam_conversation_process_writer = $writer;
$miniserv::pam_conversation_process_reader = $reader;
local $convh = new Authen::PAM(
$config{'pam'}, $user, \&miniserv::pam_conversation_process_func);
local $pam_ret = $convh->pam_authenticate();
if ($pam_ret == PAM_SUCCESS()) {
local $acct_ret = $convh->pam_acct_mgmt();
if ($acct_ret == PAM_SUCCESS()) {
$convh->pam_open_session();
print $writer "x2 $user 1 0 0\n";
}
elsif ($acct_ret == PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD() ||
$acct_ret == PAM_ACCT_EXPIRED()) {
print $writer "x2 $user 1 1 0\n";
}
else {
print $writer "x0 Unknown PAM account status $acct_ret\n";
}
}
else {
print $writer "x2 $user 0 0 0\n";
}
exit(0);
}
# pam_conversation_process_func(type, message, [type, message, ...])
# A pipe that talks to both PAM and the master process
sub pam_conversation_process_func
{
local @rv;
select($miniserv::pam_conversation_process_writer); $| = 1; select(STDOUT);
while(@_) {
local ($type, $msg) = (shift, shift);
$msg =~ s/\r|\n//g;
local $ok = (print $miniserv::pam_conversation_process_writer "$type $msg\n");
print $miniserv::pam_conversation_process_writer "\n";
local $answer = <$miniserv::pam_conversation_process_reader>;
$answer =~ s/\r|\n//g;
push(@rv, PAM_SUCCESS(), $answer);
}
push(@rv, PAM_SUCCESS());
return @rv;
}
# allocate_pipes()
# Returns 4 new pipe file handles
sub allocate_pipes
{
local ($PASSINr, $PASSINw, $PASSOUTr, $PASSOUTw);
local $p;
local %taken = ( (map { $_, 1 } @passin),
(map { $_->{'PASSINr'} } values %conversations) );
for($p=0; $taken{"PASSINr$p"}; $p++) { }
$PASSINr = "PASSINr$p";
$PASSINw = "PASSINw$p";
$PASSOUTr = "PASSOUTr$p";
$PASSOUTw = "PASSOUTw$p";
pipe($PASSINr, $PASSINw);
pipe($PASSOUTr, $PASSOUTw);
select($PASSINw); $| = 1;
select($PASSINr); $| = 1;
select($PASSOUTw); $| = 1;
select($PASSOUTw); $| = 1;
select(STDOUT);
return ($PASSINr, $PASSINw, $PASSOUTr, $PASSOUTw);
}
# recv_pam_question(&conv, fd)
# Reads one PAM question from the sub-process, and sends it to the HTTP handler.
# Returns 0 if the conversation is over, 1 if not.
sub recv_pam_question
{
local ($conf, $fh) = @_;
local $pr = $conf->{'PAMOUTr'};
select($pr); $| = 1; select(STDOUT);
local $line = <$pr>;
$line =~ s/\r|\n//g;
if (!$line) {
$line = <$pr>;
$line =~ s/\r|\n//g;
}
$conf->{'last'} = time();
if (!$line) {
# Failed!
print $fh "0 PAM conversation error\n";
return 0;
}
else {
local ($type, $msg) = split(/\s+/, $line, 2);
if ($type =~ /^x(\d+)/) {
# Pass this status code through
print $fh "$1 $msg\n";
return $1 == 2 || $1 == 0 ? 0 : 1;
}
elsif ($type == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON()) {
# A normal question
print $fh "1 $msg\n";
return 1;
}
elsif ($type == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF()) {
# A password
print $fh "3 $msg\n";
return 1;
}
elsif ($type == PAM_ERROR_MSG() || $type == PAM_TEXT_INFO()) {
# A message that does not require a response
print $fh "4 $msg\n";
return 1;
}
else {
# Unknown type!
print $fh "0 Unknown PAM message type $type\n";
return 0;
}
}
}
# send_pam_answer(&conv, answer)
# Sends a response from the user to the PAM sub-process
sub send_pam_answer
{
local ($conf, $answer) = @_;
local $pw = $conf->{'PAMINw'};
$conf->{'last'} = time();
print $pw "$answer\n";
}
# end_pam_conversation(&conv)
# Clean up PAM conversation pipes and processes
sub end_pam_conversation
{
local ($conv) = @_;
kill('KILL', $conv->{'pid'}) if ($conv->{'pid'});
if ($conv->{'PAMINr'}) {
close($conv->{'PAMINr'});
close($conv->{'PAMOUTr'});
close($conv->{'PAMINw'});
close($conv->{'PAMOUTw'});
}
delete($conversations{$conv->{'cid'}});
}
# get_ipkeys(&miniserv)
# Returns a list of IP address to key file mappings from a miniserv.conf entry
sub get_ipkeys
{
local (@rv, $k);
foreach $k (keys %{$_[0]}) {
if ($k =~ /^ipkey_(\S+)/) {
local $ipkey = { 'ips' => [ split(/,/, $1) ],
'key' => $_[0]->{$k},
'index' => scalar(@rv) };
$ipkey->{'cert'} = $_[0]->{'ipcert_'.$1};
push(@rv, $ipkey);
}
}
return @rv;
}
# create_ssl_context(keyfile, [certfile])
sub create_ssl_context
{
local ($keyfile, $certfile) = @_;
local $ssl_ctx;
eval { $ssl_ctx = Net::SSLeay::new_x_ctx() };
$ssl_ctx ||= Net::SSLeay::CTX_new();
$ssl_ctx || die "Failed to create SSL context : $!";
if ($client_certs) {
Net::SSLeay::CTX_load_verify_locations(
$ssl_ctx, $config{'ca'}, "");
Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_verify(
$ssl_ctx, &Net::SSLeay::VERIFY_PEER, \&verify_client);
}
if ($config{'extracas'}) {
local $p;
foreach $p (split(/\s+/, $config{'extracas'})) {
Net::SSLeay::CTX_load_verify_locations(
$ssl_ctx, $p, "");
}
}
Net::SSLeay::CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey_file(
$ssl_ctx, $keyfile,
&Net::SSLeay::FILETYPE_PEM) || die "Failed to open SSL key $keyfile";
Net::SSLeay::CTX_use_certificate_file(
$ssl_ctx, $certfile || $keyfile,
&Net::SSLeay::FILETYPE_PEM) || die "Failed to open SSL cert $certfile";
return $ssl_ctx;
}
# ssl_connection_for_ip(socket)
# Returns a new SSL connection object for some socket, or undef if failed
sub ssl_connection_for_ip
{
local ($sock) = @_;
local $sn = getsockname($sock);
if (!$sn) {
print STDERR "Failed to get address for socket $sock\n";
return undef;
}
local $myip = inet_ntoa((unpack_sockaddr_in($sn))[1]);
local $ssl_ctx = $ssl_contexts{$myip} || $ssl_contexts{"*"};
local $ssl_con = Net::SSLeay::new($ssl_ctx);
Net::SSLeay::set_fd($ssl_con, fileno($sock));
if (!Net::SSLeay::accept($ssl_con)) {
print STDERR "Failed to initialize SSL connection\n";
return undef;
}
return $ssl_con;
}
# login_redirect(username, password, host)
# Calls the login redirect script (if configured), which may output a URL to
# re-direct a user to after logging in.
sub login_redirect
{
return undef if (!$config{'login_redirect'});
local $quser = quotemeta($_[0]);
local $qpass = quotemeta($_[1]);
local $qhost = quotemeta($_[2]);
local $url = `$config{'login_redirect'} $quser $qpass $qhost`;
chop($url);
return $url;
}
# reload_config_file()
# Re-read %config, and call post-config actions
sub reload_config_file
{
&log_error("Reloading configuration");
%config = &read_config_file($config_file);
&update_vital_config();
&read_users_file();
&read_mime_types();
&build_config_mappings();
if ($config{'session'}) {
dbmclose(%sessiondb);
dbmopen(%sessiondb, $config{'sessiondb'}, 0700);
}
}
# read_config_file(file)
# Reads the given config file, and returns a hash of values
sub read_config_file
{
local %rv;
open(CONF, $_[0]) || die "Failed to open config file $_[0] : $!";
while(<CONF>) {
s/\r|\n//g;
if (/^#/ || !/\S/) { next; }
/^([^=]+)=(.*)$/;
$name = $1; $val = $2;
$name =~ s/^\s+//g; $name =~ s/\s+$//g;
$val =~ s/^\s+//g; $val =~ s/\s+$//g;
$rv{$name} = $val;
}
close(CONF);
return %rv;
}
# update_vital_config()
# Updates %config with defaults, and dies if something vital is missing
sub update_vital_config
{
my %vital = ("port", 80,
"root", "./",
"server", "MiniServ/0.01",
"index_docs", "index.html index.htm index.cgi index.php",
"addtype_html", "text/html",
"addtype_txt", "text/plain",
"addtype_gif", "image/gif",
"addtype_jpg", "image/jpeg",
"addtype_jpeg", "image/jpeg",
"realm", "MiniServ",
"session_login", "/session_login.cgi",
"pam_login", "/pam_login.cgi",
"password_form", "/password_form.cgi",
"password_change", "/password_change.cgi",
"maxconns", 50,
"pam", "webmin",
"sidname", "sid",
"unauth", "^/unauthenticated/ ^[A-Za-z0-9\\-/]+\\.jar\$ ^[A-Za-z0-9\\-/]+\\.class\$ ^[A-Za-z0-9\\-/]+\\.gif\$ ^[A-Za-z0-9\\-/]+\\.conf\$ ^[A-Za-z0-9\\-/]+\\.ico\$",
"max_post", 10000,
"expires", 7*24*60*60,
);
foreach my $v (keys %vital) {
if (!$config{$v}) {
if ($vital{$v} eq "") {
die "Missing config option $v";
}
$config{$v} = $vital{$v};
}
}
if (!$config{'sessiondb'}) {
$config{'pidfile'} =~ /^(.*)\/[^\/]+$/;
$config{'sessiondb'} = "$1/sessiondb";
}
if (!$config{'errorlog'}) {
$config{'logfile'} =~ /^(.*)\/[^\/]+$/;
$config{'errorlog'} = "$1/miniserv.error";
}
if (!$config{'tempbase'}) {
$config{'pidfile'} =~ /^(.*)\/[^\/]+$/;
$config{'tempbase'} = "$1/cgitemp";
}
if (!$config{'blockedfile'}) {
$config{'pidfile'} =~ /^(.*)\/[^\/]+$/;
$config{'blockedfile'} = "$1/blocked";
}
}
# read_users_file()
# Fills the %users and %certs hashes from the users file in %config
sub read_users_file
{
undef(%users);
undef(%certs);
undef(%allow);
undef(%deny);
undef(%allowdays);
undef(%allowhours);
undef(%lastchanges);
if ($config{'userfile'}) {
open(USERS, $config{'userfile'});
while(<USERS>) {
s/\r|\n//g;
local @user = split(/:/, $_, -1);
$users{$user[0]} = $user[1];
$certs{$user[0]} = $user[3] if ($user[3]);
if ($user[4] =~ /^allow\s+(.*)/) {
$allow{$user[0]} = $config{'alwaysresolve'} ?
[ split(/\s+/, $1) ] :
[ &to_ipaddress(split(/\s+/, $1)) ];
}
elsif ($user[4] =~ /^deny\s+(.*)/) {
$deny{$user[0]} = $config{'alwaysresolve'} ?
[ split(/\s+/, $1) ] :
[ &to_ipaddress(split(/\s+/, $1)) ];
}
if ($user[5] =~ /days\s+(\S+)/) {
$allowdays{$user[0]} = [ split(/,/, $1) ];
}
if ($user[5] =~ /hours\s+(\d+)\.(\d+)-(\d+).(\d+)/) {
$allowhours{$user[0]} = [ $1*60+$2, $3*60+$4 ];
}
$lastchanges{$user[0]} = $user[6];
}
close(USERS);
}
}
# read_mime_types()
# Fills %mime with entries from file in %config and extra settings in %config
sub read_mime_types
{
undef(%mime);
if ($config{"mimetypes"} ne "") {
open(MIME, $config{"mimetypes"});
while(<MIME>) {
chop; s/#.*$//;
if (/^(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
my $type = $1;
my @exts = split(/\s+/, $2);
foreach my $ext (@exts) {
$mime{$ext} = $type;
}
}
}
close(MIME);
}
foreach my $k (keys %config) {
if ($k !~ /^addtype_(.*)$/) { next; }
$mime{$1} = $config{$k};
}
}
# build_config_mappings()
# Build the anonymous access list, IP access list, unauthenticated URLs list,
# redirect mapping and allow and deny lists from %config
sub build_config_mappings
{
# build anonymous access list
undef(%anonymous);
foreach my $a (split(/\s+/, $config{'anonymous'})) {
if ($a =~ /^([^=]+)=(\S+)$/) {
$anonymous{$1} = $2;
}
}
# build IP access list
undef(%ipaccess);
foreach my $a (split(/\s+/, $config{'ipaccess'})) {
if ($a =~ /^([^=]+)=(\S+)$/) {
$ipaccess{$1} = $2;
}
}
# build unauthenticated URLs list
@unauth = split(/\s+/, $config{'unauth'});
# build redirect mapping
undef(%redirect);
foreach my $r (split(/\s+/, $config{'redirect'})) {
if ($r =~ /^([^=]+)=(\S+)$/) {
$redirect{$1} = $2;
}
}
# build prefixes to be stripped
undef(@strip_prefix);
foreach my $r (split(/\s+/, $config{'strip_prefix'})) {
push(@strip_prefix, $r);
}
# Init allow and deny lists
@deny = split(/\s+/, $config{"deny"});
@deny = &to_ipaddress(@deny) if (!$config{'alwaysresolve'});
@allow = split(/\s+/, $config{"allow"});
@allow = &to_ipaddress(@allow) if (!$config{'alwaysresolve'});
undef(@allowusers);
undef(@denyusers);
if ($config{'allowusers'}) {
@allowusers = split(/\s+/, $config{'allowusers'});
}
elsif ($config{'denyusers'}) {
@denyusers = split(/\s+/, $config{'denyusers'});
}
# Build list of unixauth mappings
undef(%unixauth);
foreach my $ua (split(/\s+/, $config{'unixauth'})) {
if ($ua =~ /^(\S+)=(\S+)$/) {
$unixauth{$1} = $2;
}
else {
$unixauth{"*"} = $ua;
}
}
# Build list of non-session-auth pages
undef(%sessiononly);
foreach my $sp (split(/\s+/, $config{'sessiononly'})) {
$sessiononly{$sp} = 1;
}
# Build list of logout times
undef(@logouttimes);
foreach my $a (split(/\s+/, $config{'logouttimes'})) {
if ($a =~ /^([^=]+)=(\S+)$/) {
push(@logouttimes, [ $1, $2 ]);
}
}
push(@logouttimes, [ undef, $config{'logouttime'} ]);
# Build list of DAV pathss
undef(@davpaths);
foreach my $d (split(/\s+/, $config{'davpaths'})) {
push(@davpaths, $d);
}
@davusers = split(/\s+/, $config{'dav_users'});
# Mobile agent substrings and hostname prefixes
@mobile_agents = split(/\t+/, $config{'mobile_agents'});
@mobile_prefixes = split(/\s+/, $config{'mobile_prefixes'});
# Open debug log
close(DEBUG);
if ($config{'debug'}) {
open(DEBUG, ">>$config{'debug'}");
}
else {
open(DEBUG, ">/dev/null");
}
# Reset cache of sudo checks
undef(%sudocache);
}
# is_group_member(&uinfo, groupname)
# Returns 1 if some user is a primary or secondary member of a group
sub is_group_member
{
local ($uinfo, $group) = @_;
local @ginfo = getgrnam($group);
return 0 if (!@ginfo);
return 1 if ($ginfo[2] == $uinfo->[3]); # primary member
foreach my $m (split(/\s+/, $ginfo[3])) {
return 1 if ($m eq $uinfo->[0]);
}
return 0;
}
# prefix_to_mask(prefix)
# Converts a number like 24 to a mask like 255.255.255.0
sub prefix_to_mask
{
return $_[0] >= 24 ? "255.255.255.".(256-(2 ** (32-$_[0]))) :
$_[0] >= 16 ? "255.255.".(256-(2 ** (24-$_[0]))).".0" :
$_[0] >= 8 ? "255.".(256-(2 ** (16-$_[0]))).".0.0" :
(256-(2 ** (8-$_[0]))).".0.0.0";
}
# get_logout_time(user, session-id)
# Given a username, returns the idle time before he will be logged out
sub get_logout_time
{
local ($user, $sid) = @_;
if (!defined($logout_time_cache{$user,$sid})) {
local $time;
foreach my $l (@logouttimes) {
if ($l->[0] =~ /^\@(.*)$/) {
# Check group membership
local @uinfo = getpwnam($user);
if (@uinfo && &is_group_member(\@uinfo, $1)) {
$time = $l->[1];
}
}
elsif ($l->[0] =~ /^\//) {
# Check file contents
open(FILE, $l->[0]);
while(<FILE>) {
s/\r|\n//g;
s/^\s*#.*$//;
if ($user eq $_) {
$time = $l->[1];
last;
}
}
close(FILE);
}
elsif (!$l->[0]) {
# Always match
$time = $l->[1];
}
else {
# Check username
if ($l->[0] eq $user) {
$time = $l->[1];
}
}
last if (defined($time));
}
$logout_time_cache{$user,$sid} = $time;
}
return $logout_time_cache{$user,$sid};
}
sub unix_crypt
{
local ($pass, $salt) = @_;
if ($use_perl_crypt) {
return Crypt::UnixCrypt::crypt($pass, $salt);
}
else {
return crypt($pass, $salt);
}
}
# handle_dav_request(davpath)
# Pass a request on to the Net::DAV::Server module
sub handle_dav_request
{
local ($path) = @_;
eval "use Filesys::Virtual::Plain";
eval "use Net::DAV::Server";
eval "use HTTP::Request";
eval "use HTTP::Headers";
if ($Net::DAV::Server::VERSION eq '1.28' && $config{'dav_nolock'}) {
delete $Net::DAV::Server::implemented{lock};
delete $Net::DAV::Server::implemented{unlock};
}
# Read in request data
if (!$posted_data) {
local $clen = $header{"content-length"};
while(length($posted_data) < $clen) {
$buf = &read_data($clen - length($posted_data));
if (!length($buf)) {
&http_error(500, "Failed to read POST request");
}
chomp($posted_data);
#$posted_data =~ s/\015$//mg;
$posted_data .= $buf;
}
}
# For subsequent logging
open(MINISERVLOG, ">>$config{'logfile'}");
# Switch to user
local $root;
local @u = getpwnam($authuser);
if ($config{'dav_remoteuser'} && !$< && $validated) {
if (@u) {
if ($u[2] != 0) {
$( = $u[3]; $) = "$u[3] $u[3]";
($>, $<) = ($u[2], $u[2]);
}
if ($config{'dav_root'} eq '*') {
$root = $u[7];
}
}
else {
&http_error(500, "Unix user $authuser does not exist");
return 0;
}
}
$root ||= $config{'dav_root'};
$root ||= "/";
# Check if this user can use DAV
if (@davusers) {
&users_match(\@u, @davusers) ||
&http_error(500, "You are not allowed to access DAV");
}
# Create DAV server
my $filesys = Filesys::Virtual::Plain->new({root_path => $root});
my $webdav = Net::DAV::Server->new();
$webdav->filesys($filesys);
# Make up a request object, and feed to DAV
local $ho = HTTP::Headers->new;
foreach my $h (keys %header) {
next if (lc($h) eq "connection");
$ho->header($h => $header{$h});
}
if ($path ne "/") {
$request_uri =~ s/^\Q$path\E//;
$request_uri = "/" if ($request_uri eq "");
}
my $request = HTTP::Request->new($method, $request_uri, $ho,
$posted_data);
if ($config{'dav_debug'}) {
print STDERR "DAV request :\n";
print STDERR "---------------------------------------------\n";
print STDERR $request->as_string();
print STDERR "---------------------------------------------\n";
}
my $response = $webdav->run($request);
# Send back the reply
&write_data("HTTP/1.1 ",$response->code()," ",$response->message(),"\r\n");
local $content = $response->content();
if ($path ne "/") {
$content =~ s|href>/(.+)<|href>$path/$1<|g;
$content =~ s|href>/<|href>$path<|g;
}
foreach my $h ($response->header_field_names) {
next if (lc($h) eq "connection" || lc($h) eq "content-length");
&write_data("$h: ",$response->header($h),"\r\n");
}
&write_data("Content-length: ",length($content),"\r\n");
local $rv = &write_keep_alive(0);
&write_data("\r\n");
&write_data($content);
if ($config{'dav_debug'}) {
print STDERR "DAV reply :\n";
print STDERR "---------------------------------------------\n";
print STDERR "HTTP/1.1 ",$response->code()," ",$response->message(),"\r\n";
foreach my $h ($response->header_field_names) {
next if (lc($h) eq "connection" || lc($h) eq "content-length");
print STDERR "$h: ",$response->header($h),"\r\n";
}
print STDERR "Content-length: ",length($content),"\r\n";
print STDERR "\r\n";
print STDERR $content;
print STDERR "---------------------------------------------\n";
}
# Log it
&log_request($acpthost, $authuser, $reqline, $response->code(),
length($response->content()));
}
# get_system_hostname()
# Returns the hostname of this system, for reporting to listeners
sub get_system_hostname
{
# On Windows, try computername environment variable
return $ENV{'computername'} if ($ENV{'computername'});
return $ENV{'COMPUTERNAME'} if ($ENV{'COMPUTERNAME'});
# If a specific command is set, use it first
if ($config{'hostname_command'}) {
local $out = `($config{'hostname_command'}) 2>&1`;
if (!$?) {
$out =~ s/\r|\n//g;
return $out;
}
}
# First try the hostname command
local $out = `hostname 2>&1`;
if (!$? && $out =~ /\S/) {
$out =~ s/\r|\n//g;
return $out;
}
# Try the Sys::Hostname module
eval "use Sys::Hostname";
if (!$@) {
local $rv = eval "hostname()";
if (!$@ && $rv) {
return $rv;
}
}
# Must use net name on Windows
local $out = `net name 2>&1`;
if ($out =~ /\-+\r?\n(\S+)/) {
return $1;
}
return undef;
}
# indexof(string, array)
# Returns the index of some value in an array, or -1
sub indexof {
local($i);
for($i=1; $i <= $#_; $i++) {
if ($_[$i] eq $_[0]) { return $i - 1; }
}
return -1;
}
# has_command(command)
# Returns the full path if some command is in the path, undef if not
sub has_command
{
local($d);
if (!$_[0]) { return undef; }
if (exists($has_command_cache{$_[0]})) {
return $has_command_cache{$_[0]};
}
local $rv = undef;
if ($_[0] =~ /^\//) {
$rv = -x $_[0] ? $_[0] : undef;
}
else {
local $sp = $on_windows ? ';' : ':';
foreach $d (split($sp, $ENV{PATH})) {
if (-x "$d/$_[0]") {
$rv = "$d/$_[0]";
last;
}
if ($on_windows) {
foreach my $sfx (".exe", ".com", ".bat") {
if (-r "$d/$_[0]".$sfx) {
$rv = "$d/$_[0]".$sfx;
last;
}
}
}
}
}
$has_command_cache{$_[0]} = $rv;
return $rv;
}
# check_sudo_permissions(user, pass)
# Returns 1 if some user can run any command via sudo
sub check_sudo_permissions
{
local ($user, $pass) = @_;
# First try the pipes
if ($PASSINw) {
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: querying cache for $user\n";
print $PASSINw "readsudo $user\n";
local $can = <$PASSOUTr>;
chop($can);
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: cache said $can\n";
if ($can =~ /^\d+$/ && $can != 2) {
return int($can);
}
}
local $ptyfh = new IO::Pty;
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: ptyfh=$ptyfh\n";
if (!$ptyfh) {
print STDERR "Failed to create new PTY with IO::Pty\n";
return 0;
}
local @uinfo = getpwnam($user);
if (!@uinfo) {
print STDERR "Unix user $user does not exist for sudo\n";
return 0;
}
# Execute sudo in a sub-process, via a pty
local $ttyfh = $ptyfh->slave();
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: ttyfh=$ttyfh\n";
local $tty = $ptyfh->ttyname();
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: tty=$tty\n";
chown($uinfo[2], $uinfo[3], $tty);
pipe(SUDOr, SUDOw);
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: about to fork..\n";
local $pid = fork();
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: fork=$pid pid=$$\n";
if ($pid < 0) {
print STDERR "fork for sudo failed : $!\n";
return 0;
}
if (!$pid) {
setsid();
$ptyfh->make_slave_controlling_terminal();
close(STDIN); close(STDOUT); close(STDERR);
untie(*STDIN); untie(*STDOUT); untie(*STDERR);
close($PASSINw); close($PASSOUTr);
$( = $uinfo[3]; $) = "$uinfo[3] $uinfo[3]";
($>, $<) = ($uinfo[2], $uinfo[2]);
close(SUDOw);
close(SOCK);
close(MAIN);
open(STDIN, "<&SUDOr");
open(STDOUT, ">$tty");
open(STDERR, ">&STDOUT");
close($ptyfh);
exec("sudo -l -S");
print "Exec failed : $!\n";
exit 1;
}
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: pid=$pid\n";
close(SUDOr);
$ptyfh->close_slave();
# Send password, and get back response
local $oldfh = select(SUDOw);
$| = 1;
select($oldfh);
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: about to send pass\n";
local $SIG{'PIPE'} = 'ignore'; # Sometimes sudo doesn't ask for a password
print SUDOw $pass,"\n";
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: sent pass=$pass\n";
close(SUDOw);
local $out;
while(<$ptyfh>) {
print DEBUG "check_sudo_permissions: got $_";
$out .= $_;
}
close($ptyfh);
kill('KILL', $pid);
waitpid($pid, 0);
local ($ok) = ($out =~ /\(ALL\)\s+ALL/ ? 1 : 0);
# Update cache
if ($PASSINw) {
print $PASSINw "writesudo $user $ok\n";
}
return $ok;
}
# is_mobile_useragent(agent)
# Returns 1 if some user agent looks like a cellphone or other mobile device,
# such as a treo.
sub is_mobile_useragent
{
local ($agent) = @_;
local @prefixes = (
"UP.Link", # Openwave
"Nokia", # All Nokias start with Nokia
"MOT-", # All Motorola phones start with MOT-
"SAMSUNG", # Samsung browsers
"Samsung", # Samsung browsers
"SEC-", # Samsung browsers
"AU-MIC", # Samsung browsers
"AUDIOVOX", # Audiovox
"BlackBerry", # BlackBerry
"hiptop", # Danger hiptop Sidekick
"SonyEricsson", # Sony Ericsson
"Ericsson", # Old Ericsson browsers , mostly WAP
"Mitsu/1.1.A", # Mitsubishi phones
"Panasonic WAP", # Panasonic old WAP phones
"DoCoMo", # DoCoMo phones
"Lynx", # Lynx text-mode linux browser
"Links", # Another text-mode linux browser
);
local @substrings = (
"UP.Browser", # Openwave
"MobilePhone", # NetFront
"AU-MIC-A700", # Samsung A700 Obigo browsers
"Danger hiptop", # Danger Sidekick hiptop
"Windows CE", # Windows CE Pocket PC
"Blazer", # Palm Treo Blazer
"BlackBerry", # BlackBerries can emulate other browsers, but
# they still keep this string in the UserAgent
"SymbianOS", # New Series60 browser has safari in it and
# SymbianOS is the only distinguishing string
"iPhone", # Apple iPhone KHTML browser
"iPod", # iPod touch browser
);
foreach my $p (@prefixes) {
return 1 if ($agent =~ /^\Q$p\E/);
}
foreach my $s (@substrings, @mobile_agents) {
return 1 if ($agent =~ /\Q$s\E/);
}
return 0;
}
# write_blocked_file()
# Writes out a text file of blocked hosts and users
sub write_blocked_file
{
open(BLOCKED, ">$config{'blockedfile'}");
foreach my $d (grep { $hostfail{$_} } @deny) {
print BLOCKED "host $d $hostfail{$d} $blockhosttime{$d}\n";
}
foreach my $d (grep { $userfail{$_} } @denyusers) {
print BLOCKED "user $d $userfail{$d} $blockusertime{$d}\n";
}
close(BLOCKED);
chmod(0700, $config{'blockedfile'});
}
sub write_pid_file
{
open(PIDFILE, ">$config{'pidfile'}");
printf PIDFILE "%d\n", getpid();
close(PIDFILE);
}